高中現(xiàn)在/過(guò)去分詞需要雙寫的動(dòng)詞

1.以b結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞

grab抓住(grabbed,grabbing);rub擦/搓(rubbed,rubbing)rob搶劫(robbed,robbing)

2.以d結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞

nod點(diǎn)頭(nodded,nodding);kid開玩笑(kidding,kidded)

3.以m結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞

swim游泳(swimmingswam-swum);jam擠滿(jammed,jamming)

4.以g結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞

drag拖/拽(dragged,dragging);hug擁抱(hugged,hugging);

beg乞求/懇求(begged,begging)jog慢跑(jogged,jogging);

plug堵塞/補(bǔ)充(plugged,plugging)dig挖(digging,dug)

5.以n結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞

plan(planned,planning);ban禁止(banned,banning);run(running,ran-run);

begin(beginning,began---begun);win(winning,won-won)

5.以p結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞

clap鼓掌(clapped,clapping);equip酉己備(equipped,equipping);

trap使陷入困境(trapped,trapping);wrap包/裹(wrapped,wrapping);

map繪制...的地圖(mapped,mapping);ship運(yùn)輸(shipped,shipping);slip滑倒/溜走(slipped,

slipping);

skip蹦蹦跳跳地走/跳過(guò)/不參加(skipped,skipping);step邁步/行走(stepped,stepping);

drop落下(dropped,dropping);shop購(gòu)物(shopped,shopping);stop(stopped,stopping);

mop用拖把拖(mopped,mopping)dip下降/蘸(dipped,dipping);top勝過(guò)(topped,

topping);

hop單腳跳(hopped,hopping);cup雙手捧起(cupped,cupping);nap小睡(napped,

napping)

trip絆倒/腳步輕快地走(tripped,tripping)

7.以r結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞

occur發(fā)生(occurred,occurring);refer參考/提至!preferred,referring);

prefer更喜歡(preferred,preferring);infer推斷(inferred,inferring);star主演(starred,

starring)

8.以t結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞

chat閑聊(chatted,chatting);pet撫摸(petted,petting);regret后悔(regretted,regretting);

spot看見/注意至!J/發(fā)現(xiàn)(spotted,spotting);admit承認(rèn)/準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入(admitted,admitting);

permit許可/批準(zhǔn)(permitted,permitting)submit提交/屈服(submitted,submitting)

commit全心全意投入/承諾(committed,committing)plot繪制/設(shè)計(jì)情節(jié)(plotted,plotting)

pat輕拍(patted,patting);rot腐爛(rotted,rotting)wet弄濕(wetting)

quit停止/離開(quit/quitted,quitting)fit安裝(fitted,fitting)bet打賭(bet--bet,betting)

forget(forgot,forgottenforgetting);get(got-gotten,getting);let(let-letJetting);

set(set-set,setting);upset心煩意舌L不安(upset-upset,upsetting);

hit(hit—hit,hitting);cut(cut-cut,cutting);shut(shut-shut,shutting);

put(put—put,putting);spit吐痰，吐(spat-spat,spitting);split分裂分開

(split-split,splitting)

語(yǔ)法填空及寫作易錯(cuò)單詞

1.該雙寫卻沒有雙寫的單詞(必須雙寫)

unforgettable,written,inferred,referred,occurred,regretting,robbed,permitted,

forgetting,wrapping,preferred,begged,hugged;planned;dropped,winning,cutting,

beginning,hitting,stopping

2.不該雙寫卻雙寫的單詞(括號(hào)中為錯(cuò)詞)

writing(錯(cuò)誤writting),eaten(錯(cuò)誤eatten)suffered(錯(cuò)誤sufferred)

3.詞性變化時(shí)必須去掉字母e的單詞

unbelievable—unbelievable,value-valuable,argue-argument,

(真糟糕，簡(jiǎn)單可能溫柔了)true---truly,terrible—terribly,simple—simply

possible—possibly,probable---probably,gentle---gently,

4.詞性變化時(shí)不能去掉字母e的單詞

(un)changeable,(re)chargeable,hopeful,moveable

5.變化非常特別的單詞panic-panicked-panicking

6.?？嫉膭?dòng)詞變名詞

pronounce-pronunciation

explain——explanation

prepare-preparation

combine---combination

recommend---recommendation

laugh一laughter

consider一consideration

recognize-^recognition

occupy一occupation

permit一permission

admit—admission

conclude一conclusion

decide—decision,

describe一description

survive一survival幸存一survivor幸存者，

arrive—arrival

approve一approval

performtperformance

apologize一apology

acquire一acquisition

apply一applicant申請(qǐng)人一application-申請(qǐng)

toone飛…讓某人…的是

(satisfy/astonish/annoy/amaze/disappoint/relieve/embarrass)

一satisfaction/astonishment/annoyance/amazement/disappointment/relief/embarrassment)

“in+上述名詞”，表“處于…狀態(tài)”

7.名詞變形容詞

nature一natural,benefit一beneficial

8.形容詞變名詞

wise/free-wisdom/freedomhigh/weigh-height/weight

short/marry一一shortage/marriage

strong/long/deep/wide/grow/dead/warm------strength/length/depth/width/growth/death/warmth

curious/various/anxious/able/responsible/popular^^curiosity/variety/anxiety/ability/responsibility/

popularity

9.形容詞變動(dòng)詞

deep/fast/class/identity/beauty/simple/modem/popular一一deepen/fasten/classify/identify/

beautify/simplify/modernize/popularize

10.形容詞變副詞，不去e的單詞(絕大多數(shù)輔音字母加e結(jié)尾的單詞不去e直接加-ly)

unfbrtunate一unfortunately,immediate一immediately,

absolute一absolutely,rude一rudely,approximate一approximately,

desperate^desperately,large一largely,accurate一accurately

但true?truly,whole-wholly等除外

11.形容詞變副詞，以ic結(jié)尾的詞，加ally

economic—economically;basic一basically;scientific一scientifically;

automatic一automatically;energetic一energetically;

但是public—publicly（公開地）例外

12.容易拼寫錯(cuò)誤的單詞

（1）是or不是er:professor,visitor,translator,director,editor,educator,actor,

inventor,competitor,conductor,monitor

（2）容易丟掉一個(gè)字母的單詞

容易丟掉字母n：government,environment,environmental

容易丟掉不發(fā)音的字母：Christmas,Wednesday,therefore

（3）拼寫比較特別的單詞：committee委員會(huì)，guarantee擔(dān)保,dilemma進(jìn)退兩難的困境，

opportunity，