Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?SectionA11a-1c【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.能夠熟記并正確使用下列單詞：suddenly,strange,around,2.能夠熟記并正確使用下列句型：

Whatwereyoudoingwhen..?Whilethegirlwasshopping,therainstormcame?過去進(jìn)行時(shí)含義：表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu)：

was/were+doing例句：IwashavinganEnglishclassatthistimeyesterday.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)含義：表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu)：

is/am/are+doing例句：IamhavinganEnglishclass.Page110過去進(jìn)行時(shí)含義：過去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作?；緲?gòu)成：助動(dòng)詞was(were)+現(xiàn)在分詞用法：Wewereplayingfootballat4:00yesterdayafternoon.IwassleepinglatewhentheUFOarrived.與其連用的時(shí)間狀語：1.有確切的過去時(shí)間狀語和上下文暗示。

2.句中含有表示過去時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語從句。

3.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成1)一般動(dòng)詞在詞尾加-ing,如go--going。2)以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e,再加-ing。come--coming

make--making

write--writinguselive

3)以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,如果末尾以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾,應(yīng)先雙寫這個(gè)字母,再加ing。如:get--getting

swim--swimming

hit--hittingbeginbeginningcutcuttingputputtinglet--letting

4)以字母y結(jié)尾的單詞,直接加ing。

如carrying、playing、studying。5)以字母ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,變ie為y,再加ing。

die→dying

lie→lyingtie→tying6)以元音字母加e結(jié)尾,或以e結(jié)尾,且e發(fā)音的動(dòng)詞,直接加-ing。

see--seeing

be--being4.使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的注意事項(xiàng)1)一些動(dòng)詞,如see、hear、love、like、know、

remember;understand、have等表示感情、知覺和狀態(tài)的詞,一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。2)在there和here引起的句子中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。e.g.Herecomesthebus.

Theregoesthebell.5.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別1)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,

而一般過去時(shí)則表示一個(gè)完整的動(dòng)作。如：Theywerewritingletterstotheirfriendslastnight.昨晚他們?cè)趯懶沤o他們的朋友。(沒有說明信是否寫完)Theywroteletterstotheirfriendslastnight.

他們昨晚寫了信給他們的朋友。(表達(dá)了他們已寫好的意思,整個(gè)寫的過程已完成)2)當(dāng)動(dòng)作延續(xù)較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間時(shí)或表示厭煩、贊美等感情色彩時(shí),常用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。如：Hewasthinkingmoreofothersthanofhimself.他考慮別人的比考慮自己的多。(表示說話者贊揚(yáng)的口氣)Theboywasalwaysmakingtroublethen.那時(shí),他總是惹麻煩。(表示說話者厭煩的口氣)was/were+V.ing

atthis/thattimeyesterdayatfouro’clockyesterdayafternoonfrom6o’clockto8o’clockatnoonyesterdaylastnightyesterdaymorningwhen

while

表示過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作過去進(jìn)行時(shí)時(shí)間狀語

一、用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)完成句子。1.I______(visit)myuncleandthenwatchedTV．2．He______________(read)inthelibraryatthetimelastFriday．3．Whenshecametomyhome，I___________(play)computergames．4．Hesaidhe_____(wait)forthebusatthattime．5．WhenI_______(arrive)there，hejustleft．visited

wasreading

wasplaying

waswaiting

arrivedHaveyoueverseenit?

rainstormLead-in/us/63308491/59762126.shtml/Play/show/id/2293477Nowlet’sseetherainstormhappenedinJapan:Iwasstudyinginthelibrary.Yesterday,therewasarainstorm.Whatweretheydoingwhentherainstormcame?Herearesomereports.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?PresentationIwasonthestreet.Wherewereyouwhentherainstormcame?LookandsayIwastalkingwithmymotherinmyhouse.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?Iwaswaitingforthebusatthebusstop.Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?比較“when”and“while”when“當(dāng)…..時(shí)候”

后面跟的動(dòng)作不延續(xù),常跟一般過去時(shí)WhentheUFOtookoff,theboywastakingphotosTargetLanguage:2while“當(dāng)…..時(shí)候”

后面跟的動(dòng)作延續(xù),常跟過去進(jìn)行時(shí)Whiletheboywastakingphotos,theUFOtookoff,ExercisesFillwith“While”or“When”1.____Maywastalkingonthephone,hersisterwalkedin.2.____Ritaboughthernewdog,itwaswearingalittlecoat.3._____IsawCarlos,hewaswearingagreenshirt.4._____Iwasdancing,hewassingingloudly.5._____LindafinallysawDavy,hewasjumpingwithadog.6.Iwascleaningmyroom________thefirebrokeout.WhenWhileWhileWhenWhenwhen1.___Iwasinthelibrary.2.___Iwasinmyhouse.3.___Iwasonthestreet.4.___Iwasatthebusstop.badc

Wherewerethepeopleatthetimeoftherainstorm?Matchthestatementswiththepeopleinthepicture.1aClickit.1b1bListentotheTVreportandcirclethecorrectresponses.a.doingmyhomework/studyingb.playingbasketball/readingc.goingtowork/waitingforthebusd.walkinghome/shoppingWhat____people______atthetimeofthe_________?Thegirlwasathome__________________.Theboy___________atthelibraryafterschool.Thewoman___________________afterwork.Theman________________fromthesupermarket.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.were

doingdoingherhomeworkwasreadingwaswaitingforthebuswaswalkinghomerainstorm1cTalkaboutwhatthepeoplein1aweredoingatthetimeoftherainstorm.A:Whatwasthegirldoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?B:Shewas…PairworkShewasreadingathome.Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestionsbyusing“was/were+doing”.Whatwasyoursisterdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?SpeakingHe_____________________.Whatwasyourbrotherdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?wasdoinghishomeworkHe____________________.Whatwasyourfatherdoingatthetimeoftherainstorm?wasplayingbasketball1.Rememberthewordsandphrasesinthislesson.2.Finishtheexercisesintheworkbook.1.昨天早上9點(diǎn)鐘你在干什么?What_____________at9o’clockyesterdaymorning.2.當(dāng)李雷在吃早飯時(shí),吉姆進(jìn)來了.WhileLiLei________________Jimcamein.wereyoudoingwashavingbreakfast【基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練】3.不明飛行物起飛時(shí),小明正在騎自行車.XiaoMing