學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載定語從句◆英語諺語欣賞

1.Hewhoknowsnothingbutpretendstoknoweverythingisindeedagood-for-nothing.

不懂裝懂,一事無成

2.It'sthefirststepthatcosts.千里之行,始于足下

3.Hewhomakeshimselfasheepshallbeeatenbythewolf.甘當(dāng)小綿羊,遲早要喂狼4.HewhodoesnotreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.不到長城非好漢

Ⅰ.概念:

(1)定語從句：在主從復(fù)合句中用作定語的從句叫定語從句。定語從句一般緊接在先行詞(antecedent)后面。

(2)先行詞：被定語從句修飾的成份。先行詞可以為一個詞,短語,或整個主句。

(3)關(guān)系詞：引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞,分為關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。

關(guān)系詞的作用:

1)引導(dǎo)定語從句,連接主句和從句,相當(dāng)于一個連詞;

2)必在從句中作某個句子成份(可以做主語,賓語,表語,定語,狀語)

常用的關(guān)系代詞:that、which、who、whom、whose、as、but(文語,置于否定詞之后=that/who…not…,"沒有……不……",在從句中作主語,賓語)

常用的關(guān)系副詞(在從句中只作狀語):when、where、why

定語從句解題三步驟:

第一找出先行詞;

第二看先行詞在定語從句中的語法功能(做主語、賓語或狀語);

第三選擇合適的關(guān)系詞。

Ⅱ.關(guān)系代詞的基本用法:

●that:可指人或物;在定語從句中作主語,賓語,表語。(指人時,相當(dāng)于who或whom;指物時,相當(dāng)于which)(一般不用于非限制性定語從句;不可置于介詞后作賓語)如:

Aletterthat/whichiswritteninpencilisdifficulttoread.(主語)

Doyouknowthegentlemanthat/whospokejustnow?

Youcantakeanything(that)youlike.(賓語)

Whatisthequestion(that/which)theyaretalkingabout?

Hereistheman(who/whom/that)youwanttosee.

She'snolongerthegirl(that)sheusedtobebefore.(表語)

Ourhometownisnolongertheone(that)itusedtobe.

=Ourhometownisnotthesameasitusedtobe.

=Ourhometownisdifferentfromwhatitusedtobe。

=Ourhometownisnotwhatitusedtobe.

●which:指物;在定語從句中作主語,賓語,表語,定語。如:

Thebookwhich/thatwasonthedeskwasboughtbymyfather.(主語)

Thebook(which/that)Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.(賓語)

Thefactoryinwhichhisfatherworksisfarfromhere.

Hewasproud,whichhisbrotherneverwas.(表語)

Tomspentfouryearsincollege,duringwhichtimehelearnedFrench.(定語)

Hemaybelate,inwhichcaseweoughttowaitforhim.

●who,whom,whose:

who:主格,在從句中作主語,在口語或非正式用法中可作賓語;只可指人

whom:賓格,在從句中只作賓語;只可指人

whose:所有格,在從句中作定語,可指人也可指物。如：

Ilikethestudentswho/thatworkhard.(主語)

Allwhoheardthestorywereamazed.(代詞如he,they,any,those,all,one等后多用who.)

Chaplin,forwhomlifehadoncebeenveryhard,wasasuccessasanactor.

(賓語)

He'samanfromwhomweshouldlearn.

=He'saman(whom/who/that)weshouldlearnfrom.

比較:Heisthestudentwhomyouthinktobeworthyofyourpraise.

Heisthestudentwhoyouthinkisworthpraising.

Achildwhoseparentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.(指人)

I'dlikearoomwhosewindowfacessouth.(指物)

=I'dlikearoomofwhichthewindowfacessouth.

=I'dlikearoomthewindowofwhichfacessouth.

ThereisateapotshapedlikeaChineseduck,outofwhosemouthteaissupposedtocome.

關(guān)系代詞作介詞賓語:

關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中用作介詞賓語時,介詞可放于從句之首,也可放于從句之末.但以放于句首較為正式.(介詞前置,必須注意不影響動詞詞組的含義。關(guān)系代詞who和that用作介詞賓語時,介詞必須放在句末)。如：

Thisisthebookforwhichyouasked.

=Thisisthebook(that/which)youaskedfor.

DoyouknowthepersonwithwhomIshookhands?=Doyouknowtheperson(whom/who/that)Ishookhandswith?

Inthedarkstreet,therewasn'tasinglepersontowhomshecouldturnforhelp.

Isthisthefactorytowhichyoupaidavisitlastweek?

Isthisfactorytheonetowhichyoupaidavisitlastweek?

Thisisthegirlwhomtheyarelookingafter.(介詞after與look構(gòu)成固定詞組,不可前置)

●as的用法:(as引導(dǎo)定語從句,在定語從句中作主語、賓語、表語)

①如為限制性的,多用于thesame…as;thesameas;such…as…;asmany/muchas;so…as等結(jié)構(gòu)中。如:

Ihavethesamebookasyou(have).我有一本和你的一樣的書。

Herattitudetohimwasquitethesameasithadalwaysbeen.(關(guān)系代詞as和指示代詞same連用,在從句中用作表語,先行詞是thesame.)

---Whydidn'tyoumentionthatinfaceofthepolicejustnow?

---Ithoughtitwassuchaminordetailaswashardlyworthmentioning.

Wewillonlydiscusssuchproblemsashavesomethingtodowithourowninterests.

Don'tdosuchthingsasyouarenotsureabout.

Thereisnosuchplaceasyoudreamofinallthisworld.

比較:Iliveinthesamehousethatheusedtolivein.(同一個房子)

I'mwearingthesameshirtasyouworeyesterday.（相同的襯衣）

比較:Hereissobigastoneasnoonecanlift.(定語從句)

Hereissobigastonethatnoonecanliftit.(結(jié)果狀語從句)

②如為非限制性的,多單獨(dú)引導(dǎo)一個定語從句,這種定語從句可置于句首,句中或句尾,譯為"正如,這一點(diǎn)"。(動詞常為know,see,expect,pointout,etc.)如：

Asweallknow,smokingisharmfultoone'shealth.(as作賓語)

=Asisknowntoall,smokingisharmfultoone'shealth.(as作主語)

=It'sknowntoallthatsmokingisharmfultoone'shealth.

=Smokingisharmfultoone'shealth,asweallknow.(as作賓語)

=Smoking,asweallknow,isharmfultoone'health.

Hewasaforeigner,asIknewfromhisaccent.

(賓語,先行詞是前面整個句子)幾個常用結(jié)構(gòu)：Asweknow/see/expect,Asisknown/isexpected,Asisoftenthecase,Asismentionedabove,III.幾個易混淆的關(guān)系代詞的比較:

●that&which:

在定語從句中,which和that在指代事物時,一般可以互換使用,但并非在任何情況下都是這樣,下面幾種情況宜用that,而不宜用which

①先行詞為不定代詞,all,much,something,everything,anything,nothing,none,theone等,如：

Weshoulddoallthatisusefultothepeople.Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.

There'snothingthatcanbesaidaboutit.

Doyoumeantheonethatwasboughtyesterday?

②先行詞被,all,much,any,few,little,no,just,theonly,thevery,oneof等詞修飾時。如：

Theonlythingthatwecoulddowastowait.

That'stheverywordthatiswronglyused.

Youcantakeany(=whichever)seatthatisfree.

比較*Thisisoneofthebestnovelsthatwerepublishedlastyear.

*Thisistheonlyoneofthebestnovelsthatwaspublishedlastyear.

③先行詞是序數(shù)詞時或被序數(shù)詞修飾時。如：

WhenwetalkaboutHangzhou,thefirstthatcomesintomindisWestLake.

ThisisthethirdfilmthatThelastplace(that)wevisitedwasthechemicalworks.

④先行詞是最高級或被最高級修飾時。如：

Thisisthebestthatcanbedonenow.

Themostimportantthingthatshouldbedonerightnowishowtostophimfromgoingon.

⑤先行詞既有人又有物,用which和who都不適合,這時宜用that.如:

Thewriterandhisnovelthatyouhavejusttalkedaboutisreallywellknown.

Theriderandhisbikethathadrunoveranoldwomanwereheldupbythepolice.

⑥被修飾詞為數(shù)詞時如：

YesterdayIcaughttwofishandputtheminabasinofwater.Nowyoucanseethetwothatarestillalive.

⑦如果有兩個從句,其中一個關(guān)系代詞已用which,另一個關(guān)系代詞宜用that,以避免語言的單調(diào)或重復(fù)。如：

Edisonbuiltupafactorywhichproducedthingsthathadneverbeenseenbefore.

⑧由疑問詞是who或which引導(dǎo)的疑問句,關(guān)系代詞宜用that,以避免重復(fù)如：

Whichisthebookthatyoulikebest?

Whoisthemanthatisstandingatthegate?

⑨主句是Therebe結(jié)構(gòu),修飾其主語的定語從句宜用that作關(guān)系代詞如:

1.Thereisstillaseatinthecornerthatisstillfree.

⑩被修飾成分為表語時,或者關(guān)系代詞本身是定語從句的表語時,該關(guān)系代詞宜用that如：

That'sagoodbookthatwillhelpyoualot.

Myhomevillageisnolongertheplace(that)itusedtobe.

定語從句中宜用which而不宜用that的情況:

①當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞的前面有介詞時（介詞前置+which）如：

Azooisaparkinwhichmanykindsofanimalsarekeptforexhibition.

IsthistheroominwhichMr.Whitelives?

②在非限制性定語從句中如：

Crusoe'sdog,whichwasnowveryold,becameillanddied.

MoreandmorepeoplearebeginningtolearnEnglish,whichisbecomingverypopularinourcountry.(which指代主句)

③在一個句子中有兩個定語從句,其中一個定語從句的關(guān)系代詞用了that,另一個宜用which.

LetmeshowyouthenovelthatIborrowedfromthelibrarywhichwasnewlyopentous.

AtthestationIboughtsomemagazinesthatmighthelpmetopassthetimeonthetrainandwhichIcouldpassontootherswhenIfinishedthem.

④當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞后面帶有插入語時如：

1.Here'stheEnglishgrammarwhich,asIhavetoldyou,willhelpimproveyourEnglish.

⑤先行詞本身是that,宜用which如：

What'sthatwhichsheislookingat?

⑥先行詞是those+復(fù)數(shù)名詞如：

Ashopshouldkeepastockofthosegoodswhichsellbest.

who和that指代人時,有些情況宜用who,而不宜用that

①先行詞為anyone,anybody,those,all,one,ones,they,he,people時.如:

ThepersonIwanttolearnfromistheonewhostudieshardandworkswell.

Anyonewho(=Whoever)failedtocometothemeetingyesterdaymustgivehisreason.

Thosewhoarenotfitfortheirworkshouldleaveofficeatonce

Idon'tliketheones(=those)whotalkbig.

②在Therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中,修飾主語的定語從句宜用關(guān)系代詞who指代人.如:

Thereisagentlemanwhowantstoseeyou.

Thereareseveralstudentsinourclasswhoarestillnotsureabouttheuseofattributiveclauses.

③當(dāng)先行詞有較長的后置定語時.如:

ImetaforeignerintheparkyesterdayafternoonwhocouldspeakChineseverywell.

④一個句子中帶有兩個定語從句,其中一個定語從句的關(guān)系代詞是that,另一個則宜用who,以免重復(fù).如:Thestudentthatwaspraisedatyesterday'smeetingisthemonitorwhoisverymodestandworksveryhard.

●as&which:

as&which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的區(qū)別:

①位置的不同:

which引導(dǎo)的定語從句只置于所限制的句子后;as位置較靈活,也就是說as可置于所限制的句子前面,插在句子中或放在句子后。如:

Hewaslateagain,whichmadehisteacherveryangry.

Jack,asyouknow,isanhonestman.或Jackisanhonestman,asyouknow.

或Asyouknow,Jackisanhonestman.

②先行詞的不同:

as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時,其先行詞多為一個句子;

which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句時,其先行詞可以是一個詞,一個短語或一個句子(定語從句多表示否定的或者不太為人滿意的內(nèi)容)。如：

※Hewasproud,whichhisbrotherneverwas.

Shewasverypatienttowardsthechildren,whichherhusbandseldomwas.

Hewasproud,whichIdislikeverymuch.

※Heisanhonestman,asisknowntoall.

Hewasaforeigner,asIknowfromhisaccent.

③as一般譯為"正如""就像","這一點(diǎn)"；which一般譯為“這一點(diǎn)”

asweallknow;asyouknow;asisknowntoall;asyousee;aswecansee;ashasbeenexpected

IV.關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句:

●When指時間,在定語從句中作時間狀語。其先行詞是表時間的名詞(如:time,hours,moment,day,week,month,year,occasion,etc.)

HecamelastnightwhenIwasout.

Wewillputoffthepicnicuntilnextweek,whentheweatherwouldbebetter.

注意:先行詞為"時間名詞",可用when引導(dǎo)定語從句,when在定語從句中作狀語;還可以用which或that引導(dǎo),which或that在從句中作主語或賓語。

比較:Istillrememberthedaywhen/onwhichmybrotherjoinedthearmy.(作狀語)

Istillrememberthedays（which/that）wespenttogether.(作賓語)

Nextmonth,whenyouwillbeinyourhometown,isjustaroundthecorner.

Nextwinter（which/that）you'llspendinHarbin,I'msure,willbeexciting.

IshallneverforgetthedaywhenShenZhouⅤwaslaunched,whichhasagreateffectonmylife.

Thereareoccasionswhenjokingisnotproper.

●Where指地點(diǎn),在定語從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。其先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞,如:place,school,factory,room,或者看做是抽象地點(diǎn)的situation,degree,pointetc.如：

ThisistheplacewhereIwasborn.

Iliveintheroomwhere/inwhichheusedtolive.

注意:先行詞是"地點(diǎn)名詞",定語從句可用where引導(dǎo),在從句中作狀語；還可用which或that引導(dǎo),which/that在從句中作主語或賓語。

比較:※Thisisthefactorywhere/inwhichheworkedlastyear.(作狀語)

Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepointwherehecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.

Ithinkyouhavegottothepointwhereachangeisneeded,oryouwouldfail.

Governmentreports,legalpapersandmostbusinesslettersarethemainsituationswhereEnglishisused.

He'sgothimselfintoadangeroussituationwherehe'slikelytolosecontroloftheplane.

Thesmallmountainvillagewherewespentourholidaylastmonthliesinwhat/theplacewhichisnowpartofHubei.

※Thisisthepark（which/that）theyvisitedlastyear.(作賓語)

Nothavingbeentherebefore,hesimplyhadnoideaabouttheplace,whicheveryonesaysisworthvisiting.

●Why指原因,在定語從句中作原因狀語。先行詞為reason,可用forwhich指代，（美國口語中也有用that的）;當(dāng)關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語或賓語時,則用which或that引導(dǎo)。如:

Thereasonwhy/forwhich/(that)hedidn'tattendthemeetingwasthathewasill.

Idon'tbelievethereason(that/which)hegaveme.(作賓語)

Haveyouaskedhimthereasonthatmayexplainhissuccess?(作主語)

比較：※Hewaslate.That'sbecausehegotuplate.

Hegotuplate.That'swhyhewaslate.(表語從句)

Thereasonwhy/forwhichhewaslate

wasthathewasdelayedinthetrafficjam.

當(dāng)先行詞為way時,定語從句常用that,inwhich,（間或用how引導(dǎo)）,that?？梢允÷浴?/p>

way后的定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞不用時較多。但如果關(guān)系詞在句中作主語或賓語時,則用which或that引導(dǎo)。如:

Thisistheway(that)

/inwhich

Idosuchthings.

比較:Pleasedotheexperimentintheway(that/which)Ihaveshownyou.V.介詞+關(guān)系代詞1）介詞后面的關(guān)系代詞不能省略。2）that前不能有介詞。3）某些在從句中充當(dāng)時間，地點(diǎn)或原因狀語的"介詞+關(guān)系代詞"結(jié)構(gòu)可以同關(guān)系副詞when,where和why互換。如：ThisisthehouseinwhichIlivedtwoyearsago.ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsago.Doyourememberthedayonwhichyoujoinedourclub?Doyourememberthedaywhenyoujoinedourclub?Thisisthereasonwhyhecamelate.Thisisthereasonforwhichhecamelate.當(dāng)介詞放在關(guān)系代詞前面時，關(guān)系代詞只能用which/whom即“介詞+which/whom"且不能省略。但當(dāng)介詞位于末尾時可用that/which/who/whom.作介詞的賓語，且可以省略。如：(1)Theschool(that/which)heoncestudiedinisveryfamous."that/which"可以省略=Theschoolinwhichheoncestudiedisveryfamous."which”不可省略(2)TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazine(that/which)youaskedfor.=TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazineforwhichyouasked.(3)We’llgotohearthefamoussinger(whom/that/who)wehaveoftentalkedabout.=We’llgotohearthefamoussingeraboutwhomwehaveoftentalked.注意：1.含有介詞的動詞短語一般不拆開使用，如：lookfor,lookafter,takecareof等Thisisthewatch（which/that）Iamlookingfor.(T)ThisisthewatchforwhichIamlooking.(F)2.若介詞放在關(guān)系代詞前，關(guān)系代詞指人時用whom，不可用who或者that；指物時用which，不能用that；關(guān)系代詞是所有格時用whose(1)Themanwithwhomyoutalkedismyfriend.(T)Themanwiththatyoutalkedismyfriend.(F)(2)TheplaneinwhichweflewtoCanadaisverycomfortable.(T)TheplaneinthatweflewintoCanadaisverycomfortable.(F)3.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”前可有some,any,none,both,all,neither,most,each,few等代詞、數(shù)詞或者名詞。(1)Helovedhisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.(2)Inthebaskettherearequitemanyapples,someofwhichhavegonebad.(3)Therearefortystudentsinourclassinall,mostofwhomarefrombigcities.(4)Theboat,thenameofwhichisTopsail,isfamous.(5)Iboughtmanybooksyesterday,threeofwhicharewrittenbyLuXun.

VI.限制性定語從句與非限制性定語從句:

1.形式上,非限制性定語從句往往用逗號隔開。

2.語法上,非限制性定語從句一般不用that，關(guān)系代詞which,whom即使作賓語也不能省略。

3.語義上,限制性定語從句與先行詞關(guān)系緊密,起限定作用,如果去掉了這個定語從句,整個句子就不完整或者會改變意思;而非限制性定語從句與先行詞關(guān)系不是很緊密,對先行詞起補(bǔ)充說明或描述的作用。

ThisisthebookIlikebest.

這就是我最喜歡的那本書。

Beijing,whichhasbeenChina'scapitalformorethan800years,isrichinculturalandhistoricrelics.北京是中國八百年之久的古都,它有著豐富的文化和歷史遺產(chǎn)。

4.翻譯時,限制性定語從句可譯為一句(較短的一般譯為"的"字結(jié)構(gòu));而非限制性定語從句可譯為兩句。(見上句翻譯)

比較:

Hehasasister,whoisamusician.他有一個姐姐，她是音樂家。

Hehasasisterwhoisamusician.他有一個是音樂家的姐姐。

引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的關(guān)系代詞,指人時用who,whom,whose,指物時用which,whose;關(guān)系副詞when,where,why,etc.

1.Hestudiedhardatschoolwhenhewasyoung,whichleadstohissuccessinhislaterlife.

2.Tom'sfather,whoarrivedjustnow,isafamousscientist.

3.Theysetupaseparatestateoftheirown,wheretheywouldbefreetokeepNegroesasslaves.

填上適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞并注意辨析：

1.

Iwillneverforgettheday__________Ifirstwenttoschool.

Iwillneverforgettheday

__________wespentinBeijing.

2.Thehouse__________wevisitedisbeingrepairednow.

Thehouse______Luxunoncelivedisbeingrepairednow.

3.Hefailedintheexam._______madehisparentsangry.

Hefailedintheexam,_______madehisparentsangry.

4.Hehastwosons.Bothof________areteachers.

Hehastwosons,bothof________areteachers.

5.

Doyoulikethebook

shespent$10?

Doyoulikethebook

shepaid$10?

Doyoulikethebook

shelearnedalot?

Doyoulikethebook

sheoftentalks?

Key:1.when/onwhich;which/that2.which/that;where/inwhich3.That/It;which4.them;whom5.onwhich;forwhich;fromwhich;aboutwhich定語從句專項練習(xí)1.Theplace_______interestedmemostwastheChildren'sPalace.

A.WhichB.whereC.whatD.inwhich

2.Doyouknowtheman_______?

A.whomIspokeB.towhospokeC.IspoketoD.thatIspoke

3.Thisisthehotel_______lastmonth.

A.whichtheystayedB.atthattheystayed

C.wheretheystayedatD.wheretheystayed

4.Doyouknowtheyear______theChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.onwhich

5.Thatistheday______I'llneverforget.

A.whichB.onwhichC.inwhichD.when

6.Thefactory______we'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.

A.whereB.towhichC.whichD.inwhich

7.Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthefactory_______weareworking.

A.whereB.thatC.whichD.there

8.Thisisoneofthebestfilms_______.

A.thathavebeenshownthisyearB.thathaveshown

C.thathasbeenshownthisyearD.thatyoutalked

9.Canyoulendmethebook______theotherday?

A.aboutwhichyoutalkedB.whichyoutalked

C.aboutthatyoutalkedD.thatyoutalked

10.Thepen______heiswritingismine.

A.withwhichB.inwhichC.onwhichD.bywhich

11.Theyarrivedatafarmhouse,infrontof______satasmallboy.

A.whomB.whoC.whichD.that

12.Theengineer______myfatherworksisabout50yearsold.

A.towhomB.onwhomC.withwhichD.withwhom

13.Itthereanyoneinyourclass______familyisinthecountry?

A.whoB.who'sC.whichD.whose

14.I'minterestedin______youhavesaid.

A.allthatB.allwhatC.thatD.which

15.Iwanttousethesamedictionary______wasusedyesterday.

A.whichB.whoC.whatD.as

16.Heisn'tsuchaman______heusedtobe.

A.whoB.whomC.thatD.as

17.HeisgoodatEnglish,______weallknow.

A.thatB.asC.whomD.what

18.LiMing,______totheconcertenjoyeditverymuch.

A.IwentwithB.withwhomIwentC.withwhoIwentD.Iwentwithhim

19.Idon'tlike______asyouread.

A.thenovelsB.thesuchnovelsC.suchnovelsD.samenovels

20.Hetalkedalotaboutthingsandpersons________theyrememberedintheschool.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.what

21.Theletterisfrommysister,______isworkinginBeijing.

A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who

22.Inourfactorythereare2,000workers,twothirdsof____arewomen.

A.themB.whichC.whomD.who

23.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.

A.who;/B./;whomC.whom;/D./;who

24.Ilostabook,______Ican'tremembernow.

A.whosetitleB.itstitleC.thetitleofitD.thetitleofthat

25.LastsummerwevisitedtheWestLake,______Hangzhouisfamousintheworld.

A.forwhichB.forthatC.inwhichD.what

26.Ihaveboughtsuchawatch_______wasadvertisedonTV.

A.thatB.whichC.asD.it

27.Icanneverforgettheday_______weworkedtogetherandtheday______wespenttogether.

A.when;whichB.which;whenC.what;thatD.onwhich;when

28.Theway______helooksatproblemsiswrong.

A.whichB.whoseC.whatD./

29.Thisisthereason______hedidn'tcometothemeeting.

A.inwhichB.withwhichC.thatD.forwhich

30.Thismachine,______formanyyears,isstillworkingperfectly.

A.afterwhichIhavelookedB.whichIhavelookedafter

C.thatIhavelookedafterD.Ihavelookedafter

31.Thereason______hedidn'tcomewas______hewasill.

A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forthat;thatD.forwhich;what

32.Heisworkinghard,______willmakehimpassthefinalexam.

A.thatB.whichC.forwhichD.who

33.Thatisnottheway______Idoit.

A./B.whichC.forwhichD.withwhich

34.Ihavetwogrammars,______areofgreatuse.

A.allofwhichB.eitherofwhichC.bothofthatD.bothofwhich

35.Iwanttousethesametools_______usedinyourfactoryafewdaysago.

A.aswasB.whichwasC.aswereD.which

36.Myneighboursusedtogivemeahandintimeoftrouble,_______wasverykindofthem.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.it

37.Thisisthemagazine_______Icopiedtheparagraph.

A.thatB.whichC.fromthatD.fromwhich

38.Heisnotsuchaman_______wouldleavehisworkhalfdone.

A.thatB.whichC.whoD.as

39.Youcandependonwhateverpromise_______hemakes.

A./B.whyC.whenD.whose

40.Smoking,_______isabadhabit,is,however,popular.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.though

41.---Didyouasktheguard_______happened?

---Yes,hetoldmeall_______heknew.

A.what;thatB.what;whatC.which;whichD.that;that

42.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears_______Ilivedonthefarmwith

thefarmers,_______hasagreateffectonmylife.

A.when;whoB.that;whichC.which;thatD.when;which

43.Thenumberofthepeoplewho_______cars_______increasing.

A.owns;areB.owns;isC.own;isD.own;are

44.Duringthedays________,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns.

A.followedB.followingC.tofollowD.thatfollowed

45.Isoxygentheonlygas_______helpsfireburn?

A.thatB./