中國城市——2022屆新高考英語“中國元素”之書面表達一、假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Tim想在寒假時到中國旅游,發(fā)郵件向你征求旅游建議。請你回復郵件,內(nèi)容包括:

1.推薦一個旅游城市;

2.給出推薦理由;

3.表達祝愿。

注意:

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二、假定你是李華,你的美國筆友Tom下個月要來中國參觀你所在的城市?，F(xiàn)來信詢問你所在城市的地理位置、天氣、食物、交通等信息。請你回信告知情況。注意:1.

詞數(shù)80左右;2.

可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearTom,

Howiseverythinggoing?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.

Yours,LiHua三、假如你是李華,你的一-位英國筆友Tom想來中國旅游,不知道去哪兒更好。你向他推薦了你的家鄉(xiāng)揚州,請根據(jù)以下提示寫一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1.寫信目的;2.推薦理由(至少兩條);.3.你的祝愿。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearTom,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Bestwishes!?Yours,LiHua四、假定你是李華,某英文報社現(xiàn)就當?shù)氐慕煌顩r進行征稿。請以“我家鄉(xiāng)的交通狀況”為題寫一篇英語短文投稿,內(nèi)容如下:1.

之前擁堵,現(xiàn)在正在改善;2.

措施(發(fā)展公共交通,共享自行車等)。注意:1.詞數(shù)應為80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:共享自行車sharedbikeTrafficConditionsinMyHometown_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、假定你是李華,你的英國朋友Peter對中國飲食文化很感興趣,并將在春節(jié)期間來湖北游玩,請你寫一封郵件給他。郵件內(nèi)容如下:1.

簡單介紹春節(jié)飲食習俗;2.

推薦一道你家鄉(xiāng)的特色菜;注意:1.

詞數(shù)80左右;2.

可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。DearPeter,

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Wishyouhaveagoodtimehere.Yourssincerely,LiHua六、假定你是李華,你的朋友Jack要來你的家鄉(xiāng)參觀,請你根據(jù)下列要點給他回一封電子郵件,介紹下你的家鄉(xiāng)。內(nèi)容包括:1.自然環(huán)境(綠水青山,環(huán)境優(yōu)美);2.人文環(huán)境(交通便利,生活和諧);3.對他的到來表示歡迎。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJack,I'mverygladtohearthatyouaregoingtopayavisittomyhometown._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua七、假如你叫李華。你的筆友Chris寫信告訴你，他打算暑期來你的家鄉(xiāng)北京旅游。在信中他向你咨詢關于北京的一些情況。請你從以下幾個方面給他寫一封回信：1.氣候宜人；2.歷史名勝眾多、自然風景聞名；3.美食薈萃；4.交通便利。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：故宮theForbiddenCity；香山公園FragrantHillsPark；北京烤鴨BeijingRoastDuck；炸醬面NoodleswithSoyBeanPaste_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案解析一、答案：DearTim,

Knowingthatyou'llvisitChinainthecomingwinterholiday,I'mwritingtogiveyousomesuggestionsonyourtrip.【高分句型一】(寫信目的)

Irecommendthecapitalcity,Beijing,toyou.(推薦一個城市)Itisanamazingcitywithalonghistoryandavarietyofplacesofinterest.YoumayfirstgotoTiananmenSquare,wheremanytouristsadmirethenationalflagbeingraisedeveryearlymorning.【高分句型二】Thenextplacethatyoucan'tmissistheGreatWall,whichisoneofthegreatwondersintheworld.ThePalaceMuseumandtheSummerPalacearewellworthvisiting,too.Besides,thelocalsnackswillsurelybeappealingtoyou.(給出推薦理由)

Ihopeyouwillfindthesesuggestionshelpful.(表達祝愿)Yourssincerely,LiHua解析：根據(jù)提示可知,本篇書面表達屬于應用文,要求寫一封關于介紹一個旅游城市的書信,時態(tài)應為一般現(xiàn)在時。關鍵要點如下:①寒假時到中國旅游;②推薦一個旅游城市;③推薦理由。第二步:根據(jù)關鍵要點,確定關鍵詞,如:winterholiday(寒假),capitalcity(首都),placesofinterest(風景名勝),TiananmenSquare(天安門廣場)等。第三步:根據(jù)提示及關鍵詞進行遣詞造句,注意主謂一致和時態(tài)問題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步:連句成文,注意使用恰當?shù)倪B詞進行句子之間的銜接與過渡,使之自然流暢,書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰,保持整潔美觀的卷面。二、答案：DearTom,

Howiseverythinggoing?I'mmorethanhappytohearthatyouwillcometoChinanextmonth.Nowletmetellyousomethingdifferentyoumaymeethere.

Tostartwith,theweatherhereistotallydifferentfromthatinyourplace.Ithardlyrainsbutwheneveritdoes,itrainsheavily.Soyou’dbetterbringaraincoatwithyou.Anotherbigchallengeisfood.Tobehonest,theChinesefooddiffersfromyours,soyouhavetotrytogetaccustomedtoitandlearnhowtousechopsticks.Asfortraffic,youcantakeabusorsubwaytonearlyanywhereyouwantto.Moreimportantly,it’scheapandconvenient.

I’mlookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Yours,LiHua解析：這是一篇提綱類作文,文章要點已經(jīng)給出,在寫這篇文章時要注意以下幾點:1.整篇文章時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。2.要點要齊全,但是不要進行簡單的羅列,可以采用適當?shù)倪B接詞,或者是表遞進關系的副詞如Tostartwith、So、Moreimportantly,使上下文銜接自然,行文自然流暢。3.此作文要分三個部分寫,最開始點出兩地的不同,中間的這一段最好用簡單句與復合句結(jié)合的方法來寫具體的不同點,如天氣,食物和交通,最后來做一個總結(jié),表達一下自己的歡迎之情。4.多采用一些高級句型,同時使用一些詞組如lookingforwardto,getaccustomedto等。5.注意文章要以一定的邏輯順序進行敘述,一定要把各方觀點敘述清楚,細節(jié)把控要到位。否則會顯得說服力不夠,內(nèi)容不夠豐滿?！痉段牧咙c】提綱性文章難點:擴充成句,因為提綱性文章主題內(nèi)容已經(jīng)基本列出,在將短句擴充時,要精煉。其中要注意盡量用高級詞匯和復雜句是來表達,如強調(diào)句,定語從句等,就如I’mmorethanhappytohearthatyouwillcometoChinanextmonth。再者就是要多使用一些高級詞匯與詞組,如文中l(wèi)ookingforwardto以及getaccustomedto等。最后就是段落清新,層次分明。三、答案：DearTom,Sinceyou’regoingtotravelinChina,I’dliketorecommendyoutovisitmyhometownYangzhou.Myreasonsareasfollows:First,Yangzhouisanancientcitywithalonghistory.Smallasitis,ithasmanyplacesofinterestforyoutovisit.Besides,youcanenjoyvariousauthenticHuaiyangdishesthattastedelicious.Finally,livingintheworld-famouscity,localpeoplearewell-trainedtoprovideforeignfriendswithgreatservice.HopeyouhaveagoodtimeinChina.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua解析：這是一篇應用文。文章主要講述了你的一位英國筆友Tom想來中國旅游，不知道去哪兒更好。你向他推薦了你的家鄉(xiāng)揚州，請就此寫一封電子郵件。寫作要點已經(jīng)給出，屬于提綱類作文，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2推薦理由（至少兩條）；3.你的祝愿。提示中的內(nèi)容比較泛泛，需要適當補充。本題對于考生的綜合能力要求較高，要求考生有很強的開篇布局的能力和組織要點的能力。需要注意緊扣文章主題，給出的要點都需要包括。寫作時注意準確運用時態(tài)，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次。四、答案：TrafficConditionsinMyHometownThetransportationpressureinmyhometownwasconsiderablyhugeinthepastfiveyearssinceeachhouseholdnowbasicallyownsaprivatecar.Latertheofficialsandtheprovincialgovernmentistakingeffectivemeasurestodealwiththeproblemandtheoverallsituationisgettingbetternow.Forexample,thegovernmentinvestsalottothepublictransportationandencouragespeopletotakepublicvehicles.Anotherforcefulmeasureisthatahugeamountofsharedbicycleshasbeenandwillfurtherbeputonthemarket.Thisbringsgreatconveniencetopeople'slivesandmostimportantly,itisenvironment-friendly.Nowyoucanhardlyseetrafficjamsinourcity.Welcometovisitourplace.五、答案：DearPeter,?Howiseverythinggoing?IamdelightedthatyouarefascinatedbyChinesefoodculture.KnowingthatyouarescheduledtovisitHubeiProvinceduringChineseNewYear,Iamwritingtogiveyousomesuggestions.DuringChineseNewYear,Chinesepeoplehavethecustomofdiningontangyuan,whichmeansfamilyreunion.AsanativeofHubei,Ihighlyrecommendyoutogetatasteofhotanddrynoodles,afamousandpopularbreakfasthere.Wishyouhaveagoodtimehere!Yourssincerely,LiHua六、答案：DearJack,I'mverygladtohearthatyouaregoingtopayavisittomyhometown.Now,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometown.ItislocatedinthesouthofChina,whichisabeautifulcitywithbluewaterandgreenhillsallaroundit.Itisanimportanttransportationhub,withhigh-speedrail,expressways,waterwaysandairlinesconvenientlyavailabletothecity.Thenewairport,about10kmfromthecity'sdowntownarea,operatesflightstoothermajorcities.Peoplewhoarehappilylivingherearekindandhard-worki