高考英語讀后續(xù)寫小詞好句積累素材講義（一）好句1.Weshouldliveeachdaywithgentleness,vigor(活力)andakeennessofappreciationwhichareoftenlostwhentimestretchesbeforeusintheconstantpanorama(全景)ofmoredaysandmonthsandyearstocome.我們每天都應(yīng)該以優(yōu)雅的姿態(tài)、充沛的精力、高度珍惜之心來生活，但當(dāng)時間以無休止的日、月和年在我們面前展現(xiàn)時，我們卻常常沒有了這種(生活態(tài)度)。2.Instoriesthedoomed(命中注定的)heroisusuallysavedatthelastminutebysomestroke(成功的舉動，高明的舉措)offortune,butalmostalwayshissenseofvaluesischanged.在故事中，注定失敗的英雄通常在最后一刻被命運的舉措拯救，但他的價值觀幾乎總是改變。這兩句話出自海倫·凱勒的《假如給我三天光明》(ThreeDaystoSee)第一句話表現(xiàn)了作者對如何度過生命最后幾天或幾個小時的回答，應(yīng)該以優(yōu)雅的姿態(tài)、充沛的精力和高度珍惜之心來面對，表現(xiàn)了作者的積極樂觀。第二句話表現(xiàn)了故事中那些注定的英雄如果被命運所拯救后，價值觀往往會發(fā)生改變。小詞Linger英[?l??ɡ?(r)]美[?l??ɡ?r]vi.逗留，徘徊;緩慢消失;變形過去分詞:lingered過去式:lingered現(xiàn)在分詞:lingering第三人稱單數(shù):lingersLinger這個單詞雖然不是考綱內(nèi)的單詞，但是在讀后續(xù)寫中十分常見，其中西湖景點斷橋殘雪有很多種翻譯，其中一種可以為lingeringsnowsonbrokenbridge.1.~(on)tocontinuetoexistforlongerthanexpected繼續(xù)存留；緩慢消失Exhilaratedgigglesandexchangeslingeredinthepeacefulwoods.歡聲笑語和交流聲在寧靜的樹林中回蕩。Thefaintsmellofherperfumelingeredintheroom.房間里仍飄溢著她那淡淡的香水味。Rainkeptpouring,graycurtainhangingoutsidethewindowsoftheschool,bringingsmellsofthemoistsoilmingledwithlingeringsadnessandembarrassment.雨不停地傾盆而下，學(xué)校窗外掛著灰色的窗簾，帶來了潮濕土壤的氣味，中間混雜著揮之不去的悲傷和尷尬。Eventually,withheartbeatingfuriously,hereachedthedestination,thunderousapplauselingeredaroundthepool.最后，懷著怦怦直跳的心，他到達(dá)了目的地，雷鳴般的掌聲在湖的周圍久久不散。2.[usually+副詞或介詞短語]tostaysomewhereforlongerbecauseyoudonotwanttoleave;tospendalongtimedoingsth流連；逗留；徘徊；花很長時間做(某事)；磨蹭Welingeredoverbreakfastontheterrace.我們在平臺上慢條斯理地吃著早餐。ShelingeredforafewminutestotalktoNick.她多待了幾分鐘，想跟尼克談一談。Customersarewelcometolingerovercoffeeuntilaroundmidnight.客人盡可以喝著咖啡逗留到午夜左右。3.~(onsb/sth)tocontinuetolookatsb/sthorthinkaboutsthforlongerthanusual持續(xù)看(或思考)Hiseyeslingeredonthediamondringonherfinger.他的目光滯留在她手指上的鉆戒上。Eyeslingeringonthefigurine,theman’sfacesoftened,and,muchtotheboy’sastonishment,itcreasedintoafaintsmile.那人的目光停留在小雕像上，他的臉變得柔和起來，使那孩子大為驚訝的是，那張臉又皺起來，露出一絲微笑。Outofcuriosity//Givingintocuriosity,Rachelfixedhereyesunblinkinglyontheexquisitevaseandhermother’slingeringwarningutterlygavewaytoanuncontrollableimpulsetotouchthevase.出于好奇/屈服于好奇心，雷切爾目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著精致的花瓶看，她母親的在耳邊的警告最終還是不敵想要觸碰花瓶那無法控制的沖動。4.~(on)tostayalivebutbecomeweaker茍延殘喘；奄奄一息Helingeredonforseveralmonthsaftertheheartattack.他心臟病發(fā)作后又拖了幾個月才去世。（二）好句1.However,withtimeandpatience,Sambablossomedinourhome,andhemadeuslaughandcrymoretimesthanIcouldcount.然而，隨著時間和耐心，辛巴在我們家變得更加健康了，他無數(shù)次讓我們又哭又笑。2.Thatdove(鴿子)wasintriguedbySambaandspentmostofthedayprancing(闊步行走)aroundhisbed,chasingtheotherbirdsawayfromthefeeder,andsittinginthebushesaboveSamba’sheadsinginghisdovewarbles(鳥叫).那只鴿子被辛巴迷住了，在他的床上蹦蹦跳跳大半天，把其他的鳥從飼料槽上趕走，坐在辛巴頭頂?shù)墓嗄緟怖秫Q叫。這兩句話出自心靈雞湯中的《Samba’sFriend》第一句話表現(xiàn)了辛巴來到我們家之后變得更加健康，blossom除了開花，還有變得更加健康(或自信、成功)的意思。第二句話表現(xiàn)了鴿子對辛巴的迷戀，蹦蹦跳跳，趕走其他鳥，并且鳴叫，呈現(xiàn)出動物之間友愛之情。小詞Surge英[s??d?]美[s??rd?]n.洶涌;激增;大量;奔涌向前;v.洶涌;使強(qiáng)烈地感到;激增;飛漲;變形過去分詞:surged過去式:surged現(xiàn)在分詞:surging第三人稱單數(shù):surgesSurge這也是一個超綱詞匯，但是在續(xù)寫中十分常見，常見的有情緒的涌起的意思。1.[+副詞或介詞短語]tomovequicklyandwithforceinaparticulardirection涌；洶涌；涌動Floodwaterssurgedintotheirhomes.洪水涌進(jìn)了他們的房子。2.[usually+副詞或介詞短語]tofillsbwithastrongfeeling使強(qiáng)烈地感到Reliefsurgedthroughher.她頓覺寬慰。Thegriefsurgedwitheveryexpelledbreath,alwaysreachinghigherpeaks,neversufficientlysoothedbyherlongintakesofthedampspringair.悲傷隨著每一次呼出的氣息而激增，總是達(dá)到更高的高峰，卻從未被她長時間吸入潮濕的春天空氣所舒緩。WhenIrealizedwhatgreatsacrificeshemadeandwhatawretchedlifesheled,anenormouswaveofremorsesurgedthroughmyentirebody.意識到她所做的犧牲和所過著的悲慘生活，一股巨大的悔恨浪潮涌過了我的全身。3.~(ofsth)asuddenincreaseofastrongfeeling(強(qiáng)烈感情的)突發(fā)Sharesandlikessurgeddramatically,andsooneveryonenearbywasimpressedbymy“heroic”deed.Themomentasuddengustwhippedthroughtheterror-strickenkite,heinstinctivelyrecoiledwithasurgeofparalyzingfearwashingoverhim,drivinghimintothedespairofpotentialcrash.一陣狂風(fēng)突然吹過那只驚恐的風(fēng)箏，在一陣令人麻痹的恐懼席卷之下，他本能地退縮了，使他陷入了可能崩潰的絕望之中。Itwasthebuzzingsoundandtheblindinglightofahelicopterthatshatteredthedeadlyserenity,instillingasurgeofexcitementandpassionthroughAllan’sspinewhojustlookedupandwitnessedthemistyandgloomyskyilluminatedbyapiercingandyellowishlight.正是嗡嗡聲和直升機(jī)的眩目的燈光打破了死一般的寧靜，在艾倫的脊梁中注入了興奮和激情的高漲，他抬起頭來，目睹了霧森森的天空被耀眼的黃色光芒照亮。Seized/Grippedbyasurgeofindignationfromhisheart,hecouldn’thelproaringwithacurren