柳州市2024屆高三第三次模擬考試

英語

注意事項(xiàng)：（考試時(shí)間:120分鐘;滿分:150分）2024.03

1.請把答案填寫在答題卡上，否則答題無效。

2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚，密封線內(nèi)不要答題.

3.選擇題，請用2B鉛筆，把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。非選擇題，請用0.5mm黑色字跡

簽字筆在答題卡指定位置作答。

第I卷（選擇題）

第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀題答題

卡上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段

對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whydoesthewomankeepherhairshort?

A.Tolookprettier.B.Tokeepcool.C.Tosavetime.

2.Whatisthemangoodat?

A.Publishingbooks.B.Tellingstories.C.Drawingpictures.

3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Attendaconference.

B.Headfortheairport.

C.Gotothewoman'shome.

.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Anidiom.B.Awordgame.C.Alovestory.

WhowillgiveLydiaahandmadegift?

A.Amanda.B.Tommy.C.Jamie.

柳州市2024屆高三第三次模擬考試?英語第1頁（共12頁）

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒

鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Tellingajoke.B.Sellingaticket.C.Givingadvice.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Waitforthepricetodrop.

B.Reserveanairlineticket.

C.Prepareforaholidayparty.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.WhatdoesthemansayaboutMary?

A.She'squitecapable.

B.Sheisn*tequaltothework.

C.She'salwayscareful.

9.What*stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Managerandemployee.

B.Secretaryandclient.

C.Businesspartners.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。

10.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingatfirst?

A.ContactingJeremy.

B.Searchingonthephone.

C.Askingapasserby.

11.Whydoesthewomanplantogototheservicearea?

A.Torefuelthecar.B.Toasktheway.C.Tohavearest.

12.Whomightthemanbe?

A.Ateacher.B.Ataxidriver.C.Astudent.

13.Howlonghavethespeakersbeenlatesofar?

A.Thirtyminutes.B.Twohours.C.Twoandahalfhours.

柳州市2024屆高三第三次模擬考試?英語第2頁（共12頁）

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.Wheredidthemanstudyforhisexams?

A.Inhisdormitory.

B.Inthelibrary.

C.Intheclassroom.

15.HowdidJackreacttotheman'srequest?

A.Angrily.B.Defensively.C.Indifferently.

16.Withwhomwillthemanshareaflatnextsemester?

A.Hisbrother.B.Hisfriends.C.Thewoman.

17.Whydoesthewomancometotheman?

A.Toborrowabook.

B.Togetherbookback.

C.Tomakeacomplaint.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.HowmanystandardsshouldChina*snationalflowermeet?

A.3.B.4.C.5.

19.WhydomostpeoplechoosethepeonytobeChina'snationalflower?

A.ItismostplantedinChina.

B.ItispraisedbymanymodernChinesepoems.

C.Ithasagoodshapeandeconomicvalue.

20.What'sthespeaker'sattitudetowardthevotingresult?

A.Objective.B.Supportive.C.Disapproving.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

AmericanUniqueBuildings

Thecountry*sfullofawe-inspiringnaturalwonders,butthose'madebyman（andwoman）areequallyimpr

essive.Thearchitectbehindadesignorthecreation'shistoryorpurposeareallelementsthatmayproveparticul

arlyattractive.Thesefollowingbuildingsareallwellworthvisiting.

BradburyBuilding

LosAngeles

GlancingattheBradburyBuilding,builtin1893,theoldestcommercialbuildinginL.A.,youmay

柳州市2024屆高三第三次模擬考試?英語第3頁（共12頁）

say:uOK,it'sa19th-centuryrelic.^Stepinsideandyouwillbesurprisedbythelight-filledVictoriancourt,

awonderofopen-cageelevators,marblestairs,andsplendidironbarriers.Itsarchitecturalhistoryisdebata

bleSumnerHunfsdesignsseemtohavebeencompletedbyGeorgeH.Wyman,whomonitoredthec

onstruction.

VizcayaMuseumandGardens

Miami

Builtin1916,theVizcayaMuseumandGardens,formerlyVillaVizcaya,istheone-timewinterhomeo

fbusinessmanJamesDeering.OnBiscayneBayintheCoconutGroveneighborhood,theearly20th-centurypr

opertyfeaturesItalianRenaissance（文藝復(fù)興）gardens,nativewoodlands,andacomplexofhistoricoutbuildin

gs.ThepropertydesignedbyPaulChalfinistodayoperatedbyMiami-DadeCounty.

RogersBuilding

Orlando

The132-year-old,QueenAnne-stylestructure,nowhousinganartgallerybutaone-timehometococktail

-and-gamingclubs,wasdonatedtotheCityofOrlandoin2018earlierbyFordKiene.Therestrictionthatit

mustremainanartsandculturecenterforatleast20yearsensurespublicaccessfothenearfuture.

GriffithObservatory

LosAngeles

It'spossibletoseethestarsatthisdestinationthatincludessweepingviewsofthecityand（Hollywoods

ign,andhasaplanetarium（天文館）toboot.It'sbeenadrawforitsconstructionstylesiits1935opening,wit

ha$93millionexpansioncompletedin2006.

21.Whichofthefollowingplaceshastheshortesthistory?

A.BradburyBuilding.B.GriffithObservatory.

C.RogersBuilding.D.VizcayaMuseumandGardens.

22.WhatcanwelearnaboutRogersBuilding?

A.Itusedtobeanartgallery.

B.Itwasexpandedin1892.

C.Itwasonceprivatelyowned.

D.Ithasbeenaculturecenterfor20years.

23.Inwhichcolumncanthistextprobablyberead?

A.Business.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Education.

柳州市2024屆高三第三次模擬考試.英語第4頁（共12頁）

B

It'sbeen20yearssinceacookbookchangedmylife.BeforereadingeverypageinNigellaLawson's

Feast,Ididn'tgivemuchthoughttowhatIate.CookingwasaboringtaskIwasn'tparticularlygoodat.M

oreover,fearofcaloriesandnotbeingabletofitintomyjeansleftlittleroomforenjoyingthingslike"ch

ocolatecake”.Nigella,theauthorofNigellaLawson^sFeasttransformedmyrelationshipwithfood,changing

itfromasourceofpanictooneoflimitlesspleasure.LeafingthroughthepagesofFeast,Ibegantothink

ofthewomenwhoshapedmycooking.Theynotonlyinfluencedmestronglywiththeirwords,recipesan

dpassionfortheartofeating,buttheyalsolefttheirmarkontheculinary（烹飪的）world.

TakeEugenieBrazier,forexample,whogrewupwithbarelyenoughtoeatyetwithplentyofdetermina

tiontoachievegreatthings.Afteryearsofhardworkonfarmsandlaterasahumblecook,sheusedthelittl

esavingsshehadtoopenLaMereBrazier,arestaurantthatwouldattractthelikesofcelebrities.Asecond1

ocationfollowed,andin1933,shebecamethefirstchefevertoholdsixMichelinstarssimultaneously（同時(shí)

地）.KnownasthemotherofmodernFrenchcooking,BraziefssimpleyetelegantfoodchangedthewayBrita

inate.

WhatBrazierdidfortheUK,thepassionateJuliaChilddidforAmerica.AtatimewhenTVdinnersand

tinnedfoodsweregainingpopularity,sheinspiredhomecookstotryelegantrecipes,teachingthemaboutthe

useofqualityingredientsinanapproachableway.

WhileJuliaChildtempteduswithherrecipes,itwastheAmericanauthorFisherwhoenlighteneduswithh

erfinecookingprose（散文）.Inherbrilliantessays,shepraisedthepleasuresofthetableandexploredconnectio

nsbetweenfoodandculture.OneofmyfavoritebooksisLoveinaDish,acharmingcollectionofculinaryexp

eriencesthattransportyoutoFrenchvillagesandevendescribehowtheloveoffoodcanpotentiallysaveamar

riage!

24.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?

A.Bygivingexamples.B.Byraisingaquestion.

C.Bydescribinghisexperience.D.Byofferingfacts.

25.WhichwordscanbestdescribeBrazier?

A.Friendlyanddetermined.B.Considerateandbrave.

C.Generousandintelligent.D.Ambitiousandsuccessful.

26.WhatdoFisher'sworksfocuson?

A.Theingredientsoffood.B.Thestorybehindfood.

C.Thesignificanceoffood.D.Theoriginoffood.

27.What'stheauthor'spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Tomotivatereaderstocookathome.B.Tomarkethigh-qualitycookingbooks.

C.Tohonorsomeexceptionalwomencooks.D.Tosharehispassionforcooking.

柳州市2024屆高三第三次模擬考試?英語第5頁（共12頁）

c

AtragiccaseofKittyGenovese,whowaskilled,happenedinNewYorkin1964.However,subsequent

investigationsconcludedthatseveralpeoplesaworheardwhatwashappening,butdidnothingtointervene.T

hihasconludedhecouldereffect”awell-knownpsychologicalphenomenonwhereindividualsabeely

toofferhelptosomeonewhenotherpeoplearepresent.Themorepeoplethereare,thelesslikelytheyare

tohelp.

Noneofusliketothinkwe*dwalkonbywhensomeoneneededourhelp.Butsometimeswebehavein

wayswewouldn*texpectwhenfacedwithasituationweareunsureabout.Whilewemightliketothinkwe

wouldrushtosomeone'sassistance,weknowfromstudiesthatoftenpeoplehangback.ResearchfromtheBrit

ishHeartFoundationhassuggestedthatathirdofpeoplewouldnotgivefirstaidiftheysawsomeonecollaps

eonthestreet,withsomeevenadmittingtheywouldn'tcallanambulance.

Therearevariousfactorscontributingtothiseffectpeoplethinkthatotherswillgetinvolved.Afterwa

rdspeopleoftensaytheydidnotfeelqualifiedorimportantenoughtobetheonetointervene.Itisalsopartly

downtoacpluralisticignorance^^sinceeveryoneisnotreactingtotheemergency,theydon'tneedtoeither;it'

snotseriousbecausenooneelseisdoinganything.

Otherstudieshaveshownthatoncepeopleareawareofthebystandereffect,theyarelesslikelytobeaffec

tedbyit.Self-awarenessisthebestsolutiontoit.Whenfacinganemergency,thinktoyourselfhowyouwouldb

ehaveifyouwereonyourown.Ignoreeveryoneelseandgowithyourgut（直覺）Ifyou'drunforhelp,doi

t.Ifthat'showyouwouldhavebehavedwhenyouwereonyourown,thenthat*sprobablytherightcourseofact

ion.Theworstthatcanhappenisthatyou'lllookalittlefoolishathavingoverreacted.Youmightalsosavesom

eone'slife.

28.Whatistheauthor*spurposeoftellingaboutthecaseofGenovese?

A.Toshowthehighfrequencyofkilling.B.Tohighlighttheindifferenceofbystanders.

C.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.D.Toleadtotheinvestigations.

29.Whatcanweknowfromparagraph2?

A.Noonewouldliketoadmitthetruth.

B.Peopletendtohelpwhennopeoplearepresent.

C.Fewpeoplewillencounteruncertainsituations.

D.Manypeoplewillnotrushtohelpinanemergency.

30.What'sparagraph3mainlyabout?

A.Theconsequencesofthephenomenon.B.Thereactionstodifferentaccidents.

C.Theseriousnessofanemergency.D.Thereasonsfornothelping.

31.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetest?

A.Don'tBeABystanderB.Life-SavingResponse

C.ImportanceofFirstAidD.ReactionsinEmergency

柳州市2024屆高三第三次模擬考試.英語第6頁（共12頁）

D

Issuessuchasglobalwarmingandsustainabilityhavebecomepassionateconcernsformanyofthee

oncertindustry'sfansandincreasinglyforthemusicians.Coldplay,apopbandwhosemembersscoredthei

rfirstbighitin2000withasongcalledYellow,announcedinNovemberthatitwouldn'tgoontourtop

romoteitslatestalbum,EverydayLife,untilitcouldfindawaytomakeconcertsmoresustainableandgr

eenertotheenvironment.

Itsnotalwayseasytowalkthetalk.Agrowingnumberofartists,includingPeggyGou,haveenviro

nmentaldemandsbuiltintotheircontractswhentheytour,suchasbansonplastictableware.Butthere'salm

ostnowayofavoidingcarbonemissionsproducedbyatour,whichinvolvesmovinghundredsofpeoplean

dtonsofequipmentacrosslargedistances.

LisaPomerantz,whobookstravelforactssaysthatrealchangewillrequireactionbyvenueowners,co

ncertpromoters,andthefans.MajoractslikeColdplaycanaffordtostoptouringwhilefiguringouthowtoles

sentheirenvironmentalimpact.Butlesser-knownartistscan'tstayofftheroad,sincestreamingearningshaven't

beenabletocompensate（彌補(bǔ)）forthecollapseinCDanddownloadedmusicsales.Evenwhenconcertsareag

gressiveaboutbeingmoresustainable,theimpactofaudiencetravelcaneasilyswamp（淹沒）theirefforts.Forbi

ggeracts,thiscanrepresentasmuchas80%ofthecarbonfootprint,accordingtoa2015study.Anotheranalys

isshowedthatroughlyathirdofthetour*scarbonfootprintcamefromavenue'spowerconsumption.

Still,eventhemostgreen-consciousbandsmustbalancetheirdesiretobemoresustainableagainstthefina

ncialnecessityoftouring/aIabsolutelythinkyoucangoontourandhaveaconcernabouttheenvironment.It'sa

matterofjustkeepingourcarbonfootprintaslowaspossible,^saysFlavianGraber,leadsingerofWeInventedP

aris.

32.WhydidColdplaystopitspromotiontour?

A.Becauseithadalreadyreleasedahit.

B.Becauseitwantedamoreenvironmentallyfriendlyconcert.

C.Becauseitslatestalbumneededfurtherimprovement.

D.Becausetheycouldaffordthemoney.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartaawalkthetalk“inparagraph2mean?

A.Makeit.B.Talkit.

C.Seeit.D.Appreciateit.

柳州市2024屆高三第三次模擬考試.英語第7頁（共12頁）

34.WhatisthebestwaytoreducecarbonemissionsaccordingtoLisaPomerantz?

A.Stoppingbands^romotiontours.

B.DownloadingmusicontheInternet.

C.Cuttingdownvenues'waterandelectricityconsumption.

D.Combiningeffortsofbands,audiencesandvenueowners.

35.HowdoesFlavianGraberliketheideaofbandsgoinggreen?

A.Achievable.B.Fruitless.

C.Challenging.C.Controversial.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Goingonasolotravelismorethanjustaholiday;it'sajourneyofself-discovery,growth,andtransfor

mation.However,it'snoteasytomakeadecisionbecauseofthepotentialrisks.36?Thesefourwa

ysthatsolotravellingwillchangeyourlifewillconvinceyoutobuythatplaneticket!

Self-discoverybeyondyourcomfortzone

Solotravelforcesyououtofyourcomfortzone,pushingyouintoanenvironmentwhereself-reliancebee

omescommon.Youdoeverythingonyourown,fromchoosingdestinationstoexploringunfamiliarstreets._3

7_.Itwillequipyoutotacklechallengeswithanewfoundconfidence.

Culturalinvolvementandglobalview

38.Beingalonemakesyoumoreapproachable,makingiteasierforlocalsandfellowtravelerstoeng

agewithyou.Whetherit'sstrikingupaconversationwithanativeorsharingamealwithlocals,solotravelpr

ovidesauniquewindowintotheculturaltapestry（圖景）ofeachdestination.

39

Fromunderstandingforeignlanguagestomanagingunexpectedchangesinplans,youareregularlymeetwith

challengesthatdemandcreativesolutions.Theabilitytothinkonyourfeetandfindinnovativesolutionstounexpe

ctedissuesequipsyoutotacklechallengesinvariousaspectsofyourpersonalandprofessionallife.

柳州市2024屆高三第三次模擬考試.英語第8頁（共12頁）

Mindfulnessandlivinginthepresent

Inbusydailylife,it'seasytolosesightofthepresentmoment.Solotravelallowsyoutofully

exposeyourselftotheexperiencesathand.Whetherit'senjoyingabreathtakingsunset,orsimplywande

ringthroughthestreetsofanunfamiliarcity,solotravelencouragesadeepappreciationforthepresent.

40.

A.Enhancedproblem-solvingskills

B.Stillhesitatetotakeasolotraveladventure

C.Increasedself-confidenceandindependence

D.Solotravelistheopportunitytoexposeyourselftodiversecultures

E.Thisnewfoundmindfulnesshelpsyougainamorefulfillingexistence

F.Enjoytheloneliness,andallowsolotraveltobringapositivechangetoyourlife

G.Throughtheseexperiences,you'llbuildastronger,moreself-awareversionofyourself

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

ItwasJanuary2016,andJeremyandhisgirlfriend,Molei,wereleavingDenverforaweekendoffunwit

hfriendsontheslopesinColorado.

Thesnowcameearlierthanthey'd41,butJeremywasn'tworried.He'ddriventhis12at

housandtimes,andheknew43whattodo."Takeiteasy.You511getthere,andwhenyoudo,it'sgoingt

obe44.“Asthecarbeganthetwistingclimbtowardtheresorttown,Jeremyfeltanoverwhelmingwaveo

fexcitement.

""Lifewasreallygreat,5,hesays.Then,withinablinkofaneye,everything45.

Atruckthatcameoutofnowherehitthem.Oneminute,Jeremy'sFordSUVwas46quicklyhrough

thefallingsnow;thenext,hewassittinginhiscrushedSUVbythesideoftheroad,47hisseatbythe

wheel,hisbodyscreamingwith48.Tohisright,hesawMolei.Hecouldthinkonlyonethingtosay:

“Don'tdie.Iloveyou.^^

柳州市2024屆高三第三次模擬考試?英語第9頁（共12頁）

Statistically,Moleishouldhavedied.Insideherneck,thevertebrae（脊椎）hadbasicallybeencrushed.

Herheadwasattachedtohershouldersby49butskinandmuscle.

HenryRodriquez,anofficeronholiday,wasdrivingonthesameroadnotfarbehindtheFordand5

0instantlywhenhesawtheaccident.

51hiswifecalmedthetrappedandterrifiedJeremy,Rodriquezworkedswiftly.Onewrongmoveco

uldhave52Moleideadorparalyzed.Protectingherheadandneck,hecarefullycoatstokeeph

erwarm.

For45minutes,Rodriquez54herchesttobringherheartbacktolife.ThankstoRodriquez^tim

ely55,MoleimadeittoAnthonyHospitalandrecoveredgradually.

41.A.observedB.expectedC.enjoyedD.realised

42.A.slopeB.tunnelC.routeD.town

43.A.exactlyB.surprisinglyC.speciallyD.correctly

44.A.gratefulB.terribleC.difficultD.awesome

45.A.happenedB.disappearedC.movedD.changed

46.A.drivingB.rollingC.jumpingD.running

47.A.pinnedB.layC.satD.placed

48.A.terrorB.painC.panicD.frustration

49.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything

50.A.droveawayB.droveonC.pulledbackD.pulledover

51.A.SinceB.AfterC.WhileD.Although

52.A.keptB.leftC.appealedD.improved

53.A.laidB.rushedC.draggedD.walked

54.A.shookB.touchedC.poundedD.felt

55.A.rescueB.checkC.responseD.arrival

柳州市2024屆高三第三次模擬考試?英語第10頁（共12頁）

第n卷（非選擇題）

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

LiuDai'eisknownas56nationalinheritorofTujiabrocadeweaving（土家織錦）.Shec

ompleteddozensofordersforherproductsbearinguniquecultural57（element）oftheTuji

aethnicgroupintimeforthelastSpringFestival.BornandraisedinavillageinHunanprovin

ce,Liuhasintroducedanewtechnique58thetraditionalcraft（手藝）overthepasttwoyears,

59wasnamedasanationalintangibleculturalheritagein2006.

IntheTujialanguage,thelocalbrocadeisknownasxilankapu,whichtranslatesasctflower-pa

tternedcover”.Madebyskilledweaversand60（involve）morethan10processes,Tujiabroca

deweaving61（feature）over200classicdesigns.

LiuDai'ewasnamedanationalinheritorofthecraftin2007,Liusaid/Handworkisinvolve

dthroughouttheprocess,and62（produce）designsthataremoredelicatethanothers,Iuseo

neline,insteadoftwo."Afterlaunchingherbusiness,Liubecame63（complete）awareofthepo

pularityofproductsfeaturingtraditionaldesigns.

“Manyofmycustomersliketowearthesescarves,u4sendthemtotheirfamiliesandfrie

ndsasgifts,9,saidLiu."Weneedtocreatehigh-quality,high-endproductsnotonlytopreservetheera

ftbuttoenhance65（confident）inethniccultureandachievesocialandeconomicbenefits,9,shead

ded.

第四部分