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2023-2024學(xué)年四川省成都市天府新區(qū)九級(jí)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、Great!________allthepictures,Kate’sisthemostbeautiful.A.For B.Between C.From D.Of2、Sallyheardthedoorbellring________shewascooking.A.after B.since C.while D.before3、—WouldyoumindtakingmetoDayangBay?Iwanttowatchthedragonboatracethere.—________.Iwilldriveyouthere.A.Yes,please B.MypleasureC.Ofcoursenot D.That’sallright4、—ItseemsthatyouhavelearntalotaboutShijiazhuang.—Ofcourse.I________herefortenyears.A.havemoved B.havebeen C.havecome D.haveleft5、EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof________whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.A.decision B.invitation C.condition D.satisfaction6、—Whereisyourcousin?—He________abroad.Hewon’tcomebackuntilnextmonth.A.hasbeen B.hasgone C.willgo D.wasgoing7、Myelderbrotherspent________timebutdid________workthanme.A.fewer;more B.more;fewer C.less;more D.most;least8、Theoldmanlivesinatown.Helives_______,buthedoesn’tfeel_______.A.lonely;alone B.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonely D.alone;alone9、—Thisis________usefulbook,Ithink.—Soitis,andit’s________unusualone.A.an;不填 B.an;an C.a;an D.不填;a10、—Inordertomakesuretheprogramgoes________,morevolunteersareneeded.—I’min!Manyhandsmakelightwork.A.slowly B.silently C.specially D.smoothly二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Longlongago,therelivedateacherinasmallvillage.Heoften____1____hisstudentsinspecialways.Onedayhesentfourofhisstudentstogotoasmallfarmtoseeappletreesin____2____seasons.Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.Afterthefourstudents____3____,theteachercalledthemtogether.Theysharedtheir____4____withtheteacher.Thefirststudentsaidthattherewerenoleavesonthetrees.Itmadehimfeelverydisappointed(失望的).Thesecondstudent____5____,“Whatareyoutalkingabout?Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”Thethirdonecouldn’twaittosay____6____,“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.Thesweetsmellofthe____7____spreadhereandthere,attractingmanybeesandbutterflies.”Hearingthesewords,thelastoneshookhishead.Hesaidhegotastrongfeelingof____8____whenhesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees.Theteachersmiledandtoldhisstudents____9____ofthemwerewrong,buteachjustsawoneseason.Hecontinued,“Thetreesarenotthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan’tjudgeatreebyseeingonlyoneseason.”Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.Don’t____10____tomakeaconclusioninahurrybeforeyouseethewholeofit.1.A.warned B.taught C.asked D.called2.A.beautiful B.special C.different D.warm3.A.stoodback B.handedback C.thoughtback D.cameback4.A.feelings B.trips C.surveys D.interviews5.A.explained B.nodded C.cried D.disagreed6.A.excitedly B.angrily C.sadly D.nervously7.A.flowers B.trees C.apples D.leaves8.A.sadness B.satisfaction C.loneliness D.interest9.A.all B.both C.every D.none10.A.stop B.forget C.try D.refuse三、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)12、Ithinkthat____________________________________.(寫(xiě)出一個(gè)與圖畫(huà)情景相符的句子)13、我的好朋友瑪麗總是給我留下好印象。MygoodfriendMaryalways________a________________________me.14、mountain,is,the,verybigandhigh____________________________________________________.15、ArethereanynewmarketsinAsia?Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow.(合并為一句)Thesalesmanagerwantstoknow______there______somenewmarketsinAsia.16、Everyoneshouldlearntoprotectnaturalresources________(wise).四、閱讀理解(40分)17、WhenIwasinGrade8,Ihadaheatedargument(爭(zhēng)吵)withmyclassmate,Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas.“White,”Tonyanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!“Clearly,itisblack!”AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andthensheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack.“Boys,now,whatdoyousay?”Theteachersmiledatus.TonyandIlookedateachotherforawhile,andbothlaughed.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you’dbetterbeintheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.1.Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?________A.Sheshoutedattheboys. B.Shewalkedoutoftheclassroom.C.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk. D.Shetoldustochangeourplaces.2.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered“White”inparagraph2?________A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Afraid. D.Satisfied.3.Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?________A.BecausehewasunfriendlytoTony.B.BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.C.BecausehebegantogetonwellwithTony.D.Becausehewantedtohaveanotherargument.4.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydoafterthislesson?________A.Hewouldforgetthearguments.B.HemightshakehandswithTony.C.Hewouldsitinthefrontoftheclass.D.Hewouldbuyapairofnewshoes.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Thinkbeforeyouact. B.Manyhandsmakelightwork.C.Lookatthingsinanotherway. D.Greatmindsthinkthesame.18、Whenyouwanttobuysomething,doyoubuyitneworsecond-hand?Thesedays,buyingsecond-handitemsisbecomingmorepopular.Second-handitemsaremuchcheaperthannewones,sopeoplecansavemoney.It’salsogoodfortheenvironment.In2023,themass(質(zhì)量)ofallman-madematerialsbecamegreaterthanthatofeverylivingthingonEarth.Soit’sabetterchoicetoreuseoldthings.Peoplecanevenfindsome“extinct”(絕版的)items,oritemsthatarenolongermade.Forexample,somepeopleliketobuyvintageitems,includingclothesandaccessories(飾品).Theseitemsoftengoback30yearsorevenmore.Butaslongasthey’reingoodcondition,peoplecanstillusethem.Second-handitemsconnectpeople.Inthisway,theysometimespassonhistoryandstories.Herearetwoexamples.ZhaoKaiqi,22,collegestudent,Harbin,HeilongjiangIlovebuyingbooksonDejaVu,anonlinesecond-handtradingsite.It’sagoodchoiceforstudentslikeme.Icansavealotofmoney.ItalsobringsmeinterestingexperiencesthatIdon’thavewhenIbuynewbooks.Onetime,Ifoundanoteinasecond-handbook.Itsprevious(之前的)ownerleftthenote,hopingthatIwouldenjoythebook.Itwasheartwarmingtoread.Iwanttodosomethinglikethatinthefuture.Kate,25,writer,London,UKIamabigfanofvintageitems.Theyarespecial.Ilikeitemsfromthe1950sand1960s.Vintageitemscarrystoriesfromthepast.OnceIboughtabracelet(手鏈)withthewords“Rose”and“Love,Jason”inscribedonit.Itmademewonderabout▲.Ithinklookingforvintageitemsisaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperience.Itdoesn’tmatterhowrichyouare,butwhetheryoucanfindanitemthatfitsyou.It’saninterestingconnection.1.Paragraph2mainlytellsus_________.A.whypeoplebuysecond-handitems B.whatsecond-handitempeoplecanbuyC.wherepeoplecanbuysecond-handitems D.whenisthebesttimetobuysecond-handitems2.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“vintage”?A.Newandgood. B.Oldbutgood. C.Expensivebutgood. D.Fashionableandmodern.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.thestorybehindthebracelet B.thematerialofthebraceletC.thedesignerofthebracelet D.thehappinessoffindingvintageitems4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ZhaoKaiqiiscrazyaboutvintageitems.B.Thewriteristoencouragepeopletobuynewitems.C.Second-handitemssometimespassonhistoryandstories.D.KateisacollegestudentwhoalwaysbuysbooksonDejaVu.19、YesterdaywasLydia’sbirthday,andinthemorningAudreydecidedtomakeacakeandtakeittothebirthdayparty.Audreysearchedthekitchenforeverythingsheneeded,butshecouldn’tfindbakingpowder(發(fā)酵粉)orsugar.Shelookedatherwatchandtherewasstillenoughtimeforsomequickshopping.Soshegothershoppingbag,jumpedontoherbikeandheadedforthesupermarket.Sinceshedidn’thavemuchtimeleft,sheaskedasupermarketworkertoleadherdirectly(直接地)towherethebakingpowderandsugarwereplaced.Shequicklygotthethingssheneededandrodebackhome.Uponarrivinghome,shetookouttwojars(罐子)andpouredthebakingpowderandsugarintothem.Thenshetookouteggs,flour(面粉),andbutter.Latersheaddedthreespoonsofsugarandonespoonofbakingpowder.Aftereverythingwasmixed,sheputitintheoven(烤箱).Twentyminuteslater,thecakewasready.“Ididn’tburn(燒焦)it.Itlooksperfect,”saidAudrey.Whenthecakecooleddown,sheputitontoabigplateandcarriedittoLydia’shome.InLydia’splace,allthefriendssangthebirthdaysongandlookedforwardtoeatingapieceofcake.Lydiacutthecakeintosmallpiecesandeveryonegotapiece.Audreyhadabite(咬)ofherpieceandrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thecaketastedterribleandshehadtoaskeveryoneelsetoputthecakedown.Shethoughthardandrealizedthatshemusthaveputsugarintothebakingpowderjarandthebakingpowderintothesugarjar.Sheexplainedwhathadhappened,andeveryonestartedlaughing.Audreysaidsorryandpromisedthatshewouldbemorecarefulwithcookinginfuture.1.HowwasAudrey’sshoppingtripinthemorning?A.Itwashard. B.Itwasshort. C.Itwasfunny. D.Itwasunforgettable.2.HowdidAudreyfeelwhenthecakewasready?A.Tired. B.Hungry. C.Worried. D.Pleased.3.WhatdidAudreylearnfromherexperience?A.Sheshouldbemorecareful.B.Sheshouldcookmoreoften.C.Sheshouldaskforhelpwhenitisneeded.D.Sheshouldcooksomethingelse.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACakeThatWentWrong B.ASpecialBirthdayPartyC.AMorningShoppingTrip D.AFriendWhoDidaSurpriseVisit20、Mymumsaidthatcookingwasfullof____1____(happy).Iknewitwasanimportantskill,butIwasnotinterestedinitatall.Oneday,I____2____(find)anapp.Thereweredifferentkindsofvideosintheapp.Thevideos____3____(teach)peoplehowtocookdishes.Theywerequite____4____(use)forbeginners.ThenIpickedoutavideoandcookedfish.WhenIfinishedit,itwasexactly____5____Iwanted.Itwasmyfirsttimetogetsuch____6____strongfeelingofsatisfactionfromcooking.NowIcancook____7____(many)dishes.ItseemsthatIhaveagift____8____cooking.NextSundayismy____9____(twenty)birthday.Iplantoinvitemyfriendstomyhousenextweekend.Iwillshow_____10_____(they)mynewskill.Ihopewewillhaveagoodtime.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello.TheSeasideHotel.______1______?B:Yes,please.I’dliketobooktworoomsforthecomingweekend.A:______2______?B:Oh!Justtwonights.A:OK.Twonights.FromFridayorSaturday?B:Friday.A:Friday,July1st.Anddoyouneedsingleroomsordoublerooms?B:______3______.A:Right.TwodoubleroomsforFridayandSaturday,Julylstand2nd.B:______4______?A:Well,it’s400yuanpernight,withbreakfast.B:Isee.CanIbooktheroomsnow,please?A:Certainly.______5______?B:RickSmith.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列任務(wù)。ThearrivalofChatGPTwillpusheducatorstothinkmoreaboutteachingsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.Thefutureisnotabouttechnologyfightingagainsthumans,itisabouthumanslivingtogetherwithtechnology.ChatGPTpushesustothinkharderofwhatmakesushuman.WhatisveryclearisthatthekindsofthingsthatareeasytoteachandtesthavealsobecomeeasyforChatGPT.Theworldnolongeracceptsyoujustforwhatyouknow.Theworldacceptsyouforwhatyoucandowithwhatyouknow,andChatGPTpushesustoworkharderonthis.Ifstudentsareonlyassmartasasmartphone,itmeanseducatorsarenotdoingenough.Peopleshoulddevelophumanskills,suchasimaginationandcreativity,thatmeansweshouldimagineandcreatethings.ThearrivalofAIreallypushespeopletothinkhardaboutwhateducationisandforwhatitserves.WhileGoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzes(分析)asearchbeforeprovidingonlyananswer.There’sagreatriskifwejustfollowtheanswersfromChatGPTinsteadofquestioningitandcreatingnewknowledge(知識(shí)).ChatGPTisgoingtomakelearningmuchmoreinterestingandpowerful,buthumansneedtoworkveryhardtowinthatracewithtechnology.1.WhatkindofsubjectsshouldweteachafterthearrivalofChatGPT?________________________________________________________2.Ifstudentswanttobesmarterthanasmartphone,whatshouldtheydo?________________________________________________________3.WhatisthedifferencebetweenChatGPTandGoogleorBaidu?________________________________________________________4.WhatshouldwedowiththeanswersfromChatGPT?________________________________________________________5.DoyoulikeChatGPT?Whyorwhynot?________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)你對(duì)你們學(xué)校校服有什么看法嗎?請(qǐng)以“Myopinionsontheschooluniform”為題,并根據(jù)要點(diǎn)和要求,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文,談?wù)勀銓?duì)你們學(xué)校校服的看法。1.要點(diǎn):1)提起話題,交代背景;2)在你看來(lái),你們學(xué)校校服的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn);3)你對(duì)校服的建議。2.要求:1)文中必須包含要點(diǎn)提示的所有信息,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2)文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng);3)詞數(shù)100詞左右。Myopinionsontheschooluniform________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:太棒了!在所有的照片中,凱特的是最漂亮的??疾榻樵~辨析。For為了;Between在……之間;From從;Of……的。根據(jù)“...allthepictures,Kate’sisthemostbeautiful.”可知,在所有的照片中,凱特的是最漂亮的,照片不止兩張,故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:薩莉正在做飯時(shí)聽(tīng)到門(mén)鈴響了??疾檫B詞辨析。after在之后;since自從;while當(dāng)……時(shí);before在之前。根據(jù)“Sallyheardthedoorbellring…shewascooking”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“做飯”和“門(mén)鈴響”這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,用while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意帶我去大洋灣嗎?我想去看龍舟比賽。——當(dāng)然不。我開(kāi)車(chē)送你去??疾榍榫敖浑H。Yes,please是的,請(qǐng);Mypleasure我的榮幸;Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不;That’sallright沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Iwilldriveyouthere.”可知回答者不介意去大洋灣。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——看來(lái)你對(duì)石家莊有了不少了解?!?dāng)然。我在這里已經(jīng)十年了??疾檠永m(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“fortenyears”可知謂語(yǔ)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,ACD都屬于非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,此處用havebeenin表示“待在某地”,here是副詞,其前不用介詞in。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們的國(guó)家越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大的時(shí)候,每個(gè)中國(guó)人都會(huì)有一種真正的滿(mǎn)足感。考查名詞辨析。decision決定;invitation邀請(qǐng);condition狀況,條件;satisfaction滿(mǎn)足,稱(chēng)心。根據(jù)“EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof…whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.”可知,當(dāng)國(guó)家越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大的時(shí)候,內(nèi)心會(huì)有一種滿(mǎn)足感,afeelingofsatisfaction“一種滿(mǎn)足感”,故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你的表弟在哪里?——他已經(jīng)出國(guó)了。他直到下個(gè)月才回來(lái)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Hewon’tcomebackuntilnextmonth.”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),排除C和D選項(xiàng)。hasbeen去過(guò)某地(現(xiàn)已回來(lái));hasgone去了某地(還未回來(lái))。根據(jù)“Hewon’tcomebackuntilnextmonth”可知,現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)回來(lái),所以此空應(yīng)填hasgone,故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我哥哥花的時(shí)間比我少,但做的工作比我多??疾樾稳菰~的比較級(jí)。fewer更少的,few的比較級(jí),修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);more更多的,much/many的比較級(jí);less更少的,little的比較級(jí),修飾不可數(shù)名詞;most最多,much/many的最高級(jí);least最少,little的最高級(jí)。由比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志詞than可知,此處是二者相比較,兩空均應(yīng)使用比較級(jí);time是不可數(shù)名詞,不能用fewer修飾,應(yīng)用less或more修飾;work也是不可數(shù)名詞,也不能用fewer修飾,應(yīng)用more修飾。故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這位老人住在一個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)里。他獨(dú)自生活,但他并不感到孤獨(dú)??疾楦痹~和形容詞的用法。alone獨(dú)自,形容詞或副詞;lonely孤獨(dú)的。第一個(gè)空修飾動(dòng)詞lives用副詞alone,表示“獨(dú)自居住”;第二個(gè)空作feel的表語(yǔ)用形容詞,此處表示“感到孤獨(dú)”,用lonely。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我認(rèn)為這是一本有用的書(shū)?!拇_如此,這是一本不同尋常的書(shū)??疾楣谠~。a修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭單詞,表泛指;an修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,表泛指。第一空,根據(jù)“usefulbook”可知此空泛指一本有用的書(shū),useful是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的,此空填a。第二空,根據(jù)空后單數(shù)可數(shù)代詞one和選項(xiàng)可知,這是—個(gè)不同尋常的書(shū),因?yàn)閡nusual是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的,故填an。故選C。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——為了確保節(jié)目順利進(jìn)行,需要更多的志愿者?!壹尤肓耍”娙耸安窕鹧娓???疾楦痹~辨析。slowly緩慢地;silently沉默地;specially特別地;smoothly順利地。根據(jù)“morevolunteersareneeded.”可知,為了確保節(jié)目順利進(jìn)行,需要更多的志愿者。故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.D6.A7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了老師通過(guò)讓學(xué)生觀看不同季節(jié)的蘋(píng)果樹(shù),告訴他們每件事都有不同的一面,在沒(méi)有看清整個(gè)事情之前,不要匆忙下結(jié)論。【1題詳解】句意:他經(jīng)常用特殊的方式教導(dǎo)學(xué)生。warned警告;taught教導(dǎo);asked詢(xún)問(wèn);called打電話。根據(jù)“therelivedateacher”可知他是一名老師,應(yīng)該是教導(dǎo)學(xué)生。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一天,他讓四個(gè)學(xué)生去一個(gè)小農(nóng)場(chǎng)看不同季節(jié)的蘋(píng)果樹(shù)。beautiful美麗的;special特殊的;different不同的;warm溫暖的。根據(jù)下文“Thefirststudentwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andthelastinautumn.”可知這里指不同的季節(jié)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:四個(gè)學(xué)生回來(lái)后,老師把他們叫到一起。stoodback靠后站;handedback交還;thoughtback回想起;cameback回來(lái)。根據(jù)“theteachercalledthemtogether”可知這里指四個(gè)學(xué)生回來(lái)了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們和老師分享了自己的感受。feelings感受;trips旅行;surveys調(diào)查;interviews采訪。根據(jù)前文老師讓四個(gè)學(xué)生去觀察蘋(píng)果樹(shù),可知這里是談他們的感受。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:第二個(gè)學(xué)生不同意,“你在說(shuō)什么?”explained解釋?zhuān)籲odded點(diǎn)頭;cried大哭;disagreed不同意。根據(jù)“Myeyeswerefulloflightgreen.Itmademefeelhopeful.”可知他看到蘋(píng)果樹(shù)和第一個(gè)人看到的不同,因此他不同意。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:第三個(gè)迫不及待地興奮地說(shuō):“這些樹(shù)多漂亮?。 眅xcitedly興奮地;angrily生氣地;sadly悲傷地;nervously緊張地。根據(jù)“Howprettythetreeswere!Ifeltsorelaxed.”可知第三個(gè)人看到漂亮的蘋(píng)果樹(shù),應(yīng)該很興奮。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:“花香四溢,引來(lái)許多蜜蜂和蝴蝶?!眆lowers花;trees樹(shù);apples蘋(píng)果;leaves葉子。根據(jù)前文第三個(gè)人是夏天去的,應(yīng)該看到滿(mǎn)樹(shù)的花朵。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他說(shuō),當(dāng)他看到美麗的樹(shù)上有很多蘋(píng)果時(shí),他有一種強(qiáng)烈的滿(mǎn)足感。sadness悲傷;satisfaction滿(mǎn)足;loneliness孤獨(dú);interest興趣。根據(jù)“hesawalotofapplesonthebeautifultrees”可知他看到滿(mǎn)樹(shù)的果實(shí)會(huì)有一種收獲的滿(mǎn)足感。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:老師微笑著告訴學(xué)生們,他們都沒(méi)有錯(cuò),但每個(gè)人只看到了一個(gè)季節(jié)。all所有的;both二者都;every每一個(gè);none一個(gè)沒(méi)有。根據(jù)“Theteachersmiled”及“buteachjustsawoneseason”可知老師先是肯定學(xué)生所說(shuō)的沒(méi)有錯(cuò)誤,接著用“但是”指出了看事情的片面性。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:在你看到全部之前,不要急于下結(jié)論。stop停止;forget忘記;try試圖;refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“Everythinghasdifferentsidesinourlife.”可知生活中每件事都有不同的一面,因此老師告訴學(xué)生不要急著下結(jié)論。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)12、theraceisfuntowatch/theteamwillwin/isfantastic/boatingisexciting【解析】【詳解】圖中人們?cè)谶M(jìn)行劃船比賽,可以根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容表達(dá)“比賽看起來(lái)很有趣”、“這個(gè)隊(duì)伍將會(huì)贏”、“這個(gè)隊(duì)伍非常棒”、“劃船是激動(dòng)人心的”等等。故填theraceisfuntowatch/theteamwillwin/isfantastic/boatingisexciting。13、①.makes②.good③.impression④.on【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意和題干可知,空缺處缺少“給我留下好印象”。“給某人留下好印象”makeagoodimpressiononsb.;根據(jù)“always”可知是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故填makes;good;impression;on。14、Themountainisverybigandhigh.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式,themountain作主語(yǔ),is是系動(dòng)詞,verybigandhigh作表語(yǔ)。故填Themountainisverybigandhigh“這座山又大又高”。15、①.if##whether②.are【解析】【詳解】句意:亞洲有什么新市場(chǎng)嗎?銷(xiāo)售經(jīng)理想知道。根據(jù)“Arethere...”可知改為賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)連接詞用if/whether“是否”;主句是現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句仍用現(xiàn)在時(shí),be動(dòng)詞用are。故填if/whether;are。16、wisely【解析】【詳解】句意:每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)明智地保護(hù)自然資源。根據(jù)題干“Everyoneshouldlearntoprotectnaturalresources”可知空處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“protect”,wise的副詞形式為wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述作者與一位同學(xué)一直爭(zhēng)吵并且總認(rèn)為對(duì)方有錯(cuò)。老師通過(guò)一件事讓作者明白要想更好的理解別人的觀點(diǎn),最好站在別人的角度上?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.我們的老師,一位善良聰明的女士,決定給我們上一課。她把我們帶到教室前面,讓他坐在桌子的一邊,我坐在另一邊?!笨芍涯泻儙У剿臅?shū)桌前。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!我不敢相信他說(shuō)這個(gè)物體是白色的!”可推知,作者很驚訝。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andthensheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,‘White.’Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack.老師叫我去站在托尼站的地方,并叫他去站在我站的地方。我們換了位置,現(xiàn)在她問(wèn)我這個(gè)物體是什么顏色。我不得不回答,‘白色?!@是一個(gè)有兩面顏色不同的物體——從他那一面看是白色的,而從我那一面看是黑色的?!笨芍?,作者給出兩個(gè)不同的答案是因?yàn)樗屯心釗Q了位置。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“TonyandIlookedateachotherforawhile,andbothlaughed.托尼和我對(duì)視了一會(huì)兒,兩人都笑了?!笨赏浦?,他們兩個(gè)會(huì)握手言和。故選B?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第三段“Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you’dbetterbeintheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.那天我的老師給我上了非常重要的一課:當(dāng)你和別人意見(jiàn)不一致時(shí),你最好站在他們的立場(chǎng)上。那將幫助你通過(guò)他們的眼睛看情況,并真正理解他們的想法和思維方式。”及全文可知,本文講述作者與一位同學(xué)一直爭(zhēng)吵并且總認(rèn)為對(duì)方有錯(cuò)。老師通過(guò)一件事讓作者明白要想更好的理解別人的觀點(diǎn),最好站在別人的角度上。故選C。18、1.A2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人喜歡買(mǎi)二手物品,文章介紹了人們喜歡買(mǎi)二手物品的原因,宣傳鼓勵(lì)人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)二手物品?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Second-handitemsaremuchcheaperthannewones,sopeoplecansavemoney.”可知第二段主要介紹為什么人們會(huì)買(mǎi)二手物品,故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theseitemsoftengoback30yearsorevenmore.Butaslongasthey’reingoodcondition,peoplecanstillusethem.”(這些物品通常可以追溯到30年前甚至更早。但只要它們處于良好狀態(tài),人們?nèi)匀豢梢允褂盟鼈儭#┛芍?,vintage表示“舊的但是好的東西”,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“OnceIboughtabracelet(手鏈)withthewords‘Rose’and‘Love,Jason’inscribedonit.Itmademewonderabout…”可知有一次Kate買(mǎi)了一個(gè)手鏈,上面刻著“玫瑰”和“愛(ài)你的杰森”,所以這讓Kate想知道手鐲背后的故事,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Vintageitemscarrystoriesfromthepast.”(復(fù)古物品承載著過(guò)去的故事)可知二手物品有時(shí)會(huì)傳遞歷史和故事。故選C。19、1.B2.D3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文。敘述了Audrey為好朋友的生日制作了一個(gè)蛋糕,結(jié)果做好的蛋糕出了小差錯(cuò)的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shequicklygotthethingssheneededandrodebackhome.”可知,購(gòu)物的時(shí)間很短。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“‘Ididn’tburnit.Itlooksperfect,’saidAudrey.”可推知,Audrey對(duì)自己烤的蛋糕很滿(mǎn)意。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Audreysaidsorryandpromisedthatshewouldbemorecarefulwithcookinginfuture.”可知Audrey承諾以后會(huì)更加認(rèn)真。故選A。【4題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本文的主線是做蛋糕,最終的結(jié)果是蛋糕沒(méi)有做好,以選項(xiàng)A“一個(gè)做壞的蛋糕”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選A。20、1.happiness2.found3.taught4.useful5.what6.a7.more8.for9.twentieth10.them【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述作者對(duì)烹飪的興趣和發(fā)展。作者最初對(duì)烹飪不感興趣,但通過(guò)一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序中的教學(xué)視頻,他學(xué)會(huì)了烹飪不同的菜肴,并且感到滿(mǎn)意和有成就感?!?題詳解】句意:我媽媽說(shuō)烹飪充滿(mǎn)了快樂(lè)。befullof表示“充滿(mǎn)”,介詞of后面需用名詞作賓語(yǔ)。happy是形容詞“快樂(lè)的”,名詞形式為happiness“快樂(lè)”。故填happiness?!?題詳解】句意:一天我發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序。根據(jù)“Iknewitwasanimportantskill,butIwas...”,前后時(shí)態(tài)一致,可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填found?!?題詳解】句意:視頻教人們?nèi)绾巫霾?。上下文均使用一般過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)一致原則,可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填taught。【4題詳解】句意:它們對(duì)初學(xué)者很有用。be動(dòng)詞were之后接形容詞作表語(yǔ),且副詞quite修飾形容詞,use動(dòng)詞“使用”,形容詞為useful“有用的”。故填useful?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我做完時(shí),它就是我想要的東西??崭裉幮枰钊脒B詞引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句,且在從句中作want的賓語(yǔ),表示“……的事物”,故填what?!?題詳解】句意:這是我第一次從烹飪中獲得如此強(qiáng)烈的滿(mǎn)足感。泛指一種感覺(jué),用不定冠詞,strong是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,用不定冠詞a。故填a。【7題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我可以做更多的菜了。根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,可知此句是和以前做比較,表示現(xiàn)在會(huì)做的菜比以前多,用比較級(jí)。故填more?!?題詳解】句意:好像我有做飯的天賦。haveagiftfor表示“對(duì)……有天賦”,固定搭配。故填for?!?題詳解】句意:下周日是我的二十歲生日。修飾生日birthday,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞表示“第幾個(gè)”;twentieth表示“第二十”,序數(shù)詞。故填twentieth?!?0題詳解】句意:我會(huì)向他們展示我的新技能。空格處作動(dòng)詞show的賓語(yǔ),用賓格形式,指代上文提到的friends。故填them。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.CanIhelpyou/MayIhelpyou2.Howmanynightsdoyouwanttostay3.Twodoublerooms,please4.Howmuchdoesonedoubleroomcost/What’sthepriceofadoubleroom5.MayIhaveyourname,please【解析】【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,please.”可知,空格處是A詢(xún)問(wèn)B需要什么幫助嗎,故填CanIhelpyou/MayIhelpyou。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Oh!Justtwonights.”可知,空格處指A詢(xún)問(wèn)B想要住幾晚,故填Howmanynightsdoyouwanttostay。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Anddoyouneedsingleroomsordoublerooms?”,和下文“TwodoubleroomsforFridayandSaturday,”可知,空格處B回答需要兩個(gè)雙人間。故填Twodoublerooms,please。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“it's400yuanpernight,”可知,空格處B詢(xún)問(wèn)A一個(gè)雙人間每晚的價(jià)格是多少,詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格多少可以用howmuch也可以用what’sthepriceof…,故填Howmuchdoesonedoubleroomcost/What’sthepriceofadoubleroom?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“RickSmith.”可知,空格處是B在詢(xún)問(wèn)顧客A的名字,故填MayIhaveyourname,please。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Weshouldteachsubjectsthattechnologyisnotgoodat.2.Theyshouldimagineandcreatethings.3.GoogleorBaidusimplyprovidesknowledge,ChatGPTgoesastepfurtherandanalyzesasear
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