第八講八年級上Units

5—6第一部分考點知識過關(guān)目錄（安徽·中考幫）考點幫考點1mind的用法考點2expect的用法考點3sure的用法考點4promise的用法考點5詢問未來職業(yè)打算的句式計劃與安排寫作幫考點幫mind的用法考點1Itishealthyforthemindandthebody.它有益于身心健康。語境拓展?mind作名詞,意為"頭腦,心智,智慧"。常見用法有:keep...inmind"記住……"changeone'smind"改變主意"makeupone'smindtodosth."下定決心做某事"?mind作動詞,意為"介意,注意"。如:Shedidn'tmindgettingherfeetwet.她不介意把自己的腳弄濕。

mind的用法考點1?nevermind意為"不要緊;沒關(guān)系",常用來回答對方的道歉,或安慰對方,化解對方的擔(dān)心。如:—Wehaven'tdoneverywell,havewe?我們做得不太好,是嗎?—Nevermind.Atleastwetried.沒關(guān)系。至少我們嘗試過了。

mind的用法考點1歸納拓展?Would/Doyoumind+if從句?如果……,你介意嗎??Would/Doyoumind(sb./one's)doingsth.?你介意(某人)做某事嗎?回答上述句型時,表示"不介意"用Certainlynot./Ofcoursenot./Notatall./Goahead.等;表示"介意"用Sorry,you'dbetternot./Sorry,butI...等。mind的用法考點1好題在線1.Idon't________theheat,forI'musedtohotweather.

A.like B.mind C.know D.stand2.—DoyoumindifIturnofftheTV?—_________.Iwanttowatchitforafewmoreminutes.

A.IagreeB.MypleasureC.Goodidea D.You'dbetternot3.—Wouldyoumindrepeatingwhatyousaid,Diana?—_________.

A.Yes,please B.No,Iwouldn'tC.Goodidea D.OfcoursenotB

D

D

mind的用法考點1好題在線4.—Sorrytocutinonyourconversation!—________.We'rehavingafreetalk.

A.Nevermind B.GoaheadC.Ihopenot D.Noway5.我下定決心要提高我的英語水平。I_____________________________________toimprovemyEnglish.

A

made/make

up

my

mind

expect的用法考點2Well,theymaynotbeveryexciting,butyoucanexpecttolearnalotfromthem.好吧,它們或許沒那么令人興奮,但是你可以期待從中學(xué)習(xí)到很多東西。?expect作動詞。常見用法有:expect+n./pron."期待/等待/預(yù)計……"expecttodosth."期待/預(yù)計做某事"expectsb.todosth."期望/預(yù)計某人做某事"expect+that從句"期待/預(yù)計……"語境拓展expect的用法考點2①Inthemusicroomathalfpastsix,we'reexpectingyouandotherteachers.六點半,我們會在音樂室等著您和其他老師。

②Iexpecttohavesometimetomyselfintheevenings.我希望晚上能有些屬于自己的時間。

③Teachersexpectalltheirstudentstomakeprogressdaybyday.老師們希望他們所有的學(xué)生每天都有進步。[2020青島中考]

④IexpectthatIwillpasstheexam.我預(yù)料我考試會及格。

expect的用法考點2?expected是形容詞,意為"預(yù)期的,預(yù)料的";unexpected是其反義詞,意為"出乎意料的,始料不及的"。如:Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.生活充滿了意外。

expect的用法考點2好題在線6.Iftherearepeopleinthemeetingroom,youare_______toknockbeforeentering.

A.offered B.expected C.refused D.failed7.—Didyouwatchthefootballgameyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Johnisreallyadarkhorse.Nobody_______himtogosofar.

A.wanted B.forced C.hoped D.expectedB

D

expect的用法考點2好題在線8.Youcan't_______tolearnaforeignlanguageinaweek.Ittakestimeandeffort.

A.agree B.expect C.share D.promise9.—It'sreportedthatdriverlesscars________tochangethewaywemovearoundinthenearfuture.

—Thatsoundsgreat.A.expect B.areexpectingC.areexpected D.wereexpectedB

C

sure的用法考點3Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI'mnotsureaboutthat.我父母想讓我成為一名醫(yī)生,但是我對此還不確定。語境拓展?sure作形容詞時意為"肯定的;確信的"。常見用法有:besureabout/of"確信，對……有把握"besure(that)..."肯定……，確信……"besuretodosth."一定/肯定會做某事"①I'mnotquitesureaboutthat.我對那件事不大有把握。sure的用法考點3②You'vedoneagoodjob,andI'msureyoucandoitbetter.你做得很好,我確信你可以做得更好。[2020重慶中考B卷]

③Besuretoringandletusknowyou'vegotbacksafely.一定要來個電話,讓我們知道你已經(jīng)平安返回。

?makesure意為"確保"。如:Lookleftandrighttomakesureit'ssafebeforeyougoacrossthestreet.過馬路之前左右看一看以確保安全。[2018海南中考]

sure的用法考點3好題在線10.Tomissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhishomeworkto______therearenomistakes.

A.findout B.makesureC.takeup D.putoff11.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoupassanexamornottoday,(1)learningisalongjourney.Aslongasyou(2)goodlearninghabitsandsticktothem,youare(3)tosucceedintheend.

(1)A.unlessB.though C.becauseD.beforeB

C

B

D

sure的用法考點3好題在線

(2)A.expect B.develop C.cause D.collect(3)A.helpful B.right C.glad D.sure12.歡迎來我的家鄉(xiāng)。你一定會有一次美好的體驗。Welcometomyhometown.You____________________________awonderfulexperience.

are

sure

to

have

promise的用法考點4It'sakindofpromise.它是一種承諾。語境拓展?promise作名詞,意為"承諾,諾言"。常用短語有:makeapromise許下承諾keepapromise信守承諾breakapromise違背承諾①ImadeapromisetomymomthatI'dlookaftermysister.我答應(yīng)媽媽我會照看妹妹的。

②Shefinallykeptherpromise.她最終信守了諾言。

③I'msorryforbreakingmypromise.我很抱歉我違背了承諾。

promise的用法考點4?promise作動詞,意為"許諾,承諾"。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有:promisetodosth.允諾做某事；答應(yīng)做某事promisesb.sth.=promisesth.tosb.許諾某人某物promise(that)...承諾……①Ipromisedtogivehimahand.我答應(yīng)幫助他。

②I'vepromisedthatbooktoIan.我已經(jīng)答應(yīng)把那本書給伊恩了。

③Hurryup!Wepromisedthatwewouldn'tbelate.快點!我們承諾過不會遲到的。

promise的用法考點4好題在線13.Ican'ttellyouwhatshesaid.I've_______tokeepitasecret.

A.advised B.expected C.suggested D.promised14.—Iwon'ttellthistoanyone.—_______?

A.Agree B.Guess C.Hope D.PromiseD

D

promise的用法考點4好題在線15.—MissWang,Iwon'tbelateagainthisterm.Believeme.—Ifyoumakea_______,youmustkeepit.

A.joke B.noise C.promise D.mistake16.要信守諾言,因為守信的人處處都受歡迎。

___________________________,becauseamanofhiswordispopulareverywhere.

C

Keep

your

promise

詢問未來職業(yè)打算的句式考點5Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?你長大以后想成為什么?語境拓展?詢問未來職業(yè)打算的句式有:Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?What's/Whatisyourdreamjob?對此,答語通常是"Iwanttobe/dreamofbeing..."。詢問未來職業(yè)打算的句式考點5

Whatis/aresb.??詢問職業(yè)的句式Whatdoes/dosb.do?Whatissb.'sjob?對此,答語通常是"主語+be+職業(yè)類名詞"結(jié)構(gòu)。詢問未來職業(yè)打算的句式考點5好題在線17.A:(1)

B:Iwanttodothesamejobasmyfather.A:(2)

B:Heisapoliceman.Helooksprettycoolinhisuniform.(3)

A:Idreamofbecomingascientist.Youknow,I'minterestedinscience.A.Whatisyourfather?B.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?C.Whataboutyou?B

A

C

寫作幫計劃與安排類書面表達(dá)包括假期計劃、活動計劃等具體計劃,也包括人生規(guī)劃,未來職業(yè)的選擇等長遠(yuǎn)計劃。具體計劃一般要求寫出相關(guān)活動的時間、地點和日程安排等;長遠(yuǎn)計劃多要求寫出選擇某個職業(yè)的理由以及如何實現(xiàn)等。話題計劃與安排

規(guī)劃人生,成就未來。請以"MyDreamJob"為題,并根據(jù)以下要點和要求,用英語寫一篇短文。要點:1.你夢想的工作是什么;2.結(jié)合你的經(jīng)歷談?wù)勀銥槭裁催x擇它;3.為實現(xiàn)夢想,你打算怎么做。要求:1.詞數(shù)80—100;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學(xué)校名稱;4.短文開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù)。典例剖析計劃與安排

參考詞匯:befriendlyto...,help,studyhard,cometrue

計劃與安排

典例剖析MyDreamJobMydreamjobistobe______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________?本題為命題作文,審題時注意提取以下信息:1.主題:我夢想的工作;2.人稱:第一人稱;3.時態(tài):介紹夢想的工作時用一般現(xiàn)在時;講述經(jīng)歷時用一般過去時;闡述計劃時主要用一般將來時。?思路點撥:通過分析所給的要點和文章開頭可知文章可分為三段來寫。第一段,介紹自己夢想的工作;第二段,結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷闡述理由;第三段,闡述為實現(xiàn)夢想打算怎么做。

計劃與安排

典例剖析審題指導(dǎo)計劃與安排

典例剖析寫作指導(dǎo)要點提示表達(dá)示例開篇點題:點明夢想的工作是什么①Mydreamjobistobe...②Iwanttobe...whenIgrowup.③Asformydream,Iwanttobea(n)...④Idreamtobea(n)...inthefuture.⑤Iwanttoworkat/in...likemyfather/mother.

計劃與安排

典例剖析要點提示表達(dá)示例提煉要點、組織語言:選擇這個工作的理由①Iliketosing/dance...andIwanttobringpeoplehappiness.②Iliketravellingandtalkingwithdifferentpeoplearoundtheworld.③Doctorscantreatpeopleandhelpkeeppeoplehealthy.④Scientistsplayanimportantpartinchangingtheworld.⑤Beingavolunteercanhelpmegetsomeexperienceintakingcareofpeople.計劃與安排

典例剖析要點提示表達(dá)示例結(jié)尾總結(jié):如何實現(xiàn)夢想①Tomakemydreamcometrue,Ishould...②Iwilllearnmuchknowledgeaboutmedicinetohelpmebecomeagooddoctor.③Nothingisimpossibletoawillingmind,andIwillworkhard...④Practicemakesperfect,soIwillpracticesingingeverydayand...⑤IbelievethatifI...,Iwillfinallyrealizemydream.計劃與安排典例剖析MyDreamJob

Mydreamjobistobeadoctor.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,Iwassickandoftenwenttothedoctor.Thedoctorswereveryfriendlytomeandtheyoftencheeredmeup.Withthehelpofthem,Iwasgettingbetter.NowI'mveryhealthy.SincethenIhavehopedtobecomeadoctor.Iwillstudyhardtogetmoreknowledgeinordertoachievemydream.I'llgivemylovetothepatientsasmuchaspossibleandhelpthemoutofillness.Tobeadoctorisreallygreat.Ibelievemydreamwillcometrue.高分佳作計劃與安排高分素材提分好詞理想與計劃1.growup長大2.inthefuture將來3.makeadecision作出決定4.expectsb.tobe期望某人成為……5.wanttodosth./be...想要做某事/成為……6.dreamtobe/dreamofbeing夢想成為……7.plantodosth./makeplanstodosth.計劃做某事計劃與安排高分素材理由1.begoodat擅長……2.savesb.'slife挽救某人的生命3.makesb.happy/laugh使某人開心/大笑4.beinterestedin/haveinterestin對……感興趣計劃與安排高分素材如何實現(xiàn)1.workhard努力學(xué)習(xí)/工作2.makeupone'smindtodosth.下定決心做某事3.learnmoreskills學(xué)習(xí)更多技能4.besupposedtodosth.應(yīng)該做某事5.try(one'sbest)todosth.盡(某人全)力做某事計劃與安排高分素材提分好句1.IdreamtobeateacherwhenIgrowup.我夢想長大后當(dāng)一名老師。

2.IwanttobeareporterbecauseIcangetlotsoffunandletmorepeoplelearn

aboutwhat'sgoingonaroundtheworldatthesametime.我想成為一名記者,因為我可以獲得很多樂趣,同時讓更多的人了解世界上正在發(fā)生的事情。

3.Inmyopinion,singingcanbringhappinesstopeople.在我看來,唱歌能給人們帶來歡樂。

計劃與安排高分素材提分好句4.Oneminuteonthestageneedstenyears'practiceoffstage.臺上一分鐘,臺下十年功。5.Fromnowon,Iwillstudyharderandharder.從現(xiàn)在起,我會越來越努力地學(xué)習(xí)。

6.Ibelievemydreamwillcometrueoneday.我相信有一天我會實現(xiàn)夢想。

7.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。計劃與安排寫作提升

Ⅰ.句子改錯1.Idreamtobeaengineerinthefuture.

__________________2.Peoplearetryingthembesttohelptheman.___________________3.Everyonehasdreams,butit'snoteasytomakethedreamscomingtrue.

__________________4.IwanttobeapolicemantokeeptheworldsafetywhenIgrowup.__________________5.Youmustworkhardatallthesubject,becauseascientistneedsmuchknowledge.__________________a→anthem→theircoming→comesafety→safesubject→subjects計劃與安排寫作提升Ⅱ.句子翻譯6.我夢想成為一名舞蹈演員。(dreamof)

____________________________________________________________________________7.警察的職責(zé)是保護人們免受傷害。(protect...from...)

____________________________________________________________________________8.醫(yī)生和護士日夜工作幫助病人。(dayandnight)

_____________________________________________________________________________Idreamofbecoming/beingadancer.

Thejobofpolicemenistoprotectpeoplefromharm.Doctorsandnursesworkdayandnighttohelppatients/sickpeople.計劃與安排寫作提升9.我希望自己五一假期玩得開心。(enjoyoneself)g_____________________________________________________________________________e10.她已經(jīng)下定決心要做一名老師。(makeupone'smindtodosth.)____________________________________________________________________________IhopetoenjoymyselfduringtheMayDayholiday.Shehasmadeuphermindtobeateacher.計劃與安排寫作提升Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)假定你是李華,你的美國筆友Tom來信問你對即將到來的暑假有何計劃。請你用英語給Tom寫封回信,說說你的暑期安排。要點提示:1.說說你會在暑假做的事;2.表達(dá)對即將到來的暑假的憧憬。注意:1.詞數(shù):80—100(信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù));2.不