o

2023_2024學(xué)年陜西省延安市富縣八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語

檢測(cè)卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.全卷滿分120分，答題時(shí)間為120分鐘。

2.請(qǐng)將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。

第一部分（聽力共30分）

I.聽選答案（共15小題，計(jì)20分）

O

市第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后

泗

面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）

1.A.Pandas.B.Monkeys.C.Lions.

62.A.Anartist.B.Afarmer.C.Ascientist.

3A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

喙

4.A.ThisThursday.B.ThisFriday.C.ThisSaturday.

5.A.Byboat.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.

O

6.A.Tothemountains.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothelibrary.

7.A.Adoctor.B.Awriter.C.Areporter.

8.A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

教9.A.Drawing.B.Reading.C.WatchingTV.

10.A.Becauseshedidn'tfeelverywell.

B.Becauseshewasbusywithherstudies.

C.Becauseshepickedupherlittlebrother.

O第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

聽第11段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。

11.Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A.Sugarandhoney.B.Sugarandsalt.C.Sugarandpepper.

12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽第12段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。

O

13.Wherearethespeakersnowprobably?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inahall.

14.Whenwillthepartybegin?

A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At7:00.

15.WhatwillMrs.Liuwearthatday?

A.Adress.B.Asweater.C.Apairoftrousers.

II.聽填信息（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。

（每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。）

16.Sarah'ssisterisgoodat.

17.Sarahmadeafruitcakeforthefirsttime.

18.Sarahusedtomakethecake.

19.Thecakewasn'tsuccessfulbecauseSarahputtoomuchinit.

20.AfterSarah'sfirsttry,shetriedmoretimesandmadeit.

第二部分（筆試共90分）

III.完形填空（共20小題，計(jì)20分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

Itoftentakesastronautsdaystogotothemoon.Butwillpeoplelivethere?Willpeoplebuild

1cityonthemoon?

Somepeoplethinkitis2.Butitwon'tbeeasy.Thereisn't3oxygen（氧氣）

onthemoon,ceships（宇宙飛船）willneedtobringoxygenfromtheearth.Foodwillbeaproblem,

too.Howwillpeoplegrowvegetables?Thereisn'tanywater,4scientiststhinkthatthey

mightfindsomeice.Theenergy（能量）forthecitywon'tbeaproblem-itwillcome5

thesun.

6willgotothemoon?Maybescientistswillgothere.Themoonisaninteresting

placefor7.Itisnevercloudyorrainyonthemoon,soitisagoodplace8the

starsandplanets.Maybewewillbuildauniversityforthem.Wewillprobablybuildahotelfor

9,too.Therearenobeachesonthemoon,butpeoplecanwalkonthemoonandtake

photosoftheearth.

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o

Willit10?Maybe.Butonethingistrue:Avisittothemoonhotelwillbevery

expensive!

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.difficultB.difficultlyC.easyD.easily

3.A.anyB.someC.noneD.other

4.A.orB.ifC.becauseD.but

5A.toB.fromC.intoD.about

O

市6.A.WhenB.WhoC.WhyD.How

泗

7.A.themB.usC.youD.it

8.A.studyB.tostudyC.studiesD.studying

9.A.studentB.studentsC.visitorD.visitors

6

10.A.catchB.tocatchC.happenD.tohappen

第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使

短文連貫完整。

OItwasthedayafterThanksgiving.Mysonwantedto11theChristmastree.Myson

foughtagainstautism（自閉癥）allhislife.Havinghisowntimetable（時(shí)間表）madehimfeel

12.SoIgotthetreeoutandaskedhimtoplaysome13ontheradio.

Whilethemusicwasplayed,Isetupthetree.Isangalongwiththesongsbutdidn'tsingtoo

收i

14.1alwayslovedsinging,butIdidn'thavethe15.Mysingingalwayscameout

funny,16Ionlysangwithnoonearound.ButwhenJoytotheWorldstartedtoplay,Ifelt

theloveandjoyinthatsong.Ijoinedinatfullvolume（音量）atlast.

Then,Iwas17tofindthatmysonwassingingaswell.Hewassohappy.Atthat

Omoment,Ilearnedanimportant18.Ourlifeisoursongandweshould19be

afraidtosingit.Weshouldbebrave（勇敢的）toshowourloveand20happinesswith

others.

11.

A.cutdownB.putupC.blowawayD.feellike

12.

A.upsetB.freshC.comfortableD.similar

o

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13.

A.songsB.jokesC.gamesD.sports

14.

A.quicklyB.luckilyC.differentlyD.loudly

15.

A.habitB.talentC.planD.point

16.

A.butB.becauseC.soD.though

17.

A.carelessB.kindC.smartD.surprised

18.

A.dreamB.prizeC.lessonD.step

19.

A.neverB.alwaysC.evenD.still

20.

A.breakB.shareC.solveD.keep

IV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)20分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所

給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共10小題，計(jì)15分）

A

Weasked200peopleofdifferentagesaboutresolutions,andherearetheresults.

Tina'sresolutionsfor2023.

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（a_______________________________________________________）

☆Diet

Ueatmorefruitandvegetables^saynotojunkfood

☆Exercise

0maketheschoolvolleyballteam

WHobbies

0learntocookeasydishes@learntoplaytheviolin

☆Otherthings

□goonatriptoXTan□savesomepocketmoney（零花錢）

21.Whichofthefollowingagegroupsmakethemostresolutions?

A.Ages6一12.B.Ages13—19.C.Ages40—64.D.Over65.

22.Tokeepherresolutions,Tinaneedstonext.

A.learntocookB.spendlessmoneyC.visitXi'anD.eatmore

vegetables

23.WhichisTRUEaboutthereading?

A.Childrenunder6nevermakeresolutions.B.Mostoftheteenagerskeeptheir

resolutions.

C.Tinadidn'teatanyjunkfoodthisyear.D.Tinacancooksomeeasydishesnow.

B

Oneday,anant（螞蟻）wastryingtofindfoodforthewinter.Aftershefoundalotoffood,she

feltgoodaboutherself.Whenshesatontheroadsidetorest,shesawacaterpillar（毛毛蟲）.

“Goodmorning,thecaterpillarsaid.

Theantlookedatthecaterpillarandthoughtarrogantly（傲慢地）,“Ah,heisreallyanugly（難

看的）caterpillar.ButI'mpretty,andhard-working!,?Thenshereplied,"Morning.Whereareyou

going?”

'Tmgoinghome.Ifsinthetree,^^thecaterpillarsaid.

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“Ishouldneverexpectanuglycaterpillartobesmart.It5sdangeroustoliveupthere!You

shouldliveunderground（地下的）,justlikeme,^^theantsaid.Thenshewentonherway.

Laterthatspring,theanthappenedtobearoundthecaterpillar'shome.Shelookedaroundbut

couldn'tfindthecaterpillar.Asthesunroseoverthemountains,theantlookedup.Thenshesawthe

mostbeautifulbutterflyflyinginthesky.

“Goodmorning,again!”thebutterflyshouted.6Tmthatcaterpillar!9,

ttWow!^^saidtheant.Thatwasallshecouldsay.

24.Theantfeltgoodaboutherselfbecause

A.shelookedbeautifulB.shemadeanewfriend

C.shefoundalotoffoodD.shewashard-working

25.Wherewasthecaterpillar'shome?

A.Itwasnearthelake.B.Itwasonthebeach.

C.Itwasunderground.D.Itwasinthetree.

26.Whathappenedtothecaterpillarinspring?

A.Hebecameabutterfly.B.Hediedsadly.

C.Hehadmanyfriends.D.Hebecamesmart.

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Oneforall,andallforone.B.Don'tjudge（評(píng)判）abookbyitscover.

C.Wherethereisawillthereisaway.D.Theshortestanswerisdoing.

C

Allstudentsmaywanttostudyinaquietplace.However,theremightbemanypeoplewalking

aroundinyourhouse.Andthelibraryistoofarawayortoocrowded.Sowhereshouldyougo?

Don'tworry!Therearesomepaidstudyrooms.Earlystudyroomsforstudentsarelike

bedroomsbuttheyaresmallandcheap.Thestudyroomsnearschoolsandneighborhoodsarevery

popular,becausetheyarequietandnoonetheredisturbs（打擾）thestudents.

However,thiskindofroommaymakestudentssleepyandnoteveryonewantstostudyalone

（獨(dú)自）allday,sosomepeoplemadenewstudyrooms.Theytookoffthebedsandsettablesfor

studentstostudytogether.Also,peopleneedn'tworryaboutthedisturbancefromothers,because

thesetablesaredifferentfromthetablesinlibraries.Theyhavepartitions（B局板）forhelpingstudents

haveaquietplace.

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28.Whydon'tstudentswanttogotothelibrary?

A.Becausethelibraryisoldandtoofar.

B.Becausethelibraryisnotopenallday.

C.Becausethelibraryistoofarawayortoocrowded.

D.Becausethelibraryhasafewinterestingbooks.

29.Whichofthefollowingmightthewriteragreewith?

A.Bedsarenecessaryforstudyrooms.

B.Studyingtogetherisbetterthanstudyingalone.

C.Studyinginthelibrariesmakesstudentssleepy.

D.Parentsshouldstudywiththeirkidsfromtimetotime.

30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.PopularLibrariesB.PaidStudyRooms

C.UndisturbedOfficesD.TheBestStudyHabits

第二節(jié)：（共5小題，計(jì)5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Whenwehavehiccups（打嗝）,normally,wedonothingaboutthem.Theyjustgoawayafew

minuteslater.31Itmaytakethemmonthstostophavinghiccups.Now,thereisawayto

solvetheproblem.

MJKievmanisawomanfromEngland.Tohelppeoplestophavinghiccups,Kievmaninvented

（發(fā)明）aspeciallollipop（棒棒糖）calledHiccupops.Whydidsheinventit?32

Whenshewasabout12yearsold,Kievmanoncehadhiccupsforaroundthreemonths.She

couldn,teatorsleepwell.Shetriedmanyherbs（草藥）andmadeaspeciallollipopatlast.33

Afterhearingthenews,manypeoplecametohertoaskforhelp.SoKievmandecidedtofindaway

tohelpthem.Shespenttenyearsworkingonit.Intheend,Hiccupopscameout.34People

canstillfindHiccupopsatstorestoday.

35Hiccupopscan'thelppeoplewithserioushiccupsnowSoKievmanplanstoinvent

somethingusefulfortheminthefuture.

A.Ithelpedherstophavinghiccupssuccessfully!

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B.Kievmanwasinpoorhealthatthattime.

C.ButthatisnottheendofKievman'sstory.

D.In2016.KievmanbegansellingHiccupops.

E.Well,ithastodowithherpersonalexperience.

F.Mostpeoplethinkabouthiccupsinawrongway.

G.Buthavinghiccupsisabigproblemforsomepeople.

v.完成句子：

根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

36.我知道我的父母真正關(guān)心我。

Iknowmyparentstrulyme.

37.因?yàn)橄掠?，我在路上跌倒了?/p>

Becauseoftherain,Iontheroad.

38當(dāng)他長大以后，他想做什么？

Whatdoeshewanttodowhenhe?

39.小鎮(zhèn)的空氣質(zhì)量變得越來越好了。

Theairqualityinthistownisgetting.

40.男孩說：“英語不如數(shù)學(xué)難。”

Theboysays,"'Englishisnotmath.^^

VI.短文填空：（共10小題，計(jì)10分）

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)

單詞。）

invitequickrefusesurpriseplaneventseethey

goodavailable

Sometimes,youmaygetinvitationsfromyourfriends.However,youcan'tacceptallof

41.Thafsbecauseyou'renot42oryoudon'twanttogo.Butifyouturndown

invitationsbyjustsayingno,itwillmakeyourfriendssad.Infact,youcanreplyinaniceand

friendlyway.

?Don'twait.Whenyouaresurethatyou511beunabletogo,reply43.Thatisbecause

most44needplanning.

-8-

?Bethankful.Alwayssincerely（真心實(shí)意地）thankthemfor45you.Andletthem

knowyouarehappytoreceivetheinvitation.

?Behonest（誠實(shí)的）.Ifyouneed46,saysorryfirst.Don'tmakeupanexcuse.Itis

much47togivetruereasonswhyyoucan'tappear.Letthemknowthatyoualreadyhave

other48.Thatshouldbeenough.

?Sendsomething.Youcansendsomegiftstothehosts.Andremembertosendthemwithcards,

Also,writedownsomethingsuchas“WishIcouldbethere.^^Andaddthatyoulookforwardto

49themsoon.Yourfriendswillbe50andhappywhentheygetthegifts.

VIL任務(wù)型閱讀：（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。

Mr.Mioftenmakesclayfigurines（泥人）onthestreetinSichuan.Hisworksarepopularwith

manypeopleofdifferentages.

In2003,Milosthishandsbuthedidn'tlosehope.Helearnttoeatandgetdressedbyhimself.

“ManyofmyfriendsgavemehelpbutIthoughtImustmakealivingbymyselg“hesaid.

Oneday,whenhesawanartisan（手藝人）makingclayfigurinesonthestreet,Midecidedto

learnfromhim.Buttheartisanrefusedtoteachhimbecausehedoesn'thavehands.Mikepttalking

withhimandfinallytheartisanagreed.

Thelearningprocess（過程）wasdifficult.Inthebeginning,Micouldonlymaketwoflowersin

anafternoon.Andhewasreallytiredafterallofthepractice.However,hewasreallyhard-working.

Now,Miisprettygoodatmakingclayfigurines.Ittakeshimonlyafewminutestomakeoneclay

figurine.Everyday,hecanmakeaboutthirtyandeachoneisabouttwentyyuan.Hisclayfigurines

sellquickly.

“AlthoughIhavenohands,Icanmakealivingbymyself.IbelievethatifIworkhard,my

familywillhaveahappyMisays.

51.WhatdopeoplethinkofMr.Mi'sworks?

Theythinkhisworksmanypeopleofdifferentages.

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52.WhatdidMilearnafterhelosthishands?

Helearnttobyhimself.

53.WhydidtheartisanrefusetoteachMr.Mi?

BecauseMr.Mi.

54.HowmuchmoneycanMr.Mimakeeveryday?

Hecanmakeabouteveryday.

55.WhatdoesMr.Mibelieve?

Hebelievesthatifheworkshard,hisfamilywill.

VIII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，計(jì)5分）

根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。

A:Alice,yourbirthdayiscoming.Lefshaveaparty.

B:Thatwouldbegreat!Thanks,Mom.

A:56?Inarestaurant?

B:Ithinkit'stoonoisy.Canwehavethepartyathome?

A:57.Solefshaveitatfiveo'clocknextSaturday.

B:Canwemakeitalittlelate?58?

A:OKSothafsnextSaturdayatsixo'clock.59?

B:About8friends.ButIdon'tknowif（是否）theyareavailableornot.

A:60.

B:You'reright.Iwillcallthemrightnow.

IX.書面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）

61.假設(shè)你校正在進(jìn)行主題為"Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefiiture?”的英語征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)

你根據(jù)提示及要求寫一篇英語短文參與投稿。

提示：

1.Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture?Why?

2.Howareyougoingtodothat?

要求：

1.包含提示信息，語言通順，行文連貫，內(nèi)容充實(shí)；

2.80詞左右。

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2023_2024學(xué)年陜西省延安市富縣八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語

檢測(cè)卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.全卷滿分120分，答題時(shí)間為120分鐘。

2.請(qǐng)將各題答案填寫在答題卡上。

第一部分（聽力共30分）

I.聽選答案（共15小題，計(jì)20分）

第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后

面的問題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）

1.A.Pandas.B.Monkeys.C.Lions.

2.A.Anartist.B.Afarmer.C.Ascientist.

3.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

4.A.ThisThursday.B.ThisFriday.C.ThisSaturday.

5.A.Byboat.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.

6.A.Tothemountains.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothelibrary.

7.A.Adoctor.B.Awriter.C.Areporter.

8.A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.

9.A.Drawing.B.Reading.C.WatchingTV.

10.A.Becauseshedidn'tfeelverywell.

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B.Becauseshewasbusywithherstudies.

C.Becauseshepickedupherlittlebrother.

第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出問題的正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

聽第11段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。

11.Whatdoesthewomanneed?

A.Sugarandhoney.B.Sugarandsalt.C.Sugarandpepper.

12.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽第12段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。

13.Wherearethespeakersnowprobably?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inahall.

14.Whenwillthepartybegin?

A.At5:30.B.At6:00.C.At7:00.

15.WhatwillMrs.Liuwearthatday?

A.Adress.B.Asweater.C.Apairoftrousers.

IL聽填信息（共5小題，計(jì)10分）

本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽到的單詞或短語完成下列各題。

（每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。）

16.Sarah'ssisterisgoodat.

17.Sarahmadeafruitcakeforthefirsttime.

18.Sarahusedtomakethecake.

19.Thecakewasn'tsuccessfulbecauseSarahputtoomuchinit.

20.AfterSarah'sfirsttry,shetriedmoretimesandmadeit.

第二部分（筆試共90分）

III.完形填空（共20小題，計(jì)20分）

第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。

Itoftentakesastronautsdaystogotothemoon.Butwillpeoplelivethere?Willpeoplebuild

]cityonthemoon?

-12-

Somepeoplethinkitis2.Butitwon'tbeeasy.Thereisn't3oxygen（氧氣）

onthemoon,ceships（宇宙飛船）willneedtobringoxygenfromtheearth.Foodwillbeaproblem,

too.Howwillpeoplegrowvegetables?Thereisn'tanywater,4scientiststhinkthatthey

mightfindsomeice.Theenergy（能量）forthecitywon'tbeaproblem-itwillcome5

thesun.

6willgotothemoon?Maybescientistswillgothere.Themoonisaninteresting

placefor7.Itisnevercloudyorrainyonthemoonsoitisagoodplace8the

starsandplanets.Maybewewillbuildauniversityforthem.Wewillprobablybuildahotelfor

9,too.Therearenobeachesonthemoon,butpeoplecanwalkonthemoonandtake

photosoftheearth.

Willit10?Maybe.Butonethingistrue:Avisittothemoonhotelwillbevery

expensive!

1.A.aB.anC.theD./

2.A.difficultB.difficultlyC.easyD.easily

3.A.anyB.someC.noneD.other

4.A.orB.ifC.becauseD.but

5.A.toB.fromC.intoD.about

6.A.WhenB.WhoC.WhyD.How

7.A.themB.usC.youD.it

8.A.studyB.tostudyC.studiesD.studying

9.A.studentB.studentsC.visitorD.visitors

10.A.catchB.tocatchC.happenD.tohappen

【正確答案】l.A2.C3.A4.D5.B6.B7.A8.B9.D10.

C

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在月球上建造一個(gè)城市這件事是否成為可能。

【1題詳解】

句意：人們會(huì)在月球上建造一座城市嗎？

a不定冠詞，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；an不定冠詞，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；the定

-13-

冠詞；/零冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)城市"，city以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故選A。

【2題詳解】

句意：有些人認(rèn)為這很容易。

difficult困難的，形容詞；difficultly難地，副詞；easy容易的，形容詞；easily容易地，副詞。

根據(jù)"Butitwon'tbeeasy”可知轉(zhuǎn)折詞前表示有些人認(rèn)為很容易，作be動(dòng)詞的表語用形容詞

easyo故選C。

【3題詳解】

句意：月球上沒有氧氣。

t...oxygen一些；none沒有一個(gè)；other別的。根據(jù)“Thereisn't...oxygen”可知此處是沒有氧氣，

否定句中用any。故選A。

【4題詳解】

句意：那里沒有水，但科學(xué)家們認(rèn)為他們可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些冰。

or或者；if如果；because因?yàn)?；but但是。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選D。

【5題詳解】

句意：城市的能源不會(huì)成為問題——它將來自太陽。

to向；from來自；into到里面；about關(guān)于。comefh)m”來自"。故選B。

【6題詳解】

句意：誰將去月球？

When何時(shí)；Who誰；Why為何；How如何。根據(jù)"Maybescientistswillgothere”可知是詢問

誰會(huì)去月球。故選B。

【7題詳解】

句意：月球?qū)λ麄儊碚f是一個(gè)有趣的地方。

them他們；us我們；you你；it它。根據(jù)“Maybescientistswillgothere.Themoonisan

interestingplacefor”可知此處指代科學(xué)家，用代詞them。故選A。

【8題詳解】

句意：月球上從不多云或下雨，所以它是研究恒星和行星的好地方。

place…動(dòng)詞原形；tostudy研究，study的動(dòng)詞不定式；studies研究，study的動(dòng)詞單三；

studying研究，study的動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“agoodplace...”可知此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作定

語。故選B。

【9題詳解】

句意：我們可能也會(huì)為游客建一家酒店。

student學(xué)生；students學(xué)生們；visitor游客；visitors游客們。根據(jù)“Therearenobeachesonthe

moon,butpeoplecanwalkonthemoonandtakephotosoftheearth.“可知止匕處指去月球的游客，

用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選D。

【10題詳解】

句意：會(huì)發(fā)生嗎？

catch趕上；tocatch捕捉，catch的動(dòng)詞不定式；happen發(fā)生；tohappen發(fā)生，happen的動(dòng)

詞不定式。根據(jù)“Willit”可知此處指上文說的情況會(huì)不會(huì)發(fā)生，will后加動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。

第二節(jié)：閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使

短文連貫完整。

ItwasthedayafterThanksgiving.Mysonwantedto11theChristmastree.Myson

foughtagainstautism（自閉癥）allhislife.Havinghisowntimetable（時(shí)間表）madehimfeel

12.SoIgotthetreeoutandaskedhimtoplaysome13ontheradio.

Whilethemusicwasplayed,Isetupthetree.Isangalongwiththesongsbutdidn'tsingtoo

14.1alwayslovedsinging,butIdidn'thavethe15.Mysingingalwayscameout

funny,16Ionlysangwithnoonearound.ButwhenJoytotheWorldstartedtoplay,Ifelt

theloveandjoyinthatsong.Ijoinedinatfullvolume（音量）atlast.

Then,Iwas17tofindthatmysonwassingingaswell.Hewassohappy.Atthat

moment,Ilearnedanimportant18.Ourlifeisoursongandweshould19be

afraidtosingit.Weshouldbebrave（勇敢的）toshowourloveand20happinesswith

others.

11.

A.cutdownB.putupC.blowawayD.feellike

12.

A.upsetB.freshC.comfortableD.similar

13.

A.songsB.jokesC.gamesD.sports

14.

A.quicklyB.luckilyC.differentlyD.loudly

15.

-15-

A.habitB.talentC.planD.point

16.

A.butB.becauseC.soD.though

17.

A.carelessB.kindC.smartD.surprised

18.

A.dreamB.prizeC.lessonD.step

19.

A.neverB.alwaysC.evenD.still

20.

A.breakB.shareC.solveD.keep

【正確答案】11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B16.C17.D18.C19.

A20.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者與兒子在準(zhǔn)備過“圣誕節(jié)”時(shí)，原本不喜歡在人前唱歌的作者在聽到

音樂后不禁放聲歌唱，也得到了兒子的響應(yīng)，作者意識(shí)到我們要勇敢表達(dá)自己的愛，和他人

分享幸福。

[11題詳解】

句意：我兒子想搭建圣誕樹。

cutdown減少；putup搭建；blowaway吹走；feellike感覺像。根據(jù)“theChristinastree”可知

是搭建圣誕樹。故選B。

【12題詳解】

句意：有自己的時(shí)間表讓他感覺很舒服。

upset難過的；fresh新鮮的；comfortable舒適的；similar類似的。根據(jù)“Havinghisown

timetable（時(shí)間表）madehimfeel”可知有自己的時(shí)間表讓他感覺舒服。故選C。

【13題詳解】

句意：所以我把樹拿出來，讓他在收音機(jī)里播放一些歌曲。

songs歌曲；jokes笑話；games游戲；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)"ontheradio”可知是在收音機(jī)里播放

音樂。故選A。

【14題詳解】

句意：我跟著歌唱，但沒有唱得太大聲。

quickly迅速地；luckily幸運(yùn)的是；differently不同地；loudly大聲地。根據(jù)"Isangalongwith

thesongsbutdidn'tsingtoo”可知轉(zhuǎn)折詞后表示沒有唱得很大聲。故選D。

【15題詳解】

句意：我一直喜歡唱歌，但我沒有這種天賦。

habit習(xí)慣；talent天賦；plan計(jì)戈lj；point點(diǎn)。alwayslovedsinging,butIdidn'thave

the”可知喜歡唱歌，但是沒有天賦。故選B。

【16題詳解】

句意：我的歌聲總是很有趣，所以我只在周圍沒有人的情況下唱歌。

but但是；because因?yàn)?；so所以；though雖然。前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用so連接。

故選C。

【17題詳解】

句意：然后，我驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)我的兒子也在唱歌。

careless粗心的；kind友好的；smart聰明的；surprised驚訝的。根據(jù)“findthatmysonwas

singingaswell.”可知是發(fā)現(xiàn)自閉癥的兒子在唱歌，這讓作者很驚訝。故選D。

【18題詳解】

句意：那一刻，我學(xué)到了一個(gè)重要的教訓(xùn)。

dream夢(mèng)；prize獎(jiǎng)；lesson課；step步。根據(jù)“Ileamedanimportant”可知是學(xué)到了重要的一課。

故選C。

【19題詳解】

句意：我們的生活是我們的歌，我們不應(yīng)該害怕唱。

never從不；always總是；even甚至；still仍然。根據(jù)“beafraidtosingit.Weshouldbebrave”

可知我們要