2023-2024學(xué)年山東省沂水縣中考英語(yǔ)押題卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回．2．答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0．5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫(xiě)在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置．3．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符．4．作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案．作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效．5．如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫(xiě)清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Thelittlegirlisalwaystooshyandafraidtoexpressherselfinpublic.A．a(chǎn)ngrily B．clearly C．quietly D．politely2、Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?A．whereistheparkinglotB．howcanIgettotheparkinglotC．ifthereisaparkinglotnearhere3、—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—_____dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme。A．Either B．Neither C．Every D．Any4、Atlasthisparents___himtomovetothesouthaloneforajob.A．a(chǎn)greed B．suggested C．hoped D．encouraged5、---Excuseme,Mr.Ma.Couldyoutellme_______.--I’mnotsure,butit’ssaidit’llbeonnextMondayafternoon.A．wherewe’llhavethegraduationceremonyB．howsoonwillwehavethegraduationceremonyC．whenwe’llhavethegraduationceremonyD．howlongwe’llhavethegraduationceremony6、Ididn’tknowMissYangwasyearsolduntilshetoldmeaboutthat.A．fifty B．fifties C．fiftieth7、---I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Andy?---Ipreferacupoftea______nothinginit.A．withB．forC．toD．without8、—Pleasedrive______whenyoupassaschool.—OK.A．nearlyB．earlyC．slowlyD．really9、—Ihaveabadcold.—Sorrytohearthat.You’dbettergotoseeaatonce.A．doctor B．cook C．writer D．farmer10、Aliceandhersister______storybookseveryevening.A．read B．a(chǎn)rereading C．willread D．havereadⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。Bobopenedtheboxanddrewthetwoshoesfromit.Heputthemonquicklytofeelhowtheyfeltonhisfeet.Oncetheywereon,hejumpedupanddownacoupleoftimes.Theyfitlikeaglove."ArethOSP.theonesyoulike,dear'?"hismotherasked.'Theycertainlyare!"Bobwas1Thesewerethebestshoesever.Hecouldn'thidehishappiness."I'mwearingthemoutofthestore."Whilehismotherpaidforthem,Bobwalkedbackandforth2hisshoesinfrontofthemirror.Onthewayoutofthestore,Bobfeltlikehewasfloatingonair.Justastheywereabouttoleavethestore,anoldmansteppedonhisnewshoes,leavingablack3onthefront."Hey!"Bobshoutedangrily."Oh,sorrythere,youngman,"theoldmansaid."Lookwhatyoudidtomyshoes.4whereyouaregoing!""I'mverysorry,"theoldmanapologizedagain."Bob!"Hismother'sfacewasredandsheseemedmoreembarrassedthanangry."I'msosorry,sir.Idon'tknowwhathasgotintohim."ThenshetumedtoBobandsaid5,"Apologizetotheman.'"But,mom!Hesteppedonmyshoes.""Youwon'thaveanyshoestobesteppeduponifyoudon'tapologize."Bobtookabreath.Ashelookedintotheoldman'scloudyeyes,herealizedthatthemandidn'tseeverywell.Theoldmanprobablyhadsteppedonhisfootbyaccident.Helookedathisshoes.Itwasn'tthatbigofadeal."I'msorry,sir."Theoldmanshookhishead,“Noworries.Itwasmy6.IneedtowatchwhereIputmyfeet,too.”Theoldmansmiledandwalkedawaythen.Bobfeltuneasyashesawtheoldman'sshoes.Theywerereallywornout.Suddenly,hisnewshoesdidn'tseemso7.Hisoldonesweren'tthatdirtyorwornout.“Mom,doIreallyneednewshoes?"Hewondered.Bob'smotherwassurprised,"Notreally,butyouloveshoes.""Ijustfeelbad.Didyouseethatoldman'sshoes?Iwon'taskforsomanynewshoesanymore."Momnodded,"I'mgladthatyousayso,butdon'tforgetto8theelders."Bobsmiled,"Iwon't.Notagain.1．A．excitedB．movedC．tiredD．interested2．A．holdingB．cleaningC．designingD．a(chǎn)dmiring3．A．markB．noteC．shapeD．hole4．A．PlanB．WatchC．HeadD．Follow5．A．happilyB．politelyC．nervouslyD．seriously6．A．worryB．mistakeC．troubleD．question7．A．famousB．colourfulC．necessaryD．comfortable8．A．likeB．serveC．respectD．believeⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1．holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2．wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3．studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4．(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5．(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6．(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7．(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8．causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9．(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10．(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、GardenRestaurantTelephone：2706030Address：9020SnowWhiteRoadOpen：Mon.toFri.7:00a.m.～2:30p.m.and5:00p.m.～9:00p.m.Sat.7:00a.m.～11:00a.m.and5:00p.m.～9:00p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.～2:00p.m.and5:00p.m.～9:00p.m.NewYorkMuseumAmerica’slargestmuseumspecializinginAmericanhistoryTelephone:7364431Address：VanierPark,1100ChestnutSt.NewYorkOpen：Mon.toFri.9:00a.m.～5:00p.m.(Mondayfree)Sat.9:00a.m.～1:00p.m.LansdowneParkShoppingCenterTelephone：3562364Address：5300No.3RoadOpen：Mon.Tue.&Fri.9:30a.m.～5:30p.m.Wed.Thurs.&Sat.9:30a.m.～9:30p.m.Sun.11:00a.m.～5:00p.m.SkylineHotelTelephone：2785161Address：3030No.3Road(atSeaIslandWay)TheHangarDenWed.toSun.Dinnerfrom5:30p.m.CoffeeShop:Mon.～Fri.6:00a.m.Sat.6:30a.m.Sun.7:00a.m.Mon.～Wed.to10:00p.m.Thurs.～Sun.to11:00p.m.1．Ifyouwanttobuyanewcoat,youhavetogoto________.A．3030No,3Road B．5300No.3RoadC．9020SnowWhiteRoad D．1100ChestnutStreet2．IfyouwanttogooutforlunchonSunday,youcancallupthenumber________.A．2706030 B．2785161 C．7364431 D．35623643．Youdon’thavetopayonMondaysifyougoto________.A．SkylineHotel B．LansdowneParkShoppingCenterC．NewYorkMuseum D．GardenRestaurant4．IfyouwanttoenjoyyourselfonSundaymorningyoucangoto________.A．LansdowneParkshoppingCenter B．NewYorkMuseumC．TheHangarDen D．CoffeeShop5．Youcanseethepassageina_________.A．storybook B．fashionmagazineC．newspaper D．sciencereportB14、OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofNanjing,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisverydangerous.Thepurposeofthesebridgesistoenablepassengerstocrossroadsafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficientalthoughlessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytooldpeople.Whenpassengersusing________,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppassengersandtokeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.ThegovernmentofNanjinghasspentmuchmoneyinbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,passengersshouldbeencouragedtouse.Theycan’trisktheirlivesbyrunningacrosstheroad.Oldpeoplemaythinkthatitisalittledifficulttoclimbupanddownthesteps,butitismuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerousofmovingtraffic.Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Passengers,botholdandyoung,shouldmakeitahabittousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.1．Whatistheadvantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn))ofoverheadbridgesmentionedinthispassage?A．Tallertruckscanpassunderthem.B．Passengerscanclimbupandhaveagoodviewofthecity.C．Theyaresaferforthepassengersandkeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.D．Theyareeasierandmoreconvenientforthepassengers.2．WhywereoverheadbridgesbuiltinNanjing?A．Becausetheystoptrafficfrombeingheldup.B．Becausetheyprovideaneasywayforthedriverstocrosstheroad.C．Becausetheysavemoneyforthegovernment.D．Becausetheysavetimeforthepassengers.3．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．OverheadbridgesarefoundineverypartofNanjing.B．OverheadbridgesarefoundinthecentreofNanjing.C．OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofbigcitiesinChina.D．Overheadbridgesarefoundinplaceswheretrafficisheavy.4．Theunderlinedwords“azebracrossing”probablymean_______.A．a(chǎn)safeplaceacrossroadforpassengerstowalkacrosstheroadB．a(chǎn)wildanimalfromAfricathatlookslikeahorsewithblackandwhitecolouronitsbodyC．a(chǎn)safeplaceacrossaroadforzebrastowalkacrosstheroadD．a(chǎn)safeplaceacrossaroadforchildrentoplayagame.5．What’sthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsoverheadbridges?A．Itisinconvenientforoldpeopletowalkacrosstheroad.B．ItismuchsaferforthepassengersthoughclimbingupanddownthestepsmaybealittledifficultC．Anoverheadbridgeismorebeautifulthanazebracrossing.D．Tobuildoverheadbridgesisthebusinessofthegovernment.C15、WantedFAIRMONTHOTELFiveWaitersandTenWaitresses:—Agedunder22.—Atleasthighschoolgraduates.Good-lookingmenatleast1.72metrestallandwomenatleast1.65metrestall.—Paid1.600-2,200dollarspermonth.OneSecretary:—Agedunder5.—Femalesonly.—Goodatwritingandskilledatcomputer.—Paid2,000-3,000dollarspermonth.Ifyouareinterested,call465-4768.Fax:695483WILSONBOOKSTOREAccountant(會(huì)計(jì)):Agedbetween25and40.—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears.Withadegreeandanaccountantcertificate(證書(shū)).—Paid3,000-4,000dollarsmonthly.—Withapracticalknowledgeofcomputer.ComputerSalesclerk:—Aged25orless.—Basiceducationof12yearsormore.Goodatcomputer.Paid1,800-2,200dollarsmonthly.Tel:447-4398Fax:3485191．Ifyoudon’tknowhowtouseacomputer,youcanworkas.A．a(chǎn)secretary B．a(chǎn)waiterorwaitress C．a(chǎn)naccountant2．IfyouwanttogetajobintheFairmontHotelasasecretary,youshouldbe.A．a(chǎn)woman B．youngerthan5yearsoldandawomanC．shorterthan1.65metres3．Ifyouworkasanaccountant,howmuchcanyougetatmostmonthly?A．$1,800. B．$2,200. C．$4,000.4．Ifyouwanttobeanaccountant,youhavetosatisfy(滿足)thefollowingconditionsexcept.A．a(chǎn)nexperienceofatleast2yearsB．beingawomanC．havinganaccountantcertificate5．Sukanis24yearsold.Hecangetthejobas.A．a(chǎn)computersalesclerk B．a(chǎn)waiter C．a(chǎn)naccountantD16、IoftenaskedmymotherforhelpwhenIhad____todo.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwasnothappyaboutthisatall.Ithoughtshewasthe____motherintheworld!Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendsof____tomyhome.Mybedroomwasinamess.Bookswere____,andIdidn’tmakethebed.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,____shestillsaid,“Doityourself.”Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymother”,I____towashmyclothesandcleanmyroom.Ihadtohelpmyparentsdo____Ievenhadtogotothedentistby____Itwasreallyhardformetodoeverythingwell,butIhavelearnedalot.Astime____,Iunderstandmymother.She____mecleveranddiligent(勤奮的).Sheisagreatmother.1．A．everythingeasyB．a(chǎn)nythingeasyC．somethingdifficultD．nothingdifficult2．A．nicestB．bestC．tallestD．laziest3．A．IB．mineC．meD．my4．A．hereB．thereC．everywhereD．nowhere5．A．butB．orC．thoughD．so6．A．volunteeredB．wantedC．offeredD．had7．A．sportsB．choresC．decisionsD．mistakes8．A．myselfB．herselfC．ourselvesD．himself9．A．goesbackB．goesoverC．goesbyD．goesup10．A．helpedB．madeC．taughtD．thoughtE17、Michelle,afamouslady,hasfoundthatmorethan25%studentsaretoofatinhercountry.Itisaveryseriousproblem.Soshestartsahealthprogramtodealwithit.Thehealthprogramistoreducetheamount(數(shù)量)offatstudentstodayandinthefuture.Theprogramwillgetfamilies,schools,newspapers,magazinesandTVstojointogetheranddealwiththestudents’obesity(肥胖癥)sothatstudentswillbeatahealthierweight.Theprogramincludes:Foodstoresshouldsellhealthierfoods.Schoolsshouldservehealthiermealswithlessfatandshouldalsooffergymclasses.Theladyistryingtofightthestudents’obesityalloverthecountrybecauseitcancauseillnessesandhigherhealthcost.Shewantsthestudentstoeatright,exercisemoreandcontroltheirweight.Shealsowantsthestudentstounderstanditisimportanttohavelesssweetfood,anddrinkwater,milkandfreshjuices,butnottochoosecokes.Atthesametimeshehasalsosetagoodexamplebyplantingavegetablegarden.Shehopesthatthegardenwillencouragemorepeopletoplantone,too.Thehealthprogramisreallyhelpfultothestudentstodayandinthefuture.Asshesays,wecannotalwaysbuildthefutureforyouth,butwecanbuildouryouthforthefuture.1．InMichelle’scountryoverofthestudentsaretoofat.A．75%B．a(chǎn)quarterC．a(chǎn)halfD．15%2．Whatdoestheladywanttheshopstodo?A．Tooffergymclasses.B．Toplantavegetablegarden.C．Toservemealswithlessfat.D．Tosellhealthierfoods.3．Michelleencouragesfatstudentstohave.A．morevegetablesB．sweetfoodC．manycokesD．muchfat4．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Theladyintroduceshealthydrinks.B．Theladycaresaboutfoodcost.C．Theladyfightsobesityinstudents.D．Theladyfeelworriedabouttheheight.F18、Wearealreadyfamiliarwithcomputers.Theyworkforusathomes,inofficesandinfactories.Webenefit(受益)alotfromthecomputers,butatthesametime,withthedevelopmentofthishightechnology,italsocausedalotoftrouble.Oneofthemisthejobs’problem.Manypeoplewanttowork,butithasbecomemoredifficultforpeopletofindworkintoday’swork.MaYun’sunmannedsupermarketappearedin2017.Itshowsthatmoreandmorepeoplewilllosejobseventhesimplejobasashopworker.Theeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))oftheworldneedstogrowby4%eachyearjusttokeeptheoldnumberofjobsforpeople.Oftenthisisnotpossible,andsomorepeopleareoutofwork.Somepeoplehavenojobsnowbecausenewmachinescandotheworkinsteadofmanypeopleinshorttime.Also,machinesdonotaskformoremoneyandlongerholiday.Inallofthecountriesoftheworld,machinesaretakingworkfrompeople,notonlyinfactoriesbutalsoonthefarms.Onemachinecanoftendotheworkasmuchasfortypeople.About75,000peoplearemovingtothecitiesadaytolookforjobs,butonly70%ofthemcanfindjobs.1．Itwas_______forpeopletofindjobstodaythanbefore.A．moredifficultB．notpossibleC．easier2．Iftheeconomyoftheworldgrowsby4%eachyear,_______.A．peoplewillhavenojob