2024屆廣西崇左市龍州縣中考英語模擬試卷含答案_第1頁
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2024屆廣西崇左市龍州縣中考英語模擬精編試卷含答案考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、I’msorry,MrsTang.I_________myhomeworkathome.Itdoesn’tmatter.ButIdon’t_________ittomorrow.A.forgot;left B.left;forget C.forgot;forgot D.left;left2、Somenewcomputers________tothatvillageschoollastmonth.A.giveB.a(chǎn)regivenC.gaveD.weregiven3、Itis_____topointatotherswithchopsticksduringamealinChina.Yes.Peoplewillfeeluncomfortableifyoudoso.A.traditional B.impolite C.common D.a(chǎn)ncient4、Jack______ashowerwhenhismotherranghimup.A.takesB.hastakenC.istakingD.wastaking5、___________excitingnewsreporter!A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Whata6、—Couldyoutellme?Imustfindhim.—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Buthewasherejustnow.A.whereTomwas B.whereTomisC.wherecanIfindTom D.wherehasTomgone7、—Whenshallwemeetagainnextweek?—_____dayispossible.It’snoproblemwithme。A.Either B.Neither C.Every D.Any8、Bethuneevenworkedforsixty-ninehourswithoutstoppingandmanaged________overahundredlives.A.saved B.tosave C.saving D.saves9、—Youhaveexploredthisforestforseveralmonths.Doyouhaveanydiscoveries?—No,Idon’t.Ididn’tseeanytigersatall.A.introductions B.findings C.stories10、Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyareonthefloor.A.fifth;three B.fifth;third C.five;three D.five;:thirdⅡ.完形填空11、TheEnglishauthor,RichardSavage,wasoncelivinginLondoningreatpoverty.Inorderto1alittlemoney,hehadwrittenthestoryofhislife,butnot2copiesofthebookhadbeensoldintheshops,andSavagewaslivingfromhandtomouth.Asaresultofhislackoffoodhebecamevery3,butafteratime,owingtotheskillofthedoctorwhohadlooked4him,hegotwellagain.Afteraweekortwothedoctorsent5billtoSavageforhisvisits,butpoorSavagehadn'tanymoneyand6payit.Thedoctorwaitedfor7monthandsentthebillagain.Butstillnomoneycame.Afterseveralweekshesentittohimagainaskingforhismoney.IntheendhecametoSavage'shouseandaskedhimforpayment,sayingtoSavage,“YouknowyouoweyourlifetomeandIexpectedsomegratitudefromyou.”“Iagree,”saidSavage,“thatIowemylifetoyou,andtoprovetoyou8IamnotungratefulforyourworkIwillgivemylifetoyou.”9thesewordshehandedtohimtwovolumesentitled,The10ofRichardSavage.1.A.getB.makeC.earnD.find2.A.manyB.muchC.a(chǎn)llD.some3.A.sadB.disappointedC.crazyD.ill4.A.a(chǎn)tB.a(chǎn)fterC.overD.a(chǎn)round5.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./6.A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t7.A.someB.a(chǎn)nyC.otherD.a(chǎn)nother8.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.who9.A.InB.ToC.ByD.With10.A.storyB.lifeC.successD.thingsⅢ.語法填空12、二、語法填空:用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,未給詞的限填一詞。Iusedtobestronglyagainsttellinglies.Ican’tstand(忍受)lies.1.,awhiteliechangedmyidea.Severaldaysago,Iinvitedsomefriends2.(get)togetheratabartocelebratemybirthday.Theypromisedtomeet3.a(chǎn)t5p.m.Whenthatdaycame,Igotto4.barearly.Tomydisappointment(失\望),onlyonefriendarrivedby4:50p.m.Didtheyforgetmybirthday?Ihadtokeep5.(wait)forthem.Mostofthemsaidthattheywere6.thewaywhilesomesaidtheywerestillathome.Irealizedthattheywouldn’tcomeontime.At5p.m.,there7.(be)justthreepeoplewithme.Isatonmychair8.(happy).Howcouldtheydothistome?Theydidn’tcareaboutme!IgotsoangrythatIdecidedtoleave.Butjustatthatmoment,agroupofmy9.(friend)cameintotheroomwithabigcakeintheirhands,singing“Happybirthdaytoyou”.Iwasso10.(surprise).Eversincethen,Ididn’thatetellingwhiteliesanymore.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Felix,alittlemouse,lookedoutsidethroughthewindowofafarmhouse.Stillnobodycame.Maybetoday,hethoughthopefully.ItwasonlyafewdaysbeforeChristmasandhewaswatchingforamiracle(奇跡).Thisfarmhousehadbeenemptytoolong.Itneededafamily.Felix’sstomachmadeanoise.Herealizedthathehadeatennothingsinceyesterday.Hetookabagfromhishome,andwentnextdoortoFarmerMike’s.FarmerMike’shousehadbeenagreatplaceforFelixuntilthefarmermarriedawifewhohadacat.Felixfeltscaredwhenhethoughtofit.Helookedaroundcautiouslyashemovedquietlyintotheroomandwasquitenervouswhenhefilledhisbagwithrice.Hewasturningtoleavewhensuddenlyhefeltsomethingunusual.Thecat?Withoutthinkinghestartedtorunandluckilyescapedthecat’spaws(爪子).ThenextafternoonFelixheardsomegoodnews:anewfamilywouldmoveintothefarmhousesoon.FelixwashappyandhopedthatthefamilywouldcomebeforeChristmas.Beforelong,acarcameuptothehouse,withsandwiches,cheeseandchocolate.Felix’sChristmasmiracledidarrive!Thehousecamealivethenextfewdays.Felixenjoyedeveryhourofthem.However,thedaybeforeChristmaswhenhewasdrinkinghotchocolatewithabigsmile,heheardaboutthegiftthatthechildrenofthefamilymightgetforChristmas.What?Acat?Thesmilefroze(凍結(jié))onhisface;hismouthfellwideopen.Afteralongmoment,heatlastfoundhisvoice:“Hey!WhoseChristmasmiracleisthis?”1.(小題1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cautiously”meaninthepassage?A.平穩(wěn)地B.興奮地C.謹(jǐn)慎地D.可怕地2.(小題2)What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingsentences?a.Felixescapedfromthecat.b.FelixwentintoFarmerMike’sroom.c.Felixenjoyedhislifeafterthenewfamilymovedin.d.Felixfilledabagwithrice.e.Felixheardaboutthegiftthatthechildrenmightget.A.b-d-a-c-eB.b-d-c-e-aC.a(chǎn)-b-c-e-dD.a(chǎn)-b-c-d-e3.(小題3)Howdidthelittlemousefeelattheendofthestory?A.Excited.B.Hopeful.C.Angry.D.Upset.4.(小題4)Whichofthefollowingsayingscanexpressthemainideaofthestory?A.Loveme,lovemydog.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.C.Lifeisonetroubleafteranother.D.Itisbettertobepoorthantobedishonest.B14、Whenyouareabouttodosomethingbrave,acheerfulwishof“Goodluck!”fromafriendcanbehelpful.Butifyouthinkyouneedlotsofluck,whatelsemightyoudo?IntheUKandUStherearesomestrangetraditionsforbringingyourselfalittlemoregoodluck.Somearehundredsofyearsoldandsomearemuchnewer.Haveyouheardthesaying“Whenyouwishuponastar”?Ifyouarelookingupattheskyonaclearnightandyouseeasuddenflashoflight,itisprobablyashootingstar!Seeingonedoesn’thappenveryoften.Thesayinggoesthatifyouseeoneyouhavebeenverylucky,andsoifyoumakeawish,itwillcometrue.Maybeyouhaveheardoftheluckyrabbit’sfoot.Somepeoplebelievethatrabbitsareluckyanimals,sotheycarryapartoftherabbit,itsfoot,forgoodluck.Thereareallkindsofstrange,unclearrulesaboutwhichoftherabbit’sfeetistheluckiest.Itissaidthatthisgoodlucktraditionistheoldestoneofall.However,asthefunnysayinggoes,“Dependontherabbit’sfootifyouwill,butrememberitdidn’tworkfortherabbit!”PeopleinBritainlovetrees.Ifitisautumnandleavesarefallingfromthetrees,somepeopletrytocatchtheleavesastheyfallbecausetheythinkeachleaftheycatchwillbringthemaluckymonthinthefollowingyear—theywillneedtocatch12fallingleavestohaveawholeofgoodluck.1.Whichthingismentionedintheoldestgoodlucktradition?A.AfallingleafB.Arabbit’sfootC.AshootingstarD.Acheerfulwishfromfriends2.AccordingtoParagraph3,weknowthat______.A.peoplecanseeashootingstaronarainynight.B.shootingstarscanoftenbeseenC.peoplebelievethatit’sunluckytoseeashootingstar.D.yourwishmaycometrueifyouseeashootingstar.3.Britishpeopletrytocatch12fallingleavesbecause______.A.theleavesfallinautumn.B.therearesomanyleavestocatch.C.theywanttohaveawholeyearofgoodluck.D.theleavescanbringthemaluckymonth.4.InParagraph5,theunderlinedword“them”refersto(指)______.A.leavesB.peopleC.treesD.years5.Thepassageismainlyabout______.A.howtowishuponastarB.thingsthatbringgoodluckC.BritishpeopleloveleavesD.whichoftherabbit’sfeetistheluckiestC15、Ourwarmingplanetisexpectedtofaceseriouswatercrisis(危機)inthecomingdecades-whichmeanseachnation'snaturalresource(資源)willbemoreimportantthanever.1.Accordingtothenumbers,what'stheworldaverage(平均)offreshwaterresourceperperson?A.244,973cubickilometersB.241cubickilometersC.3,642cubickilometersD.6,122cubickilometers2.Whichcountryorregion(地區(qū))hasthemostfreshwaterresourceperyear?A.BrazilB.GuyanaC.IcelandD.China3.Whichcountryorregionappearstwiceonthetop5lists?A.BhutanB.SeychellesC.CanadaD.SurinameD16、“Ouraimistotakeourarttotheworldandmakepeopleunderstandwhatitistomove,”saidDavidBelle,thefounderofparkour(跑酷).Closeyoureyesandimagineyouarelivinginthenexttwocenturiesormore.You'llbelivinginaworldfilledwithsmartrobots,whichwillbehelpingyoutotakecareofyourchildren,oryourelderlyparentsinyourhome.You'lllivemuchlongerthankstothemedicinemadebygenetic(基因的)science.Andmankindmaybegoingfartherinspacethaneverbefore-youwillbelivingonthemoonorMars.Howshouldweviewthechangesthatwaitforusinthefuture?Shouldwebeoptimistic(樂觀的)abouttheyearsahead,orworriedaboutwhatthefutureholds?Somescientistsandexpertsarehavingadiscussionabouthowtechnology,scienceandsocietywilldevelopinthefuture."I'mlookingforwardtothedaywhenmoretechnologywillcometomylife,"saysJohnSearle,aprofessorattheUniversityofCaliforniaBerkeleyPhilosophy,"becauseIthinkfurtherresearchinsuchareasasgenetics,physics,chemistryandmedicinewillhelpustoovercomepoverty,improvehealth,andmakelifelonger."HughHerr,atMIT'sBiomechatronicsGroup,considersverypowerfulweaponsasconcernoverthefuture.Anotheristhegrowingroleoftechnologyinourlives."Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoisnotagoodthing,"Herrsays.ThatisasimilarconcernsharedbyDanielaCerqui,asocialandculturalscientist."Iamafraidthatthelong-termfuturewearebuildingwillhavenospaceleftforhumanbeings,"saysCerqui."Themainvaluesofoursocietyarerelatedtoinformationthatmustprogressasquicklyaspossible,andcomputersaremuchbetterthanhumansinthesetasks."1.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.howsciencewilldevelopinthefutureB.howpeoplewillliveinamodernsocietyC.whatlifewouldbelikeinthefutureD.whatcomputerswillbringtooursociety2.FromParagraph4wecaninferthat___________.A.JohnSearlisoptimisticaboutthefutureB.weshouldwaittoseethechangesinthefutureC.JohnSearlworriesmuchaboutwhatthefutureholdsD.furtherscienceresearchwillbehelpfulformakinglifelonger3.Theunderlinedword"That"inthelastparagraphrefersto________.A.ThepovertyprobleminthefutureB.Machines’takingoverwhathumansdoC.ThetechnologyofweaponsD.Thehealthproblemofhumans4.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanbe“___________”.A.TheFuture--FullofHopeorConcernB.GreatChangesWillTakePlaceintheFutureC.TheRelationshipBetweenTechnologyandHumansD.TheRoleofRobotsandComputersintheFutureE17、FinallyHomeLastyear,myparentsmovedtothistown.IhadtogotoanewschoolandfoundnoonetobefriendswithbecauseIwasn’tinterestedinthetopicsmostofmyclassmatesliked.“MaybeI’llneverhaverealfriends,”Ithought.Iclosedmyeyesandimaginedplayingmydrums.Suddenly,Iheardthesoundofaguitar.Ifollowedthesoundandfoundoutthatwasaband.Irecognizedtheguitarplayeratmyfirstsightandsodidhe.“Hey,you’reCassiefrommyclass!”hisvoicesurprisedme.“I’msorry,”Isaid.“Ijusthaven’theardanylivemusicinthistownbefore!Yousoundgreat—didyouguyswritethatsong?”“Yeah—well,we’restillworkingonit.I’mMatt.”Hestoodupandheldouthishand.“MindifIlistenin?”Iaskedinalowvoice.“Notatall,”Mattsaid,smiling.“Maybeyoucangiveussomesuggestions!”ThesongwasprettygoodandIcouldreallyimproveitwithmydrumskills.BehindmydrumsetwastheoneplaceIfeltcompletelylikemyself.ButIwasn’tsureifIwantedtoopenthatdoortotheworld.“Hey,doyouplaydrums?”Mattaskedsuddenly.Hisquestionsurprisedme.Howdidheknow?AndthenIfollowedhiseyestomyhands,whichhadbeenbeatingarhythm(節(jié)奏)onthefloor.Itriedtosayno,butmyheartstoppedmefromrefusing.“Sure,I’vebeenplayingforafewyears,”Isaidfinally.“Oh,wow!You’vegottojoinus!”Mattsaid.“Ihavesomedrumsoverhere.”Ilookedattheirshinyfaces.“Absolutely.Iwouldlovetoplay!”Ireplied.“One,two,three,four!”Mattcountedandbegansinging,andIknewIwasfinallyhome.1.Whenthewriterfirstwenttoanewschool,she_____.A.joinedamusicclubB.hadnoclosefriendsC.couldplaytheguitarD.developedanewhobby2.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenMattaskedifsheplayeddrums?A.Surprised.B.Scared.C.Worried.D.Excited.3.Thewritersaidshewasfinallyhomebecause______.A.shelearnedtoplaythedrumsB.shedecidedtoleavethetownC.shelovedherhomeverymuchD.shemadesomefriendsfinallyF18、ChenGuangbiaowasborninJiangsuinJuly,1968.HeisthechairpersonofacompanyinJiangsu.NowheisoneofChina’srichestmenandhehasdonatedagreatamountofmoneytocharityprojects.Hesayshewilldonateeverythinghehastocharityafterhedies.Whenpeopleareinneedofhelp,hewillappearatonce.HehelpedpeopleduringtheWenchuanearthquake,theYunnanearthquakeandtheTaiwanearthquake.HealsogaveahelpinghandinJapan’searthquake.HehasbuiltmanyHopePrimarySchoolstosupporttheeducationinpoorareas.Hedoesn’tdocharityforhonour.Hewantstoencouragemorepeopletomakecontributionstocharity.Afterannouncinghewoulddonateeverythingtocharityafterhisdeath,manybusinesses,overseas(海外)Chinesepeopleandcommonpeopleencouragedbyhimhavealsopromisedtodosomethingforcharity.Asaphilanthropist(慈善家),heisaskedforhelpeveryday.Sometimeshegetsverytired,buthehasneverstoppedcaring.Sofar,hehasreceivedalotofawards,includingPioneeroftheYear,andNationalMayDayLabourMedal(全國五一勞動獎?wù)?.Heisconsideredasoneofchina’stopphilanthropists.1.Thearticleisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.a(chǎn)newspaperB.a(chǎn)novelC.a(chǎn)detectivestoryD.a(chǎn)sciencebook2.Hesayshewilldonate_____tocharityafterhedies.A.nothingB

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