浙江省杭州市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末英語試題閱卷人一、閱讀單選得分閱讀單選SportsWorldAreyougoodatsports?Doyouwanttoplaydifferentballgames?Comeandjoinus!Place:PlaygroundTime:9:00a.m.—10:30a.m.SaturdayDIYCornerDoyouwanttomakethingsbyyourself?Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.(Cars,planes,robots...)Place:ScienceRoomTime:16:30p.m.—18:00p.m.Tuesday—FridaytheSoundofMusicDoyouwanttoenjoybeautifulmusic?Waitforyoutosinganddance.Let'shavefuntogether!Place:MusicHallTime:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.Monday—FridayPhotoTimeDoyouliketakingphotos?Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos?Joinusrightnow!Place:SchoolGardenTime:13:00p.m.—14:00p.m.Saturday1．WherecanBillgoifhewantstomakeamodelplane?A．ToSportsWorld. B．ToDIYCorner.C．ToPhotoTime. D．TotheSoundofMusic.2．WhatcanstudentsdointheschoolgardenonSaturdayafternoon?A．Playballgames. B．Havescienceclasses.C．Singanddance. D．Takephotos.3．Whencanyougotothemusichalltohavefun?A．OnMondaymorning. B．OnSaturdaymorning.C．OnFridayafternoon. D．OnSundayafternoon.閱讀單選DearMike,Howiseverything?Iamnothappythesedays.MyparentsareangrywithmebecausetheythinkIliveanunhealthylifeonweekends.TheywantmetospendmyweekendlikemysisterJenny.Ialwaysgetuplate.SoIusuallyhavenothingforbreakfast.Iplaybasketballforanhourthen.Forlunch,Iofteneatout.Hamburgersandice-creamaremyfavorites.Iknowtheyarenotgoodforme,buttheytastegreat.Afterlunch,Iusuallygotothemovieswithmyfriends.Sometimes,Isleepalltheafternoon.Intheevening,IeitherwatchTVorplaycomputergames.Idon'tgotobeduntileleventhirty.ButJennyisdifferent.Shenevergetsupaftersixthirty.Thenshebrushesteethanddoesmorningexercises.Afterthat,shehasmilkandeggs.Shedoesherhomeworkallthemorning.Forlunch,sheeatsrice,meat,fishandvegetables.Shestudiesfor3hoursbeforesheeatsdinner.Sometimes,shehelpswithhouseworkafterdinner.Thenshegoesouttotakeawalk.Shereadsandtakesashowerbeforegoingtobed."WhatanexcellentdayIhave!"Jennyalwayssays.Itisweekend!Ijustwanttorelaxmyselfwell.Ihatetohearmyparentsalwayssaythesamewordsagainandagaintome.It'sterribletolivelikeJenny!WhatcanIdo?Yours,Leo4．WhatdoesLeooftenhaveforlunchonweekends?A．Riceandmeat. B．Milkandeggs.C．Fishandvegetables. D．Hamburgersandice-cream.5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Leousuallysleepsalltheafternoon.B．Leogoestobedbefore11:00p.m.C．Jennyeatsbreakfastafterdoingsports.D．Jennydoesn'tlikeherweekendlife.6．WhatdoesLeothinkofJenny'sweekendlife?A．Excellent. B．Relaxing. C．Terrible. D．Unhealthy.7．WhatmayLeo'sparentsalwayssaytohim?A．"Breakfastisimportantforyourhealth."B．"Sleepingalltheafternoonishelpful."C．"Youdon'thavetogetupearly."D．"Goingtobedlateisagoodwaytorelaxyourself."閱讀單選HankwentcampingwithhisdadandbrotherCarlos.Theysetoffforthewoods.Theyfoundagoodplacefortheirtents.TheboyshelpedDadputuptwotents.Theyputtheirsleepingbagsinsideoneofthetents."Youcanfindsomefirewood,"saidHank'sdad,"thenI'llmakeacampfire."Theboyswentintothewoods.Carlosfoundthreesticks(棍子).Dadputhotdogsontheendsofthesticksandcookedthemoverthecampfire.Thentheboyscookedsomebreadandpotatoes.Everythingtastedgreat!Afterdinnertheboyssatbythecampfire,singingandtellingfunnyjokes.Dadtoldscarystories.Itwasgettingdarkandcold.Hankmovedclosertothefiretostaywarm.Theycouldhearthesoundofsomethingmovinginthewoods."Whatwasthat?"askedCarlos."Idon'tknow,butitsoundsbig,"saidHankandhemovedclosertohisdad."Ithinkweshouldgotobednow,"saidCarlos.TheboyssaidgoodnighttoDad.Theywentintothetentandcrawled(爬)intotheirsleepingbags.Theytalkedaboutfishingtomorrow.Soontheywereasleepanddreamingaboutthebigfishtheywouldcatch(抓).Whentheboysgotupthenextmorning,Dadsaid,"Look!"Hepointedtoafootprint."Ithinkthatnoiseweheardlastnightwasadeer."Bothboyswerehungry.Theytooktheirfishingpoles(桿子)andrantothelake."Let'sseeifwecancatchlunch."saidHank.Andtheydid!8．WhatdidDadputontheendsofthesticks?A．Hotdogs. B．Bread. C．Potatoes. D．Fish.9．WhydidHankmoveclosertohisdad?A．BecausehewantedtokeepwarmB．BecausehewantedtosaygoodnighttoDad.C．Becausehewantedtogotobed.D．Becausehewasafraidafterhearingthesound.10．Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Theboyswentfishing.②Theyheardsomethingmovinginthewoods.③TheboyshelpedDadputuptwotents.④Theyfoundsomefirewoodandmadeacampfire.A．④③①② B．③②④① C．③④②① D．①③②④11．Whatdoes"Andtheydid!"mean?A．HankandCarlostooktheirfishingpolesandrantothesleepingbag.B．HankandCarlosdidcatchsomefishforlunch.C．HankandCarloswerebothhungry.D．HankandCarlossawthedeer.閱讀單選Elephantsarethebiggestanimalsthatliveonland.TheyliveongrasslandsandinforestsofAfricaandAsia.Elephantshavelongnosescalledtrunks.Theyhavebigearslikefans.Theirskinisgray-black.Theyhavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.Male(公)elephantslivealoneorinsmallgroups.Femaleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.AnElephant'sFoodElephantsmusteatmostofthedaytogetenoughfoodtheyneed.Theyeatgrasses,leaves,andbark(樹皮)fromtrees.Anelephantmustdrinklotsofwater,too.▲Anelephant'strunkhasmanyuses.Anelephantusesittopickupfoodandputfoodintoitsmouth.Anelephantdrinksbysucking(吸)upwaterintoitstrunk.Thentheelephantsquirts(噴射)thewaterintoitsmouth.Elephantsusetheirtrunkstogreeteachother.Theyholdtheirtrunkshightocatchsmellsintheair.Thetipofthetrunkcanpickoneberryoffabush.AnElephant'sBabyAnelephantfromAsiahasoneliponthetrunk.AnelephantfromAfricahastwolipsonthetrunk.Ababyelephantisverybig.Itisheavierthanaman.Thenewbornbabysucksmilkfromitsmother.Afterafewmonths,thebabywillalsoeatplants.Themotherwillfeedherbabyfortwoyears.12．Whichofthefollowingcanweputin▲?A．AnElephant'sEars B．AnElephant'sTrunkC．AnElephant'sLips D．AnElephant'sMouth13．Whatdoesthenewbornbabyelephanthaveformeals?A．Grasses. B．Bark. C．Milk. D．Leaves.14．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Elephantshavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails.B．Maleelephantslivetogetherwiththeirbabies.C．AnelephantfromAsiahastwolipsonthetrunk.D．Themotherwillfeedherbabyfortwomonths.15．Whichisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A． B．C． D．閱卷人二、閱讀匹配得分閱讀下面各題5位同學(xué)對(duì)自己喜愛場(chǎng)地的描述，請(qǐng)從A—F選項(xiàng)中選出相匹配的地點(diǎn)選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。16．ItisveryquietandIdomyhomeworkeveryeveningthere.Ialsoenjoyreadingthere.Therearedifferentbooksforeveryone.WhenIread,timejustgoesquickly!17．Onweekends,Iliketospendmytimetherewithmyfriends.Ilovealltheanimalsthere.Monkeysaremyfavorite.Theylookfunnywhentheyfightwitheachother.18．Itisnotfarfrommyhome.Ourfamilyalwaysgoshoppingthere.Wecanfindwhateverwewant.Also,thingstherearenotonlycheapbutalsowonderful.19．Thebestthingsinlifearefree!Ilovethesunshine,beautifulflowers,greentrees,andfreshairthere.Itisagoodplaceformetoexercise,too.20．Ifyouwanttotryexcellentfood,thisisthebestplaceforyou.Everythingisdelicious,especiallythesoupandthebeef.Ifinditenjoyabletohavemealsthere.A.StarNaturePark.B.CityMovieCenter.C.Mr.Miller'sSupermarket.D.OldTimeLibrary.E.SunshineZoo.F.YummyRestaurant.閱卷人三、完形填空得分閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。OnweekendsIeitherdohomeworkathomeorplayoutsidewithmyfriends.However,mylastweekendwasalittle21．.OnSundaymorning,mydadwalkedintomybedroom,22．meupandsaid,"Dear,breakfastisonthetable."Thenhewenttowork.Intheafternoon,Dad23．me.Onthephone,hetoldmehemightcomehome24．.Iknewhewasbusy.Suddenly(突然),Ihada(n)25．."Dadmustbeverytiredafteraday'swork.Whydon'tImakedinnerfor26．?"Ididn'tknowhowto27．.Butitdidn'tlookthatdifficult,right?IoftenwatcheddadcookingnoodlesformeandIthoughtitwaseasy.Ijustneededtoboil(煮沸)somewaterandputthenoodles28．it.IrememberedDadcookedthatway.Iwenttothekitchenand29．cooking.Ifirstboiledthewaterandthenadded(添加)noodles.Iwasvery30．todosomethingformydad.Icookedthenoodlesforalongtime.JustbeforeDadgothome,thenoodleswereready.Buttheywerenotlikemydad'snoodles.Theyweremorelike31．.Dadgota(n)32．whenhecamehome.Heputthenoodlesinabowltoeat."Mmm!Theyarevery33．,"hesaid."Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup,myson."Dadatethenoodles34．.Iknewthenoodleswereterrible.35．DadknewIwastryingtohelpout.Later,hetoldmehewouldgivemealessoniflwanted.21．A．boring B．noisy C．quiet D．different22．A．woke B．got C．stayed D．put23．A．visited B．called C．missed D．followed24．A．early B．first C．late D．fast25．A．story B．idea C．rest D．wish26．A．him B．me C．her D．them27．A．use B．cook C．learn D．work28．A．on B．a(chǎn)t C．for D．into29．A．stopped B．finished C．started D．kept30．A．hard B．fast C．excited D．lucky31．A．water B．soup C．cakes D．noodles32．A．a(chǎn)nswer B．gift C．lesson D．surprise33．A．popular B．delicious C．terrible D．important34．A．tiredly B．quietly C．coldly D．happily35．A．But B．So C．Because D．And閱卷人四、語法填空得分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河)isabout1,800kilometerslong.It36．(start)fromHangzhouinthesouthandgoestoBeijinginthenorth.Ithas37．longhistoryofmorethan2,500years.IntheyearAD605,EmperorYangGuang38．(give)anordertobuild(建造)thecanal.Buildingsuchalongcanalwas39．(real)difficultatthattime.3.6millionpeopleworkedonitandinashorttimemanyofthemlost40．(they)lives.Ittookpeopleaboutsixyearstobuildthecanal.TheGrandCanalbecameabridgebetweenthenorth41．thesouthofChina.TheGrandCanalwasbuiltinancient(古代的)Chinabutitisstillinusetoday.Everyday,42．(ship)goupanddownthecanal.Andmanypeopleliketotakeawalkalongit.ItispartofmanyChinese43．(people)life.Now,lotsofpeopleare44．(live)happilyalongthecanal.Theycallit"motherriver"anditisoneofthesymbols45．Hangzhou.閱卷人五、根據(jù)首字母填空得分46．Mygrandpadoesn'tlikedrinkingcoffee.Hedrinksteveryday.47．Therearefstudentsintheartclub,twenty-fivegirlsandtwenty-fiveboys.48．Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofthemistheperson'sa.49．Carolwenttoafarmlastschooltripandsawqalotofcowsthere.50．Mike'shomeisnotfarfromtheschool,soheusuallyrabiketoschool.51．JustgodownNorthRoadandit'snexttothepark.Youcanfindthelibrarye.52．RickmisseshisgrandparentsinBeijingandhewalettertothemlastweekend.53．I'msinmychairanddrinkingorangejuicebythepool.Howrelaxing!54．Idon'tlikethecolorofthisjacket.Pleaseshowmeaone.55．Ourteacherisofmediumheight,heisn'ttorshort.閱卷人六、電子郵件得分56．假設(shè)你是LiPing，以下是你美國(guó)筆友Tom發(fā)給你的郵件。請(qǐng)閱讀郵件后回復(fù)。Hi!LiPing,Howareyou?IhearitwasDragonBoatFestivalafewdaysago.HowdidyouandyourfamilyspendtheDragonBoatFestivalthisyear?Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoueat?Didyouhaveagreattime?Hopetohearfromyousoon.Yours,Tom要求：1.詞數(shù)70詞左右?？蛇m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。2.不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名或姓名。

答案解析部分【答案】1．B2．D3．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：四則廣告的具體內(nèi)容，包括項(xiàng)目，地點(diǎn)，時(shí)間。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】答閱讀題時(shí)，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò)，然后在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的信息，再和選項(xiàng)作對(duì)比，得出正確答案。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二方框的內(nèi)容DIYCornerDoyouwanttomakethingsbyyourself?Comeandtrytomakegreatmodels.(Cars,planes,robots...)可知，Bill如果想造飛機(jī)模型可以去DIYCorner，故答案為B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第四方框的內(nèi)容Doyouwanttolearntotakegreatphotos?Joinusrightnow!Place:SchoolGardenTime:13:00p.m.—14:00p.m.Saturday可知，在學(xué)校花園周六下午學(xué)生們可以學(xué)習(xí)拍照片，故答案為D。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三方框的內(nèi)容Time:14:00p.m.—17:00p.m.Monday—Friday可知，音樂大廳的開放時(shí)間是周一到周五的下午兩點(diǎn)到五點(diǎn)，故答案為C。【答案】4．D5．C6．C7．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：Leo給Mike寫信介紹自己及姐姐Jenny是怎樣過周末的。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，首先仔細(xì)閱讀文后的問題，弄清問題的大意；然后帶著問題閱讀短文，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，選擇正確答案。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Forlunch,Iofteneatout.Hamburgersandice-creamaremyfavorites.Iknowtheyarenotgoodforme,buttheytastegreat.可知，周末，Leo的午飯為漢堡及冰激凌，故答案為D。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Thenshebrushesteethanddoesmorningexercises.Afterthat,shehasmilkandeggs.可知，Jennyeatsbreakfastafterdoingsports.的描述是正確的，語句故答案為C。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句It'sterribletolivelikeJenny!可知，Leo認(rèn)為Jenny的生活很糟糕，故答案為C。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中語句Itisweekend!Ijustwanttorelaxmyselfwell.Ihatetohearmyparentsalwayssaythesamewordsagainandagaintome.It'sterribletolivelikeJenny!WhatcanIdo?可知，Leo的父母總是給他說的一句話是Breakfastisimportantforyourhealth.，故答案為A?！敬鸢浮?．A9．D10．C11．B【解析】【分析】文章大意：講述了Hank和爸爸以及弟弟去露營(yíng)的經(jīng)歷。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題與推斷題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Dadputhotdogsontheendsofthesticks"可知爸爸把熱狗放在棍子的末端。故選A。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Idon'tknow,butitsoundsbig"可知他不知道那個(gè)噪音是什么，有點(diǎn)害怕，所以他才靠近他爸爸。故選D。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheboyshelpedDadputuptwotents."可知他們幫助爸爸搭帳篷，所以③排第一位，排除AD；根據(jù)"Theboyswentintothewoods.Carlosfoundthreesticks"可知他們找了一些木頭，生了火，故④排第二位，排除B。故選C。11．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)"Let'sseeifwecancatchlunch."可知他們?nèi)プヴ~做午飯，最后成功抓到了魚。故選B?！敬鸢浮?2．B13．C14．A15．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的寶寶。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解題。認(rèn)真閱讀原文，把握文章大意，對(duì)文章脈絡(luò)有整體的了解，能仔細(xì)查找文中細(xì)節(jié)，并能根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理的推測(cè)判斷。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Anelephant'strunkhasmanyuses.Anelephantusesittopickupfoodandputfoodintoitsmouth."可知，本段介紹了象鼻的作用。故選B。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thenewbornbabysucksmilkfromitsmother."可知，新生兒從母親那里吸奶。故選C。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theyhavesomeshorthairsontheirbacksandtails."可知，大象的背部和尾巴上有一些短毛。故選A。15．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)"Elephantsarethebiggestanimalsthatliveonland."可知，第一段介紹大象是陸地上最大的動(dòng)物，屬于總。第二、三、四三段分別介紹了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的寶寶，屬于并列段落，屬于分。故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．D；17．E；18．C；19．A；20．F【解析】【分析】文章大意：主要介紹了5位同學(xué)對(duì)自己喜愛場(chǎng)地的描述。

A.StarNaturePark..星空自然公園。

B.CityMovieCenter.城市電影中心。

C.Mr.Miller'sSupermarket.米勒先生的超市。

D.OldTimeLibrary.舊圖書館。

E.SunshineZoo.陽(yáng)光動(dòng)物園。

F.YummyRestaurant.美味餐廳。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原。首先閱讀各個(gè)選項(xiàng)，了解大致的意思，再通讀全文，通過上下文，分析與文章上下文匹配的選項(xiàng)是哪個(gè)，還原句子之后，帶入句子通讀全文進(jìn)行檢查。16．根據(jù)"Therearedifferentbooksforeveryone."可知，此處介紹的是圖書館，選項(xiàng)D"舊時(shí)代圖書館"與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。17．根據(jù)"Ilovealltheanimalsthere."可知，此處介紹的是動(dòng)物園，選項(xiàng)E"陽(yáng)光動(dòng)物園"與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選E。18．根據(jù)"Ourfamilyalwaysgoshoppingthere."可知，此處提到購(gòu)物，選項(xiàng)C"米勒先生的超市"與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。19．根據(jù)"Itisagoodplaceformetoexercise,too."可知，此處表達(dá)鍛煉的地方，選項(xiàng)A"明星自然公園"與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。20．根據(jù)"Ifyouwanttotryexcellentfood,thisisthebestplaceforyou."可知，此處介紹的是吃飯的地方，選項(xiàng)F"美味餐

廳"與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F?！敬鸢浮?1．D；22．A；23．B；24．C；25．B；26．A；27．B；28．D；29．C；30．C；31．B；32．D；33．B；34．D；35．A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了作者為爸爸做面條的經(jīng)歷。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。21．句意：然而，我的上個(gè)周末有點(diǎn)不同。boring無聊的；noisy吵鬧的；quiet安靜的；different不同的。根據(jù)"However,mylastweekendwasalittle"可知這周末和之前的周末不一樣。故選D。22．句意：星期天早上，我爸爸走進(jìn)我的臥室，叫醒我。woke醒來；got得到；stayed待；put放。根據(jù)"OnSundaymorning"可知是早上把我叫醒。故選A。23．句意：下午，爸爸打電話給我。visited參觀；called打電話；missed錯(cuò)過；followed跟隨。根據(jù)"Onthephone"可知是打電話。故選B。24．句意：在電話中，他告訴我他可能會(huì)晚回家。early早；first第一；late晚；fast快。根據(jù)"Iknewhewasbusy"可知他很忙，所以會(huì)晚回家。故選C。25．句意：突然，我有了一個(gè)主意。story故事；idea想法；rest休息；wish希望。根據(jù)"Suddenly(突然),Ihada(n)"可知作者突然有了一個(gè)主意，想給父親做一頓飯。故選B。26．句意：我為什么不給他做晚飯呢？him他；me我；her她；them他們。根據(jù)語境可知，此處是給爸爸做飯，用代詞him。故選A。27．句意：我不知道怎么做飯。use使用；cook烹飪；learn學(xué)習(xí)；work工作。根據(jù)"Whydon'tImakedinner"可知想給爸爸做飯，但是不知道怎么做飯。故選B。28．句意：我只需要燒開水，把面條放進(jìn)去。on在上面；at在；for為了；into到里面。根據(jù)"putthenoodles…it"可知是把面條放進(jìn)水里。故選D。29．句意：我走到廚房開始做飯。stopped停止；finished結(jié)束；started開始；kept保持。根據(jù)"Iwenttothekitchen"可知是走進(jìn)廚房開始做飯。故選C。30．句意：我很興奮能為爸爸做點(diǎn)什么。hard難的；fast快；excited興奮的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)"todosomethingformydad"可知能為爸爸做一些事，作者很開心。故選C。31．句意：它們更像是湯。water水；soup湯；cakes蛋糕；noodles面條。根據(jù)"Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup"可知是更像湯。故選B。32．句意：爸爸回家時(shí)得到了一個(gè)驚喜。answer答案；gift禮物；lesson課；surprise驚喜。根據(jù)"whenhecamehome"可知爸爸回家看到作者給自己做了飯，所以很驚喜。故選D。33．句意：它們非常美味。popular受歡迎的；delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的。根據(jù)"Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup"可知爸爸認(rèn)為作者做的飯很美味。故選B。34．句意：爸爸高興地吃著面條。tiredly勞累地；quietly安靜地；coldly冷漠地；happily開心地。根據(jù)"Dadatethenoodles"可知作者給爸爸做飯，爸爸很開心。故選D。35．句意：但爸爸知道我是想幫忙。but但是；so所以；because因?yàn)?；and和。前后兩句Iknewthenoodleswereterrible.與DadknewIwastryingtohelpout.的含義可知，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折，用but連接。故選A。【答案】36．starts；37．a(chǎn)；38．gave；39．really；40．their；41．a(chǎn)nd；42．ships；43．people's；44．living；45．of【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介紹了京杭大運(yùn)河。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空。答題時(shí)要跳過空格通讀全文，了解大意，然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對(duì)所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素，最后通讀一遍，并逐一驗(yàn)證。36．句意：它南起杭州，北至北京。start，開始，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河)isabout1,800kilometerslong.可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語it，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填starts。37．句意：它有2500多年的悠久歷史。此處泛指"一段歷史",long以輔音音素開頭，用不定冠詞a。故填a。38．句意：公元605年，皇帝楊廣下令修筑運(yùn)河。give，給予，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)"IntheyearAD605"可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式gave，故填gave。39．句意：修建這么長(zhǎng)的運(yùn)河在當(dāng)時(shí)真的很困難。real，真的，形容詞。結(jié)合語句中的difficult可知此空要用副詞really"真地"。故填really。40．句意：在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)，他們中的許多人失去了生命。they，他們，人稱代詞主格。修飾名詞lives用形容詞性物主代詞their"他們的"。故填their。41．句意：大運(yùn)河成為中國(guó)南北之間的橋梁。between…and…"在……和……之間"。故填and。42．句意：每天，船只在運(yùn)河上來來往往。ship，輪船，名詞。根據(jù)goupanddownthecanal.可知主語用名詞復(fù)數(shù)ships"船"。故填ships。43．句意：它是許多中國(guó)人生活的一部分。people，人們，名詞。修飾名詞life用名詞所有格people's"人們的"。故填people's。44．句意：現(xiàn)在，許多人沿著運(yùn)河幸福地生活著。live居住，動(dòng)詞。結(jié)合語句Now,lotsofpeopleare可知，此處用現(xiàn)在分詞living和be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填living。45．句意：它是杭州的象征之一。固定結(jié)構(gòu)，thesymbolsof"……..的象征"。故填of。46．【答案】(t)ea【解析】【分析】句意：我爺爺不喜歡喝咖啡，他每天喝茶。根據(jù)"Mygrandpadoesn'tlikedrinkingcoffee.Hedrinks…everyday"及首字母t的提示可知不喜歡喝咖啡，喜歡喝茶，tea"茶"，不可數(shù)名詞。故填(t)ea。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞tea的含義及書寫。注意tea是不可數(shù)名詞。47．【答案】(f)ifty【解析】【分析】句意：藝術(shù)俱樂部有五十名學(xué)生，二十五名女生和二十五名男生。根據(jù)"twenty-fivegirlsandtwenty-fiveboys"及首字母提示可知，俱樂部一共有50名學(xué)生，修飾名詞students，用基數(shù)詞fifty。表示50名學(xué)生。故填(f)ifty。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查基數(shù)詞fifty的含義及書寫。注意基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞的不同用法。48．【答案】(a)ge【解析】【分析】句意：在許多國(guó)家，人們都有帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕。它們的數(shù)量是一個(gè)人的年齡。根據(jù)"peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles."及所給的首字母提示可知，這里是蠟燭的數(shù)量表示一個(gè)人的年齡，age意為"年齡"。故填(a)ge。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞age的含義及書寫。49．【答案】(q)uite【解析】【分析】句意：卡羅爾上一次學(xué)校旅行去了一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)，在那里看到了很多奶牛。根據(jù)"saw...alotofcows"及首字母q的提示可知是看到了相當(dāng)多的奶牛，quitealotof"相當(dāng)多的"。故填(q)uite。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞quite的含義及拼寫。50．【答案】(r)ides【解析】【分析】句意：邁克家離學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)，所以他經(jīng)常騎自行車去學(xué)校。rideabike"騎自行車"，根據(jù)"usually"可知，此處用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填(r)ides。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞ride的含義及書寫。注意根據(jù)語境確定動(dòng)詞的正確形式。51．【答案】(e)asily【解析】【分析】句意：沿著北路走，它就在公園旁邊。你可以很容易地找到圖書館。根據(jù)"Ju