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四川省大邑縣晉原初中2024年中考猜題英語試卷含答案注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、-Doyouknowthe_____________ofprotectingwildanimals?-Sure,Theyareourfriends,iftheydieout,wewillfeellonelyandsadontheearth.A.information B.difference C.importance D.silence2、Weshouldmakeuseofeveryminuteinordertomakeourdreamcometrue.A.properB.simpleC.usual3、Hewouldhavetoacceptit,fortherewasno_______way.A.one B.other C.a(chǎn)nother D.each4、----Ifthereare______peopledriving,therewillbe______airpollution.----Yes,andtheairwillbefresher.A.less;less B.less;fewer C.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less5、-Couldyoutellme_____?-Talkingaboutfestivals.A.whataretheydoing B.whattheyaredoingC.wheretheyaregoing D.wherearetheygoing6、I'dlovetohaveabreak,butIcan't______anytimerightnow.A.spare B.wait C.save D.offer7、Notonlycantheartbringhappinesstoothers,butitalsoshowsthatevencold,hardironcan__________tolifewithalittlecreativity.A.bringback B.bebroughtback C.bringout8、Therearesomanyfoggydaysthesedays.Weallwanttoknow.A.Howwecandotopreventit B.HowcanwedotopreventitC.Whatwecandotopreventit D.Whatcanwedotopreventit9、—TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?—I’msorry._______Jack______Ihaveeverbeenthere.A.Either;or B.Notonly;butalso C.Both;and D.Neither;nor10、Ofcourse,theboywillberecommendedtobethisyear'sTopTenTeenagersinWuxi,becauseheiseasy-going,smartand_____hard-working.A.a(chǎn)fterall B.a(chǎn)boveall C.inall D.firstofallⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空Imovedtoanewneighborhoodtwomonthsago.Ataxidriverlivedinahousewithalargegarageacrosstheroad.He’ssingleparentwithtwoschool-agechildren.Attheendoftheday,hewould_______histaxiontheroad.“Whyhedidnotparkitinthegarage?”Iaskedmyself.Then,onedayI_______thathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Intheafternoonhewouldcomehome_______work,leavehistaxiandgooutforhis_______car,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwas_______.Iwascurioustoseehispersonalcarbutdidnot_______ituntilIhappenedtobeoutsideoneeveningtwoweekslater,whenthegaragedoorwas_______andhedroveoutinhis“own”car:aRolls-Royce(勞斯萊斯)!Itshookmecompletely_______Irealizedwhatthatmeant.Yousee,hewasataxidriver.Butdeepinside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royceowneranda(n)________.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce.Theworldlookedathistaxiandcalledhimataxidriver.Butforhim,ataxiwas_______somethinghedroveforalife.Wegotobedeverynightand_______everymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,CEOsorprofessors.Wegofora_______asclosefriendsorgoforavacationasafamily.Welovelifeasitis.Yetoften,webaseourentirehappinessand_______onhowhighweclimbthesocialladder(梯子)—howmuchbiggerandbettera_______wehave.AndwefailtonoticeRolls-Royce,bykeepingitdustyinourgarage.Weshouldpaymoreattentionto_______wearethanwhatwedo!1.A.parkB.driveC.checkD.repair2.A.learntB.understoodC.toldD.remember3.A.forB.a(chǎn)tC.withoutD.from4.A.a(chǎn)notherB.otherC.thirdD.first5.A.usefulB.carefulC.wastefulD.painful6.A.getB.makeC.buyD.have7.A.brokenB.closedC.paintedD.open8.A.onceB.beforeC.whenD.until9.A.fatherB.sonC.driverD.engineer10.A.yetB.neverC.justD.still11.A.stayupB.wakeupC.takeupD.warmup12.A.CompetitionB.PerformanceC.testD.party13.A.successB.plansC.beautyD.wishes14.A.gardenB.garageC.carD.taxi15.A.whoB.whatC.whichD.whereⅢ.語法填空12、Positive(積極的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1.a(chǎn)chance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2.goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3.likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4.tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5.changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6.todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7.sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Welcometoouridiom(習語)corner!1.Picture_____canbechosentoexpress“todosomethingwithoutthinking”.A.B.C.D.2.Wecan’tbelieveRobertwonthiswatch.He’sreally_______.A.a(chǎn)walkingmanB.a(chǎn)triggerC.a(chǎn)darkhorseD.a(chǎn)negg3.TheChinesemeaningtotheidiom“towalkonair”isprobably“________”.A.一無所有B.歡天喜地C.愁眉苦臉D.不假思索4.Thewriterdidn’tuse_______tohelpthereadersunderstandtheidiomsabove.A.explanations(解釋)B.picturesC.examplesD.resultsB14、閱讀理解。AltiAchentureinAfricaItwaslateatnight,butKevincouldnotsleep.Hisbedwasinsideacampingtent,andjustoutsidethetentwerethefieldsofAfrica,filledwithwildanimals.Hisparentssleptsoundlyinanotherbedacrossfromhim.Hewonderedhowtheycouldbesocalm.Whatifalioncameintotheirtent?Hewasveryfrightened.IttookalongtimebeforeKevinfinallyfellasleep.Whenthesuncameup,hefelthismother'shandonhishead."Morning,Kcvin!"shesaid,"Timetowakeupandgoonthatasafari."BeforetheyleftAmerica,hisparentshadexplainedtohimthatasafariwasalongdrivethroughnature,usuallyinAfrica.Duringasafariyoucanseelionsandzebraslivingfree,insteadofcoopedup(限制)inazoo."Whatifwegetclosetoalion?"Kevinasked."Ohdarling,"shesaid."Nothingwillhappentousifwelistentoourguide."Kevingotdressedslowly,listenedtothebirdssingingoutsideandbegantofeellessafraid.Afterabriefbreakfast,hegotintoajeepwithhisparents.Thedriver,Jim,akind-lookingman,wasalsotheirguide.Thejeeptookoffalongadirtroad.AfteralittlewhileKevinsawsomethingmoveoutofthecornerofhiseye."Wait!"hesaid."Iseesomething!"Jimstoppedthecarandtoldthemalltogetout.KevinandhisparentswaitedinthetallgrasswhileJimwalkedaheadofthemandlookedaround.AfteraminuteJimraisedhishandsintheair."Shhh,"hesaidinalowvoice."It'snothingdangerousbutdon'tspeakloudly."KevinandhisparentswalkeduptowhereJimstood,andsoonKevinsawabeautifulgoldencreaturewithdarkbrownspots(點)andavery,verylongneck—agiraffe."Wow,"saidKevin.Hecouldnotbelievehowclosehewastothegiraffe.Allhisfearsdisappearedandhebegantogetexcitedaboutthedaytocome.1.Kevincouldn'tsleepthatnightbecause___________.A.a(chǎn)lioncameintohistentB.hewasfrightenedC.hisparentssleptsoundlyD.thetentwasuncomfortable2.AccordingtoKevin'sparents,duringasafari,theycan___________.A.drivethroughAfricancitiesB.flyoverAfricanfieldsC.givefoodtolionsandzebrasD.seewildanimalslivingfree3.WhatmadeKevinsurprised?A.Waitinginthetallgrass.B.Listeningtobirdssinging.C.Gettingsoclosetoagiaffe.D.Drivingajeepwithhisparents.C15、Internationaltourismisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Largenumbersofpeoplefromallovertheworldcometovisitfamousplaces,suchastheGreatWallofChinaandtheSistineChapel(西斯廷教堂)inVaticanCity.Thesevisitorscontribute(貢獻)alottothelocaldevelopment,butatthesametimetheyhavecausedmanyproblems.They’vethrownrubbisheverywhere,broughtmoretrafficandevendoneseriousdamage(破壞)totheseplaces.Asforthedamage,therearemanydifferentcauses.Forexample,thepaintingsintheSistineChapelarebeingdamagedbecausepeoplebreatheontothemwhentheyvisit.DamageinotherplacessuchastheGreatWallisseriouspartlybecausetouristsclimbondelicate(脆弱的)areas.Eventhoughsomeofthewallswerebuiltofstone,aftersomanyyears,theyarealreadyinpoorconditionandneedtoberebuilt.▲Ontheonehand,wehavetocutdowntouristnumbers,becausefewervisitorswillresultinlessdamage.Ontheotherhand,weshouldmakestrictrulesaboutwhichareaspeoplecanvisitandwhattheycandowhentheygetthere.Forexample,specialpaths(路徑)canbebuiltandpeoplewillnotbeallowedtowalkoffthepaths.Visitorstoindoorplacescanbeaskedtowearmasks(面罩)toprotectthepaintings.Itisnecessarytocontroltourismatfamousplaces.Ifwedonotdothis,theseplaceswilldisappearfromourplanet.Andpeoplewholivehundredsofyearslaterwillhavenochancetoseethesegreatplaces.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tourism”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A.交流B.污染C.購物D.旅游2.WhatcausestheSistineChapeltobedamaged?A.People’swritingtheirnamesonitswalls.B.People’sbreathingontothepaintings.C.People’sdrawingonthepaintings.D.People’sclimbingupitswalls.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?A.Whyaretheseplacessopopular?B.Whathasbeendonetoprotecttheseplaces?C.Whatcanwedotodealwiththeseproblems?D.Howmuchmoneyisneededtorebuildtheseplaces?4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A.Topredictthefutureoffamousplaces.B.Tocallonpeopletoprotectfamousplaces.C.Toaskpeopletotravellessduringholidays.D.Toexplainwhyinternationaltourismispopular.D16、Tipsforavoidingtrafficjams:Theradiohasmorethanjustmusic.Checkthelocalnewsstationforthelatesttrafficreport.Orgoonlineandchecktrafficcamerasbeforeyousetout.Ifthereisajam,you'llbepreparedandcantryanotherroute.Taketheroadlesstraveled.Althoughhighwaysmaybethemostdirectroute,back(偏僻的)roadscanbemuchlesscrowded,whichcansaveyoufromthefrustrationofthestop-and-gotraffic.Rushhourisn'tjustalovelynickname.Itmeansthemorningandafternoontrafficlastsforseveralhours,butthey'restillcalled"rushhour"forareason-everyone'sontheroadandinahurrytogetsomewhere.Treatrushhourlikebadweather-ifyoudon'thavetogoanywhere,stayofftheroads.Tipsforthoseunavoidabletrafficjams:Don'tbreakthelaw.You'vegone30feetin30minutesandallofasuddenyouseepeopleusingtheshoulders(緊急停車道).Don'tbehavelikethem.Notonlyisthisillegal,butalsothere'sagoodchancethey'llgetcaughtorcauseevenmoreproblems.Payextraattentiontozig-zaggers(Z字形行進者).Whensomepeopleareanxious,theymaystartchanginglanes(車道)every5secondsorcutyouoff,Keepcheckingyourwindowsandmirrors.fortheselanechangers.Lookforanescape.Ifitispossibletoexittheroadsafely,doit.UseaGPSunit,andyoucanchangeyourroutemid-tripifneeded.Becourteous.Goodmannerscouldhelpyouavoidapossibleaccident.Allowpeopleinfromalanethatisending.Speedinguptokeepthemoutincreasesyourchancesofanaccident.1.Toavoidtrafficjams,weareadvisedtodothefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.gettrafficnewsbeforeleavingB.choosebackroads.C.a(chǎn)voidrushhours.D.changelanesfrequently.2.Whatshouldwedowhentherearezig-zaggers?A.KeepcheckingthemirrorsB.StopandletthemgofirstC.Soundthehomloudly.D.Drivequicklytokeepthemout3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“courteous”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Energetic B.Polite C.Careful D.Honest4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthispassagebefound?A.Entertainment B.Market C.Life D.AdvertisementE17、InabookcalledMagnificentObsession,byLloydC.Douglas,adescriptionisgivenofpeoplehelpingothersbutdoingitsecretly.Whendifficultproblemsworriedaperson,friendsnearbywouldmeettodiscusspossiblesolutionwithoutthepersonknowingtheiractions.Whenasolutionwasagreedupon,oneortwoofthefriendswouldcarryouttheplanandsolvetheproblemsecretly,tothegreatdelightoftheworriedperson.Thehelperswouldstandbyprivately,contentwiththeirsuccess.Norewardwasgiventotheproblemsolvers,notevenasincere“thankyou”,becausetheywereneverknown.Thisideaispopulartodaybutinadifferentway.Thephrase________isnowusedwhenonepersonhelpsanother.However,thepersonhelpedmaynotbeabletorepaythepersonorgroupthathelpedthem.Soratherthanreturnthefavortotheirhelpers,theyaresupposedtohelpsomeoneelseinthefuture,whichmeanstheypayitforward.Itisasenseofresponsibility(責任)whichmakesuswanttogivebackinequalmeasuretotheonewhohashelpedus.But,inthiscase,theresponsibilityturnstohelpingsomeoneinthefuture.Supposeyourelderlygrandmotherpayspartofyourschooling.Shemaytellyouthereisnoneedtorepayherbecauseitisagiftfromsomeonewholovesyouverymuch.Nothingwouldpleasehermorethantohaveyouusehermoneytogetagoodeducation.Youmayneverbeabletorepayherforsuchagift.However,shenotonlygaveyousomemoney,butsheprovidedyouwithanexamplethatyoushouldalsohelpotherpeoplewhoneedit.Peoplewithseriousneedsareeverywhere.Manyarechildrenwhoneedbetterclothes,morebooksandevenbetterschools.Someareelderlypeoplewhocan’taffordtheirmedicineoradoctor’scare.Considerhowyoucan“payitforward”ratherthanpaymoneybacktoyourgrandmother.1.Thehelpersinthebook“MagnificentObsession”werenotrewardedbecause______________.A.theyhadn’tsolvedtheproblemsthoroughlyB.theyhadsolvedtheproblemssecretlyC.theywerefriendsoftheworriedindividualD.theyexpectedtobepaidbackinthefuture2.Theunderlinedword“payitforward”means____________________.A.torepaysomeonewhohashelpedyouB.topaysomeoneelsewhoneedshelpC.tohelpsomeonewhohashelpedyouD.tohelpsomeoneelsewhoneedshelp3.Whatdoesthewritersuggestwiththeexampleof“yourelderlygrandmother”?A.Weshouldlearntorespectourgrandparents.B.Weshouldworkhardtogetagoodeducation.C.Weshouldalsolendahandtootherpeopleinneedofhelp.D.Weshouldneverforgettorepaypeoplefortheirhelp.4.Fromthepassageweknow_________________.A.everybodyneedshelpB.morechildrenneedhelpthanelderlypeopleC.itcostsalotofmoneyto“payitforward”D.nowadaysmanypeoplehelpotherswithoutbeingrepaidF18、閱讀下面的圖表,做兩個小題。1.Theboxintheadisa_______.A.ComputerB.washingmachineC.television2.Whatdowelearnfromthead?A.StayingneartheTVsetisdangerous.B.Weshouldn’twatchTVduring20-26April.C.Weshouldn’tputourheadintoabox.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達近來,天津
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