第02講過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1、掌握過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的用法,并運(yùn)用“was\weredoing”來(lái)討論過(guò)去某時(shí)正在做的事情。2、掌握when/while的用法，并運(yùn)用“was\weredoing”來(lái)談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事件和講故事。【基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)】1、定義過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或過(guò)去某一階段內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。構(gòu)成：was/were+doing3、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本句型肯定式：Iwasworking.He/She/itwasworking.Wewereworking.疑問(wèn)式：Wereyouworking?Washe/she/itworking?Wereweworking?否定式：Iwasnotworking.He/she/itwasnotworking.Wewerenotworking.4、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法1）、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常和表過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，atthis/thattimeyesterday,atthattime,atsixyesterdayevening,fromeighto’clocktonineo’clocklastnight如：Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.、常用于when/while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)+when+一般過(guò)去時(shí)；一般過(guò)去時(shí)+while+過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)+while+過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。5.一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別（1）一般過(guò)去式常表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)（包括過(guò)去習(xí)慣動(dòng)作），常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有justnow,amomentago,yesterday,lastweek(month,year),thedaybeforeyesterday及表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如：Iwassixteenyesterdayoldlastyear.Heworkedinafactoryin1986.Imetherinthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.Heoftenswamintheriverwhenhewasyoung.（2）過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間或某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。常與之連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有，atthattime/moment,(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week…),at+點(diǎn)鐘+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday…)，whensb.didsth等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。Whatwereyoudoingatsevenp.m.yesterday?IfirstmetMarythreeyearsago.Shewasworkingataradioshopatthetime.Iwascookingwhensheknockedatthedoor.（3）一般過(guò)去時(shí)往往表示某一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動(dòng)作在持續(xù)或未完成。如：Isawyouwhileyouwerespeakingtotheteacher.【考點(diǎn)剖析】考點(diǎn)1、考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法。1．—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,IamsorryI________dinneratmyfriend’shome.A．have B．had C．washaving D．a(chǎn)mhaving2．—Jeremy,takeoffyourT-shirtrightnow.Itlookssodirty.—Sorry,mom.I________soccerthewholeafternoon.A．a(chǎn)mplaying B．willplay C．wasplaying D．haveplayed考點(diǎn)2、考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用于when、while所引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中。1．Helen_______intheriverwhensheheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.A．swam B．willswim C．hasswum D．wasswimming2．Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymother________dinner.A．iscooking B．cooks C．wascooking D．willcook3．Whileshe________TVinthesittingroom,Mum________.A．watches;comein B．iswatching;cameinC．waswatching;camein D．waswatching;wascomingin【真題演練】1．He________withourteacherwhenIsawhim.A．wastalking B．talks C．hastalked D．willtalk2．—HaveyoutoldDr.Greenallourlatestachievementinthevaccineresearch?—Notyet.WhenI________,he________aspeech,sowehadnotimeforafewwords.A．a(chǎn)rrives;willgive B．a(chǎn)rrived;wasgivingC．a(chǎn)rrives;isgiving D．a(chǎn)rrived;hasgiven3．—Oh!What’swrongwithyourleg?—IhurtitwhileI________mountains.A．climb B．wasclimbing C．a(chǎn)mclimbing D．haveclimbed4．—Whatwereyoudoingat7:00yesterdayevening,Lisa?—I________upthekitchenwithmymother.A．clean B．cleaned C．wascleaning D．a(chǎn)mcleaning5．—Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,I________abathatthattime.A．wastaking B．a(chǎn)mtaking C．havetaken6．Linglingmetherfavouritepresenterwhileshe________theradiostation.A．visits B．willvisit C．isvisiting D．wasvisiting7．—Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?—Sorry.I______aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.A．wasthinking B．willthink C．a(chǎn)mthinking D．wasthought8．—Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstormyesterday?—I________atthelibraryafterschool.A．read B．wasreading C．a(chǎn)mreading D．wasread9．Mrs.Jones________inthegardenatthistimeyesterday.A．worked B．wasworking C．hasworked10．WhileLindawasstillsleeping,hermother_________breakfastinthekitchen.A．wasmaking B．ismaking C．hasmade【過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．WhileMike________computergamesinhisroom,hisdadcamein.A．isplaying B．wasplaying C．willplay D．plays2．—Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn'tpickup.—Sorry.I______anonlineclassatthattime.A．take B．took C．istaking D．wastaking3．Dad________TVwhenitbegantorainyesterday.A．watches B．watched C．iswatching D．waswatching4．—Jim,whatdidIsayjustnow?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.I________themathproblem.A．thinkabout B．thoughtabout C．wasthinkingabout D．hasthoughtabout5．Mike________thefurnitureintohisnewflatthistimeyesterday.A．wouldmove B．wasmoving C．hasmoved D．hadmoved二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空6．—Howdidyoufallinlovewithmydad,Mum?—He________(make)aspeechwhenIfirstsawhim.Hewassohandsomeandgotaveryattractivevoice,youknow,backthen.7．He________（draw）onthebeachfrom7to9o’clockyesterdaymorning.8．Mymother________（notwalk）withmeatthistimeyesterday.9．Lucy_________（dance）whilehersister_________（sing）at6：00p.m.yesterday.10．Ididn’tknowthecar________（come）whilehewasshouting.三、完成句子11．昨天暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨時(shí)，我們正在打掃城市公園。Whentherainstormcameyesterday,we________________________thecitypark.12．康康在上音樂(lè)課的時(shí)候，達(dá)倫在爬山。DarrenwasclimbingthemountainwhileKangkang_________________________________________.13．昨天這時(shí)候，他們?cè)谡襾G失的小狗。They________________________thelostdogatthistimeyesterday.14．當(dāng)他回來(lái)時(shí)，他的妻子正在做飯。Hiswife______________________whenhecameback.15．暴風(fēng)雨來(lái)臨時(shí)，我們正在購(gòu)物。We____________whentherainstormcame.16．當(dāng)我聽(tīng)著音樂(lè)的時(shí)候，我睡著了。I________________whileI________________tomusic.第02講過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1、掌握過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的用法,并運(yùn)用“was\weredoing”來(lái)討論過(guò)去某時(shí)正在做的事情。2、掌握when/while的用法，并運(yùn)用“was\weredoing”來(lái)談?wù)撨^(guò)去的事件和講故事?！净A(chǔ)知識(shí)】1、定義過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或過(guò)去某一階段內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。構(gòu)成：was/were+doing3、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本句型肯定式：Iwasworking.He/She/itwasworking.Wewereworking.疑問(wèn)式：Wereyouworking?Washe/she/itworking?Wereweworking?否定式：Iwasnotworking.He/she/itwasnotworking.Wewerenotworking.4、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法1）、過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，常和表過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，atthis/thattimeyesterday,atthattime,atsixyesterdayevening,fromeighto’clocktonineo’clocklastnight如：Iwasdoingmyhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.、常用于when/while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)+when+一般過(guò)去時(shí)；一般過(guò)去時(shí)+while+過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)+while+過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。5.一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別（1）一般過(guò)去式常表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)（包括過(guò)去習(xí)慣動(dòng)作），常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有justnow,amomentago,yesterday,lastweek(month,year),thedaybeforeyesterday及表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。如：Iwassixteenyesterdayoldlastyear.Heworkedinafactoryin1986.Imetherinthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.Heoftenswamintheriverwhenhewasyoung.（2）過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去某一段時(shí)間或某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。常與之連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有，atthattime/moment,(at)thistimeyesterday(lastnight/Sunday/week…),at+點(diǎn)鐘+yesterday(lastnight/Sunday…)，whensb.didsth等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。Whatwereyoudoingatsevenp.m.yesterday?IfirstmetMarythreeyearsago.Shewasworkingataradioshopatthetime.Iwascookingwhensheknockedatthedoor.（3）一般過(guò)去時(shí)往往表示某一動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成，而過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)卻表示動(dòng)作在持續(xù)或未完成。如：Isawyouwhileyouwerespeakingtotheteacher.【考點(diǎn)剖析】考點(diǎn)1、考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法。1．—Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,IamsorryI________dinneratmyfriend’shome.A．have B．had C．washaving D．a(chǎn)mhaving答案:C【詳解】句意：——昨晚我給你打電話了,但是沒(méi)人接。——哦，很抱歉我當(dāng)時(shí)正在朋友家里吃晚飯?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間（昨晚你打電話時(shí)）正在做某事，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。2．—Jeremy,takeoffyourT-shirtrightnow.Itlookssodirty.—Sorry,mom.I________soccerthewholeafternoon.A．a(chǎn)mplaying B．willplay C．wasplaying D．haveplayed答案:C【詳解】句意：——Jeremy，立刻脫下你的T恤。它看起來(lái)很臟?！?，媽媽。我整個(gè)下午都在踢足球?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。playsoccer“踢足球”，根據(jù)空后的“thewholeafternoon”可知，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“表示過(guò)去某一階段一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作”，構(gòu)成：主語(yǔ)+was/were+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞，故選C?？键c(diǎn)2、考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用于when、while所引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中。1．Helen_______intheriverwhensheheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.A．swam B．willswim C．hasswum D．wasswimming答案:D【詳解】句意：當(dāng)Helen聽(tīng)到有人喊救命時(shí)，她在河里游泳?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whensheheardsomeoneshoutingforhelp.”可知，此句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，描述聽(tīng)到救命時(shí)，正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，was/weredoing結(jié)構(gòu)。故選D。2．Myfatherwasreadinganewspaperwhilemymother________dinner.A．iscooking B．cooks C．wascooking D．willcook答案:C【詳解】句意：我父親在看報(bào)紙，而我母親在做飯?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干可知，while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和主句形成對(duì)比，表示前面的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，后面的動(dòng)作也正在發(fā)生，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。3．Whileshe________TVinthesittingroom,Mum________.A．watches;comein B．iswatching;cameinC．waswatching;camein D．waswatching;wascomingin答案:C【詳解】句意：當(dāng)她在客廳看電視的時(shí)候，媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)了?？疾閣hile引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句通常是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，且表示過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的事情，則應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是“was/weredoing”，則第一空應(yīng)填waswatching；come“來(lái)”，短暫性動(dòng)詞，主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，則第二空應(yīng)填寫(xiě)camein。故選C?！菊骖}演練】1．He________withourteacherwhenIsawhim.A．wastalking B．talks C．hastalked D．willtalk答案:A【詳解】句意：我看見(jiàn)他時(shí)，他正在和我們老師談話?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“whenIsawhim”可知，此處使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示我看見(jiàn)他時(shí)，他正在和我們老師談話，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為wasdoing。故選A。2．—HaveyoutoldDr.Greenallourlatestachievementinthevaccineresearch?—Notyet.WhenI________,he________aspeech,sowehadnotimeforafewwords.A．a(chǎn)rrives;willgive B．a(chǎn)rrived;wasgivingC．a(chǎn)rrives;isgiving D．a(chǎn)rrived;hasgiven答案:B【詳解】句意：——你告訴格林博士我們疫苗研究的最新成果了嗎？——還沒(méi)有。當(dāng)我到達(dá)時(shí)，他正在演講，所以我們沒(méi)有時(shí)間說(shuō)幾句話?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。第一處根據(jù)“sowehadnotimeforafewwords”可知，動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除AC；第二處強(qiáng)調(diào)在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。3．—Oh!What’swrongwithyourleg?—IhurtitwhileI________mountains.A．climb B．wasclimbing C．a(chǎn)mclimbing D．haveclimbed答案:B【詳解】句意：——哦！你的腿怎么了？——我爬山時(shí)弄傷了它。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句闡述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，hurt是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)段正在發(fā)生的事情，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。4．—Whatwereyoudoingat7:00yesterdayevening,Lisa?—I________upthekitchenwithmymother.A．clean B．cleaned C．wascleaning D．a(chǎn)mcleaning答案:C【詳解】句意：——昨天晚上7點(diǎn)你在干什么，麗莎？——我和媽媽在一起打掃廚房?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)提問(wèn)“Whatwereyoudoingat7:00yesterdayevening”可知，詢問(wèn)的是過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候正在做什么，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)(was/weredoing)，這里主語(yǔ)為I，故選C。5．—Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,I________abathatthattime.A．wastaking B．a(chǎn)mtaking C．havetaken答案:A【詳解】句意：——我昨晚給你打電話，但沒(méi)人接?！?，那時(shí)我正在洗澡?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“Icalledyoulastnightbutnobodyanswered.”可知對(duì)方昨晚打電話的時(shí)候自己正在洗澡，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選A。6．Linglingmetherfavouritepresenterwhileshe________theradiostation.A．visits B．willvisit C．isvisiting D．wasvisiting答案:D【詳解】句意：玲玲在參觀廣播電臺(tái)時(shí)遇到了她最喜歡的主持人。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“met”可知，從句也用過(guò)去的時(shí)態(tài)，排除A/B/C選項(xiàng)，此處表達(dá)的是過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選D。7．—Doyouknowwhereyourbrotheris,Mark?—Sorry.I______aboutaquestionanddidn’thearwhatyouhadsaid.A．wasthinking B．willthink C．a(chǎn)mthinking D．wasthought答案:A【詳解】句意：——你知道你哥哥在哪里嗎，馬克？——對(duì)不起。我正在考慮一個(gè)問(wèn)題，沒(méi)聽(tīng)到你說(shuō)什么?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“didn’thearwhatyouhadsaid”可知過(guò)去沒(méi)聽(tīng)到說(shuō)的什么，此處指對(duì)方問(wèn)話那一刻正在思考一個(gè)問(wèn)題，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選A。8．—Whatwereyoudoingatthetimeoftherainstormyesterday?—I________atthelibraryafterschool.A．read B．wasreading C．a(chǎn)mreading D．wasread答案:B【詳解】句意：——昨天下暴雨的時(shí)候你正在做什么?——我放學(xué)后正在圖書(shū)館里看書(shū)?？疾閯?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“atthetimeoftherainstormyesterday”可知表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在做的事情，是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，用“wasreading”。故選B。9．Mrs.Jones________inthegardenatthistimeyesterday.A．worked B．wasworking C．hasworked答案:B【詳解】句意：Jones夫人在昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候正在花園里工作?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“atthistimeyesterday”可知，此句要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/weredoing的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。10．WhileLindawasstillsleeping,hermother_________breakfastinthekitchen.A．wasmaking B．ismaking C．hasmade答案:A【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)還在睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候，她媽媽正在廚房里做早餐。考查過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“WhileLindawasstillsleeping”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A?！具^(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．WhileMike________computergamesinhisroom,hisdadcamein.A．isplaying B．wasplaying C．willplay D．plays答案:B【詳解】句意：邁克在房間里玩電腦游戲時(shí)，他爸爸進(jìn)來(lái)了?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。isplaying現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wasplaying過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；willplay一般將來(lái)時(shí)；plays一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意邁克在房間里玩電腦游戲時(shí)，他爸爸進(jìn)來(lái)了。可知前面是正在發(fā)生，后面

came

是過(guò)去式，所以前面要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，構(gòu)成是was/were＋doing，故答案選B。2．—Icalledyouyesterdayafternoon,butyoudidn'tpickup.—Sorry.I______anonlineclassatthattime.A．take B．took C．istaking D．wastaking答案:D【詳解】句意：——我昨天下午給你打電話，但你沒(méi)接?！獙?duì)不起，那時(shí)我正在上網(wǎng)課?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。take一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；took一般過(guò)去時(shí)；istaking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wastaking過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，我昨天正在做某事，所以你給我打電話沒(méi)有接到，應(yīng)用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，再根據(jù)yesterdayafternoon可知，“上網(wǎng)課沒(méi)接到電話”這件事發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故應(yīng)為過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選D。3．Dad________TVwhenitbegantorainyesterday.A．watches B．watched C．iswatching D．waswatching答案:D【詳解】句意：昨天開(kāi)始下雨時(shí)，爸爸正在看電視?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。watches第三人稱單數(shù)；watched一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；iswatching現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；waswatching過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干可知當(dāng)昨天開(kāi)始下雨的時(shí)候，爸爸正在看電視，該句是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主句表示過(guò)去正在做的事情，則應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是was/weredoing，故答案選D。4．—Jim,whatdidIsayjustnow?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.I________themathproblem.A．thinkabout B．thoughtabout C．wasthinkingabout D．hasthoughtabout答案:C【詳解】句意：——Jim，我剛才說(shuō)了什么？——對(duì)不起，我不知道。我正思考那個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)題呢?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。thinkabout思考，考慮；thoughtabout一般過(guò)去時(shí)；wasthinkingabout過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；hasthoughtabout現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，問(wèn)題使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，答語(yǔ)中表示過(guò)去那個(gè)時(shí)候正在做的事情，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。5．Mike________thefurnitureintohisnewflatthistimeyesterday.A．wouldmove B．wasmoving C．hasmoved D．hadmoved答案:B【詳解】句意：昨天的這個(gè)時(shí)候邁克正在把家具搬進(jìn)他的新居?？疾檫^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“thistimeyesterday”，可知句子是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)Mike是第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B。二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空6．—Howdidyoufallinlovewithmydad,Mum?—He________(make)aspeechwhenIfirstsawhim.Hewassohandsomeandgotaveryattractivevoice,youknow,backthen.答案:wasmaking【詳解】句意：——媽媽?zhuān)闶窃趺磹?ài)上我爸爸的？

——我第一次見(jiàn)到他時(shí)，他正在講話。你知道，那時(shí)他很英俊，聲音很迷人。根據(jù)whenIfirstsawhim.和He_________(make)aspeech，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)是：was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞；主語(yǔ)是he，因此be動(dòng)詞用was。語(yǔ)境是：我第一次見(jiàn)到他時(shí)，他正在講話。故填wasmaking?！军c(diǎn)睛】過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，其形式為was/were+V-ing，常與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用,如：lastnight，lastSaturday等；或者與when，while，as引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如題中就是when引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。7．He________（draw）onthebeachfrom7to9o’clockyesterdaymorning.答案:wasdrawing【詳解】句意：昨天上午七點(diǎn)到九點(diǎn)他正在沙灘上畫(huà)畫(huà)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“from7to9o’clockyesterdaymorning”可知，句子應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即was/were+V-ing。主語(yǔ)he為第三人稱單數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用was。draw表示“畫(huà)畫(huà)”。故填wasdrawing。8．Mymother________（notwalk）withmeatthistimeyesterday.答案:wasn’twalking【詳解】句意：昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候我媽媽沒(méi)有和我一起散步。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“atthistimeyesterday”可知，句子應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即was/were+V-ing。主語(yǔ)Mymother為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故be動(dòng)詞用was。根據(jù)提示詞“notwalk”可知，句子為否定句，故填wasn’twalking。9．Lucy_________（dance）whilehersister_________（sing）at6：00p.m.yesterday.答案:

wasdancing

wassinging【詳解】句意：昨天下午六點(diǎn)露西在跳舞，她的姐姐在唱歌。此句是while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示主句和從句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，句子應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，即was/were+V-ing。主語(yǔ)Lucy和hersister均為第三人稱單數(shù)，故be動(dòng)詞用was。故填wasdancing；wassinging。10．Ididn’tknowthecar________（come）whilehewasshouting.答案:wascoming【詳解】句意：當(dāng)他大喊時(shí)，我不知