端午節(jié)英文介紹ThisPPTtemplateforthericehuskdesignerpencildemoworksThisPPTtemplateforthericehuskdesignerpencildemoworks,目錄what

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／端午節(jié)的由來／TheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestival／端午節(jié)的習(xí)俗／ThecustomoftheDragonBoatFestival02／端午節(jié)的別稱／ThenicknameoftheDragonBoatFestival03PART

ONE【壹】TheoriginoftheDragonBoatFestival／端午節(jié)的由來／TheDragonBoatFestival,the5thdayofthe5thmonthintheChineselunarcalendar,hashadahistoryofmore

than2,000years.ItisusuallyinJuneintheSolarcalendar.端午節(jié)（農(nóng)歷五月初五）是中國古老的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，始于春秋戰(zhàn)國時期，至今已有2000多年歷史。通常在陽歷的六月份。TIME【時間】SIGNIFICANCE【意義】Today,DragonBoatFestivalintheChinesepeopleisstillaverypopulargrandfestival.Countryattachesgreatimportancetotheprotectionofintangibleculturalheritage,May20,2006,theStateCouncilapprovedtheinclusionofthefolkfirstbatchofnationalintangibleculturalheritage.時至今日，端午節(jié)在中國人民中仍是一個十分盛行的隆重節(jié)日。國家非常重視非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)的保護，2006年5月20日，該民俗經(jīng)國務(wù)院批準(zhǔn)列入第一批國家級非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄。SIGNIFICANCE【意義】Theorigin

of

this

summer

festival

centers

around

a

scholarly

government

official

named

Qu

Yuan.

He

was

a

good

and

respected

man,

but

becauseofthe

misdeeds

of

jealous

rivals

he

eventuallyfell

intodisfavor

in

the

emperor's

court.

Unable

to

regain

the

respect

of

the

emperor,in

his

sorrow

Qu

Yuan

threw

himself

intothe

Mi

Luo

river.

PART

ONE【貳】ThenicknameoftheDragonBoatFestival／端午節(jié)的別稱／據(jù)統(tǒng)計端午節(jié)的名稱在我國所有傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日中叫法最多，達二十多個，堪稱節(jié)日別名之最。如有端午節(jié)、端五節(jié)、端陽節(jié)、重五節(jié)、重午節(jié)、天中節(jié)、夏節(jié)、五月節(jié)、菖節(jié)、蒲節(jié)、龍舟節(jié)、浴蘭節(jié)、粽子節(jié)、午日節(jié)、女兒節(jié)、地臘節(jié)、詩人節(jié)、龍日、午日·燈節(jié)等等。Accordingtothestatistics,thenameoftheDragonBoatFestivalisthemostcommonlyusedinalltraditionalfestivalsinChina.ForDragonBoatFestival,DuanWujie,DuanyangFestival,ReunificationFestival,WugangFestival,TianzhongFestival,XiajieFestival,MayFestival,LanternFestival,PujieFestival,DragonBoatFestival,BathingLanternFestival,YanziFestival,MiddayFestivalChildren'sDay,EarthFestival,Poet'sDay,DragonDay,MiddayFestivalofLights,andsoon.端午節(jié)據(jù)《荊楚歲時記》載，因仲夏登高，順陽在上，五月正是仲夏，它的第一個午日正是登高順陽天氣好的日子，故稱五月初五為“端陽節(jié)”重午節(jié)天中節(jié)浴蘭節(jié)午，屬十二支，農(nóng)歷五月為午月，五、午同音，五、五相重，故端午節(jié)又名“重午節(jié)”或“重五節(jié)”，有些地方也叫“五月節(jié)”古人認為，五月五日時，陽重人中天，故稱這一天為“天中節(jié)”端午時值仲夏，是皮膚病多發(fā)季節(jié)，古人以蘭草湯沐浴去污為俗。漢代《大戴禮》云：“午日以蘭湯沐浴”解粽節(jié)古人端午吃棕時，有比較各人解下粽葉的長度、長者為勝的游戲，故又有“解粽節(jié)”之稱。女兒節(jié)菖蒲節(jié)明沈榜《宛署雜記》：“五月女兒節(jié)，系端午索，戴艾葉，五毒靈符。宛俗自五月初一至初五日，飾小閨女，盡態(tài)極研。出嫁女亦各歸寧。因呼為女兒節(jié)。古人認為“重午”是犯禁忌的日子，此時五毒盡出，因此端午風(fēng)俗多為驅(qū)邢避毒，如在門上懸掛菖蒲、艾葉等，故端午節(jié)也稱“菖蒲節(jié)”PART

ONE【叁】ThecustomoftheDragonBoatFestival／端午節(jié)的習(xí)俗／HangingPicturesofZhongKui懸掛鐘馗像HangingCalamusandMoxa掛艾葉、菖蒲DragonBoatRace賽龍舟TheCultureofZongzi粽子SpiceBag香囊RealgarWine雄黃酒Travelsickness游百病HangingPicturesofZhongKui【懸掛鐘馗像】

掛鐘馗像是傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日端午節(jié)的習(xí)俗。每年端午節(jié)，在江淮地區(qū)，家家都懸鐘馗像，用以鎮(zhèn)宅驅(qū)邪。ThewallclockisacustomofthetraditionalfestivalDragonBoatFestival.EveryyearontheDragonBoatFestival,intheJianghuairegion,everyfamilyhangsapictureofabelltoexorciseevilspiritsinatownhouse.HangingCalamusandMoxa【掛艾葉、菖蒲】Hangcalamusandmoxa(orientalplants)onthefrontdoorThisisalsotowardoffevil.在前門上懸掛菖蒲和艾（東方植物）這也是為了抵御邪惡。DragonBoatRace【賽龍舟】ThemaineventofthefestivitiesistheDragonBoatRace慶祝的主要活動是龍舟賽TheCultureofZongzi【粽子】QuYuandrownedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthin277BC.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplethrewintothewaterdumplingmadeofglutinousricewrappedinbambooorreedleavesontheday.Thereforethefishwouldeatthericeratherthantheheropoet.ThislateronturnedintothecustomofeatingZongZi.屈原在公元前277年農(nóng)歷五月初五溺亡。自古以來，中國人當(dāng)天就投入用竹或蘆葉包裹的糯米制成的水餃。所以魚會吃米飯而不是英雄詩人。這后來變成了吃宗子的習(xí)俗。SpiceBag【香囊】Thesmallbagsarehand-madebylocalcraftsmen.They'remadewithred,yellow,greenandbluesilk,finesatinorcotton.Figuresofanimals,flowersandfruitsareoftenembroideredontothebagsandinsidearemixedChineseherbalmedicines.端午節(jié)最有特色的飾物就是香包。小孩佩戴香包，傳說有避邪驅(qū)瘟之意。用含有多種香味的藥用植物做成的香包也可以預(yù)防疾病。RealgarWine【雄黃酒】ItisaverypopularpracticetodrinkthiskindofChineseliquorseasonedwithrealgarattheDragonBoatFestival.Thisisforprotectionfromevilanddiseasefortherestoftheyear.Inoneword,alloftheactivitiesaretoprotectthemselvesfromevilandhonorthepoetQuYuan。在龍舟節(jié)喝這種用雄黃調(diào)味的中國白酒是一種非常流行的做法。這是為了防止一年中其他時間的邪惡和疾病?？傊?，所有的活動都是為了保護自己免受邪惡的折磨，并尊重詩人屈原。TravelSickness【游百病】Travelsickness:suchpractices,prevalentinthecustomoftheDragonBoatFestivalinGuizhouProvince游百?。捍朔N習(xí)俗，盛行于貴州地區(qū)的端午習(xí)俗。端午節(jié)英文介紹ThisPPTtemplateforthericehuskdesignerpencildemoworksThisPPTtemplateforthericehuskdesignerpencildemoworks,感謝聆聽Dragon

BoatFestivalPart1

origin

TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtotheChinesecalendar.

Thefestivalisbestknownforitsdragon-boatraces,whichcommemoratesthedeathofQuYuan,anhonestministerwhoissaidtohavecommittedsuicidebydrowninghimselfinariver.Part2customs

BeipinginHebeiProvincetofighttheDragonBoatFestivalfreewater,ofteninpre-absorbed,issaidtobewellinordertoavoidtoxicity.DragonBoatFestival,localofficialswillgatherforaretreattotheSouth.

ZoupingCounty,ShandongProvince,theDragonBoatFestival,drinkingacupperpersonisrequiredtogetupearly,legendscanbebelieved.SunshinechildrenwrappedaroundtheDragonBoatFestivaltoseven-colorlinehasalwaysbeentowearthefirsttimetopostsolutionstoraindownbeforethrowingintherain.GuangdongProvince,theDragonBoatFestivalConghuaCountynoontoburningeyesandwashhandsafterthespillontheRoad,knownasthe"sendadisaster."

DragonBoatFestival,children'skite-flying,knownasthe"releasecalamity."(HainanProvince)duringtheDragonBoatFestival,HainangeneralthroughouttheCentralPlainswillbeheld,suchasdragonboatracesandotheractivities.Sinceancienttimes,thelocalcoastalresidentswillhosttheactivitiesofthedragon-boatrace,toprayforsafety.Hainanpeoplewillholddragonboatracing,eatingdumplings,hangingcalamusandWormwood.

Part3

traditionalculture

FortraditionalAsianculturefacingsamemodernizationchallenge,ChinaandtheRepublicofKoreaarebothonlyoneoftherepresentatives,perhapsintheprocessofbreakingthroughanencirclement,DragonBoatFestivalwillbecomeasharedculturalheritageintheEastAsianculturalcircle.

NomatterwhetherornottheRepublicofKoreaappliesformakingDragonBoatFestivalaworldculturalheritageforitsowncountry,thetopicofChina'straditionalnationalculturehasonceagainarousedtheChinesepeople'sattention,