Unit

21.方位介詞（短語）方位介詞（短語）含義例子on在……上But

there

is

a

computer

on

the

teacher’s

desk.

但是有一臺電腦在老師的講臺上。（教材P14）方位介詞（短語）含義例子between在……之間Gao

Yan’s...

and

between

Zhao

Feng

and

Li

Min.

高燕……在趙峰和李敏之間。（教材P16）Between

this

building

and

the

dining

hall

is

the

classroom

building...在這棟樓和餐廳之間的是教學(xué)樓……（教材P17）續(xù)表方位介詞（短語）含義例子behind在……后面Lingling

is

behind

Zhao

Feng.

玲玲在趙峰的后面。（教材P16）Behind

the

library,

on

the

left,

are

the

school

offices.在圖書館后面，左邊是學(xué)校辦公室。（教材P17）續(xù)表方位介詞（短語）含義例子in

front

of在……（物體外部）前面In

front

of

the

dining

hall

is

the

sports

hall

and

the

building

in

front

of

that

is

for

science.在餐廳的前面是體育館，在體育館前面那棟樓是用于科學(xué)課的。（教材P17）in

the

front

of在……（物體內(nèi)部）前面The

blackboard

is

in

the

front

of

theclassroom.

黑板在教室的前面。續(xù)表續(xù)表方位介詞（短語）含義例子under在……下面The

basketball

is

under

the

table.

籃球在桌子底下。next

to在……旁邊The

library

is

next

to

the

dining

hall.圖書館在飯?zhí)玫呐赃叀n在……里面There

are

six

buildings

in

our

school.

在我們學(xué)校里面有6棟樓。（教材P17）方位介詞（短語）含義例子near在……附近The

library

is

on

the

left

of

the

playground

near

the

school

gate.

圖書館在操場的左邊，就在校門口附近。（教材P17）on

the

left/right

of在……的左邊/右邊The

library

is

on

the

left

of

the

playground.

圖書館在操場的左邊。On

the

right

of

the

classroom

building

is

the

dining

hall.

教學(xué)樓的右邊是餐廳。（教材P17）續(xù)表方位介詞（短語）含義例子on

one’sleft/right在某人的左邊/右邊In

the

classroom,

Daming’s

on

my

right.

在教室里，大明在我的右邊。（教材P16）in

the

middleof在……中間In

the

middle

of

the

school

is

a

big

playground.

在學(xué)校的中間是一個大操場。（教材P17）續(xù)表【圖解助記】2.Between

this

building

and

the

dining

hall

is

the

classroom

building

with

twenty-four

classrooms.

在這棟樓和餐廳之間的是有24間教室的教學(xué)樓。

with

為介詞，意為“帶有；具有”。例如：

This

is

a

house

with

a

beautiful

garden.這是一所帶有漂亮花園的房子。3.Wherearethecomputerroomsandsciencelabs計算機室和科學(xué)實驗室在哪里這是由where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。where意為“哪里”，常用于詢問地點。回答時經(jīng)常直接回復(fù)地點，或是用句型“主語+be+方位介詞+地點”。例如：—WhereismyEnglishbook我的英語書在哪里—Itisonthedesk.它在桌子上。基礎(chǔ)達標(biāo)一、單項選擇。1.Doyouknowthedifference________“photo”and“picture”()BA.among

B.between

C.on

the

right2.—What

a

nice

school!—Yes,

and

it

has

a

science

building

________

five

computer

rooms.(

)

CA.in

B.of

C.with3.Lingling

is

behind

Tony,

so

Tony

is

________Lingling.(

)

BA.in

the

front

B.in

front

of

C.in

the

front

of4.—Isthereahotelnearyourschool—Yes,thereis.Itis________therightofourschool.()AA.on

B.in

C.between5.—________isthegym—It’snexttothelibrary.()BA.What

B.Where

C.How6.There

is

a

blackboard

________

the

classroom.

(

)

CA.in

front

of

B.between

C.in

the

front

of7.In

front

of

the

classroom

________

some

trees.

(

)

AA.are

B.is

C.have8.This

is

a

house

________

a

beautiful

garden.

I

like

it

very

much.

(

)

BA.between

B.with

C.on二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.There

are

three

________（library）

in

our

city.libraries2.I

love

____（

I

）

school

very

much.my3.There

____（

be）

many

books

on

the

chair.are4.Howmany__________（computer）arethereintheofficecomputers5.David

______（real）

likes

spring

and

I

like

winter.really能力訓(xùn)練三、選詞填空。從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確的形式填空。每空一詞。there

for

library

office

big

In

our

school,

1.

.

are

six

buildings.

A

2.

.

playground

is

in

the

middle

of

our

school.

The

3.

.

is

on

the

left

of

the

playground

near

the

school

gate.

The

school

offices

are

behind

the

library.

Between

the

school

4.

.

and

the

dining

hall

is

the

classroom

building.

The

dining

hall

is

on

the

right

of

the

classroom

building.

In

front

of

the

dining

hall

is

the

sports

hall

and

the

building

in

front

of

that

is

5.

.

science.therebiglibraryofficesfor素養(yǎng)提升四、完形填空。

Boys

and

girls,

welcome

to

our

school.

It

is

big

.

.1.

.

new.

There

are

twenty

.

.2.

.

in

our

school.

There

are

forty

.

.3.

.

fifty

students

in

every

classroom.

Look!

There

is

a

.

.4.

.

library.

We

usually

read

books

in

it.

Our

classroom

building

is

.

.5.

.

the

big

library.

The

science

.

.6.

.

is

next

to

the

school

offices.

My

chemistry（化學(xué)）

.

.7.

.

often

works

there.

There

is

a

playground

on

the

.

.8.

..

Some

students

like

.

.9.

.

football

there.

Some

students

like

playing

table

tennis.

There

is

.

.10.

.

dining

hall

on

the

right.

Many

students

have

lunch

in

it.

We

like

our

school.1.(

)

A.or

B.and

C.withB2.(

)

A.boys

B.classrooms

C.desksB3.(

)

A.but

B.with

C.orC4.(

)

A.big

B.bad

C.shortA5.(

)

A.in

B.on

C.in

front

ofC6.(

)

A.book

B.picture

C.labC7.(

)

A.teacher

B.students

C.driverA8.(

)

A.front

B.left

C.topB9.(

)

A.playing

B.watching

C.drawingA10.(

)

A.a

B.an

C.theA五、閱讀理解。

Welcome

to

Sunshine

Middle

School!

Let

me

tell

you

something

about

it.

Sunshine

Middle

School

is

a

beautiful

and

modern（現(xiàn)代的）school.

Behind

the

school

gate,

you

can

see

a

big

playground.

Students

do

different

sports

there.

Our

classrooms

are

clean

and

bright（明亮的）.

There

are

20

classrooms

in

the

teaching

building

and

my

classroom

is

on

the

ground

floor.

Beside

the

teaching

building

is

thelibrary.

We

often

go

there

in

the

afternoon.

The

art

and

music

building

is

behind

the

library.

We

have

four

art

rooms

on

the

ground

floor

and

four

music

rooms

on

the

first

floor.

You

can

draw

pictures

and

play

music

there.

We

also

have

a

school

hall.

It

is

big

and

we

have

meetings

there

every

week.

My

school

is

very