Unit3TheInternetTheInternethasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient.Wecanchatonline，getnewsupdatesandgoshoppingwithoutcash.Ithasbroughtalotofbenefitstoourlives.JanTchamanisuddenlygotaseriousillnessatage50.Itupsetherthatshewasoutofworkandstuckathomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Thecomputerhelpedhergothroughthelonelyandtoughdaysandkeeptrackofwhatwashappeningoutside.SherealizedthatinmanycasestheInternethadthefunctionofremovingthedistancebetweenpeople.Greatlyinspiredbythepeopleonline，shestartedtoteacholderresidentshowtoconnecttoaWi-Finetwork，registeranonlineaccount，surftheInternetandloadsoftware.ShebelievesthateveryoneshouldhaveaccesstotheInternet.Shekeepsinmindthathernexttargetistostartacharitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.1convenientadj.便利的；近便的1.[人教選必②－2]Leonisalsoamazedbytheconvenience（convenient）ofcashlesspaymentsinChina.2.Shoppingonlineischeaperandmuchmoreconvenient（convenient）.3.有了很多在線課程，學(xué)生可以便利地獲得各種學(xué)問。Withmanyonlinecourses，it’sconvenientforstudentstoobtainvariousknowledge.4.假如你便利的話，我明天下午想要去探望你。Ifitisconvenientforyou，I’dliketovisityoutomorrowafternoon.5.假如您能盡早回復(fù)，我將不勝感謝。 （申請信）Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldreplyatyourearliestconvenience.（Iwouldappreciateit...）點(diǎn)撥convenient/convenience常用于求助信的寫作中，如：Ifit’sconvenient，Icancometomorrow.便利的話，我可以明天過來。Canyouspareanhourwhenit’sconvenient？便利時(shí)能占用您一小時(shí)時(shí)間嗎？Canyoutelephone/callmeatyourconveniencetoarrangeameeting？你能不能在你便利時(shí)給我來個(gè)電話，支配見一次面？Ihopethatyoucanreplytomyletteratyourconvenience.我希望你便利時(shí)能夠給我回信?！颕tisconvenient（forsb.）todosth.（對某人而言）做某事便利。beconvenientforsb.對某人來說便利★inconvenientadj.不便利的inconveniencen.不便利★conveniencen.便利；便利設(shè)施atone’sconvenience在某人便利時(shí)atyourearliestconvenience盡早；盡快2benefitn.好處vt.使受益vi.得益于1.Beingclosetonaturehasproventobebeneficial（benefit）toourmentalhealth.2.正是你激勵(lì)我養(yǎng)成了讀書的習(xí)慣，這讓我受益匪淺。 （感謝信）→①Itwasyouwhoinspiredmetoformthehabitofreadingbooks，whichbenefitedmealot.（定語從句，benefitsb.）→②Itwasyouwhoinspiredmetoformthehabitofreadingbooks，fromwhichIbenefitedalot.（定語從句，benefitfrom）→③Itwasyouwhoinspiredmetoformthehabitofreadingbooks，whichwasofgreatbenefittome.（定語從句，benefitn.）★forthebenefitofsb.＝forsb.’sbenefit為了某人的利益；為幫助某人benefitfromsth.得益于某事benefitsb.使某人受益；對某人有用★beneficialadj.有利的；有用的bebeneficialto...＝beofbenefitto...對……有益3distancen.距離1.[人教選必①－4]Theireyesbarelymove，andtheyalwayshavethesamedistant（distance）expressionontheirfaces.點(diǎn)撥空處修飾expression，應(yīng)用形容詞，此處distant表示"冷淡的"。2.Wemanagedtosetupatelescope，throughwhichwecouldseeabeautifulsightinthedistance.3.Justaswewereonthepointofdesperation，weheardavoiceat/fromadistance.4.上周，我們班在離學(xué)校5千米遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)農(nóng)場里組織了一次水果采摘活動(dòng)。 （活動(dòng)介紹）Lastweek，ourclassorganizedafruit-pickingactivityonafarm5kilometersdistantfromourschool.（distant）★inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處at/fromadistance離一段距離；從遠(yuǎn)處at/fromadistanceof...從……遠(yuǎn)的地方keepsb.atadistance同某人疏遠(yuǎn)；對某人冷淡；與某人保持確定距離★distantadj.遙遠(yuǎn)的；遠(yuǎn)親的；冷淡的4accessn.通道；（運(yùn)用、查閱、接近或面見的）機(jī)會(huì)vt.進(jìn)入；運(yùn)用；獲得1.[外研選必②－4]Thetelevision，meanwhile，isawindowontheworld，givingusquickandeasyaccesstootherculturesandlifestyles.2.Acivilizedsocietyoughttomaketheartsaccessible（access）toeveryone，regardlessoftheirbackgroundorincome.3.如今，學(xué)生更簡潔在網(wǎng)上獲得好的學(xué)習(xí)資源。 （線上課程）Nowadays，it’seasierforstudentstohave/gain/getaccesstogoodlearningresourcesonline.點(diǎn)撥access作名詞時(shí)，其后通常跟介詞to。★have/get/gainaccessto...擁有……的機(jī)會(huì)；可以接近/進(jìn)入……give（sb.）accessto...準(zhǔn)許（某人）運(yùn)用或接近……★accessibleadj.可接近的；可進(jìn)入的；可運(yùn)用的beaccessibletosb.能為某人所接近或運(yùn)用的5accountn.賬戶；描述；說明；賬目vt.認(rèn)為是vi.說明1.假如您能考慮我的申請，我將不勝感謝。 （申請信）Iwouldgreatlyappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoaccount/takeaccountofmyapplication.2.海倫·凱勒創(chuàng)作的《我生活的故事》描述了她為了成為一名杰出的作家而進(jìn)行的艱苦斗爭。 （圖書舉薦）TheStoryofMyLife，writtenbyHelenKeller，givesanaccountofherhardstruggletobecomeanoutstandingwriter.3.你絕不該對父母無禮。Onnoaccountshouldyouberudetoyourparents.（倒裝句）點(diǎn)撥onnoaccount表示否定意義，位于句首時(shí)句子要部分倒裝。4.你的勤奮和決心是你勝利的緣由。It’syourdiligenceanddeterminationthataccountforyoursuccess.（強(qiáng)調(diào)句型）★takesth.intoaccount＝takeaccountofsth.對某事加以考慮giveanaccountof...描述……onaccountof因?yàn)閛nnoaccount決不，確定不★accountfor是……的緣由；對……作出說明；（在數(shù)量、比例上）占★accountantn.會(huì)計(jì)6upsetadj.心煩的；苦惱的；懊喪的vt.（upset，upset）使苦惱；使生氣；攪亂4.AsfarasI’mconcerned，thereisnoneedtogetupsetabout/atit.Let’sjustforgetiteverhappened.5.Itupsetmetoknow（know）thattherewasonly￥500inmyaccount.6.Iamupsetthatyouhavegotintothehabitofstayinguplate.→①Itupsetsmethatyouhavegotintothehabitofstayinguplate.（it作形式主語）→②Whatupsetsmeisthatyouhavegotintothehabitofstayinguplate.（what引導(dǎo)主語從句）★beupsetabout/at...為……擔(dān)憂/難受★Itupsetssb.todosth.做某事讓某人擔(dān)憂。Itupsetssb.that...讓某人心煩的是……7gothrough閱歷；度過；通讀；通過；細(xì)致檢查；用完4.[外研選必③－5]Wemustgothroughsomedifficultthingsifwereallywishtospreadourwingsandfly.5.Goover/throughyourwritingforspellingmistakesbeforeyoucontributeittotheschoolpaper.6.Kathy’sparentsintendedhertobeadoctor，butshewentagainsttheirwill.7.Astimegoesby，Iamgraduallyawareofwhatmyparentshavedoneforme.★goahead先走；起先做，著手干goagainst抗拒；違反；不利于goby（時(shí)間）消逝goover復(fù)習(xí)；細(xì)致檢查goinfor愛好；參與考試（或競賽）goup上漲；上升godown下跌；下降；下沉8keeptrackof駕馭……的最新消息；了解……的動(dòng)態(tài)1.Asportswatchcanhelpyoukeeptrackofyourfitnessandexercise（了解你的健康和運(yùn)動(dòng)狀況）.★losetrackof...不了解……的進(jìn)展；失去與……的聯(lián)系2.Movingtoanewcitydoesn’tmeanlosingtrackofoldfriends（意味著與老摯友失去聯(lián)系）.9keep（...）inmind牢記1.請牢記一個(gè)小行為可以產(chǎn)生巨大的影響。 （倡議）Pleasekeep/bearinmindthatasmallactioncanmakeahugedifference.點(diǎn)撥在keep/bearsth.inmind的應(yīng)用中，若要牢記的內(nèi)容為句子時(shí)，可以放在mind后，用that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，即keep/bearinmindthat...。2.有時(shí)，我發(fā)覺集中精力學(xué)習(xí)很困難，這讓我很焦慮。 （求助信）Sometimes，Ifindithardtofixmymindonmystudy，whichmakesmeworried.（it作形式賓語）3.被他們的奉獻(xiàn)精神所鼓舞，我當(dāng)時(shí)就下定決心效仿他們成為一名醫(yī)生。 （感悟）Inspiredbytheirdevotion，Imadeupmymindtofollowtheirexampletobecomeadoctoratthattime.4.Paulhadintendedtoopenanewaccount，butchangedhismindatthelastminute（在最終一刻變更了方法）.★bear（...）inmind牢記fixone’smindon/upon...把留意力集中在……上makeupone’smind下定決心changeone’smind變更方法crossone’smind（想法等）拂過心頭，出現(xiàn)在腦海loseone’smind某人失去理智/精神錯(cuò)亂cometomind突然記起（或想到）bring/call...tomind想起/記起……10so...that...引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句1.TuYouyoumadesuchgreatcontributionstotheworldthatshewasawardedtheNobelPrize.2.Beforethepolicycameout，IhadsomuchhomeworkthatIhadnotimetogooutwithmyfriend.3.我英語駕馭得很好，可以毫無困難地與訪客溝通。 （申請信）→①IhavesuchagoodcommandofEnglishthatIcancommunicatewithvisitorswithoutdifficulty.（such...that...）→②IhavesogoodacommandofEnglishthatIcancommunicatewithvisitorswithoutdifficulty.（so...that...）★so...that...意為"如此……以至于……"，基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：so＋adj./★such...that...也表示"如此……以至于……"，基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：such＋a（n★當(dāng)so/such及其后面的成分放在句首時(shí)，主句要部分倒裝?！跾ogoodacommandofEnglishdoIhavethatIcancommunicatewithvisitorswithoutdifficulty.（so提前引起的部分倒裝）11nowthat引導(dǎo)的緣由狀語從句1.Thankstothefacialrecognitiontechnology，thethiefwasarrestedquickly.2.Hewonthecompetitionbecauseofhiseffortsratherthanhisluck.點(diǎn)撥because為連詞，其后跟句子。becauseof為介詞短語，其后跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。3.既然你對中國傳統(tǒng)文化感愛好，我信任這個(gè)節(jié)日對你來說將是一次值得的體驗(yàn)。（邀請信）NowthatyouareinterestedintraditionalChineseculture，Ibelievethisfestivalwou