教師公開招聘考試（小學(xué)英語）模擬試卷25一、完形填空(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Wearealwayshearingaboutroadaccidents,andwhenweareinthecar,wetrytodrivecarefully.But,howmanyofustakethesamedegreeofcareinourhomes?Alarge【C1】________willtellyouthenumberofaccidentsthathappenedinthehomeisalmostthesameasthoseonthe【C2】________Idon'tpretendtobe【C3】________,butI'vethoughtalotabouthowandwhytheseaccidentshappenandwhatwecandoto【C4】________them.Oneofthemostcommonandmostdangerous【C5】________athomeaccidentsiswrongandcarelessuse【C6】________electricalequipment.Peoplewillcontinuetousealooseplugor【C7】________outaplugwithoutfirstturningoffthe【C8】________nspiteofwarning,one【C19】________carryanelectricheaterintothebathroomwhenheisgoingtohavea【C10】________Sometimesoneforgetstoturnoffthepower【C11】________mendingalamporsomething【C12】________Allthiscancauseaccidents.Sothe【C13】________aboutanythingthatworksbyelectricityis;Switchoffbeforeyou【C14】________anythinganddon'tpretendyouknowwhenyouactually【C15】________.Ifyou'vegot【C16】________inthehouse,it'salwaysbesttokeepmedicinesofanykindoutoftheir【C17】________.otherwise,theymaybetakenforcandiesornewkindsofdrinks.Whenthereareolderpeoplelivingwithyou,youhavetotakeparticular【C18】________inanumberofwaysinordertomakethem【C19】________andhappy.【C20】________,ofcourse,isalwaysarisk.So,remembertoturnitoffaftercooking.Also,don'tforgettokeepthechildrenawayfromthecooker.Safetyfirstmaymeanalittlemoretimeandcare,butitmaysaveyoualotoftrouble.1、【C1】A、familyB、factoryC、hospitalD、school標準答案：C知識點解析：四個選項中只有醫(yī)院能夠統(tǒng)計出這一數(shù)據(jù)。2、【C2】A、roadB、wayC、pathD、street標準答案：A知識點解析：根據(jù)前兩句的描述，這里是路上交通事故與家里發(fā)生事故的情況比較。3、【C3】A、anexpertB、adoctorC、anengineerD、ascientist標準答案：A知識點解析：一般來說，專家會去思考事故是如何發(fā)生，為什么發(fā)生和怎么去預(yù)防。4、【C4】A、pretendB、preventC、protestD、complete標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析5、【C5】A、reasonsB、causesC、difficultiesD、problems標準答案：B知識點解析：家中發(fā)生事故的一個最平常也是最危險的因素就是用電不當(dāng)。6、【C6】A、atB、ofC、forD、on標準答案：B知識點解析：暫無解析7、【C7】A、pushB、dragC、pullD、draw標準答案：C知識點解析：人們常會在沒有關(guān)閉電源的情況下就拔掉插頭，pullout“拔出”。8、【C8】A、lightB、powerC、plugD、electricity標準答案：B知識點解析：power“電源”。9、【C9】A、mayB、canC、mustD、will標準答案：A知識點解析：有人可能會在洗澡的時候把電暖氣放到浴室。10、【C10】A、coldB、warmC、washD、bath標準答案：D知識點解析：暫無解析11、【C11】A、afterB、whenC、whileD、as標準答案：B知識點解析：有時候在修理燈或者其他東西的時候會忘記關(guān)閉電源。12、【C12】A、othersB、anotherC、elseD、also標準答案：C知識點解析：somethingelse為固定搭配，意為“別的東西”。13、【C13】A、orderB、suggestionC、ruleD、requirement標準答案：C知識點解析：這里講的是使用電器時要注意的規(guī)則。14、【C14】A、touchB、feelC、catchD、hold標準答案：A知識點解析：在接觸任何電器的時候先關(guān)閉電源，在你實際上不清楚情況的時候不要裝作你知道。15、【C15】A、don’tB、doC、didD、didn’t標準答案：A知識點解析：暫無解析16、【C16】A、patientsB、childrenC、friendsD、theolder標準答案：B知識點解析：根據(jù)本段的描述可知此處填children。17、【C17】A、lookB、sightC、knowingD、reach標準答案：D知識點解析：最好把藥品放在孩子們夠不到的地方。outofone’sreach“夠不著”。18、【C18】A、attentionB、mindC、noticeD、care標準答案：D知識點解析：takecare為固定搭配，意為“小心，注意”。19、【C19】A、fullB、warmC、safeD、comfortable標準答案：C知識點解析：通篇主要講的就是安全問題。20、【C20】A、GasB、PollutionC、FireD、Stove標準答案：A知識點解析：做完飯之后要關(guān)掉煤氣。二、閱讀理解(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn'tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfa-gainstapostclosetothetracks.Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Frankdidn'thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.Lisathoughtshe'dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn't,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,"sheexplained.21、WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa’sweakness?標準答案：D知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第一段倒數(shù)第二句Lisafeltweakandtired…maybeithadn’tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore可知。22、WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?標準答案：D知識點解析：由最后一段最后一句IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie可知。23、HowdidFranksaveLisa?標準答案：A知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrins可知。24、WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?標準答案：B知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段的Itwashardtolifther．Shewasjustout．Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge．ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness可知。25、Thepassageisintendedto________.標準答案：C知識點解析：寫作目的題。寫作目的或告訴人們一個事實或給人得到某種教育或讓人娛樂，本文只是告訴我們一個在地鐵救人的一個事實。ForgetCyclists,PedestriansareRealDangerWearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablytheworseoffenders.Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade(避讓)themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.——MichaelHoranIlovetheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists(Viewpoints,May29).Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.IwaswalkingacrossAltrinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeandonbeingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneontheroadbutitishardlyused.Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent(熒光的)jacketandlightsatnightandinthemorning.Theyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.——CarolHarveyCyclistsjumponandoffpavements(whicharemeantforpedestrians),rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherules,sowhynotcyclists?It'sabouttimetheyhadtoberegisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohitapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetracedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaim.——JMLWritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.26、MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat________.標準答案：C知識點解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)MichaelHoran寫的信中的第二、三段可知他寫信是為了說明行人邊走路邊看手機的行為帶給交通的危險，故選C。27、CarolHarveysuggeststhatcyclistsshould________.標準答案：B知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CarolHarvey寫的信中最后一段的首句可知，他建議騎車者應(yīng)該受到限制，只走自行車專用道，故選B。28、WhatisacomplaintofJML?標準答案：B知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JML寫的信中的第一段可知他主要抱怨的是騎車者在人行道上騎行的車速太快，故選B。29、Theunderlinedword"they"inthethirdletterrefersto________.標準答案：D知識點解析：代詞指代題。根據(jù)JML信中的內(nèi)容可知他主要抱怨的是騎車者，故此處的they就是指“騎車者”。故選D。30、Thethreeletterspresentviewpointson________.標準答案：A知識點解析：推理判斷題。通讀三封信可知，三位寫信人都是以生活中的真實案例和情況來進行討論的，故選A(馬路危險的真實案例)。"Whatissuccess?"MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm."Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms."Onestudentanswered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead."Tom,thatisexcess(過量).Thatisnotsuccess."Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily."AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer."Nowwe'regettingcloser,"MrGrubersmiled,"buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant."Gettingeverythingyouwant."Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.MrGrubersighed."Ibelievewe'vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(與……比較)success.""Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant."James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud."Quiteright!"MrGruberclapped."Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.""Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?"Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn'tfunny,hewasn'thappy."Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(確保)theirneeds,youcanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.""WhatifIdon'thaveafamily?"hecontinuedtobedifficult."Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.""Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!"Peter,Tom'sfriend,shoutedout."Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl."Mr.Grubercorrectedhimself.Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer."Sointhenextnineweeks,we'regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards."Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly."Whendowegettostartspending""Youalreadyare,Tom.You'respendingtimewithus!"Mr.Gruberlaughed."Now,let'sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards..."31、WhatclassdidMrGruberteach?標準答案：D知識點解析：從文中第一句話便得知。32、Whichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?標準答案：A知識點解析：從文章下列幾處能判斷出：第二段“earninglaughsfromallthestudents”；第六段“tryingformorelaughs”；第十段“itseemedifitwasn’tfunny，hewasn’thappy”。33、HowdidMrGrubermakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?標準答案：D知識點解析：A、B不符合實際，很容易排除；C沒有提；只有D符合文章的情境。34、WhatdoyouthinkofMrGruberaccordingtothepassage?標準答案：B知識點解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知老師耐心地引導(dǎo)，幫助學(xué)生找出問題的答案。35、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?標準答案：B知識點解析：本文主要講述的是師生通過討論得出結(jié)論：成功就是你能得到你需要的一切和一部分你所想要的。所以題目為NeedsandWants。三、書面表達(本題共1題，每題1.0分，共1分。)36、Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiontopresentyourfeelingsorthoughtstoabookoranarticleimpressedyoubest.Youshouldwriteatleast200words.標準答案：AfterReadingOliverTwistOliverTwist,oneofCharlesDickens’mostfamousworks,isanovelreflectingthetragicfactofthelifeinBritainin18thcentury.TheauthorwhohimselfwasborninapoorfamilywrotethisnovelinhistwentieswithaviewtorevealtheuglymasksofthosecruelcriminalsandtoexposethehorrorandviolencehiddenunderneaththenarrowanddirtystreetsinLondon.TheheroofthisnovelwasOliverTwist,anorphan,whowasthrownintoaworldfullofpovertyandcrime.Hesufferedenormouspain,suchashunger,thirst,beatingandabuse.WhilereadingthetragicexperiencesofthelittleOliver.Iwasshockedbyhissufferings.Ifeltsorryforthepoorboy,butatthesametimeIdetestedtheevilFaginandthebrutalBill.Tomyrelief,aswaswritteninallthebeststories,thegoodnesseventuallyconquereddevilandOliverlivedahappylifeintheend.Oneoftheplotsthatattractedmemostisthatafterthetheft,littleOliverwasallowedtorecoverinthekindcareofMrs.MaylieandRoseandbegananewlife.Hewentforwalkswiththem,orRosereadtohim,andheworkedhardathislessons.Hefeltasifhehadleftbehindforevertheworldofcrimeandhardshipandpoverty.Howcansuchalittleboywhohadalreadysufferedoppressiveafflictionremainpureinbodyandmind?Thereasonisthenatureofgoodness,IthinkitisthemostimportantinformationimpliedinthenovelbyDickens.Hebelievedthatgoodnesscouldconquereverydifficulty.AlthoughIdon’tthinkgoodnessisomnipotent,yetIdobelievethatthosewhoarekind-heartedlivemorehappilythanthosewhoareevil-minded.知識點解析：暫無解析四、單項選擇題(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)37、—Hurryup,orwe’llbelate.—Takeyourtime—it’sjust_________shortdistancefromhereto_________cinema.A、/;theB、the;aC、a;theD、/;a標準答案：C知識點解析：本題考查冠詞的用法。本題中不定冠詞a放于抽象名詞distance前表示一段距離。定冠詞the特指說話人雙方都知道的那個電影院。38、It_________lastweekthatthehaze(霧霾)inBeijingcausedmanyproblems.A、reportsB、reportedC、isreportedD、wasreported標準答案：D知識點解析：本題考查固定用法。Itisreported…據(jù)報道……又因為時間狀語是lastweek，因此應(yīng)該用一般過去時。39、—Haveyouheardaboutthatcaraccidentneartheschool?—Yes,luckilynoone_________.A、hurtB、washurtC、hashurtD、werehurt標準答案：B知識點解析：本題考查動詞的時態(tài)語態(tài)。此處為被動形式，意為“被傷著”。40、—Roseisn’theretoday.Issheill?—_____________.Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning.A、IhopesoB、Idon’tmindC、IamafraidsoD、Idon’tthinkso標準答案：C知識點解析：本題考查情景交際。根據(jù)問句“Rose今天不在這兒，她病了嗎?”以及回答Isawheratthedoctor’sthismorning．可知她病了，根據(jù)情景，應(yīng)該不希望她生病，但她真病了，因此表達惋惜之意：Iamafraidso．意思是“恐怕是的?！盜hopeso．希望如此；Idon’tmind．我不介意；Idon’tthinkso．我不這樣認為。41、Theyounglady_________isinterviewingLinZhixuanabouttheprogramIamasingerisfrom21stCenturyTalentNet.A、whoB、whomC、whichD、Whose標準答案：A知識點解析：本題考查定語從句中關(guān)系詞的用法。先行詞是theyounglady，故排除C項(which指代物)。從句中缺少主語，故選who。42、—Julie,what_________inyourhand?—Look!It’sanewiPadformydaughter.A、doyouholdB、areyouholdingC、wereyouholdingD、willyouhold標準答案：B知識點解析：本題考查動詞時態(tài)。由Look，可知是正拿在手里的，故用現(xiàn)在進行時。43、Paulmadeanicecage_________thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A、keepB、keptC、keepingD、tokeep標準答案：D知識點解析：本題考查動詞的不定式表目的這一用法。由句意可知“Paul做了一個漂亮的籠子的目的是讓小鳥待在里面”。44、—David,lookatthemaninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme________?—Heisadoctor.A、whoisheB、whoheisC、whatdoeshedoD、whathedoes標準答案：D知識點解析：此題可以用排除法，賓語從句用陳述句語序，容易排除A、C，根據(jù)答語Heisadoctor知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè)，who是用來詢問身份的。45、IamsureCindywillbeabletofindthehotel—shehasaprettygood________ofdirection.A、ideaB、feelingC、experienceD、sense標準答案：D知識點解析：本題考查名詞詞義。由findthehotel可知cindy有很好的方向感，sense意思是“感覺，判斷力”；idea主意；feeling觸覺或內(nèi)心的感覺；experience經(jīng)驗，經(jīng)歷。46、Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun________intheeast.A、risesB、roseC、willriseD、hasrisen標準答案：A知識點解析：太陽升起是客觀事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時。47、—________?—Thingsaregoingverywell.A、HowsoondoesitgoB、HowoftendoesitgoC、HowfarisitgoD、Howiseverythinggoing標準答案：D知識點解析：本題變相測試考生的口語能力以及對日常會話的理解。Howiseverythinggoing?意思為：近況如何?只有D項符合題意。48、—PhiliphasgonetoNewZealand.—Oh,canyoutellme________?A、whendidheleaveB、whenheisleavingC、whenheleftD、whenisheleaving標準答案：C知識點解析：本題考查賓語從句。從句必須是陳述語序，只有選項C符合。49、—Thispairofshoes________reallysmallforme.—Whynottryanother________?A、is;pairB、are;pairC、is;oneD、are;one標準答案：A知識點解析：Thispairofshoes／pants做主語，謂語動詞的數(shù)取決于pair的單復(fù)數(shù)，如果pair是單數(shù)謂語動詞就用單數(shù)，反之用復(fù)數(shù)，這樣我們就排除B、D。又因為shoes是復(fù)數(shù)，不能直接用one代替，故選擇A。50、—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—________.Justhalfofit.Howaboutyou?A、NotatallB、NotlikelyC、NotabitD、Notyet標準答案：D知識點解析：本題考查語境中語言的交際能力。由句意可知作業(yè)沒有做完。用Notyet表示尚未，還沒。Notatall．不客氣，不用謝。Notlikely．不見得，不會。Notabit．一點也不。51、Ifanyonewantstosaysomethinginclass,you________putupyourhandsfirst.A、mustB、mayC、shouldD、can標準答案：C知識點解析：句意：課堂上如果你想說點什么，你應(yīng)該舉手。二、閱讀理解(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired—maybeithadn'tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfa-gainstapostclosetothetracks.Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Frankdidn'thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromthestation.Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.Lisathoughtshe'dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn't,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown—justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,"sheexplained.52、WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa’sweakness?A、Shehadrunalongway.B、Shefelthotinthesubway.C、Shehaddonealotofwork.D、Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.標準答案：D知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。由第一段倒數(shù)第二句Lisafeltweakandtired…maybeithadn’tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore可知。53、WhydidJennifertrytostopherboyfriend?A、Becausetheywouldmisstheirtrain.B、Becausehedidn’tseethetraincoming.C、BecauseshewassureLisawashardtolift.D、Becauseshewasafraidthetrainwouldkillhim.標準答案：D知識點解析：由最后一段最后一句IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie可知。54、HowdidFranksaveLisa?A、Byliftinghertotheplatform.B、Byhelpingherrisetoherfeet.C、Bypullingheralongtheground.D、Bydraggingherawayfromtheedge.標準答案：A知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrins可知。55、WhendidLisabecomeconsciousagain?A、Whenthetrainwasleaving.B、Aftershewasbackontheplatform.C、Afterthepoliceandfireofficialscame.D、Whenamanwascleaningthebloodfromherhead.標準答案：B知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。由倒數(shù)第三段的Itwashardtolifther．Shewasjustout．Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatformsothatbystanderscouldholdherbythegrinsanddragherawayfromtheedge．ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness可知。56、Thepassageisintendedto________.A、warnusofthedangerinthesubwayB、showushowtosavepeopleinthesubwayC、tellusaboutasubwayrescueD、reportatrafficaccident標準答案：C知識點解析：寫作目的題。寫作目的或告訴人們一個事實或給人得到某種教育或讓人娛樂，本文只是告訴我們一個在地鐵救人的一個事實。ForgetCyclists,PedestriansareRealDangerWearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablytheworseoffenders.Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade(避讓)themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.——MichaelHoranIlovetheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists(Viewpoints,May29).Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.IwaswalkingacrossAltrinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeandonbeingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneontheroadbutitishardlyused.Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent(熒光的)jacketandlightsatnightandinthemorning.Theyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.——CarolHarveyCyclistsjumponandoffpavements(whicharemeantforpedestrians),rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherules,sowhynotcyclists?It'sabouttimetheyhadtoberegisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohitapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetracedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaim.——JMLWritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.57、MichaelHoranwrotethelettermainlytoshowthat________.A、driversshouldbepolitetocyclistsB、roadaccidentscanactuallybeavoidedC、somepedestriansareathreattoroadsafetyD、walkingwhileusingphoneshurtsone’seyes標準答案：C知識點解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)MichaelHoran寫的信中的第二、三段可知他寫信是為了說明行人邊走路邊看手機的行為帶給交通的危險，故選C。58、CarolHarveysuggeststhatcyclistsshould________.A、beprovidedwithenoughroadsB、beaskedtorideontheirownlanesC、bemadetopaylesstaxforcyclingD、befinedforlaughingatpolicemen標準答案：B知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)CarolHarvey寫的信中最后一段的首句可知，他建議騎車者應(yīng)該受到限制，只走自行車專用道，故選B。59、WhatisacomplaintofJML?A、Veryfewdriversareinsured.B、Cyclistsridefastonpavements.C、Pedestriansgothroughredtrafficlights.D、Horseridersdisrespectotherroadusers.標準答案：B知識點解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)JML寫的信中的第一段可知他主要抱怨的是騎車者在人行道上騎行的車速太快，故選B。60、Theunderlinedword"they"inthethirdletterrefersto________.A、accidentsB、vehiclesC、pedestriansD、cyclists標準答案：D知識點解析：代詞指代題。根據(jù)JML信中的內(nèi)容可知他主要抱怨的是騎車者，故此處的they就是指“騎車者”。故選D。61、Thethreeletterspresentviewpointson________.A、realsourceofroaddangerB、waystoimproveroadfacilitiesC、measurestopunishroadoffencesD、increasedawarenessofroadrules標準答案：A知識點解析：推理判斷題。通讀三封信可知，三位寫信人都是以生活中的真實案例和情況來進行討論的，故選A(馬路危險的真實案例)。"Whatissuccess?"MrGruberaskedhis6thgradebusinessclass.Itwashisopeningconversationforthefirstclassoftheterm."Successisridinginasweetcar,watchingan80-inchTV,andlivinginaplacewithatleasttwelverooms."Onestudentanswered,earninglaughsfromallthestudents.MrGrubersmiled,butshookhishead."Tom,thatisexcess(過量).Thatisnotsuccess."Howaboutbeingabletoprovideforyourfamily."AblondegirlnamedSandyinthefrontsuggestedasananswer."Nowwe'regettingcloser,"MrGrubersmiled,"buttrythinkingaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyouwant."Gettingeverythingyouwant."Tomshoutedoutanansweragain,tryingformorelaughs.MrGrubersighed."Ibelievewe'vealreadytalkedaboutexcessversus(與……比較)success.""Gettingeverythingyouneed,butsomeofwhatyouwant."James,sittinginthebackwonderedaloud."Quiteright!"MrGruberclapped."Successisgettingeverythingyouneedandsomeofwhatyouwant.Themoreyougetthatyouwant,themoresuccessfulyouare.Youdoreachapointwhereyouarelivinginexcess,though.""Whatdoesthishavetodowithbusiness?"Tomasked.Itseemedifitwasn'tfunny,hewasn'thappy."Well,Tom,thinkofitthisway:thepointofbusinessistomakealivingtosupportyourfamily.Onceyouhaveproperlyseento(確保)theirneeds,youcanthenseetogettingtheextrasthatyouwant.""WhatifIdon'thaveafamily?"hecontinuedtobedifficult."Thenyouhavetoprovideforyourself,afamilyofone.""Hehasgoldfishtothinkabout!"Peter,Tom'sfriend,shoutedout."Thenheneedstoprovideforafamilyofonewithafishbowl."Mr.Grubercorrectedhimself.Tomnodded,satisfiedwiththatanswer."Sointhenextnineweeks,we'regoingtostudybasicbusinesssituations,likehavingacheckingaccountandunderstandingcreditcards."Tomrubbedhishandstogetherexcitedly."Whendowegettostartspending""Youalreadyare,Tom.You'respendingtimewithus!"Mr.Gruberlaughed."Now,let'sseewhatyouguysknowaboutcreditcards..."62、WhatclassdidMrGruberteach?A、History.B、Science.C、Maths.D、Business.標準答案：D知識點解析：從文中第一句話便得知。63、Whichstudentdidn’tseemtobetakingtheclassseriously?A、Tom.B、James.C、Peter.D、Sandy.標準答案：A知識點解析：從文章下列幾處能判斷出：第二段“earninglaughsfromallthestudents”；第六段“tryingformorelaughs”；第十段“itseemedifitwasn’tfunny，hewasn’thappy”。64、HowdidMrGrubermakehisclasslivelyandinteresting?A、Hehimselfkepttalking.B、Hejustreadfromatextbook.C、Heshowedamovietohisstudents.D、Hegothisstudentstotakepartinadiscussion.標準答案：D知識點解析：A、B不符合實際，很容易排除；C沒有提；只有D符合文章的情境。65、WhatdoyouthinkofMrGruberaccordingtothepassage?A、Strange.B、Patient.C、Shy.D、Proud.標準答案：B知識點解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知老師耐心地引導(dǎo)，幫助學(xué)生找出問題的答案。66、Whatcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?A、GetWhatYouWantB、NeedsandWantsC、TrytoGetMoreMoneyD、HowtoLiveWell標準答案：B知識點解析：本文主要講述的是師生通過討論得出結(jié)論：成功就是你能得到你需要的一切和一部分你所想要的。所以題目為NeedsandWants。一、完形填空(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Wearealwayshearingaboutroadaccidents,andwhenweareinthecar,wetrytodrivecarefully.But,howmanyofustakethesamedegreeofcareinourhomes?Alarge【C1】________willtellyouthenumberofaccidentsthathappenedinthehomeisalmostthesameasthoseonthe【C2】________Idon'tpretendtobe【C3】________,butI'vethoughtalotabouthowandwhytheseaccidentshappenandwhatwecandoto【C4】________them.Oneofthemostcommonandmostdangerous【C5】________athomeaccidentsiswrongandcarelessuse【C6】________electricalequipment.Peoplewillcontinuetousealooseplugor【C7】________outaplugwithoutfirstturningoffthe【C8】________nspiteofwarning,one【C19】________carryanelectricheaterintothebathroomwhenheisgoingtohavea【C10】________Sometimesoneforgetstoturnoffthepower【C11】________mendingalamporsomething【C12】________Allthiscancauseaccidents.Sothe【C13】________aboutanythingthatworksbyelectricityis;Switchoffbeforey