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四川省江油市六校2024年英語(yǔ)七下期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、—Mum,howcanIprotectmynewcomputer?—Let’sputacloth________thecomputer.A.above B.over C.across D.below2、—GuiHaichao,a36-year-oldprofessor,isChina’sfirstscientisttolandinspace.—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan3、A:Isthisnovel________book?B:No,it’sHelen’s.Ileft________athome.A.your,mine B.yours,mine C.your,its D.you,mine4、—Canyoucometotheconcertwithmetonight,Ada?—________.Iamfree.A.Sorry,Ican’t. B.No,Ican’t. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sure,I’dloveto.5、—YousaidJimwouldleavehisjob?—Yeah.WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice,Iheardtheirconversation.A.talk B.idea C.footstep6、Ifshe________ataxithere,shewillgetthereearly.A.take B.takes C.willtake D.took7、—WhatdoesLucy’sbrotherdoonweekends?—Heoftenplays________violin.Andhealsoplays________chesswithLucy.A.the;/ B./;the C.the;the D./;/8、Lookat________youngwoman.Sheis______actress.A.a;the B.a;an C.the;a D.the;an9、Thechildrenhave________homeworktodoeveryday.A.manytoo B.toomany C.muchtoo D.toomuch10、Wedon’thave_________orangejuice.Wouldyoulike________coffee?A.any;some B.any;any C.some;some D.some;any二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下列短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀短文,從每小題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,____1____newspapers,watchTVandlookforinformationontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.IoftenseeherplayTaiChi(太極)inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Sheisoverseventyyearsold,____2____shelooksyoungandbeautiful.Lastweek,areporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked____3____tokeepsoyoungandhealthy.Sheanswered____4____asmileonherface,“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite____5____.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld____6____you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas____7____asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto____8____.”Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollege(醫(yī)科大學(xué))whenhewasseventyyearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatter____9____youare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Ithinkpeopleshould,_____10_____thelady.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.and B.or C.but D.because3.A.what B.why C.who D.how4.A.on B.in C.with D.at5.A.easy B.dear C.early D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.howlong B.howold C.howfar D.howmany10.A.listento B.learnfrom C.thinkof D.talkabout五、閱讀理解(30分)14、WuYibingcomesfromHangzhou,Zhejiang.HisbirthdayisonthefourteenthofOctober.Heis23yearsold.Now,WuisabigstarbecauseheisthefirstChinesetennisplayerinhistory10win(贏得)anATPtitle(冠軍).“It’snotjustaboutwinningthetitle,butit’smoreaboutmakinghistoryformycountry.It’simportanttoallChineseplayers.Forme,Ineedtokeepgoingandkeephealthy,andI’msurethere’smoretocome.”SaysWu.Wuisatennisplayer,buthisfavoritestarisanNBAbasketballplayer—KevinDurantfromAmerica.Wusays,“Durantdoesn’tshowmuchemotion(情緒)whenheplaysbasketball.He’sreallycool.Iwanttobelikehim.”Talkingabouthisfavoritethings,Wusaysheloveslisteningtomusicandcooking.HewatchescookingshowsonTVeveryday.Wusays,“Ilovecookingdifferentfoods.SometimesIfeeltiredafterpracticing,butIstillcutfood,cookandwashthedishes.EverytimeIcook,Ifeelrelaxed.”1.Accordingtothepassage,wedoNOTknowWUYibing’s________.A.age B.birthday C.birthdayplace D.eatinghabit2.Fromthesecondparagraph(段落),weknowthatit’snot________forChinesetennisplayerstowinanATPtitle.A.easy B.useful C.special D.important3.WhatballgameisWu’sfavoritestargoodat?A. B. C. D.4.Wulikescooking,because________.A.hewantstoeatwell B.ithelpshimtorelaxC.hewantstosavetime D.ithelpshimlearnaboutfood5.Whydoesthewriter(作者)writethispassage?A.Toteachushowtoplaytenniswell.B.Toaskustocookwhenwegettired.C.TotellusaboutagreatChinesetennisplayer.D.Toshowustheimportance(重要性)ofmakinghistory.15、Thishappenedabouttwoyearsago.IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.Thefestivalwouldlast5days.Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny,sowewenttothemountainsforcamping.Butinthemountains,theweatherchangedquickly.Thatnighttherewasaterriblestorm.Atfirst,wedidn’tworryaboutit,butitstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.Thereweren’tanyroomsfree,sotheyletussleepinthedinningroom.Thenextmorning,itwassunnyagain.Butourtentwasn’tthereagain.Thewindblewitawayatnight.1.Wheredidthewritergofortheartfestival?A.ToChina. B.TotheUK. C.TotheUSA. D.ToFrance.2.Howwastheweatherwhenthewriterarrived?A.Rainyandwindy. B.Snowyandcold. C.Rainyandcool. D.Sunnyandhot.3.Theunderlinedword“storm”means“________”inChinese.A.暴風(fēng)雨 B.雨夾雪 C.冰雹 D.大霧4.Wheredidthewritersleepthatnight?A.Athome. B.Inthehotel. C.Inthetent. D.Atafriend’shome.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theartfestivalwasoneweeklong. B.Thewriterdidn’tenjoythecamping.C.Thebadweatherinthemountainslastedtwodays. D.Thewritercouldn’tfindhisbagthenextmorning.16、EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.Tangisn’tapoliceman.Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保護(hù))students.WhenTangtoldhisfamilyabouttheidea,theydidn’tagreebecauseitmightputhimindanger.However,hesaidhewouldn’tbeafraidaslongashecouldhelpstudents.Hethenstartedguidingcarsfrom6:30a.m.to8:00a.m.andfrom4:00p.m.to5:30p.m.,helpingstudentscrosstheroad.Evenwhenitrainedorsnowed,hewasthere.Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.Thatdidn’tstophimfromhelpingstudents.“IalwaysfeelhappywhenIseestudentscrosstheroadsafely,”hesaid.Tangretiredfromteachingin2017.Sincethen(自從那時(shí)起),hehasbeenabletospendmoretimeguidingcars.What’smore,heoftengoesbacktoschooltoteachstudentsroadsafety.“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway,”Tangsaid.1.FromParagraph1,weknowTangguidescars________.A.twiceaday B.nearhishome C.withapoliceman D.tohelpolderteachers2.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Howanaccidentkilledtwostudents. B.Whyaccidentsoftenhappenontheroad.C.HowTanghelpsstudentscrosstheroad. D.WhyTangstartedguidingcars.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“That”inParagraph3referto(指代)?A.Raining. B.Snowing. C.Gettinghitbyacar. D.Retiringfromteaching.4.Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________.A.describeaterribleaccident B.adviseustocrossroadsslowlyC.askmoreteacherstoguidecars D.sharethestoryofagreatteacher六、完成句子(10分)17、Thepresidentkept________tothepeoplearoundwhenhewaspassingby.(nod)18、China/lastyear/didn’t/come/he/to(.)___________________________________.19、tidy/he/classroom/make/our/can(?)___________________________________?20、would,cutup,you,the,like,to,bananas_______________________________________________________________?21、Excuseme,istherea________(旅館)nearhere?七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面的短文,從文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的小標(biāo)題填入第1—5小題(選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng))。Doyouwanttoreadfastandwell?Justfollowtheseeasytips.___1___Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.Findthebesttimeofdayforyoutoread.Readwhenyoudon’tfeeltired.Ifyoureadeveryday,youwillbeagreatreader.___2___Ifyoufeelgreat,itiseasytoread.Makesureyousitinagoodchairandthereislightaroundyou.Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.___3___Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthereadingbeforereading.Forexample,doyoujustwanttoknowthemainidea?Oryouneedtogetmorethings?___4___Maybetodayyoudon’tliketoreadinEnglish,butifyoureadmore,youmayfindyoureallylikeit.Enjoythetimeofreadingandyoumayfindmoreandmoreenjoyment.___5___Goodreaderscanreadalotofbooks.Theymayreadthingslikenewspapers,magazinesorothers.Youcanwritedownthethingsyouwanttoreadeverydayandthetimeforthem.A.Enjoyyourreading.B.Tryyourbesttoreadalot.C.Knowwhatyouwanttoget.D.Getagoodplacetoread.E.Readwhenyoufeelhappy.F.Findtimetoreadeveryday.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你是李華,你的英語(yǔ)老師對(duì)你幫助很大,你們很喜歡她。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格提示內(nèi)容,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文向大家介紹你的老師。要求:1.參考提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語(yǔ)句通順,意思連貫,書(shū)寫(xiě)工整。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名、校名和人名;4.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右(開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。Hello,everyone!IamLiHua.IwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyEnglishteacher.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,sheisveryfriendlyandhelpsusalotwithourEnglish.Wealllikeher.
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽?zhuān)乙绾伪Wo(hù)我的新電腦?——我們可以拿一塊布蓋著它。考查介詞辨析。above在……上,二者不接觸;over在……正上方,覆蓋;across穿過(guò);below在……下。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,是在電腦上蓋一塊布。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——桂海潮,一名36歲的教授,是中國(guó)第一位登陸太空的科學(xué)家。——多么令人激動(dòng)的消息呀!考查感嘆句。根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知此句為感嘆句,由“excitingnews”可知,中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news,所以用what引導(dǎo),符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:A:這本小說(shuō)是你的書(shū)嗎?B:不,它是Helen的。我把我的落在家里了。考查代詞辨析。your你的,形容詞性物主代詞;mine我的,名詞性物主代詞;yours你的,名詞性物主代詞;its它的,物主代詞;you你,主格/賓格。第一空修飾名詞book,應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞。第二空后無(wú)名詞,應(yīng)填名詞性物主代詞,且第二空表示“我的書(shū)”,故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——今晚你能和我一起去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)嗎,阿達(dá)?——當(dāng)然,我很樂(lè)意。我有空??疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Ican’t.對(duì)不起,我不能。No,Ican’t.不,我不能;I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不能;Sure,I’dloveto.當(dāng)然,我很樂(lè)意。根據(jù)“Iamfree.”可知,此處為肯定回答,故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你說(shuō)吉姆會(huì)離職?——是的。當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)布萊克先生的辦公室時(shí),我聽(tīng)到了他們的談話??疾槊~辨析。talk談話;idea想法;footstep腳步。由“WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice”可知,此處指聽(tīng)到了談話。conversation意為“談話”,與talk同義。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果她乘出租車(chē)去那里,她就會(huì)早一點(diǎn)到??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)。If引導(dǎo)真實(shí)條件句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是“she”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用三單形式,用takes。故選B。7、A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:——露西的哥哥在周末做什么?——他經(jīng)常拉小提琴。他還和露西下棋。考查冠詞的用法。第一處用在西洋樂(lè)器前,用定冠詞the;第二處用在棋類(lèi)前,用零冠詞。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:看那個(gè)年輕的女人。她是一名演員??疾楣谠~辨析。a一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,放在輔音音素開(kāi)頭的詞之前;an一個(gè),不定冠詞,表泛指,放在元音音素開(kāi)頭的詞之前;the表特指,定冠詞。根據(jù)“Lookat…youngwoman.”可知,第一個(gè)空表特指,因此用“the”;由“Sheis…actress.”可知,第二個(gè)空表泛指,“actress”為元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,因此用“an”。故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:孩子們每天有太多的家庭作業(yè)要做。考查短語(yǔ)辨析。manytoo錯(cuò)誤表達(dá);toomany太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);muchtoo副詞短語(yǔ),修飾形容詞或副詞;toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞??蘸骽omework為不可數(shù)名詞,此處指“太多作業(yè)”。故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我們沒(méi)有橙汁了。你想喝點(diǎn)咖啡嗎?考查some和any的區(qū)別。some表示“一些”,常用于肯定句中,有時(shí)也用于疑問(wèn)句中,表示希望對(duì)方給予肯定的回答或者接受自己的邀請(qǐng);any也表示“一些”,常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中。根據(jù)“Wedon’thave...orangejuice.Wouldyoulike...coffee?”可知,第一句表示沒(méi)有橙汁了,是否定句,用any;第二句希望顧客接受自己的建議,用some。故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)11、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一組對(duì)話,討論了暑假的計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知,橫線上應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知,本句是問(wèn)對(duì)方將什么時(shí)候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知,本句是一般疑問(wèn)句,問(wèn)對(duì)方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知,橫線上應(yīng)是問(wèn)對(duì)方待在那兒多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere?!?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及下文的答語(yǔ)“Thankyou.”可知,應(yīng)是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現(xiàn)在許多家庭飼養(yǎng)寵物,把寵物當(dāng)作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類(lèi)帶來(lái)快樂(lè),它們也懂得感恩。【1題詳解】句意:人們有時(shí)間和金錢(qián)來(lái)照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)?!癮fter”為介詞,介詞后面用賓格,they的賓格是them。故填them?!?題詳解】句意:寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”,名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結(jié)構(gòu),所以用其形容詞形式important作表語(yǔ)。故填important?!?題詳解】句意:他們認(rèn)為寵物是他們的家人。根據(jù)“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知,此處指把寵物“當(dāng)作”家庭成員,用介詞as。故填as?!?題詳解】句意:它們以一種特殊的方式表達(dá)它們的感謝。“their”為形容詞性物主代詞,后面跟名詞。thank“感謝”,可數(shù)名詞,此處用復(fù)數(shù)。故填thanks。【5題詳解】句意:它們一直是人類(lèi)的朋友,特別是狗。此句陳述的是客觀事實(shí),可以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),主語(yǔ)“They”為復(fù)數(shù),be用are;根據(jù)“forquitealongtime”可知,此處也可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)構(gòu)為:have/hasbeen,主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù),故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen?!?題詳解】句意:兩年前,一位消防員從她家的火災(zāi)中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗??蘸蟮摹癲og”為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),此處用不定冠詞a表示“(未曾提到的)一(人,事,物)”。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:這名消防員繼續(xù)在火中工作。work“工作”,動(dòng)詞。keepondoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填working。【8題詳解】句意:那個(gè)疲憊的人把火撲滅后坐下來(lái)休息。根據(jù)“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知,此處指把火撲滅后,坐下來(lái)休息,所以用after,表示“在……之后”。故填after?!?題詳解】句意:他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”,動(dòng)詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。故填toknow?!?0題詳解】句意:但他立刻高興地?fù)肀Я怂?。happy“高興的”,形容詞。根據(jù)“...hehugged(擁抱)her...(happy)”可知,空處修飾動(dòng)詞“hugged”,應(yīng)用副詞。故填happily。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一位七十多歲的老人,永葆青春活力的“秘訣”,就是多思考,多運(yùn)動(dòng),多學(xué)習(xí),并希望所有人都保持年輕健康?!?題詳解】句意:她可以做所有的家務(wù),讀報(bào)紙,看電視,上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)新東西。look看;read讀;see看見(jiàn);watch觀看。根據(jù)“newspapers”可知,是讀報(bào)紙,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:她七十多歲了,但看起來(lái)年輕漂亮。and和;or或者;but但是;because因?yàn)?。前后兩句?gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:上周,一家雜志的記者采訪了她,問(wèn)她如何保持年輕和健康。what什么;why為什么;who誰(shuí);how怎么。根據(jù)“asked…tokeepsoyoungandhealthy”可知,是詢(xún)問(wèn)如何保持健康和年輕,問(wèn)方式,用how。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:她的臉上帶著笑容說(shuō)道:“我有一個(gè)保持年輕健康的秘訣。這很容易。保持頭腦活躍,對(duì)周?chē)氖澜绺信d趣,每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。盡可能多地做不同種類(lèi)的家務(wù)和運(yùn)動(dòng)。不要認(rèn)為你太老了,不能再上學(xué)了。”on在……上面;in在……里面;with帶有;at在。根據(jù)“asmileonherface”可知是面帶笑容,介詞with表示伴隨。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這很容易。easy容易的;dear親愛(ài)的,昂貴的;early早的;late晚的。根據(jù)“Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld…you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.”可知,這個(gè)女士覺(jué)得她保持年輕、健康的秘訣非常簡(jiǎn)單。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:保持思維活躍,對(duì)周?chē)氖澜绯錆M興趣,每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。under在……下;around在周?chē)籥bove在……上;between在……之間。根據(jù)“theworld…you”可知,這里指“你周?chē)氖澜纭?,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:盡可能多地做不同種類(lèi)的家務(wù)和運(yùn)動(dòng)。soon不久;busily忙碌地;hardly幾乎不;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“IoftenseeherdoTaiChiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.”可知,要經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動(dòng),often符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。【8題詳解】句意:不要認(rèn)為你太老了,不能再上學(xué)了。place地方;song歌曲;school學(xué)校;dance舞蹈。根據(jù)“Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewasseventyyearsold.”可知?jiǎng)e以為太老不能回學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:事實(shí)上,無(wú)論你多大年紀(jì),你都能成功。howlong多久;howold多少歲;howfar多遠(yuǎn);howmany多少個(gè)。上文列舉了年齡大的人運(yùn)動(dòng)的例子,可知是無(wú)論你多大。故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:我想人們應(yīng)該向這位女士學(xué)習(xí)。listento聽(tīng);learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí);thinkof想到;talkabout談?wù)?。根?jù)上文提到這個(gè)女士長(zhǎng)期運(yùn)動(dòng)使自己健康可知,應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.A3.B4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員吳易昺?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WuYibingcomesfromHangzhou,Zhejiang.HisbirthdayisonthefourteenthofOctober.Heis23yearsold.”可知本文介紹了吳易昺的出生地、生日和年齡。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Now,WuisabigstarbecauseheisthefirstChinesetennisplayerinhistory10win(贏得)anATPtitle(冠軍).”和“butit’smoreaboutmakinghistoryformycountry.”可知吳易昺是第一個(gè)中國(guó)選手贏得ATP冠軍,創(chuàng)造了中國(guó)歷史,因此可推測(cè)對(duì)中國(guó)人來(lái)講,贏得ATP冠軍并不容易。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wuisatennisplayer,buthisfavoritestarisanNBAbasketballplayer—KevinDurantfromAmerica.”可知吳最喜歡明星是籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ilovecookingdifferentfoods.SometimesIfeeltiredafterpracticing,butIstillcutfood,cookandwashthedishes.EverytimeIcook,Ifeelrelaxed.”可知吳喜歡做飯,因此這讓他感到放松。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹了網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員吳易昺。故選C。15、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者去法國(guó)參加藝術(shù)節(jié)的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwenttoanartfestivalinFrancewithmyfriends.”可知,作者是去法國(guó)參加的藝術(shù)節(jié)。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotandsunny”可知,當(dāng)作者到達(dá)時(shí),天氣非常炎熱。故選D?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“itstartedtorainquickly,heavilyandtherewasastrongwind.”可知,又有大雨又有強(qiáng)風(fēng),所以storm表示“暴風(fēng)雨”。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知,在酒店里睡的。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehadtoleaveandtakeourthingstoahotel.”可知,因?yàn)楸╋L(fēng)雨而去了酒店,所以作者沒(méi)有享受露營(yíng)。故選B。16、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了退休老師唐啟學(xué)的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“EverymorningandafternoononabusyroadinWangxian,HunanProvince,TangQixueguidescarstohelpstudentscrosstheroadsafely.”可知,唐啟學(xué)每天上午和下午指揮車(chē)輛讓學(xué)生安全地過(guò)馬路兩次。故選A?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Tanghelpsstudentsinthiswaybecauseofacaraccident16yearsagoontheroad.Tangsawtwoofhisstudentsdieintheaccident.Hefeltverysadanddecidedtoworkontheroadtoprotect(保護(hù))students.”可知,此段主要講述了唐啟學(xué)指揮車(chē)輛讓學(xué)生安全地過(guò)馬路的原因。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Inthepast16years,notonestudenthasgothitbyacar.However,Tanggothittwice.”可知,在過(guò)去的16年里,沒(méi)有一個(gè)學(xué)生被車(chē)撞過(guò)。然而,唐老師卻被撞了兩次。所以that指的是被車(chē)撞到,即使被車(chē)撞了兩次也沒(méi)有阻止唐啟學(xué)幫助學(xué)生,故選C。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Infact,heisaretired(退休的)primaryschoolteacher.”和“ThoughIamretired,myloveforstudentswillnevergoaway”可知,本文主要講述了退休老師唐啟學(xué)的故事,故選D。六、完成句子(10分)17、nodding【解析】【詳解】句意:總統(tǒng)經(jīng)過(guò)時(shí)不停地向周?chē)娜它c(diǎn)頭。keepdoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事/不停地做某事”,此處用nod的動(dòng)名詞形式nodding作賓語(yǔ)。故填nodding。18、Hedidn’tcometoChinalastyear【解析】【詳解】he作主語(yǔ),didn’t是助動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形come;cometoChina“來(lái)中國(guó)”;lastyear是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)放在句末,故填Hedidn’tcometoChinalastyear“他去年沒(méi)有來(lái)過(guò)中國(guó)”。19、Canhemakeourclassroomtidy【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,一般疑問(wèn)句將can放在句首,he作主語(yǔ);makesth+形容詞,表示“使某物……”,故填Canhemakeourclassroomtidy“他能使我們的教室整潔嗎”。20、Wouldyouliketocutupthebanans【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用疑問(wèn)句的形式。分析單詞可知,此句是用Wouldyouliketodosth.?表達(dá)“你想做某事嗎?”的句型。cutup是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),放在to之后,構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞不定式,thebananas作cutup的賓語(yǔ)。故填Wouldyouliketocutupthebananas“你想把香蕉切碎嗎”。21、hotel【解析】【詳解】句意:打擾一下,這附近有旅館嗎?根據(jù)提示“旅館”可知,是可數(shù)名詞hotel。這里不定冠詞a修飾單數(shù)名詞。故填hotel。七、短文填空(10分)22、1.F2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了又快又好地閱讀的方法。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Everydayreadingisagoodwaytohelpyoureadfast.”可知,本段主要講述要每天閱讀,選項(xiàng)F“每天找時(shí)間閱讀?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Theplaceisimportant.Trytogetsomewhererelaxingforyoutoread.”可知,本段主要講述閱讀的地方,選項(xiàng)D“找個(gè)讀書(shū)的好地方?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttogetfromthere
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