Unit2Onwardsandupwards單元重點(diǎn)學(xué)問回顧Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)詞匯1．debtn.債務(wù)，欠債fall/get/runintodebt負(fù)債outofdebt不欠債payoffone'sdebts還清某人的欠款或債務(wù)2．pacen.速度；進(jìn)度ata...pace以……速度keeppacewith與……并駕齊驅(qū)；與……齊頭并進(jìn)acceleratethepace加快節(jié)奏3．informv.通知；告知→informedadj.有學(xué)問的；見聞廣的→informationn.消息；資訊informsb.of/aboutsth.告知某人某事keepsb.informedofsth.使某人隨時(shí)了解某事4．rejectionn.拒絕，推翻→rejectvt.拒絕(雇用、錄用等)；不接受(提議、建議等)；摒棄；(因質(zhì)量不好而)廢棄rejectdoingsth.拒絕做某事5．guaranteev.保證；確證guaranteesb.against/from...保證某人免受……beguaranteedtodosth.必定做某事beunderguarantee在保修期內(nèi)6．delightedadj.開心的；興奮的→delightn.[U]歡樂；興奮[C]令人興奮的事vt.&vi.使興奮；使歡樂→delightfuladj.令人開心的，令人喜愛的bedelightedat/with/bysth.對(duì)某事感到興奮(much/greatly)toone'sdelight令某人(極為)興奮的是in/withdelight興奮地；樂意地7．worthwhileadj.重要的；值得做的It'sworthwhiledoingsth./todosth.做某事是值得的8．enthusiasticadj.熱心的；熱衷的→enthusiasmn.熱忱；熱心→enthusiasticallyadv.熱忱地；熱心地beenthusiasticabout熱衷于；對(duì)……熱忱beenthusiastictodosth.特別喜愛做某事；對(duì)做某事很熱心9．upsetadj.不安的，苦惱的beupsetover/about/at...對(duì)……感到擔(dān)心/難受/心煩upsetvt.(upset,upset)使擔(dān)心；使心煩；打翻；打亂Itupsetssb.that...讓某人心煩的是……10．electv.選舉；推選→electionn.選舉；推選electsb.todo選舉某人做某事electsb.(as/tobe)＋職位選某人當(dāng)……11．blessingn.幸事，幸運(yùn)→blessv.求上帝或神賜福與某人(物，事物)blesssb./sth.withsth.施惠或賜福于12．a(chǎn)ppreciativeadj.感謝的→appreciatevt.觀賞，贊許；感謝；領(lǐng)悟，理解→appreciationn.觀賞；感謝appreciate＋n./pron./v.－ing觀賞/感謝……Iwouldappreciateitif...假如……，我將不勝感謝13．embarrassedadj.尷尬的；尷尬的→embarrassvt.使尷尬；使窘?jīng)r；使陷入逆境→embarrassingadj.令人尷尬的；令人尷尬的be/feelembarrassedat/about對(duì)……感到尷尬toone'sembarrassment使某人尷尬的是14．worthyof值得……的Ⅱ.教材原句1．Everyoneknowsthatsuccessrarelyhappensovernight,butperhapsnotmanyknowthatalotofhighlysuccessfulwritershavepreviouslyfacedrejection.(P14)每個(gè)人都知道勝利很少是在一夜之間發(fā)生的，但可能沒有多少人知道許多特別勝利的作家之前都面臨過被拒絕的狀況。2．This,however,wasatimewhenwomenwerenotencouragedtobecomewriters.(P14)然而，這是一個(gè)不激勵(lì)婦女成為作家的時(shí)代。3．So,itseemsthattalentaloneisn'tenoughtoguaranteesuccess.(P15)所以，似乎只有天賦并不能保證勝利。4．Keeptryingandeventuallyyouwillreadthewords“Wearedelightedtoinformyou...”(P15)不斷嘗試，最終你會(huì)看到“我們很興奮通知您……”5．NowandthenIhavetestedmyseeingfriendstodiscoverwhattheysee.(P20)我時(shí)常地詢問那些能望見東西的摯友，以了解他們看到了什么。6．Thefollowingmorning,Ishouldagaingreetthedawn,anxioustodiscovernewdelights,newrevelationsofbeauty.(P21)接下來一天的早上，我將再次迎接黎明，渴望發(fā)覺新的喜悅、揭示新的美妙。7．OnlywhendarknesshadagaindescendeduponmeshouldIrealizehowmuchIhadleftunseen.(P21)只有當(dāng)黑暗再次駕臨 時(shí)，我才意識(shí)到還有那么多來不及去發(fā)覺的東西。8．Useyoureyesasiftomorrowyouwouldbestrickenblind.(P21)好好運(yùn)用你的眼睛，就似乎明天你會(huì)失明一樣。Ⅲ.單句語法填空1．Determinedtobecomeadoctor,shereceivedmanymedicalschool(reject)beforeAlbanyMedicalCollegefinallyacceptedher.答案：rejections2．Thoughtoooldtoworkmuch,theretiredworkerisenthusiasticneighborhoodaffairs.答案：about3．It'simpossibletotellwhowillwinthenext(elect).答案：election4．Themotherwas(upset)abouttheson'sbadperformanceatschool.答案：upset5．Heactsasifhe(know)me.答案：knew6．Iappreciatedmyteacher's(help)melearnsomuch.答案：helping7．Parentsshouldpayattentiontothecaseswheretheirchildrenhavedifficulty(in)(adapt)tonewsurroundings.答案：adapting8．whenyoucanfindpeaceinyourheartwillyoukeepgoodrelationshipswithothers.答案：Only9．Therewasatimeeachteacherspentanhour,onedayaweek,testingpupilsineverysub