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2024屆山東省平邑縣八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Thanksforinviting________todinner,Nancy.Ireallyenjoyedit.A.me B.you C.him D.her2、Agiantpandacanonlyhaveoneortwobabies________.A.atatime B.fromtimetotimeC.atthesametime D.ontime3、Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving________likebuildingover400pocketparksby2025.A.style B.environment C.method D.cost4、Learningtowriteislearningtothink.Youdon’tknowthingsclearly________youcanwritethemdown.A.unless B.if C.since D.whether5、Thismorning,Ihadtoeatmybreakfast________becauseIgotuptoolate.A.quickly B.early C.suddenly D.quietly6、Theenergyfromthesunandwindisverycheapanditwillnever.A.comeout B.putoutC.carryout D.runout7、IwasborninHarbin,anicecity________thenorthofChina.A.from B.to C.on D.in8、—Idon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.—Oh,________.A.listeningcanhelp B.youcanfindapenpal C.youshouldreadslowly9、Our________(國家的)flagisthefive-starredflag.10、Photosgetyelloweasilyafterthey________wetair.A.takedown B.takeup C.takeafter D.takein二、完形填空(10分)11、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Onedayayoungmanwenttoafarm.Helosthisworkafewdaysago,sohewasgoingto___1___anewjobthere.Anoldfarmer___2___himinhislivingroom.___3___theoldfarmeraskedwhathecoulddotohelponthefarm,theyoungmanjustsaid.“Icansleepwellwhenthestormcomes.”Thisshortanswermadethefarmer___4___,buthelikedtheyoungmanverymuch.Finallytheyoungmangotthejobandlivedonthefarm.The___5___wasfineuntiltherewasaheavystormonenight.Theoldfarmerandhiswife(妻子)gotup___6___andbegantowatchthesituationonthefarm.Theywantedtoseewhetherthethingswere___7___ornot.They___8___allthethingsontheirfarm.Theyfoundthefarmtoolsweresafeinthestorehouse(倉庫).The___9___ofthefarmhouseswerealreadyclosed.Theywerehappythat____10____wasOK.Afterthat,theywalkedtotheyoungman’s____11____.Theyweresurprisedtoseethathewas____12____onhisbed.Thefarmerandhiswifethenunderstoodthe____13____oftheyoungman’swords.Theysaidthattheyoungmanreallydidagood____14____.Infact,theyoungmangoteverything____15____whentheskywasclear.Hewasnotafraidatall,sohecouldsleepwellwhenthestormcame.1.A.cutout B.takeafter C.lookfor D.partwith2.A.met B.showed C.found D.noticed3.A.Until B.When C.Though D.Because4.A.excited B.happy C.upset D.surprised5.A.air B.idea C.weather D.farm6.A.quickly B.quietly C.suddenly D.slowly7.A.cheap B.safe C.nice D.new8.A.counted B.searched C.collected D.checked9.A.objects B.walls C.windows D.stores10.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything11.A.hometown B.room C.family D.office12.A.standing B.sitting C.waking D.sleeping13.A.saying B.meaning C.function D.occasion14.A.job B.rule C.role D.example15.A.clean B.full C.ready D.simple三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Mothersarealways__________(比較)theirchildrenwithotherchildren.13、—HaveyouheardthatJudyisgoingtoworkasavolunteerinamountainarea?—Whatanunusual________!Shewillrememberitforever.14、人們采取更多的措施保護地球是非常有必要的。_________________________15、activities,interesting,there,many,are________________________________________.16、他爺爺過去常常給我們講有趣的故事以逗得我們哈哈大笑。____________________________________________四、閱讀理解(40分)17、SwimmingCarnival(嘉年華)Thiscarnivalisforfamiliesonly!Comeandhavefunswimmingwithyourfamily!Date:5June(Sunday)Place:MarineSwimmingBuildingTime:8:00am—11:00amTicketprice:$10eachpersonEachparticipant(參加者)willreceiveafacetowel(毛巾)!MarineSwimwearShophasasalefrom3Juneto10June!HeadtoourshopnexttothedooroftheMarineSwimmingBuilding.Allthingsareatlowprices!Buyyourticketsby1June.CometotheMarineSwimmingBuildingbefore4pmonweekdaysoremailJaneatjanetan@.sgtobuyyourtickets.Formoreinformationaboutthecarnival,callAnneat6321-4321.Heldby:SwimwaveSingaporeSupportedby:Ned’sSwimSchool1.Themainpurpose(目的)oftheSwimmingCarnivalmaybeto________.A.encouragepeopletoliveahealthylifeB.encouragefamiliestohavefuntogetherC.helpthesaleatMarineSwimwearShopD.encouragefamiliestohaveswimminglessons2.Ifseven-year-oldSallyandherparentswanttotakepartintheswimmingcarnival,theyhavetopay________forthetickets.A.$10 B.$20 C.$5 D.$353.IfTomisinterestedinfindingoutmoreabouttheswimmingcarnival,heshould________.A.giveAnneacallB.writeanemailtoJaneC.gotoMarineSwimwearShopD.gototheMarineSwimmingBuildingonweekends4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecarnival?A.Itisheldonaweekday.B.Everyparticipantwillreceiveafacetowel.C.Thesaleisheldonthedayofthecarnivalonly.D.Ned’sSwimSchoolwillholdthecarnival.5.Thematerialisprobablyfroma________.A.sciencecomedy B.storybook C.researchreport D.newspaper18、Jilly,thegiraffelivedattheMorganZoo.Shelikedthezooandwasfriendswithalltheothergiraffes.Therewasjustoneproblem.Jillywastootall.Whenshewalkedslowlyaroundthezoo,shehadtobenddown(俯身)togetpastsomeofthetrees.Theothergiraffesjustwalkedalongwithoutanyproblem.“Whycan’tIbelikethem?”“Igetsotiredofbendingdowntogetpastsomeofthetrees!”shethought.Oneday,Jillywaseatingleaveswhenshesawoneofherfriends,Granite,strugglingtoreachsomeleavesontheothertrees.Jillywentuptohimandasked,“What’swrong?”Thegiraffesaid,“I’mhavingtroublereachingtheleavesofthesetrees.IwishIwereastallasyousoIwouldn’thaveanytroublegettingmyfood.”“YouwanttobeastallasIam?”askedJilly.“IalwayswantedtobeshortersoIwouldn’thavetobenddowntogetpastallthesetrees.”Withthat,JillypulleddowntheleavesforGranite.SuddenlytwomoregiraffescamealongandaskedifJillycouldgetthemsomeleaves.“Sure.”SaidJilly,“Iwouldbegladtohelpyou.”Afterallthegiraffeshadtheirfoodthatday,Jillystartedbacktotheothersideofthezootorest.Shefeltsohappyandproudthatshewasabletohelptheothergiraffesgettheirfoodfromthetalltree.“Howsillyitwasofmetowanttobeshorterlikethem.”shethoughttoherself.1.WhatwasJilly’sproblem?A.Shethoughtshewastootall.B.Othergiraffesalwaysmadefunofher.C.Therewassomethingwrongwithherneck.D.Shehaddifficultiesincommunicatingwithothers.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“pulleddown”meaninChinese?A.脫下 B.推下 C.滑下 D.拽下3.HowmanygiraffesdidJillyhelp?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.HowdidJillyfeelattheendofthestory?A.Tiredandlonely. B.Happyandproud.C.Funnyandexcited. D.Surprisedandangry.5.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthestory?A.Betterlaterthannever.B.Behappywithwhoweare.C.Afriendiseasiertofindthanlost.D.Nothingisdifficulttothemanwhowilltry.19、Hieveryone!IamYangRuize.IliveinHongKong.Iamathird-graderattheEducationUniversityofHongKongJockeyClubPrimarySchool.Letmeshowyoumydayatschool.8:40—9:10Morningreading:Wereadourtextbooks.IfitisMonday,weusuallyhaveaflag-raisingceremony.9:10—9:50Firstclass:WehaveChinese,mathandEnglisheveryday.Oneofmyfavoriteclassesiscomputerstudies.Ilearntomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.It’sthemostinterestingclasstome.9:50—10:30Secondclass:AnotherclassIenjoyisgeneralstudies(常識課).Thisclasscoversknowledgeofdifferentsubjects.10:55—11:35Thirdclass11:35—12:15Fourthclass:Ithinkthemostdifficultclassisvisualarts.It’snotjustaboutdrawingbutaboutarchitectureanddesign(建筑和設(shè)計).12:15—12:55Fifthclass:Wehaveamusicclassonceaweek.12:55—13:50Lunchbreak:Acookingcompanysendsourlunchtoschool.Ilikecharsiuricemost.Wecanalsobringhomemadelunchestoschool.13:50—14:30Sixthclass14:30—15:10Seventhclass:WehavePEclasseseveryTuesdayandFriday.15:10—15:40Eighthclass15:40Schoolisover.1.HowlongisYangRuize’sschoolday?A.7hours. B.7.5hours. C.8hours. D.8.5hours.2.WhichisthemostinterestingclasstoYangRuize?A.Math. B.Computerstudies. C.Chinese. D.English.3.HowoftendoesYangRuizehavePEclasses?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Onceamonth. D.Twiceamonth.20、TableTopSaleDoyouhavealotofthingsthatarenolongernecessary?CometoTableTopSaleandmakesomemoney!Date:Monday,July2nd,422Time:7:30a.m.—3:30p.m.Location:CenturySquare,GreenRoad.Abouttheevent:*Wewillprovideyouwithanoutdoorspaceandabigtable.Justbringyourthingsforsale.*Wewillnotprovidecashchange(零錢),butsnacksandwaterareavailable.*Anoutdoorspaceis4dollarsforadultsand12dollarsforteenagers.Ifyouareraisingmoneyforthehomeless,letusknowandyoucangetitforfree.*Wewilladvertise(登廣告)theeventonaTVstation,inTikTok,innewspapersandontheInternet.Therewillbeoldbooks,toys,tools,televisions,carsandsoon.Sobringwhateveryouwanttosell!WeareinvitingyoutojoinusinourTableTopSale!*Call905-2928byJune25thifyouwanttobookatable.*Getmoreinformationatourwebsite.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whydidthewriterwritethetext?A.Toinvitepeopletogiveawaytheiroldthings.B.ToinvitepeopletobuytablesatTableTopSale.C.Toinvitepeopletoraisemoneyforthehomeless.D.ToinvitepeopletosellsomethingatTableTopSale.2.WhichdoesNOTTableTopSaleoffer?A.Tables. B.Snacks. C.Water. D.Cashchange.3.Afifteen-year-oldboywantstosellhisoldbooksandsofttoys.Howmuchshouldhepayforatable?A.10dollars. B.12dollars. C.15dollars. D.4dollars.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesale?A.Itwilllastsevenhours.B.Itwilladvertiseonaradiostation.C.Peoplecanselleverythingtheyhave.D.PeoplemustbookatablebyJuly25th.5.Whatcanpeopledotogetmoreinformation?A.Theycanmakeaphonecall.B.Theycanreadnewspapers.C.TheycansearchtheInternet.D.TheycangotoGreenRoad.五、補全對話(10分)21、通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。John:Whatareyoureading,Linda?Linda:RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.John:____1____.Linda:It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.John:Really?Ican’timagine!What’sRobinsonlike?Linda:_____2_____.John:Isthestoryinteresting?Linda:Sure._____3_____Ican’tstopreadingthebook.John:____4____.Linda:Ofcourse!I’llbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.John:Great._____5_____.Linda:Itwon’ttakelong.A.CanIborrowit?B.Ienjoyitsomuch.C.What’sthebookabout?D.Ican’twaittoreadthebook.E.Thebookisdifficulttounderstand.F.He’scleverenoughtogetovermanydifficulties.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、閱讀表達閱讀短文,Ryrkaypiy,avillagewithabout700people,islocatedinthenortheastofRussia.StandingonthecoastoftheArcticOcean,ithastobraveboththeArctic’scoldweatherandwildanimalslikepolarbears.Mostofthearea’spolarbearsliveafewmilesawayfromRyrkaypiy.Onlyafewbearscomeneartothevillagenowandthen.Butlastwinter,over50polarbearswenttoRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.Thevillagersweretoldtostayindoorstoavoiddanger.Nowpolarbearscometothevillagemoreoftenandinlargernumbersthanever.Althoughpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirlifeontheseaice.Theicegivesthemaplacewheretheycanhavearestandcatchfish.Butasthetemperaturerisesbecauseofglobalwarming,thebearshavestartedtofindtheirhomedisappearing.Polarbearsnormallygoontodrylandinsummer,andreturntotheicewhentheoceanfreezesagaininautumn.Butoverthepastfewyears,theoceanhasfrozenlaterandlater,andtheiceareahasbecomesmallerandsmaller.Unabletoliveontheice,hungrypolarbearshavetolookforfoodonland,includingvillageslikeRyrkaypiy.Insomecountries,polarbearsareconsideredasendangeredanimals.Iftheearthbecomessowarmthatthereisnolongerenoughiceforthebearstoliveon,therewillprobablybenopolarbears.Immediateactionmustbetakentoprotectbothpolarbearsandhumans.1.WhydidpolarbearsgotoRyrkaypiylastwinter?_____________________________2.Whatcanpolarbearsdoontheseaice?_____________________________3.Whendopolarbearsnormallygoontodryland?_____________________________4.Whatwillprobablyhappentopolarbearsifthereisnotenoughice?_____________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_____________________________七、書面表達(20分)假設(shè)英語校報征稿,老師讓你們互相分享自己生活中的經(jīng)歷。請以“Anunforgettableexperience”為主題,根據(jù)下面的寫作要點寫一篇80詞左右的英語短文。開頭已給出,不計入詞數(shù)?!緦懽饕c】1.令你難忘的一次旅游經(jīng)歷或生活中難忘的事件。2.這次經(jīng)歷或事件所帶給你的影響?!緦懽饕蟆?.不得照抄原文,不能在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校、班級或個人信息。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80詞左右。開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。I’llneverforgetthatday.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、A【解析】【詳解】句意:謝謝你邀請我吃飯,南希。我真的很喜歡??疾榇~辨析。me我;you你;him他;her她。根據(jù)“Ireallyenjoyedit”可知是邀請“我”來吃晚飯。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:大熊貓一次只能生一或兩個孩子??疾榻樵~短語。atatime每次;fromtimetotime不時;atthesametime同時;ontime按時。根據(jù)“Agiantpandacanonlyhaveoneortwobabies”可知,此處填“每次”符合語境,其他選項語意不通。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:政府計劃到2025年為止建設(shè)400多個袖珍公園等,增加綠地以改善生活環(huán)境??疾槊~辨析。style方式;environment環(huán)境;methods方法;cost花費。根據(jù)“Thegovernmentplanstoaddmoregreenspacestoimproveourliving...”可知,“toimproveourliving...”指的是改善生活環(huán)境,故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)寫作就是學(xué)習(xí)思考。除非你能把事情寫下來,否則你不會清楚地了解它們。考查連詞辨析。unless除非;if如果;since自從;whether是否?!澳隳馨咽虑閷懴聛怼笔恰澳悴粫宄私馑鼈儭钡姆穸l件,用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:今天早上我必須得快速地吃早餐,因為我起床太晚了??疾楦痹~辨析。quickly快速地;early提前;suddenly突然地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)“becauseIgotuptoolate”可知,起床起得太晚了,所以得快速吃早餐。故選A。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:來自太陽和風(fēng)的能量非常便宜,并且它也不會用盡。此題考查動詞短語釋義,A出來,出版;B撲滅;C實施;D用完,用盡。根據(jù)前句“太陽和風(fēng)的能量”都是可再生資源,都是用不完的。故選D。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我出生在哈爾濱,一個中國北方的冰城??疾榻樵~辨析。from從;to與某地相隔;on與某地相鄰;in在某個范圍內(nèi)。根據(jù)“IwasborninHarbin,anicecity...thenorthofChina.”及常識可知,哈爾濱在中國范圍內(nèi)。故選D。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我沒有多少寫作練習(xí)?!?,你可以找一個筆友??疾榍榫敖浑H。listeningcanhelp聽可以幫忙;youcanfindapenpal你可以找一個筆友;youshouldreadslowly你應(yīng)該慢慢讀。根據(jù)“Idon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.”可知需要寫作訓(xùn)練,可以找個筆友。故選B。9、national【解析】【詳解】句意:我們的國旗是五星紅旗。國家的:national,形容詞作定語。故填national。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:照片在浸入潮濕的空氣后很容易變黃。考查短語辨析。takedown取下;takeup開始從事;takeafter長得像;takein吸入。根據(jù)“wetair”可知此處指浸入潮濕的空氣,是照片發(fā)黃的原因。故選D。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.A3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.C10.D11.B12.D13.B14.A15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個年輕人在農(nóng)場應(yīng)聘后,他未雨綢繆,提前做好一切工作,所以當(dāng)風(fēng)暴來臨時,他可以從容地睡覺?!?題詳解】句意:他幾天前丟了工作,所以他打算在那里找一份新工作。cutout切斷;takeafter像;lookfor尋找;partwith放棄。根據(jù)“anewjobthere”可知是尋找新工作。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一位老農(nóng)民在他的客廳里迎接他。met遇見;showed展示;found發(fā)現(xiàn);noticed注意到。根據(jù)“himinhislivingroom”可知是年輕人來找工作,農(nóng)民在客廳見了他。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)老農(nóng)民問他能做些什么來幫助農(nóng)場時,年輕人只是說。until直到;when當(dāng);though雖然;because因為。根據(jù)“theoldfarmeraskedwhathecoulddotohelponthefarm,theyoungmanjustsaid”可知是當(dāng)農(nóng)民問他的時候。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:這個簡短的回答讓農(nóng)民很驚訝,但他非常喜歡這個年輕人。excited興奮的;happy開心的;upset不安的;surprised吃驚的。根據(jù)“Thisshortanswermadethefarmer”可知年輕人說在風(fēng)暴來臨時,他可以睡覺,這讓農(nóng)民很吃驚。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:天氣很好,直到一天晚上下了一場大風(fēng)暴。air空氣;idea想法;weather天氣;farm農(nóng)場。根據(jù)“wasfineuntiltherewasaheavystorm”可知是天氣很好。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:老農(nóng)民和他的妻子迅速起床,開始觀察農(nóng)場的情況。quickly快速地;quietly安靜地;suddenly突然;slowly慢地。根據(jù)“Theoldfarmerandhiswife(妻子)gotup”可知風(fēng)暴來了,所以他們是快速起床。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們想看看情況是否安全。cheap便宜的;safe安全的;nice好的;new新的。根據(jù)“Theyfoundthefarmtoolsweresafe”可知是看東西是否安全。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:他們檢查了農(nóng)場里的所有東西。counted數(shù)數(shù);searched搜尋;collected收集;checked檢查。根據(jù)“allthethingsontheirfarm”可知是檢查東西。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:農(nóng)舍的窗戶已經(jīng)關(guān)上了。objects物品;walls墻;windows窗戶;stores商店。根據(jù)“ofthefarmhouseswerealreadyclosed”可知是農(nóng)舍的窗戶關(guān)上了。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:他們很高興一切都好。nothing沒有事情;anything任何事情;something一些事;everything所有事。根據(jù)“Theywerehappythat...wasOK”可知所有東西都很好,他們很開心。故選D?!?1題詳解】句意:之后,他們走向年輕人的房間。hometown家鄉(xiāng);room房間;family家庭;office辦公室。根據(jù)“onhisbed”可知是去了年輕人的房間。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:他們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)他睡在床上。standing站立;sitting坐;waking醒來;sleeping睡覺。根據(jù)“onhisbed”可知是床上睡覺。故選D?!?3題詳解】句意:農(nóng)夫和他的妻子明白了年輕人的話的意思。saying諺語;meaning意思;function功能;occasion場合。根據(jù)“Thefarmerandhiswifethenunderstoodthe...oftheyoungman’swords”可知是理解了之前年輕人說的那句話的意思。故選B?!?4題詳解】句意:他們說這個年輕人確實做得很好。job工作;rule規(guī)則;role角色;example例子。根據(jù)“Theysaidthattheyoungmanreallydidagood”可知是年輕人的工作做得很好。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:事實上,當(dāng)天空晴朗的時候,這個年輕人把一切都準(zhǔn)備好了。clean干凈的;full滿的;ready準(zhǔn)備好的;simple簡單的。根據(jù)“theyoungmangoteverything...whentheskywasclear”可知是天氣晴朗的時候,把一切都準(zhǔn)備好了,所以當(dāng)風(fēng)暴來臨時,他很從容。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、comparing【解析】【詳解】句意:母親們總是把自己的孩子和別的孩子比較。comparewith“與……比較”,be+現(xiàn)在分詞是現(xiàn)在進行時結(jié)構(gòu)。故填comparing。13、experience【解析】【詳解】句意:——你聽說了嗎,朱迪要去山區(qū)做志愿者了?——多么不同尋常的經(jīng)歷??!她將永遠記住這件事。根據(jù)“an”可知空格處應(yīng)填入可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Judyisgoingtoworkasavolunteerinamountainarea”可知,去山區(qū)做志愿者是一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷,應(yīng)用名詞experience表示“經(jīng)歷”。故填experience。14、It’sverynecessaryforpeopletotakemoreactiontoprotecttheearth.【解析】【詳解】takeactiontodosth.“采取行動做某事”;itisadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事對某人來講是……”;protecttheearth“保護地球”。故填I(lǐng)t’sverynecessaryforpeopletotakemoreactiontoprotecttheearth.15、Therearemanyinterestingactivities【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點符號可知,本句是陳述句。此處是therebe句型;manyinteresting是限定詞修飾主語activities。故填Therearemanyinterestingactivities“有許多有趣的活動”。16、Hisgrandfather/grandpausedtotellusfun/funnystoriesto/inorderto/soastomakeuslaugh.【解析】【詳解】“他爺爺”為Hisgrandfather/grandpa;“過去常常做某事”為usedtodosth.;“給我們講有趣的故事”為tellusfun/funnystories;“為了”為to/inorderto/soasto
dosth.;“逗得我們哈哈大笑”為makeuslaugh,故填Hisgrandfather/grandpausedtotellusfun/funnystoriesto/inorderto/soastomakeuslaugh.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了游泳嘉年華活動的信息?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了游泳嘉年華活動的信息,鼓勵家人一起參加。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ticketprice:$10eachperson”可知每人是10美元,所以他們?nèi)齻€需要5美元。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformationaboutthecarnival,callAnneat6321-4321.”可知想要了解更多信息,可以給Anne打電話。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachparticipant(參加者)willreceiveafacetowel”可知每位參與者將獲得一條毛巾。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了游泳嘉年華活動的信息,可推斷本文可能來自報紙。故選D。18、1.A2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹一只叫吉莉的長頸鹿因為自己太高了而感到苦惱,但是正因為她的高度幫助到其他的長頸鹿,吉莉也明白要悅納自己?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewasjustoneproblem.Jillywastootall.”可知,吉莉太高了,故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Withthat,JillypulleddowntheleavesforGranite.SuddenlytwomoregiraffescamealongandaskedifJillycouldgetthemsomeleaves.”可知,說著,吉莉為格拉尼特拽下了樹葉。突然又來了兩只長頸鹿,問吉莉能不能給它們弄些樹葉。所以此處“pulleddown”的意思是“拽下”,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withthat,JillypulleddowntheleavesforGranite.”和“SuddenlytwomoregiraffescamealongandaskedifJillycouldgetthemsomeleaves.”可知,吉莉幫了三只長頸鹿,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shefeltsohappyandproudthatshewasabletohelptheothergiraffesgettheirfoodfromthetalltree.”可知,她感到非常高興和自豪,因為她能夠幫助其他長頸鹿從高樹上得到食物。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文介紹一只叫吉莉的長頸鹿因為自己太高了而感到苦惱,但是正因為她的高度幫助到其他的長頸鹿,吉莉也明白要悅納自己。故選B。19、1.A2.B3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了楊瑞澤在學(xué)校的一天。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知,學(xué)校八點四十開始,下午三點四十結(jié)束,一共7個小時,故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneofmyfavoriteclassesiscomputerstudies.Ilearntomakesimpleonlinegamesorevenmusic.It’sthemostinterestingclasstome.”可知計算機學(xué)習(xí)課是他最感興趣的課,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WehavePEclasseseveryTuesdayandFriday.”可知體育課一周兩次,故選B。20、1.D2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了桌面大甩賣這個平臺可以賣很多你不需要的東西?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouhavealotofthingsthatarenolongernecessary?CometoTableTopSaleandmakesomemoney!”可知,作者寫這篇文章是為了邀請人們在桌面銷售中出售物品。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wewillnotprovidecashchange(零錢),butsnacksandwaterareavailable.”可知,平臺不提供現(xiàn)金找零。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anoutdoorspaceis4dollarsforadultsand12dollarsforteenagers.Ifyouareraisingmoneyforthehomeless,letusknowandyoucangetitforfree.”可知,15的青少年想賣東西,想要一張桌子該付12美元。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therewillbeoldbooks,toys,tools,televisions,carsandsoon.Sobringwhateveryouwanttosell!”可推知,人們可以賣掉他們所有的東西。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Getmoreinformationatourwebsite.”可知,可以通過去網(wǎng)站了解更多的信息。故選C。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是John和Linda兩個人的對話。對話圍繞Linda正在閱讀的《魯賓遜漂流記》展開?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問《魯賓遜漂流記》是關(guān)于什么內(nèi)容的,選項C“這本書是關(guān)于什
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