九年級英語上冊第一學期期中綜合測試卷（人教遼寧版2024年秋）第一部分選擇題(共50分)一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ACelebratedonApril22eachyear,EarthDaydrawsattentiontotheneedtobuildahealthierplanet.Howcanyouhelp?Takethefollowingsteps.Counthowmanyplasticproducts(塑料制品)youuseinyourhouse.It'simportanttoknowaboutyourfamily'splasticusageandspendtimeresearchinggreenproducts.Thentrytousetheminyoureverydaylife.Eatplant-basedmeals.It'soneofthehealthiestthingsyoucandoforyourbodyandtheenvironment.Youcancookbyfollowingaplant-basedrecipe(食譜)orcreatingyourownrecipewithalotofplant-basedfood.UsetheGlobalEarthChallengeapptocollectinformationaboutdifferentenvironmentalproblemsinyourarea.Thisisagoodwaytoteachyourselfandothershowtohelpprotecttheplanet.Anotherfunactivityistomakeahandicraft(手工藝品).Itcanbeanartwork,abirdhouse,oratoy,butremembertouserecycledmaterials(回收材料).1.Theunderlinedword“them”refersto“____”.A.foodproducts B.greenproductsC.plantproducts D.plasticproducts2.Whatdoweknowaboutplant-basedmeals?A.Theytastereallydelicious.B.They'reunnecessaryforourbody.C.They'regoodfortheenvironment.D.Theyneedalotoftimetoprepare.3.TheGlobalEarthChallengeappallowspeopleto____.A.takecookinglessonsforfreeB.learntouserecycledmaterialsC.searchforfunideasofmakingtoysD.knowaboutenvironmentalproblemsnearby4.Thelastactivityiscallingonusto____.A.userecycledmaterialscreatively B.develophealthyeatinghabitsC.usetheGlobalEarthChallengeapp D.stopusingplasticproductsathomeBOnce,therelivedawiseoldmanwhohadauniquetalentformakingbeautifulpottery(陶器).Ayoungmanwassurprisedathowhewasabletocreatesuchwonderfulartworks.So,oneday，hewenttovisittheoldman.Theoldmansmiledandsaid，“Itisallabouttheperspective(思考方法).”Theyoungmanwaspuzzledandaskedtheoldmantoexplain.Theoldmantookapieceofclayandbegantomakeitintoabeautifulvase(花瓶).Heexplained，“Lifeislikeclay,andwearethepotters.Wehavethepowertoshapeourownlives.”“But，”theyoungmansaid，“whatiflifethrowsunexpectedchallengesatus？”Theoldmanreplied，“Itisallabouthowyoulookatit.Challengesareopportunities(機會)togrowandlearn.Ifyouviewthemasobstacles(障礙),thentheywillbecomeproblems.Butifyouviewthemaschallengesthatcanbeovercome,youwillfindawaytoovercomethem.”Theyoungmanwasinspiredbytheoldman'swordsandbegantoseehisownlifeinanewlight.Herealizedthatnothingwassetinstone，andthathehadthepowertochangehisownlife.Hemeteverychallengewithanewperspectiveandovercamethemall.5.Whatdidtheoldmancomparetheclayto?A.Thelife. B.Thevase.C.Thepower. D.Thestone.6.Challengesbecomeproblemswhen____.A.weovercomethechallenges B.wecreatewonderfulartworksC.wethinkofthemasobstacles D.wehavethepowertochangelives7.Howdidtheyoungman'sfeelingschangeinthetext?A.Puzzled－Surprised－Inspired. B.Puzzled－Inspired－Surprised.C.Inspired－Puzzled－Surprised. D.Surprised－Puzzled－Inspired.8.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Changethelifebyhardwork.B.Don'tputofftoday'sthingsuntiltomorrow.C.Considerthingsinapositive(積極的)way.D.Don'twaitforthechancesbutcreatethem.CIndonesianslovetocelebrate.Theybelievethatcelebratingbringsgoodluck.Let'spartyinIndonesianstyle.WouldyoubesurprisedtofindNewYear'sDayinMarch?IndonesiansontheislandofBaliaregettingreadytoringinNyepi,theirNewYear.ItfallsinMarchorAprilonthenightofthenewmoonandisasymbolofafreshstartforthepeopleandtheislandofBali.OntheeveofNyepi,familyandfriendsgettogetherinthemarket.Theycarryahugemonsterwhichismadeofwoodandothermaterialsaroundthevillagethreetimes.Afterthat,peoplesetitonfire,hopingtodriveoutevil(邪惡的)spirits.AfterNyepi,aTurunTanahceremonybeginsinhonorofachild'sfirststeps.AtTurunTanah,parentsinvitefriendsandfamilytoapartytointroducethebaby.Theyputdifferentobjectssuchasabracelet(手鐲)，apen，amirrorandatoycomputeraroundtheirbaby.Ifthebabypicksupapen,heorshemaybeawriter.Achildwhopicksupagoldbraceletmayberich.WhileTurunTanahcelebratesthefutureofafamily,Galungancelebratesitspast.Ancestorswhohavediedreturn“home”duringthisten-daycelebration.Andlivingrelativesdotheirbesttomakethemhappy.Tallbamboopoleslinethestreet.Peopleattendtheceremoniesandvisittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.Actorsanddancersgiveperformancesthattellstoriesofgoodfightingagainstevil.Ayearoffestivalshascometoanend.Don'tworry:nextyear,Indonesiawillbebuzzing(發(fā)出嗡嗡聲)againwithcelebrations,sowelcometotheparty!9.What'sthetheme(主題)ofthepassage?A.Celebrations. B.Feelings.C.Family. D.Health.10.WhatdopeopledoduringGalungan?①Watchperformances.②Discussnewbabies'future.③Visittheirfamilyandvillagetemples.④Putthebamboopolesalongthestreet.⑤Carryahugemonsteraroundthevillage.A.①②⑤ B.①③④C.②③④ D.③④⑤11.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?12.Whatisthewriter'spurposeaccordingtothepassage?A.Totellushowtoholdtheparty.B.Toshowushowtotreattheancestors.C.Towelcomeustothefestivals.D.Toteachushowtofightagainstevil.DSomeanimalscaneasilyfindtheirwayhomeafteralongjourney.Howdotheymakeit?Scientificresearchshowsthattheyarebornwithcertainunusualabilitiesfordirection.Acertainkindofant,forexample,cancounttheirstepstoavoidgettinglost.Theycangoasfaras110metresandbringfoodhome.Theseantsliveintheopendesert(沙漠),sotheyhavenothingtoguidethemalongtheway.It'slikesomeonewalkingsixkilometresthroughadarkforest.Somefishhaveanunbelievablesenseofsmell.Theycansmellevenadropoftheirhomewaterinalargeseaarea.Someseabirdshaveasimilarability.Theyareabletomakeasmellmapoftheirflyingarea.Someanimalscansensetheearth'smagneticfield(磁場),whilehumanscan't.Thismagneticfieldguidesacertainkindoffishwhentheyswimalongwaytoaplaceandthenback.Howcanthiskindoffishdothat?Itisstillamystery.Scientistshavenogoodanswersyet.However,animalswithsuchunusualabilitiesstillhavedifficultydealingwithenvironmentalchangescausedbyhumanactivities.Forexample,manybirdsdependonstarsfordirection,buttheygetlosteasilyatnightwhencitylightsarekeptonallnight.Tosolvethisproblem,wecansimplyturnoffsomelightsatnight.Clearly,onesmallactofhumansmaymeanalottoanimals.13.Howcanacertainkindofantfindtheirway?A.Byimaginingtheway. B.Bycountingtheirsteps.C.Bybringingfoodtogether. D.Bywalkingthroughaforest.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mystery”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Secret. B.Choice.C.Reason. D.Feeling.15.Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Tohelpanimals. B.Totravelatnight.C.Tokeepcitylightson. D.Todevelopunusualabilities.16.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Birds'SenseofLightB.Fish'sSenseofSmellC.Animals'SenseofDirectionD.Animals'SenseoftheMagneticField第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個多余的選項。WhenwetalkaboutthesymbolsofChineseculture,lanternsmustbeoneofthem.17.________HangingLanternsThemostcommonlanternsarehanginglanterns.18.________Incitiesandthecountryside,youcanseehanginglanternsdecoratingstreetlights,publicbuildingsandshops.Manyhomeswillalsohangafewdecorativelanternsoutsidetheirwindows,especiallyduringfestivalseasons.It'ssaidthatlanternshungduringChineseNewYearcandriveawaytheNianmonster(怪獸)andbringgoodluck.FlyingLanternsAtspecialfestivals,suchastheMid-AutumnFestival,youcanseeflyinglanterns.19.________Theyarebeautifultowatchandareoftensetfreeinlargegroupsforamoreeye-catchingeffect.However,flyinglanternsmaybedangeroussometimes.Forexample,theymaycausefires.Floating(漂浮)LanternsWhenpeopleholdsomecelebrationsnearriversorlakes,wecanseefloatinglanternseasily.Forexample,weoftenseefloatinglanternsduringtheDragonBoatFestival.Floatinglanternscomeinmanydifferentshapes.20.________Peoplelightfloatinglanternsandputtheminlargegroupsinordertocreateabeautifulviewonthewater.A.TheyaresetfreeintotheskyalloverChina.B.Themostcommonshapeisthelotus(蓮花)design.C.Theyaresentouttohelppeopleintrouble.D.TherearethreekindsoflanternsthatarewidelyusedinChina.E.Thesedecorativelanternsareusuallyhungathomeandinpublicplaces.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IstartedlearningEnglishatthe__21____of22.Itiskindof__22____tostartstudyingalanguage.However,ageisneveraproblemifyoureallywantto__23____something.IwaspreparingmyselftostudyengineeringintheUSA.Toenter(進入)mydreamuniversity,Ihadto__24____aTOEFL(托福)scoreof90orhigher.Aftercarefulthought,Isignedupfor(報名參加)asix-monthprogramtostudyEnglish.Itwasdifficulttoget90insixmonthsforsomeonewhostartedlearningEnglishfromtheverybeginning,butIdecidedtohaveatry.Inordertojointhe__25____，Imovedtoadifferentcityandrented(租用)ahousewithafriend.Wewereinthesameprogram.Wedidnothaveanydistractions(使人分心的事物)in__26____house,suchastelevisions,computersorsmartphones.Wehadclasseseverydayfrom8:30a.m.to4:30p.m.withalunchbreakonly.Aftertheclasseswereover,wehadsomethingfordinnerandstarted__27____whatwehadlearnedanddoinghomework.Wewouldstudy__28____webecamesleepyandusually,wewouldfinishitbymidnight.MyfriendandIencouragedeachotherandwedidourbest.__29____，we__30____gotperfectTOEFLscoresandwenttotheUSAatlast.21.A.age B.oldC.name D.number22.A.long B.lateC.slow D.early23.A.learn B.explainC.control D.take24.A.use B.getC.read D.go25.A.university B.programC.test D.school26.A.your B.theirC.our D.me27.A.reviewing B.introducingC.questioning D.coming28.A.or B.ifC.until D.but29.A.Usually B.LuckilyC.Probably D.Generally30.A.none B.bothC.neither D.all第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。InanoldbuildinginPekingUniversity,ayellowlightshoneintothenight.ThefamoustranslatorXuYuanchong31.________(sit)behindthewindowandstaringatthecomputerscreen.Heenjoyedworkingby32.________(he)from10:00p.m.to4:00a.m.Forhim,thequietnightwasavaluabletimetofocusontranslation.Hewasexploringhow33.________(spread)Chinesecultureabroadby34.________(translate)ChinesebeautyintoWesternbeauty.XuwasbornintoaliteraryfamilyinNanchang35.________April18th,1921.Whenhewaslittle,hewasinfluencedbyhismotherwhowasinterestedinliterature.Xu36.________(begin)totranslateChinesepoetryintobothEnglishand37.________(France),whenhewasstillateenager.HesoonlearnedthatChineseandEuropeanlanguageswereverydifferent.Onlyabouthalfofthewordsintheselanguagescouldbetranslatedword-for-word.Thisiswhytranslatorsshouldhave38.________creativemind.Theyarealwaystryingtoimprovetheirtranslationstomakesuretheyarecorrectandbeautiful.Xu'smottois:Good,better,best.Neverletitrest.Tillgoodisbetter,andbetterbest.39.________Xuwaswidelyconsideredtobethebest,heneverstoppedtryingtobecomebetter.Themoreyoulearnandthe40.________(hard)youstudy,thebetteryouwillbecome.Thereisalwaysroomforimprovement.四、閱讀與表達(共4小題，41－43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分；滿分10分)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。Whensomeonewantstohaveanewlife,heiswillingtomakesomechangesinhislife.Actually,smallchangescanmakeone'slifedifferent.Thosesmallchangesaremoreeasilyputintoaction.Thesmallchangesweachievecanalsogiveusmoreconfidencetoachievebiggoals(目標).Thegoodresultswegetfromthesmallchangescanbringusafeelingofsuccess.Onceabehaviorhasbeendevelopedintoahabit,wearemorelikelytodoitunconsciously(無意識地).Sostartwithsmallgoals.That'sawiserwaytoachievethebiggoal.ScottTostartwith,Itriedtoreadfivetotenpagesofthebookeveryday,whichisboringbutreallyuseful.NowIhavebeenusedtoreadingeveryday.Thatwillbealifelonghabit.GeorgeToloseweight,Isetjustsomesmallgoalsatatime.NowI'mabout10poundslighterandIhavedevelopedsomehealthyhabitsthatwilllastforalifetime.Ontheotherhand,bymakingsmallchanges,wemayaskourselves“HowcanIusethisprocessforthebiggerthingthatIwant？”andthenkeepongoing,especiallywhenwefindthosechangescanmakeusfeelthepowertomakepositive(積極的)changes.AtomicHabitswilltellyouhowtochangeyourhabitsandget1%bettereveryday.Startwithasmalldecision.Thismayreshapethewayyouthinkaboutprogressandsuccess.Whoknowshowfarwewillgointheend?41.Whyshouldwechangefromsmallchanges？(OnepointisOK.)_________________________________________________________________42.What'sthebookAtomicHabitsabout?_________________________________________________________________43.Whydoesthewritershowthecomments(評論)aboutthebook?_________________________________________________________________44.Whatdoyouwanttolearnfromthebook?Why?Write30wordsormore.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(滿分20分)45.假如你是李華，你校英文?？献罱浴癆nAmazingFestival”為題進行征文。請你根據(jù)征文要求，用英語寫一篇短文投稿。要求:1.可參考提示問題，亦可適當發(fā)揮；2.語句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；3.詞數(shù)80－100(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù))。AnAmazingFestivalI'mgladtosharemyideasabouttheamazingfestival.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________