2024年福建福州市倉山區(qū)第十二中學八年級英語第二學期期末學業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2024年福建福州市倉山區(qū)第十二中學八年級英語第二學期期末學業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2024年福建福州市倉山區(qū)第十二中學八年級英語第二學期期末學業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含答案_第3頁
2024年福建福州市倉山區(qū)第十二中學八年級英語第二學期期末學業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含答案_第4頁
2024年福建福州市倉山區(qū)第十二中學八年級英語第二學期期末學業(yè)水平測試模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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2024年福建福州市倉山區(qū)第十二中學八年級英語第二學期期末學業(yè)水平測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文中相應空白處的最佳答案。longtimeago,ayoungprincehadapetlion.Theyenjoyedspendingtimetogether.Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage.Thismadethelionfeel____1____.”Whycan’tIgetoutofthecage?I’mhis____2____.”Nexttothelion’scagelivedawolf.Hehatedthelionandtheprincebecausehecouldn’thavefunwiththem.Oneday,thewolfsaidtothelion,“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince,whydoeshe____3____youinacagejustlikeme?”Whenthelionwasgoingtoanswer,thewolfcuthimoffandsaid,“Becauseofyourbigteeth.”Hearingtheirtalk,theprincelaughedandsaid,“No,Idon’tbelievethelionwill____4____me.Iwon’tlethimout,becauseI’mafraidhewillleaveme.”Thewolfreplied,“Oh,you’rewrong,youngprince!Wefeelsafeinourcages.We’dneverleave.OpenmycageandI’llshowyou.”____5____theyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim.____6____,thelionrushedoutofhiscageontothewolf.Thewolfsoon____7____,andcouldneverbefoundagain.Theyoungprincewassothankful.Buthewasstill____8____,“Lion,howdidyougetout?”Thelionreplied,“Myprince,mycageisneverlocked.I’vealwaysstayedherebecausewearefriends.”Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen.Thelionwentinorout____9____.Theprincealsolearnedavaluable(有價值的)lesson:Atruefriendship_____10_____trustisnotafriendshipatall.1.A.brave B.sad C.nervous D.honest2.A.guest B.servant C.friend D.keeper3.A.lock B.hide C.cheat D.hold4.A.control B.hurt C.challenge D.beat5.A.Although B.Aslongas C.Unless D.Assoonas6.A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Carefully D.Mostly7.A.walkedaround B.tookdown C.ranaway D.fellover8.A.relaxed B.excited C.lonely D.surprised9.A.busily B.properly C.freely D.quickly10.A.without B.for C.against D.among二、閱讀理解(40分)2、God’sSocksOnthelatenightofChristmasEve,Mr.Smith,ashoestorekeeper,wenttoclosethedoorwhenhesawapoorboythroughthewindow.Mr.Smithcamecloseandsaidkindly,“MerryChristmas.MayIhelpyou?”“I’mbeggingGodtogivemeapairofshoes,Sir,”thepoorboysaidafteralongtimewithhopeinhiseyes.Mrs.Smithaskedherhusbandtogivetheboywhathewanted.ButMr.Smithshookhisheadandaskedhispuzzledwifetobringapairofcottonsocksandabasin(盆)ofwarmwater.Whenthewarmwatercame,Mr.Smithaskedtheboytositdown.Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes.Thesmileontheboy’sfacefroze(凍結).Mr.Smithexplainedthateveryonewantedtreasure,butGodcouldonlyofferhimtoolsoratreasuremaptodigforhimselfandgettherealtreasure.HetoldtheboyGodgavehimmorethananyoneelseandencouragedhimnevertogiveup.Theboynoddedthoughtfullyandwalkedquicklyawayintothedarknight.AnotherChristmascame.WhentheSmiths,agedoverseventy,openedthedoorinthemorning,theyreceivedsuchaletter.Dearsirandmadam,DoyourememberthepoorboywhobeggedGodforapairofshoesonChristmasEvethirtyyearsago?However,Goddidn’tgivehimshoes,butcreativelygavehimsomethingmorevaluablethangoldandapairofsocks.Thankyoufromthebottom(底部)ofmyheart,kindandwisesirandmadam.Itwasyourgreatwisdomthatinspired(激勵)himtotakethesocksyougavehimandfindthemostvaluableshoesforhim—hebecamethefirstRepublicanIamthepoorboy.AbrahamLincoln1.Whodecidedtogivetheboyapairofsocksinsteadofapairofshoes?A.God. B.Mr.Smith. C.Mrs.Smith. D.Theboyhimself.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Theboywasexcitedtohaveapairofshoes.B.TheboyunderstoodwhatMr.Smithhaddoneatonce.C.TheboywaspleasedandsatisfiedD.Theboywasupsetanddisappointed(失望的)tohaveapairofsocksinsteadofshoes.3.HowoldweretheSmithswhentheygavetheboysocksaccordingtothispassage?A.Overtwenty. B.Overthirty. C.Overforty. D.Overfifty.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheboynamedAbrahamLincolnbecamethefirstUSpresidentlater.B.Mr.Smithhadakindofgreatwisdomtoinspiretheboytobesuccessful.C.AbrahamLincolnwasmovedandinspiredbywhattheSmithshadsaidanddone.D.Thisstorycanencouragethosewhoareatrockbottominlife,studyorcareer(事業(yè)).3、以下分別描述了不同人對節(jié)日禮物的需求。請根據五個人的情況,選出與他們相符合的內容。____1____ThedayaftertomorrowisWomen’sDay.LiuYuisthinkingaboutbuyinghismotheragift.Shehurtherfootwhilewalkingyesterday.Nowitstillhurtsfromtimetotime.Heislookingforsomethingforhersportspain.____2____Children’sDayiscoming.Helenhasafour-year-olddaughter,shebecomesinterestedinridinganddreamsofbuyingabikeforchildren.ShealsolikeseatingdessertsbutHelenthinksdesertsarebadforherdaughter’steeth.____3____DoubleNinthDayisthreedaysaway.David’sgrandmotheris70yearsold,shelivesalone,sometimesshecan’tseetheclockclearly.____4____Father’sDayisseveraldaysaway.Annisthinkingaboutagiftforherfather.Herfatherisasportslover.Heenjoysridingbikestothecountrysideonweekends.He’dliketohaveabetterbike.____5____TheSpringFestivalisintwoweeks.Annisconsideringtobuyagiftforhergrandfather.Healwaysforgetstoturnoffthegasaftercooking.Annisworriedabouthissafety.A.Thehandsometalkingwatchhasaclearvoicethattellsyouthetimewhenyoupushabutton.Thenexttimeyouforgetyourglasses,yourwatchwillstillbeabletotellyouwhattimeitis.B.This7-speedbikeisdesignedtoprovidecomfortfortheriders.It’slightandeasytooperate(操作).It’sespeciallyagoodchoiceforalongdistanceride.C.Sometimeswegethurtwhileplayingsports,likehavingabrokenknee,abadneckorasorearm.Nomatterwheretheacheorpainis,putourproductonthehurtingplace,you’llgetbetteratonce.D.Thispotprovidesdeliciousfoodforyou.Youonlyneedtoputtheingredients(原料)intoit,anditwillcookallbyitself.E.Anewkindofsnacksisproducedin“ABC”company.IttastessweetandisrichinvitaminC.Itisgoodforyourbaby’shealth.Althoughitisabitexpensive,youcangetabikeforkidsifyoubuyfiveboxes.4、In1829,LauraBridgmanwasbornintoafarmingfamilyintheUS.Attheageof2,shehadabadfeverandafterthat,shecouldn’thearorseeanymore.Foradeaf-blindperson,communicationwasabigproblem.Shedevelopedaneasysignlanguage(手語)butstillcouldn’tcommunicatewellwithothers.Shefeltsad.WhenLaurawas7,aschoolcalledPerkinsforpeoplelikeheropened.Theheadoftheschool,Howe,hadlearnedaboutLauraandwantedtohelpher.“Thisisthebestchance(機會)forLaura,”HowesaidtoLaura’sparents.Herparentsagreed.HowebegantoteachLauratocommunicateinEnglish.Heputnotesoncommonthingslikeakey,acupandadesk.Thenoteshadthenameofeachthingprintedinraised(凸起的)letters.Lauratouchedthewordsandthethings.Finally,shewasabletomatchthenotewiththecorrectthing.ThenHowegaveherdifferentlettersandaskedhertospellwordswiththem.Fingerspellingwasnext.HowetaughtLaurathedifferentfingerpositions(位置)foreachletter,andthenputhisfingersintoLaura’shandashespeltwords.Afterpractisingforthousandsoftimes,Lauracouldtalkwithherfingers!ShejumpedupandhuggedHowewithabigsmile.LauraBridgmanlatertaughtmanystudentslikeher.Shechangedtheirlivesforthebetter.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoweknowaboutLaurafromParagraph1?①Whereshewasfrom.②Whenshegotwellagain.③Whatherparents'jobswere.④Howshebecamedeaf-blind.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④2.HowdidLauraenter(進入)Perkins?A.Shepassedallthetestsoftheschool.B.Herparentsaskedtheheadteacherforhelp.C.Someoneintroducedhertotheheadteacher.D.Theheadteachertalkedtoherparentsinperson.3.LaurafirstlearnedEnglishby________.A.usingsignlanguage B.spellingwithfingersC.touchingraisedletters D.spellingwordswithdifferentletters4.HowdidLaurafeelwhenshecouldtalkwithherfingers?A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Tired. D.Nervous.5.WhatcanwelearnfromLaura’sstory?A.Manyhandsmakelightwork.B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.5、MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.Youplayasthe“mother”ofafrogwholivesaloneandenjoystraveling.Youneedtopreparefoodandtoolsforhistrips.Thefrogwilltravelwithahatandsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.Therearevisitorslikeasnail,abeeandaturtleathisdoor.Eachtimetheyvisit,yougetaluckyticket.Youcanchoosethefoodtotreatthevisitorswith.Inreturn,theysendyouclovers(三葉草)oronefour-leafcloverlater.Thereasonwhythegameissopopularmayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays.Manyplayershavesaidthatthelonelyfrogisjustlikethem.Lonelinessseemstobeacommonproblemtoday.Butweshouldrememberthatnooneneedstobelonely.Therearetipstogetridof(消除)loneliness.Youcansingyourfavoritesong.Andyouneedtoconnectwithafriendanddosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.What’smore,youcanimaginesomeplacesyou’dliketovisit.1.“TravelFrog”isa/an________.A.video B.course C.movie D.game2.Whenthefrogisonvacation,hewillsend________toyou.A.e-mail B.postcards C.letters D.presents3.Whatcanthe“mother”ofafroggetfromthevisitors?A. B. C. D.4.Whatcanbedonetogetridofloneliness?①Doingsomeshopping.②Connectingwithyourfriends.③Singingfavoritesongs.④Imaginingsomeplacestogo.A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②③ D.①②④5.Fromthetextwecanknowthat________.A.teenagerslikeplayingthegamerecentlyB.peoplewhofeellonelylikeplayingthegameC.playerscanbegoodfriendswhileplayingthegameD.playersneedtopreparefoodandmoneyforthetrips三、補全對話(10分)6、根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話的意思連貫、完整。Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.________1________?Kangkang:Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.Kangkang:Great!________2________?Clerk:Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.________3________?Kangkang:I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.________4________?Kangkang:Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.Clerk:LiWeikang.Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?Kangkang:________5________.Thankyou.Clerk:Youarewelcome.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞MyproblemisIcan’ttalkwithmyfamily.Relations___1___myparentshavebecomedifficult.Theyfightalot,andIreallydon’tlikeit.It’stheonlycommunicationtheyhave.Idon’tknow___2___Ishouldsayanythingtothemaboutthis.___3___theyargue,it’slike___4___big,blackcloudhangingoverourhome.Also,myelderbrotherisnotverynice___5___me.HealwaysrefusestoletmewatchmyfavoriteTVshow.Insteadhewatcheswhateverhewants___6___lateatnight.Idon’tthinkthisisfair.AthomeIalwaysfeellonelyandnervous.Isthatnormal?WhatcanIdo?五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式(必要時可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。WangWeiisamiddleschoolstudent.HelivesinShanghai.He___1___(live)heresincehewasthreeyearsold.Everydayhe___2___(go)toschoolbybike.Hehasaverybeautifulbike.Hisuncle___3___(give)ittohimonhistenthbirthday.Hehashaditforfouryears.Nextweekhe___4___(go)toSingaporewithhisparents.Theyplan___5___(stay)inSingaporeforaweek.六、閱讀表達(10分)9、回答問題,請將答案寫在答題卡對應的位置上。Puberty(青春期)isastage(階段)oflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandwalkintoadulthood(成年).Itisdifficultforyoungpeopletogothroughpubertybecauseitchangesboththeirbodiesandminds.Theyneedtounderstandwhatisgoingonwiththeirbodies,howtodowiththosechangesandlearntotakeresponsibility(責任).youngpersonmaybeginpubertyat8,whileanothermaynotstartpubertyuntil14or15.Usually,girlsstartpubertybeforeboysdo.Forbothgirlsandboys,itusuallycomestoanendbytheageof18.Duringtheseyears,thebodydevelopsinmanyways.Feelingwillalsochangequickly.Youngboysatthisstageareinterestedinhavingfunandbeingacceptedbyothers.Theyneedtothinkbeforetheyactandmakeuptheirmindsforthemselves.girl’spersonalityoftendoesnotdevelopinthesamewayasaboy’s.Younggirlssometimesloseconfidenceinthemselves.Theyarenolongersureoftheirownfeelings.Yettheyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems.Forthisreason,younggirlsshouldbeencouragedtotalkaboutthingswithtrustedadults.Parents,schoolsandcommunitiescandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople.Itistheirresponsibilitytomakesurethatyoungpeoplegrowintohealthyadults.1.Whyisitdifficultforyoungpeopletogothroughpuberty?______________________________________2.Whendoespubertycometoanend?______________________________________3.Whatareyoungboysinterestedin?______________________________________4.Howdoyounggirlsfeelabouttellingtheirparentsorteachersabouttheirproblems?______________________________________5.Whocandoalottocareforandhelpyoungpeople?______________________________________七、書面表達(20分)我們在防控新冠疫情的同時要注重身體健康,良好的飲食習慣有助于人們保持健康。請你根據提示,以“EatingandHealth”為討論的話題提出你的觀點,號召同學們重視飲食保持健康。內容提示:1.目前青少年學生的不健康飲食現(xiàn)象;2.你對良好飲食的建議(飲食衛(wèi)生,健康食品,規(guī)律飲食)。作文要求:1.80個詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數;2.可以適當發(fā)揮;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。NownooneknowswhentheCOVID-19willdisappear._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.A7.C8.D9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了獅子和王子是一對朋友,但是王子總是把獅子關在籠子里。狼想出了一個詭計逃出籠子,在關鍵時刻,獅子救了王子。王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子的,獅子說籠子從未被鎖住,只不過他們是朋友所以獅子從未離開。這個故事告訴我們:沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼?!?題詳解】句意:這使獅子感到傷心。brave勇敢的;sad難過的;nervous緊張的;honest誠實的。根據“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知,王子不讓獅子出籠子,所以獅子感到難過,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我是他的朋友。guest客人;servant仆人;friend朋友;keeper飼養(yǎng)員。根據“Ifyouarethefriendofthisprince”可知,獅子認為自己是王子的朋友,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你是這個王子的朋友,為什么他把你和我一樣關在籠子里?lock鎖?。籬ide隱藏;cheat欺騙;hold抓住。根據“Buttheprincedidn’tletthelionoutofthecage”可知,把獅子鎖在籠子里,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:不,我相信獅子不會傷害我。control控制;hurt傷害;challenge挑戰(zhàn);beat打敗。根據“Becauseofyourbigteeth”以及“I’mafraidhewillleaveme”可知,王子解釋自己不是害怕獅子鋒利的牙齒傷害自己,而是害怕獅子離開他。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:年輕的王子一打開籠子,狼便跳到王子身上要吃掉他。Although雖然;Aslongas只要;Unless除非;Assoonas一……就……。根據“thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知,王子一打開籠子,狼便迫不及待要吃掉王子。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:突然,獅子沖出籠子,撲向狼。Suddenly突然;Actually事實上;Carefully仔細地;Mostly主要地。根據“Assoonastheyoungprinceopenedthecage,thewolfjumpedontheprincetoeathim”可知,看到狼撲向王子,獅子突然沖出原本以為鎖住的籠子,撲向狼,去救王子。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:狼很快就跑了,再也找不到了。walkedaround四處走動;tookdown拆除;ranaway跑開;fellover被……絆倒。根據“couldneverbefoundagain”可知,狼跑了,故選C。【8題詳解】句意:但是他仍然感到驚訝。relaxed放松的;excited興奮的;lonely孤單的;surprised驚訝的。根據“Lion,howdidyougetout”可知,王子驚訝獅子是如何跑出籠子,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:獅子自由地進出。busily忙碌地;properly恰當地;freely自由地;quickly快速地根據“Fromthatdayon,theprincekeptthecageopen”可知,籠子門一直開著,讓獅子自由出入,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。。without沒有;for為了;against反對;among在……之中。獅子和王子的故事告訴我們,要在任何時候相信自己的朋友,沒有信任的友誼不是真正的友誼。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.B2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了貧困的小男孩在平安夜希望得到一雙鞋子,但是鞋店老板卻送給了他一雙襪子,同時還給了他成功的希望和信念,這激勵他戰(zhàn)勝困難,并且成為了美國總統(tǒng)的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Whenthewarmwatercame,Mr.Smithaskedtheboytositdown.Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes”可知史密斯先生給了小男孩一雙襪子,故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“I’mbeggingGodtogivemeapairofshoes,Sir”可知小男孩希望得到一雙鞋,又根據“Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes”可知史密斯先生只給了他一雙襪子,故可知他很失望,故可推測劃線部分表示的應是“得到襪子沒有得到鞋,小男孩很失望”,故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“WhentheSmiths,agedoverseventy,openedthedoorinthemorning,theyreceivedsuchaletter.”以及“DoyourememberthepoorboywhobeggedGodforapairofshoesonChristmasEvethirtyyearsago?”可知收到信的時候是七十多歲,給小男孩襪子是在三十年前,故那個時候應是四十多歲,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“hebecamethefirstRepublican3、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了不同人對節(jié)日禮物的需求?!?題詳解】根據“Shehurtherfootwhilewalkingyesterday.Nowitstillhurtsfromtimetotime.Heislookingforsomethingforhersportspain.”可知劉宇的媽媽手上了,因此他想買康復的產品,C選項“有時我們在運動中受傷,比如膝蓋骨折,脖子受傷或手臂酸痛。無論哪里疼痛,只要把我們的產品涂在患處,就會立刻好起來”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據“Helenhasafour-year-olddaughter,shebecomesinterestedinridinganddreamsofbuyingabikeforchildren.ShealsolikeseatingdessertsbutHelenthinksdesertsarebadforherdaughter’steeth.”可知Helen想給女兒買自行車,而且女兒喜歡甜品,E選項“ABC公司生產了一種新的零食。它嘗起來很甜,富含維生素C,對寶寶的健康有好處。雖然有點貴,但如果你買五盒就可以給孩子得到一輛自行車”符合。故選E。【3題詳解】根據“David’sgrandmotheris70yearsold,shelivesalone,sometimesshecan’tseetheclockclearly.”可知David想給奶奶買一個能夠看清表的東西,A選項“這款漂亮的會說話的手表有一個清晰的聲音,當你按下一個按鈕時,它就會告訴你時間。下次你忘記戴眼鏡的時候,你的手表仍然可以告訴你時間”符合。故選A?!?題詳解】根據“Herfatherisasportslover.Heenjoysridingbikestothecountrysideonweekends.He’dliketohaveabetterbike.”可知Ann的爸爸需要個自行車。B選項“這款7速自行車的設計是為了給騎行者帶來舒適。它又輕又容易操作。對于長途旅行來說,這是一個很好的選擇”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Healwaysforgetstoturnoffthegasaftercooking.Annisworriedabouthissafety.”可知Ann想給爺爺買一個保證用煤氣安全的東西,D選項“這個鍋為你提供美味的食物。你只需要把配料放進去,它就會自己煮熟”符合。故選D。4、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了Laura是一個聾啞人,在學習英語時,經過數千次的練習終于可以用手指說話?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“In1829,LauraBridgmanwasbornintoafarmingfamilyintheUS.Attheageof2,shehadabadfeverandafterthat,shecouldn’thearorseeanymore.”可知從第一段我們可以知道Laura來自哪里、她的父母的工作是什么以及她是如何變成聾啞人。故選B。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“‘Thisisthebestchance(機會)forLaura,’HowesaidtoLaura’sparents.”可知校長親自和她的父母談了話,然后Laura進入了Perkins。故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“HowebegantoteachLauratocommunicateinEnglish.Heputnotesoncommonthingslikeakey,acupandadesk.Thenoteshadthenameofeachthingprintedinraised(凸起的)letters.”可知Laura通過觸摸凸起的字母來學習英語,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Afterpractisingforthousandsoftimes,Lauracouldtalkwithherfingers!ShejumpedupandhuggedHowewithabigsmile.”(經過數千次的練習,Laura可以用手指說話了!她跳起來,笑著擁抱了Howe。)可知Laura很激動,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。文章講述了Laura是一個聾啞人,在學習英語時,經過數千次的練習終于可以用手指說話,所以“有志者,事竟成”符合,故選D。5、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文作者通過介紹一款受人歡迎的游戲“青蛙旅行”,由此引出如今人們的孤獨問題,本文就如何消除孤獨提出了幾點建議?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“MillionsofChinesehavebeenplayingamobilegamecalledTravelFrogrecently.”可知,這是一個游戲,故選D?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thefrogwilltravelwithahatandsendyoupostcardswhileheisaway.”可知,在他離開時候給你寄明信片,故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Inreturn,theysendyouclovers(三葉草)oronefour-leafcloverlater.”可知,可以得到三葉草或一個四葉草,故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Therearetipstogetridof(消除)loneliness.Youcansingyourfavoritesong.Andyouneedtoconnectwithafriendanddosomethingcreative,suchasdrawingapicture.What’smore,youcanimaginesomeplacesyou’dliketovisit.”可知,你可以唱你最喜歡的歌。你需要和朋友聯(lián)系,做一些有創(chuàng)意的事情。更重要的是,你可以想象一些你想參觀的地方,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thereasonwhythegameissopopularmayhavesomethingtodowithhowlonelypeoplearethesedays.”可知,這款游戲如此受歡迎的原因可能與如今人們的孤獨程度有關,也就是說感到孤單的人會喜歡玩這款游戲,故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou2.Andwhatabouttheprice3.Whichkinddoyouwant4.MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber5.Right【解析】【導語】本文是康康和火車站的售票員的對話,主要談論的是關于康康想訂去泰山的火車票的詳情?!?題詳解】根據“Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.”可知,此處詢問的是需不需什么幫助。故填MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/WhatcanIdoforyou。【2題詳解】根據“Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.”可知,此處詢問的是價格,因此用What進行提問。故填Andwhatabouttheprice。【3題詳解】根據“I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.”可知,此處詢問對方想要什么類型的票。故填Whichkinddoyouwant?!?題詳解】根據“Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.”可知,此處詢問的是對方的姓名和電話號碼。故填MayIhaveyournameandtelephonenumber?!?題詳解】根據“Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?”可知,此處在核對手機號碼,可以回復對的。故填Right。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.between2.if##whether3.When4.a5.to6.until【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者在處理家庭關系問題上感到困惑問題?!?題詳解】句意:我父母的關系變得很困難。由“parents”可知,表示“父母之間”,兩者之間應用between“在……之間”。故填between?!?題詳解】句意:我不知道我是否應該對他們說些什么。分析句子,此處為賓語從句,表達“是否應該說些什么”,故應用if/whether“是否”。故填if/whether?!?題詳解】句意:當他們爭論的時候,就像一朵巨大的烏云籠罩著我們的家。分析句子,此處為時間狀語從句,表達“當他們爭論時”,故應用when引導,句首開頭字母大寫。故填When?!?題詳解】句意:當他們爭論的時候,就像一朵巨大的烏云籠罩著我們的家。分析句子,此處表示泛指“一朵巨大的烏云”,且big為開頭發(fā)音為輔音音素的單詞,故應用不定冠詞a。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:另外,我哥哥對我不太好。benicetosb“對某人好”,固定搭配,此處表示“對我不好”。故填to?!?題詳解】句意:相反,他想看什么就看什么,直到深夜。分析句子可知,此處表達“一直看到深夜”,故應用until“直到……”。故填until。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.haslived2.goes3.gave4.willgo5.tostay【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一名中學生王偉的個人信息以及下周的計劃?!?題詳解】句意:他從三歲起就住在這里。時間狀語為“since+一般過去時的從句”,主句應用現(xiàn)在完成時“have/hasdone”的結構,主語he是第三人稱單數形式,助動詞用has,故填haslived?!?題詳解】句意:他每天騎自行車上學。根據“Everyday”可知,此句是一般現(xiàn)在時,主語he是第三人稱單數形式,動詞用三單,故填goes。【3題詳解】句

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