2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市泗洪縣九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

1.（1分）MillieoftenplayedpianoonSundayswhenshewasyounggirl.

（）

A.the；/B.the；aC.a；theD./；a

2.（1分）ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXmannedspacecraftat12：23byaLongMarch2Fcarrier

rocketattheJiuquancenterOctober16,2021.（）

A.atB.inC.onD.of

3.（1分）NeitherJimnorIcuriousaboutAustralia,becausebothofusthere

before.（）

A.are；hasgoneB.am；havegone

C.is；havebeenD.am；havebeen

4.（1分）PresidentXisaid,"Asteenagers,youshouldbereadytonewchallengesany

time."（）

A.takeupB.takeonC.takeawayD.takeoff

5.（1分）Myyoungersistersaidthatthestorywasinterestingshewantedtoreadit

again.（）

A.such；thatB.so；thatC.quite；thatD.very；that

6.（1分）--Doctor,canyouhaveyournewvaccine（疫苗）ready?

--I'mnotsure.Wearestillworkingonit.（）

A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften

7.（1分）--Canyouworkoutthephysicsproblem?

--Sorry,Icanunderstanditsmeaning.（）

A.almostB.quiteC.nearlyD.hardly

8.（1分）Mylittlesisterisa____g_i_rlandshealwayshassomanystrangequestions.（）

A.seriousB.curiousC.carefulD.confident

9.（1分）--Canyouguess____________fatherisMissWangtalkingwith?

---MaybeJack's.（）

A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose

10.（1分）ChosinReservoir（長(zhǎng)津湖）winshighpraisefromthepublic.Andthefilmiswellworth

）

A.watchedB.watching

C.towatchingD.watch

11.（1分）-HowwasyourtriptoMalinMountainlastSaturday?

-Oh,amazingexperience!Filneverforgetit.（）

A.whatB.whatanC.howD.howan

12.（1分）-Whatshallwedonow?

it*sraininghard,let'sstayathome.（）

A.SinceB.ThoughC.IfD.Assoonas

13.（1分）-Doyouknow,Tony?

-At4：00tomorrowafternoon.（）

A?whenthemid-termconcertbegan

B.whendidthemid-termconcertbegin

C.whenthemid-termconcertwillbegin

D.whenwillhemid-termconcertbegin

14.（1分）--Thankyouforhelpingmefixmybike,Tom.

-（）

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Nevermind.

C.Don'tmentionit.D.Allright.

15.（1分）Myfatheralwayssaystome,"Therefore,Ialwaysdomybesttowork

atschool.（）

A.Nopain,nogain.

B?Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside.

C.Everydayhasitsday.

D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.

二、完形填空

16.（15分）Thispastsummer,IreadthebookTheOldManandtheSea（《老人與?！罚?Itinspired

（激勵(lì)）megreatly.

Thebookwaswrittenbytheworld-famouswriterErnestHemingway.ltisaboutanold

fisherman's(1)life.Hespentmanydaysonthesea(2)tocatchafish,but

hishardworkwasuseless.Dayafterday,hewouldgobackhomewithoutcatchinganyfish.

(3)，hewouldalwayswearasmile(4)hisface.Finally,onthe85thday,

ahugefishappearedandafiercebattle(激烈的戰(zhàn)斗)began.Withgreat(5),theman

finallywonhisbattlewiththefish.

(6),onhiswayhome,severalsharks(鯊魚)attacked(攻擊)theman'sboat

andatethe(7)hehadcaught.Fewpeoplecouldbeableto(8)suchaterrible

experience,buttheoldmanmadenocomplaint(抱怨).Lifecouldbecruelsometimes.

(9)，theoldmanthoughthecouldstillgobackhomesafely.

Ireallyadmiretheoldman.Henever(10).Herespectedandlovedeverythingin

hislife,goodor(11).Somepeoplethinktheoldmanwasaloser(12)hegot

nothingintheend.Ithink,however,hewasa(13).Hewasverybraveandoptimistic

(樂觀的).Therearesomanyqualitiesthatwecan(14)him.

Theoldmanalwayssaid."Manisnotmadefordefeat(戰(zhàn)敗)Amancanbedestroyedbut

notdefeated.MNomatter(15)happens,donotgiveupandnevercomplain.

(1)A.practicalB.hardC.suitableD.successful

(2)A.refusingB.tryingC.deciding□.affording

(3)A.SoB.ThenC.However□.Otherwise

(4)A.withB.inC.onD.for

(5)A.spiritsB.feelingsC.strengthD.courage

(6)A.UnluckilyB.ExcitedlyC.QuicklyD.Proudly

(7)A.squinelB.polarC.fishD.shark

(8)A.createB.acceptC.realize0.support

(9)A.AfterallB.AsusualC.AtlastD.Aboveall

(10)A.getlostB.showoffC.thinktwiceD.gaveup

(11)A.perfectB.badC.sadD.common

(12)A.becauseB.afterC.ifD.until

(13)A.winnerBcharacterC.farmerD.guide

(14)AleadtoB.agreewithC.turnintoD.learnfrom

(15)A.whichB.whatC.whenD.how

三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、

D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

17.(6分)Inthisyear'sNationalGames,manyspecialeventsdrewpublicattention.

Breakdancing霹靂舞

ThebreakdancingeventwasheldfromSept22to25attheNationalExtremeSportsTraining

BaseinLishui,Nanjing.YangKaiwhogainedpopularityafterbeingonthevarietyshow

StreetDanceofChina,wastheheadcoachofthebreakdancingteamofSichuanprovince.

Duringaninterview,hesaidthattheteam'sgoalwasnotonlytheNationalGames,butalsothe

2022AsianGamesandthe2024ParisOlympics.

Surfing沖浪

Thesurfingeventdebuted(首次出現(xiàn))inthe14thNationalGames,featuringatotalof50

athletesand13teams.ltwasheldinWanning,acoastalcityinHainanprovince,asithas109

kilometersofcoastlineandwavesuptothreemeterstall.

QiuZhuoandHuangYingyingfromHainanprovincewonthemen*sandwomen'ssurfing

eventsrespectivelyonSept11.

Squaredancing廣場(chǎng)舞

Performance-typecompetitioneventscombineonlinedandofflinedways.

Theparticipantsneededtorecordvideosoftheirperformancesandsubmit(提交)themtothe

organizingcommittee.Thecommitteeinvitedinternetuserstoreviewtheperformancesand

votefortheirfavorites.Thenthefinalists(決賽選手)attendedtheofflinecompetition.

Thisyear1,904athletesfrom30regionsparticipatedintheevent.

(1)Theabovethreeeventsallappearedin.

A.the2021NationalGames

B.the2022AsianGames

C.the2024ParisOlympic

D.theonlinecompetition

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"combine"probablymean?

A.minus.

B.mix.

C.double.

D.work.

(3)Whatcanweknowfromthearticle?

A.Thesurfingeventfirstappearedinthe14tNationalGames.

B.Therearethemostathletesinthebreakdancingcompetition.

C.Wanninghas109kilometersofcoastlineandwavesuptothirteenmeterstall.

D.Thecommitteeinvitedinternetuserstovoteandthenchoosethewinnerdirectly.

18.(6分)WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?Youcan'tthinkofanyoneelsewhen

youhearpeoplereadConfucius*2,500-year-oldwords："Allstudybutnothinkingmakes

peoplepuzzled.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.°

September28thwasConfucius'birthday.HewasbornintheKingdomofLu,intoday*s

ShandongProvince.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismother

broughthimup,Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidnlgive

upstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.

Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthat

time,onlychildrenfromrichfamiliescouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout

3,000studentsinhislifetime.

ChineselookuponConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothegreatestteacher.For

morethan2,500years,Confucius*ideashavebeenaroundinpeople'severydaylives.Now

theyhavegonefarintoWesterncountriesandSouthAsia.Peoplecanstillhearthemtoday.

Whyarehisideassopopular?Confucius*mostimportantideasarekindnessandgood

manners.Confuciussaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Akindpersonshouldcarefor

others.Bestrictwithyourself,butbekindtoothers.Asagreatteacher,Confuciussaidthatall

shouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Peopleusehisideastohelpthemselvesand

society.Now,morethan100InternetwebsitesareteachingpeopleaboutConfuciusandhis

ideas.

(1)Whichphrasecanexplaintheunderlinedword"puzzled"?

A.feelsimple.

B.tellthedifferences.

C.missthetruth.

D.unabletounderstandsomething.

(2)HowmuchdoyouknowaboutConfuciusfromthepassage?

a.Helivedahardlifeinhischildhood.

b.Whenhewasyoung,hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedalot.

c.InChinesehistory,heisagreatthinkerandstartedthefirstpublicschool.

d.HisideashavebeenonlyusedinChinesepeople'sdailylives.

A.acd

B.abd

C.abc

D.bd

(3)WhichbehaviourisagainstConfucius1ideas?

A.Everyoneshouldhaveachancetostudyatschool.

B.Treatotherpeopleandourselvesinthesameway.

C.Ifsbadfortheyoungtoberudetotheold.

D.Trytobeakindandusefulpersonforthesociety.

19.(8分)Thetotalnumberofpeoplevaccinated(接種疫苗)hadreached1,095billionbySept

6,covering77.6percentofChina'stotalpopulation.Whentheneedletouchestheskinofyour

upperarm,haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhyithastobethere?Whynototherbodypartslike

yourlegs?

Vaccinesareinjectedintomuscle(肌肉).Muscletissuecontainsimportantimmunecells

（免疫細(xì)月包）.Theseimmunecellsrecognizetheantigen（抗原），atinypieceofvirusor

bacteria（細(xì)菌）introducedbythevaccinethatstimulates（刺激）animmuneresponse.Inthe

caseoftheCOVID-19vaccinetheimmunecellsinthemuscletissuepickuptheseantigens

andpresentthemtothelymphnodes（淋巴結(jié)）.Askeypartsofourimmunesystem,lymph

nodescontainmoreimmunecellsthatrecognizetheantigensinvaccinesandstarttheimmune

processofcreatingantibodies（抗體）.Sincethedeltoid（三角?。﹊sclosetolymphnodes

locatedunderthearm,itistheperfectchoiceformanyvaccines.

Musclescansaveyoufromgettingaredrashandswellingup.Musclehelpsfindany

adversereactions（不良反應(yīng)）andminimizethem,soit'ssafer.Ifcertainvaccinesareinjected

intofatparts,thechanceofinflammationreaction（炎癥反應(yīng)）increases.Fatpartshavepoor

bloodsupply,whichleadstopoorabsorption（吸收）ofthevaccine.

Musclesizeshouldalsobeconsidered.Usuallyadultsandchildrenaged3andolderhad

betterreceivevaccinesintheirdeltoid,whilerecommendyoungerchildrentoreceivetheir

vaccinesintheirmid-thighbecausetheirarmmusclesaresmallerandlessdeveloped.Rolling

upyoursleeveistheeasierandpreferredwaytogo.

（1）Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?

A.Afilmposter.

B.Atravelguide.

C.Asciencemagazine.

D.Astorybook.

（2）What'sthepurposeofparagraph1?

A.Tocomparethevaccinationwithothercountries.

B.ToshowChina'ssuccessinCOVID-19preventionandcontrol.

C.Toattractreaders'attentiontohealthcare.

D.Toleaduptothetopicofvaccineinjection.

（3）Whyarevaccinesinjectedinourupperarmmuscle?

A.Themuscletissuecontainsthemostimmunecells.

B.Thelymphnodesstimulateanimmuneresponse.

C.Itiseasierforimmunecellstorecognizetheantigen.

D.Thelocationofthedeltoidmakesiteasiertocreateantibodies.

（4）Whatistheadvantageofinjectingavaccineinthedeltoidmuscleoverinjectingitinfat

parts?_______

A.Itreducesrisksofinflammationreaction.

B.Ithelpsimprovebloodsupply.

C.Itmakesthebodycreatemoreantibodies.

D.Itwon'tcausesorenessattheinjectionsite.

20.（10分）It'shalfpastsevenonMondaymorning：timetogetreadyfbrschool.JayStonerolled

outofbed.Hedidacoupleofquickwake-upexercisesandthenhewentovertohismirror

andlookedathimself.

"Notbad,Stone,notbad,nhesaidtohimselfandsmiled.Maybehewasn'treadyfor

Hollywood,butwithhisdarkbrowneyesandhisthickbrownhairandeyelashes,hehadthe

looksthatturnedgirls*heads.Hemovedinclosertothemirrorandsmiled,checkinghisteeth.

"Perfect,“hethought."Goodenoughfbratoothpastead.H

Ashiseyesmoveddowntohismusculararmsandchest,hesmiledagain.Thehourshe

spentinthegymanddoingsit-upshavepaidoff（回報(bào)）!

Butsuddenly,thesmilefrozeonhislips.Hiseyesmovedfromtheupperpartofhisbody

downtohislegs.Hislegswereshort.Notjustshort,butfartooshortforhisbody.Hehadthe

upperbodyofasixfooter,butbecauseofhislegshewasmuchlessthansixfeet,sixinches

less!Sitting,hewasastallasalmostanyone.Standing,hehadtolookupatmostoftheboys

andevenmanyofthegirls.

Whydidn'thislegsgrowwiththerestofhisbody?Atfivefootsixhewasoneofthe

shortestboysinhisclass.Hewastheshortestinhisownfamily,hewasevenshorterthanhis

"little"sister--bythreeinches!Wheredidhislegscomefrom?Hecertainlydidn'tget

themfromhisparents.Theywerebothquitetall.Lookingthrougholdphotosinthefamily

album,hefoundtheanswer.ltwashisgrandfatheronhismother'sside.Hisshortlegswerea

giftfromGrandpaTuttle.Thanksalot,Grandpa!

Ofcourse,thekidsatschoolallnoticedJay'sshortlegsandtheyhadanicknameforhim

Stubs!Almostnoonecalledhimbyhisrealname；theyallcalledhimStubs.StubsStone.Jay

didn'tlikehisnickname,buthehadtoacceptit.Hehadnochoice.

ButJaycouldn'tseeinthemirrorwhathislegscoulddo.Theywerequickandstrong.He

wastheyoungestplayerontheBrewerHighfootballteam.Hecouldrunfasterthananyoneelse

ontheteam-and,likeabattery-chargedrabbit,hekeptgoingandgoing.Evenatbasketball,

wheretheotherplayersweremuchtallerthanhim,theywerestillafraidofhimbecauseofhis

speed.

--FromStubsGrowsUp

(1)WhatdoesJaylooklike?

A.Hehasmusculararmsandchest.

B.Hehasthickblackhairandgoodteeth.

C.Hehasmusculararmsandlonglegs.

D.Hehasdarkblueeyesandshorthands.

(2)WhichpartofhisbodyisJayunhappywith?

A.Eyes.

B.Legs.

C.Chest.

D.Hair.

(3)HowdoesJayfeelwhenthekidscallhimStubs?

A.Happy.

B.Scared.

C.Excited.

D.Uncomfortable.

(4)Whichisthecorrectorderoftheevents?

a.Jaydidacoupleofquickwake-upexercisesandthenhewentovertohismirror.

b.Jayspenthoursinthegymanddoingsit-ups.

c.Lookingthrougholdphotosinthefamilyalbum,hefoundtheanswer.

d.Hemovedinclosertothemirrorandsmiled,checkinghisteeth.

A.abed

B.bcad

C.badc

D.adbc

(5)WhatcanweknowaboutJayfromthestory?

A.Hisshortlegswereagiftfromhisparents.

B.Hisclassmatesalllikehimandlearnfromhim.

C.Heisveryhappywithhisteethandoftendoestoothpasteads.

D.Heenjoysexercisinginthegymanddoeswellinballgames.

四.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有

兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。

21.(10分)Howtobeatsadness

Weallhavedayswhenwearedown,boredandwearen'thappy.That'sOK.Youneeddays

likethis,orhowwouldyouknowyouarehappy?You'llenjoyyourgooddaysevenmore

whenyouhaveafewbaddays.Evenifsadnessisapartoflife,let'strytomakeitsmall.(1).

Standupstraightandthishelpsyourenergyflow(流動(dòng)).Whenyourenergyisflowing

freely,youcanflowtoo.

Smile!It'seasytodoandhavegoodresults.(2)

(3)Itcanbeyourfavoritemusic.Somekindsofmusicworkbetterthanothers,

sotryandfindoutwhatkindofmusicworksthebestforyou.

Takesome"me"time.Youcanfindpleasureinreadingabook,watchingasunriseor

havingahotbath,orsomethinglikethat.

Exercise.Evensomethingassimpleastakingawalkwillgetyourbloodflowing.(4)

Thesewayswillcheeryouupwhenyouaredown,butdon'tjustusethemwhenyouaresad.

(5)Youwillbesurprisedtolearnthatthesesimplewayswillkeepyoursadness

away.Butifyouareinadeepdepression(沮喪)，gotoseeadoctor.

A.Tryandpracticethemeverydaytomakethemahabit.

B.Whocanyouaskforhelp?

C.Thiswaycannotonlyleaveyouinagoodmoodbutalsobringothersagoodmood.

D.Itisagreatwaytoclearyourmindofanythingthatmakesyousad.

E.Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?

F.Hereareafewsimplewaystohelpyoufeelbetterwhenyouarefeelingsad.

GListentomusic.

五、根據(jù)句意及所給中文、首字母與英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。（共

10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

22.（1分）Jessicagavea（發(fā)言）about"WeAreAllFighters"toencourageustofight

againstCOVID-19.

23.（1分）Myfathersletterremindsmeofthe（溫暖）offamilyandencouragesme

togobackhomeassoonaspossible.

24.（1分）The（建議）Lucyoffersareofgreatvaluetoallofus.

25.（1分）Asweallknow,playingcomputergamestoomuchgreatly（影響）ourwork

andstudy.

26.（1分）IfyoutraveltoXi'aninChina,youcanseemany（古代的）buildingsthere.

27.（1分）Thephotosonshowarefromthoseold（開拓者）inthewestofChina.

28.（1分）Peoplestartedtogetiafterwaitingatthegatefortwohours.

29.（1分）Thankstothelightandhfromthesun,livingthingsonEarthcansurvive.

30.（1分）—（ifnot）youagreeontheplan,wellgoondiscussinglater.

31.（1分）Mr.Li（wanttoknow）howmanystudentswouldgoonatriptothe

HongshanZoo.

六、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空使短文完整。

32.（10分）IneverimaginedthatonedayIwouldbecomeabridge（1）（design）and

builder.Duringaclasslastsemester,wewererequiredtobuilda（2）（wood）bridge

outofsticks.

Wewereeagertofinishthetask.However,itwasnotaseasyasitlooked.MypartnerandI

hadnoideawhattodowiththefragile（脆弱的）sticksatfirst.Thematerialsweresimplytoo

hard（3）（work）with.They（4）（easy）broke,soitseemedimpossible

tomakethemload-bearing.Whenwewereataloss,ZhaozhouBridgegaveusaclue.Weall

knowthatthewell-knownbridge（5）（make）byLiChun.Sincewestartedthework,

we（6）（take）alldimensions（尺寸）seriouslyfortheconstruction，suchasitslength

andwidth.Wehaddifficulty（7）（glue）generalframeworktogether

afterwards.Fortunately,theteachercame（8）（support）usandremovedthebridge

fromthetablewithease.Gentlycurving（彎成弧形）thesticksandaddingsupporting

structures,abeautifulminiarchbridgewasbornfromourhands.

ThenmypartnerandIwereexcitedtotestitscapacity.Asweanxiously（焦急）staredat

thetestingmachine,we（9）（be）surprisedtodiscoverthatourbridgewasableto

withstand70newtonsofpressure（壓力）!

Thissmallprojectgavemeagreatsenseof（10）（achieve）.

七、閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

33.（10分）Itisoftensaidthatthebestwaytounderstandadifficultproblemistosleeponit.Does

thismakesense?Anewstudyshowsthatitdoes.

AteamofresearchersatNorthwesternUniversity,US,foundthatsleepingisusefulin

bothstrengtheningandreorganizingmemory.Thiscanhelpyousolveproblems.

Theresearchersdidanexperimenton57universitystudents.Theyaskedstudentstosolve

42difficultproblemsonthefirstday.Studentsworkedoneachproblemwhilelisteningto

differentmusic.Theresearchencouragedstudentstorememberthemusictheyheardwhile

solvingtheproblems.Bytheend,thereweresixproblemsthatthestudentsstillhadn'tsolved.

Thestudentsthenwentbackhometosleep.Theyweregivenspecialsleep-monitoring

（睡眠監(jiān)測(cè)）andmusicdevices（設(shè)備）.Thedevicesplayedmusicconnectedwiththeunsolved

problemswhilethestudentswereintheslow-wavesleepstage（階段）.Thisstageiswhen

peoplearelikelytodreamandreorganizetheirmemories.

Thenextmorning,thestudentstriedtheunsolvedproblemsagain.Researchersfoundthey

were55percentmorelikelytosolvethem.Themusicactivated（激活）thememoriestheyhad

oftheproblemswhiletheyweresleeping.ltallowedthemto“work"ontheproblemsintheir

sleep.

Formerstudiesofbothpeopleandanimalshaveshownthatsleepcannotonlystrengthen

memory,butalsohelpusorganizeandsendinfbrmation.Thisstudyismoreevidence（證據(jù)）

ofthesefindings.Sothenexttimeyoufaceadifficultproblem,sleeponit.PIaysomemusicto

remindyourselfoftheproblem.

Answerthefollowingquestionsinnomorethan9words(每題答案不超過9個(gè)單詞).

(1)Whatissleepingusefulin?

(2)Howmanyproblemshadbeensolvedbythestudentsatlastonthefistday?

(3)Whatwerethestudentsgivenwhentheywentbackhometosleep?

(4)Whatallowedthestudentsto"work"ontheproblemsintheirsleep?

(5)Accordingtothepassage,howdoyouunderstandadifficultproblem?

八、短文填空，根據(jù)首字母提示寫出文中所缺的單詞。

34.(10分)Whentheyareaskedwhattheywanttobewhentheygrowup,manyyoungpeople

willnotgiveanexactanswer,“Well,thischangesallthetime,HIamnoexception(例夕卜).H

(1)，thoughIoftenchangemymindaboutwhatIwanttob(2),onething

hasremainedunchanged--thedesire(愿望)tohelpo(3).

Byofferingmyhelp,Iwillb(4)happinesstootherpeople.Butthisalsohasits

ownrewards(回報(bào))--helpingotherscanbringmegoodmood.Itcanmakemef(5)

thatIamausefulperson.

Therearemanywaystobeh(6).1canhelpthesickbybecomingad

(7).1canmakethetrafficrunsmoothly(順利地)bybecomingat(8)police

officer.Icanalsofindwaystos(9)thepoorortocleanuptheenvironment.Nom(10)

whatIdointhefuture,IwilltrytobeashelpfulasIcan.

九、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)

35.(20分)在生活當(dāng)中，每個(gè)人都有遇到困難的時(shí)候，除了堅(jiān)強(qiáng)面對(duì)以外，我們有時(shí)也會(huì)

得到別人的幫助，這也帶給了我們信心和力量。請(qǐng)以“HelpfromOthers”為題寫一篇短文，

描述受到別人幫助從而走出困境的經(jīng)歷。提示：

1)談?wù)勀阌龅竭^什么樣的困難？

2)描述別人是怎樣幫助你的；

3)你有什么感想？

要求：

1)根據(jù)提示，合理表達(dá)，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

2)主題鮮明，條理清晰，行文連貫，段落分明，書寫規(guī)范；

3)字?jǐn)?shù)100左右；題目、開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入字?jǐn)?shù)；

4）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。

HelpfromOthers

Everyonehassomehardtimesinlife.Sometimeswecangethelpfromothers.

2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省宿遷市泗洪縣九年級(jí)（上）期中英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

1.（1分）MillieoftenplayedpianoonSundayswhenshewasyounggirl.

（）

A.the；/B.the；aC.a；theD./；a

【分析】當(dāng)米莉還是個(gè)小女孩的時(shí)候，她經(jīng)常在星期天彈鋼琴。

【解答】定冠詞ihe常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指”一個(gè)，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔

音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。題中第

一空是指彈鋼琴，樂器前接the；第二兩空表泛指，young發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭，其前用

不定冠詞a。

故選：B?

2.（1分）ChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXmannedspacecraftat12：23byaLongMarch2Fcarrier

rocketattheJiuquancenterOctober16，2021.（）

A.atB.inC.onD.of

【分析】2021年10月16日12時(shí)23分，中國在酒泉中心用長(zhǎng)征二號(hào)F型運(yùn)載火箭發(fā)射

了神舟十號(hào)載人飛船。

【解答】介詞表達(dá)時(shí)間時(shí)：in表示在某年，某月；on表示在某天；at表示幾點(diǎn)鐘；of不

表達(dá)時(shí)間。結(jié)合題干October合,2021,用介詞on。

故選：C。

3.（1分）NeitherJimnorIcuriousaboutAustralia,becausebothofusthere

before.（）

A.are；hasgoneB.am；havegone

C.is；havebeenD.am；havebeen

【分析】吉姆和我都對(duì)澳大利亞不感興趣，因?yàn)槲覀儌z以前都去過那里。

【解答】根據(jù)題干，可知neither...nor…連接不同的主語時(shí)，動(dòng)詞形式?jīng)Q定于“臨近原則”，

I接am；由bothofustherebefore,可知是指我們倆以前都去過那里。beento表

示曾經(jīng)去過某地。

故選：Do

4.（1分）PresidentXisaid,"Asteenagers,youshouldbereadytonewchallengesany

time."（）

A.takeupB.takeonC.takeawayD.takeoff

【分析】習(xí)近平主席說，”作為青少年，你們應(yīng)該隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備接受新的挑戰(zhàn).”

【解答】A.takeup占用B.takeon接納C.takeaway帶走D.takeoff脫下.根

據(jù)Asteenagers,youshouldbereadytonewchallengesanytime,可知是指作為

青少年，你們應(yīng)該隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備接受新的挑戰(zhàn).

故選：B.

5.（1分）Myyoungersistersaidthatthestorywasinterestingshewantedtoreadit

again.（）

A.such；thatB.so；thatC.quite；thatD.very：that

【分析】我妹妹說這個(gè)故事如此有趣，以至于她想再讀一遍。

【解答】so/such...that…如此…以至于，是固定短語，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句；so修飾形

容詞或副詞，such修飾名詞，interesting是形容詞，用so。選項(xiàng)CD都不符合語法。

故選：Bo

6.（1分）--Doctor,canyouhaveyournewvaccine（疫苗）ready?

--Pmnotsure.Wearestillworkingonit.（）

A.howlongB.howfarC.howsoonD.howoften

【分析】-醫(yī)生，你的新疫苗什么時(shí)候能準(zhǔn)備好？

-我不確定。我們?nèi)匀徽谘兄扑?/p>

【解答】A表示多久，B表示多遠(yuǎn)，C表示多久以后，D表示多久一次。根據(jù)題干中Em

notsure.Wearestillworkingonit.可知正在研制的新的疫苗，此處是對(duì)將來的時(shí)間進(jìn)行提

問，則應(yīng)用howsoon,符合題意。

故選：Co

7.（1分）--Canyouworkoutthephysicsproblem?

--Sorry,Icanunderstanditsmeaning.（）

A.almostB.quiteC.nearlyD.hardly

【分析】--你能解答這道物理題嗎？

--對(duì)不起，我?guī)缀醪荒芾斫馑囊馑肌?/p>

【解答】almost幾乎；quite相當(dāng)?shù)兀籲early接近，幾乎；hardly幾乎不；根據(jù)句意，問是

否能解答這道物理題，回答"sorry”，可知不會(huì)解答，故用hardly,表示幾乎不理解它的意

思。

故選：Do

8.（1分）Mylittlesiste