必修一Unit4練(一)英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用·組塊專練——練準(zhǔn)度(限時(shí)：30分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空(2016·河南六市第一次聯(lián)考)Aftergraduationfromcollege,Iwasofferedawhite-collarjobinanofficeinManhattan.Wehadlarge__1__overlookingabusystreet.Istoodbyoneofthemoneday,whenayoungladywalkingonsideway__2__andmadeeyecontact—naturally,I__3__.Thatwasthebeginningofmakingothershappy.Whenthingswere__4__，Istoodinthewindowandwavedatthepassengerswholookedupandthismademesmile—work__5__waswashedaway.Lateafternoonwasthe__6__time.Rush-hourtrafficfilledthestreetwithcarsandbuses.Afterwavingbecame__7__，Itriedtoimprovemyact.Imadesigns,“Hi！”，“Hello！”，and“BeHappy！”I__8__theminthewindowandwaved.__9__Daywasdrawingnear.Jobcutswereannounced.Severalco-workerswould__10__theirjobs.Stressreachedahighpoint.Everyonefelt__11__.Weneededtodosomethingtobreakthetension.Whileworkingonenight,aredjacket__12__myattention.Iusedmy__13__andturneditintoapieceofSanta’sclothing.Thenextdaymyco-workersgatheredaroundmeand__14__forthefirsttimeinweeks.Justthenmybosspassedby.Helookedup,sawme,shookhisheadandleft.IthoughtI__15__trouble.Soonmybossphonedme，“Mike,cometomyoffice！”Wheninhisoffice,Ifeltverynervous.“Mike...”Tears__16__inhiseyes,asIsatsilentandconfused.Whenheregained__17__，hesaid，“Thanks,Mike!Withthejobcuts,it’sbeenhardtoenjoytheChristmas.Thanksforthelaugh,I__18__it.”Thatevening,andeveryeveningoftheChristmasseason,Istood__19__inthewindow.PeoplesmiledatthestrangeSanta.Myheartfilledwithjoy,__20__Imadethosepeoplesmileafteralongdayatwork.語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。由于作者工作的地方靠著一條繁忙的街道，并且辦公室又有一些大的窗子，所以他可以通過窗子向下俯瞰。工作不忙時(shí)，他就和下面的路人打招呼。在圣誕節(jié)的晚上，作者穿上了用紅色的夾克衫做成的圣誕老人的衣服，給過往的路人帶來了快樂，也緩解了公司同事因裁員帶來的緊張感。1．A.doors B．roomsC．windows D．restaurants解析：選C根據(jù)第二段第二句中的“Istoodinthewindow”可知，“我們”有大窗戶，可以眺望繁忙的街道。故答案選C。2．A.speededup B．lookedupC．brokedown D．pulledthrough解析：選B根據(jù)上文中的“overlookingabusystreet”及下文“madeeyecontact”可知，當(dāng)“我”眺望繁忙的街道時(shí)，一個(gè)路人抬頭看到了“我”。lookup意為“抬頭看”，符合語境。3．A.waved B．hidC．left D．shouted解析：選A根據(jù)第二段第二句中的“wavedatthepassengerswholookedup”可知，“我”很自然地?fù)]手打招呼。wave意為“揮手”，符合語境。4．A.important B．slowC．right D．bad解析：選B根據(jù)語境可知，當(dāng)工作慢下來的時(shí)候，“我”站在窗戶邊向路人招手微笑。slow意為“慢的”，符合語境。5．A.stress B．pleasureC．experience D．challenge解析：選A根據(jù)語境可知，這種微笑使“我”沒有了工作壓力。stress意為“壓力”，符合語境。6．A.quickest B．hardestC．longest D．best解析：選D根據(jù)本段后面作者做各種標(biāo)志來改善打招呼的方式可知，傍晚是最好的時(shí)光。best意為“最好的”，符合語境。7．A.encouraging B．embarrassingC．boring D．moving解析：選C根據(jù)語境可知，當(dāng)只揮手變得有些乏味時(shí)，“我”就做了一些標(biāo)志。boring意為“乏味的，厭煩的”，符合語境。8．A.saw B．readC．posted D．painted解析：選C根據(jù)語境可知，“我”就把這些標(biāo)志貼在了窗子上。post意為“張貼”，符合語境。9．A.Christmas B．LaborC．Thanksgiving D．National解析：選A根據(jù)第五段第二句中的“turneditintoapieceofSanta’sclothing”和第六段中的“it’sbeenhardtoenjoytheChristmas”以及最后一段第一句中的“everyeveningoftheChristmasseason”可知，圣誕節(jié)就要臨近了。故答案選A。10．A.seek B．loseC．finish D．take解析：選B根據(jù)本段第二句“Jobcutswereannounced.”可知，因?yàn)橐脝T，所以有幾個(gè)同事要失去工作。lose意為“失去”，符合語境。11．A.anxious B．confidentC．useless D．peaceful解析：選A根據(jù)上文可知，因?yàn)椴脝T，有人要失去工作，所以大家都很擔(dān)心。anxious意為“擔(dān)憂的”，符合語境。12．A.relaxed B．drewC．switched D．involved解析：選B句意：一天晚上正在工作時(shí)，一件紅色夾克衫吸引了我的注意。draw意為“吸引”，符合語境。13．A.imagination B．relationC．experience D．pressure解析：選A句意：我發(fā)揮想象力把它改成了一件圣誕老人的衣服。imagination意為“想象力”，符合語境。14．A.spoke B．a(chǎn)ctedC．laughed D．returned解析：選C根據(jù)第六段中的“Thanksforthelaugh”可知，第二天同事們圍在“我”身邊，這是幾個(gè)星期以來第一次大笑。laugh意為“大笑”，符合語境。15．A.took B．causedC．forgot D．suffered解析：選B句意：我以為我引起了麻煩。cause意為“引起”，符合語境。16．A.fell B．a(chǎn)ppearedC．dried D．swallowed解析：選B句意：當(dāng)我默默地坐著，感到困惑時(shí)，他的眼睛里泛著淚花。appear意為“出現(xiàn)”，符合語境。17．A.confidence B．a(chǎn)ngerC．control D．strength解析：選C根據(jù)上文可知，他熱淚盈眶，所以此處表示他重新控制住自己的情緒。control意為“控制”，符合語境。18．A.chose B．knewC．a(chǎn)ccepted D．needed解析：選D根據(jù)上文“it’sbeenhardtoenjoytheChristmas.Thanksforthelaugh”可知，老板需要這份歡笑。need意為“需要”，符合語境。19．A.luckily B．eagerlyC．naturally D．proudly解析：選D根據(jù)下文“Imadethosepeoplesmileafteralongdayatwork”可知，“我”很自豪地站在窗子那里。proudly意為“自豪地”，符合語境。20．A.because B．butC．a(chǎn)lthough D．if解析：選A句意：我的心里充滿了快樂，因?yàn)槲夷軌蚴鼓切┕ぷ髁艘惶斓穆啡寺冻鑫⑿?。根?jù)語境可知，此處表示因果關(guān)系。because意為“因?yàn)椤保险Z境。Ⅱ.語法填空(2016·河南天一大聯(lián)考)IwasvisitingtheCapeVerdeIslandswithsomefriends.Althoughitwasa__1__(wind)day,thewaterwasclearandmyfriendswereoutonthereef.Goingouttosnorkel(潛泳),I__2__(notice)thatanoceancurrenthadspreadtothebay,pushingmetowardsrocks__3__(cover)inseaurchins(海膽).SinceIwasn’tclosetotheshore,__4__wouldhavebeenatiringexercisetoswimagainstit,so,usingthecurrent,Imadeitbacktoshoreinaboutanhour.__5__(lie)onthebeachandoutofbreath,Iheardavoice.Aman,__6__wasoneoftheguysIhadjustmet,wasgettingpushedpasttherocksandwouldbequicklycarriedouttosea.Nooneelsewasclose,__7__Ijumpedintothewater.Keepingamarkonallofthesubmergedrocksandsandbars(沙洲),Iswamouttohim.“Getholdofmyarmandwhenyoureachasandbar,gripitwithyourfeet，”Isaidovertheroarofthewaves.Withonehand,Iheldontotheman,andwith__8__other,Iwasusingallofmyremaining__9__(strong)toreachthesandbars.Again,Iusedthecurrenttogetacrossthebay,towardstheshallows.__10__(final),wecrawledupthesandandlaytherewatchingthesun.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________eq語篇解讀：