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Unit5SavetheendangeredanimalsReading2:Thegiantpanda
CVocabularyC1Circlethecorrectmeanings.1.Thegiantpandahasasmallpopulation.a.thetotalweightofanimalsinanareab.thetotalnumberofanimalsinanarea2.Notmanypandasliveinthewildbecausethereisnotenoughfoodforthem.a.anaturalenvironmentnotcontrolledbypeopleb.adangerousplace3.
Agiantpandaistinyatbirth.a.whenitdiesb.whenitisbornBABCVocabularyC1Circlethecorrectmeanings.4.Agiantpandaisabouttwotothreefeettallattheshoulder.a.thepartofbodybetweenthearmsandtheneckb.thetopofthehead5.ShaanxiisinCentral
China.Youcanseepandasthere.a.themiddleofb.theareaaroundAACVocabularyC2
Completethepassagewiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.adultinthewildpopulationatbirthkilogramRabbitfactfileArabbitweighsbetween0.4and2__________andcanliveforupto12years.However,arabbit_________canseldomliveformorethanayear.
_______,ababyrabbitcannotsee.An______rabbitcannotseeveryfar,butitcanseebehinditselfwithoutturningitshead.
Adultrabbitscangivebirthtomanybabyrabbits,
andtheir______cangrowveryquickly.Thiscancauseproblemstofarmers,becauserabbitsliketoeatthefarmers’vegetables.kilogramsinthewildAtbirthadultpopulationPhrases1.拯救瀕危動(dòng)物2.事實(shí)檔案3.出生時(shí)4.黑白5.......的其余部分6.生活在深山里7.多達(dá)8.獨(dú)居9.保持健康10.足夠強(qiáng)壯11.砍伐12.失去家園1.savetheendangeredanimals2.factfile3.atbirth4.blackandwhite5.therestof...6.livehighupinthemountains7asmuchas8.liveontheirown9.stay/keephealthy10.strongenough11.cutdown12.loseone’shomeLanguagepoints1.
Ithasawhitefacewithblackpatchesarounditseyes.它的臉是白色的,眼睛周圍有黑色的斑塊。(Para.1大導(dǎo)P.73)with+名詞/代詞+形容詞/副詞/介詞短語/現(xiàn)在分詞/過去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)常在句中作狀語,表示伴隨、原因、條件、方式等。Don’tspeakwithyourmouthfull.(表方式)Hestoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.(表伴隨)
Themanwasasleepwithhisheadonhisarms.(表伴隨)
Iwon’tbeabletogoonholidaywithmymotherbeingill.(表原因)Alltheafternoonsheworkedwiththedoorlocked.(表方式)拓展1.with意為“和……在一起”。如:IsawBobintownwithhisparents.2.with意為“用;以;借以”。如:Cutthemelonwithaknife.3.with意為“有;具有;帶有”。如:Shecamebackwithaletterinherhand.4.與with相關(guān)的常見固定搭配:helpsb.withsth.在某方面幫助某人bebusywith忙于……fallinlovewith愛上 comeupwith提出;想出;追上getalong/onwithsb.和某人相處得融洽 withthedevelopmentof…隨著……的發(fā)展withone’shelp=withthehelpofsb.在某人的幫助下 bepleased/happy/satisfiedwith對(duì)……感到滿足應(yīng)用根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞。
1.我經(jīng)常夢(mèng)想有一座帶花園的大房子。Ioftendreamofabighouse__________agarden.2.門開著,他就離開了屋子。Heleftthehouse___________________________________.3.在我姐姐的幫助下,我按時(shí)完成了科學(xué)項(xiàng)目。__________my____________________,Ifinishedmyscienceprojectontime.withwiththedooropenWithsister’shelp2.
Therestofitsbodyiswhite.它身體的其余部分是白色的。(Para.1大導(dǎo)P.74)therestof…意為“……的剩余部分”restn.剩余部分“therestof+名詞”結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)由名詞決定。restn.休息,常見搭配為:havearest,takearest。restv.休息
Ifyouaretired,wewillstopandrestforawhile.應(yīng)用
1.Therestofthecake__________(be)foryou.2.Therestofthebooks__________(be)overthere.3.Theathleteswereadvised__________(rest)theirmusclesaftertrainingforalongtime.isaretorest3.
Agiantpandacaneatasmuchas30kilogramsofbambooaday.一只大熊貓一天可以吃多達(dá)30千克的竹子。(Para.3)(1)“asmuchas+數(shù)詞+單位名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量(意為“多達(dá);……之多;整整……”,強(qiáng)調(diào)“多”)(2)
“asmanyas+數(shù)詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量(意為“多達(dá)……”)例:Thereareasmanyas300booksontheshelf.常見固定搭配:asmuchaspossible盡可能;盡量asmuchasonecan盡某人最大能力應(yīng)用()1.Thehugestoneweighs__________15tons.A.asmanyas B.aslongas C.asmuchas D.asfaras2.今天有多達(dá)一百名外國學(xué)生參觀了我們學(xué)校。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞)Therewere____________onehundredforeignstudentsvisitingourschooltoday.3.你應(yīng)該盡量多休息。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞)Youshouldrest______________________________.4.我已經(jīng)盡我所能來幫助你了。(根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞)I’vehelpedyou_______________________________.CasmanyasasmuchaspossibleasmuchasIcan4.
Pandasliketoliveontheirown.熊貓喜歡獨(dú)自生活。(Para.4)onone’sown意為“獨(dú)自”byoneself,withoutone’shelp,aloneofone’sown意為“屬于某人自己的”withone’sown+n.意為“用某人自己的......”()1.IwasproudwhenIsuccessfullysolvedtheMathsproblem__________.A.ofmyown B.withmyown C.byyourself D.onmyown2.我在后院建了一個(gè)自己的小樹屋。Ibuiltasmalltreehouse__________________inthebackyard.Dofmyown5.
Theyneedtoeatalottostayhealthy,sotheyspendmorethan12hoursadayeating.它們需要吃很多東西來保持健康,所以它們一天花費(fèi)超過12個(gè)小時(shí)來吃東西。(Para.4)(1)needtodosth.意為“需要做某事”,此時(shí)need用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞;當(dāng)need用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞時(shí),后接動(dòng)詞原形,且沒有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。如:Heneedstoseeadoctor./Heneedseeadoctor.(2)stayhealthy意為“保持健康”,stay用作連系動(dòng)詞=keep(3)spendtime(in)doingsth./spendtimeonsth./spendtimewithsb.應(yīng)用
根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.她意識(shí)到她該離開了。Sherealizedthatshe_________________________.2.排隊(duì)時(shí)我們應(yīng)該保持耐心。Weshould_________________________whilewaitinginline.neededtoleavestay/keephealthy6.
Theyarestrongenoughtoprotectthemselves.
它們足夠強(qiáng)壯去保護(hù)它們自己。(Para.4)adj.+enoughtodosth.足夠......去做某事1.她到了上學(xué)的年齡。Sheis__________________________attendschool.2.他很富有,可以買輛小汽車。Heis_________________________acar.oldenoughtorichenoughtobuy7.
Itiscruel
ofthemtodoso.他們這么做是很殘忍的。(Para.6)
Itisimportant
forustoprotectthem.對(duì)我們來說保護(hù)它們很重要。it’s+adj.(形容事物的特征)+forsb.+todosth.it’s+adj.(形容sb.的品質(zhì)特征)+ofsb.+todosth.1.對(duì)他來說做他自己的作業(yè)是很難的。Itis________________________todohishomework.2.他很勇敢去拯救在火災(zāi)中的孩子們。Itisso________________________tosavethechildreninthefire.difficultforhimbraveofhim課堂練習(xí)一、根據(jù)教材P67的課文內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全下面短文 Angiantpandaisakindofbear.Ithasawhiteface1._____blackpatchesarounditseyes.Italsohasblackears,shoulders2.________legs.3.________restofitsbodyiswhite. Pandaslivehighupinthemountainsof4.___________(centre)andWesternChina.Theyliveinthebambooforeststhere.Pandas5._______thewildusuallyeatbamboo.Inzoos,theirmenu6.__________(include)bamboo,withandTheCentralinincludesapplesandcarrots.Agiantpandacaneatasmuchas307.______________(kilogram)ofbambooaday.Pandasliketoliveon8.________(they)own.Theyneedtoeatalottostay9.___________(health). Therearenotmanypandasintheworldnow.Itisimportantforus10.______________(protect)them.kilogramstheirhealthytoprotect二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.我買了一種我以前從未吃過的水果。Ibought______________fruitthatIhadnevertriedbefore.2.因?yàn)槿祟惪撤ド郑S多動(dòng)物正失去它們的家園。Lotsofanimals_________________________________becausepeoplearecuttingdownforests.akindofarelosingtheirhomes3.我經(jīng)常鍛煉,飲食均衡以保持健康。Iexerciseregularlyandeatabalanceddietto__________________________.4.這個(gè)博物館展出盡可能多的畫作。Themuseumdisplays________________________________________.5.這些小狐貍開始學(xué)著自己尋找食物。Thelittlefoxesbegintolearnhowtolookforfood_______________________.stay/keephealthyasmanypaintingsaspossibleontheirown三、短文填空 閱讀下面短文,并從方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中,使原文意思完整、連貫。A.Theyhavefewerandfewerplacestoliveinandmanyofthemdiefromdiseases.B.Asadults,koalasgrowtobeabout60cmtallandweighfrom9kgto13kg.C.Once,thereweremillionsofkoalasinAustralia.D.Itkeepsthemwarmduringthecoldweather.E.Ithasnofurandcan'tseeanything,either.F.It'simportantforusnottobuythingsmadeofkoalafur. Koalasarelovely.MostofthemliveinAustralia.Koalashaveshortfrontlegsandlongstrongbacklegs.Theirfurisbrownandthick.1.______________________________________________________________Ababykoalaisverysmallwhenitisborn.Itisnotbiggerthanyourlittletoe.2.____________________________________________________Itlivesinitsmother'spouch(育兒袋)for5to7months.Whenthebabykoalaleavesitsmother'spouch,ithaslotsoffur.Anditisasbigasyourshoe.3._______________________________________________________________________________________Koalassleepduringthedayand
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