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Period4SectionB(2a~3b)Ⅰ重點單詞(☆為拓展詞匯,單詞加粗部分為詞綴,*表示2022年新課標新增單詞)名詞(n.)1.(交通)事故;意外遭遇*_________2.情況;狀況_________3.千克;公斤______________4.巖石______5.刀_______6.血_______7.護士_______8.登山者;攀登者________→爬v.
☆______→登山運動__________________accidentsituationkilo(kilogram)rockknifebloodnurseclimberclimbmountainclimbing名詞(n.)9.重要性;重要__________→重要的adj.
☆___________10.決定;抉擇_______→決定v.☆______→
做決定____________________________11.勇氣;意志_____→精神的
adj.☆spiritual12.死;死亡*_______→死
v.☆_____importanceimportantdecisiondecidemakedecisions/makeadecisionspiritdeathdie動詞(v.)13.呼吸_________→呼吸困難
___________________________14.意思是;打算;意欲_______→意思
n.
☆_______→毫無意義的
adj.☆__________形容詞(adj.)15.曬傷的___________代詞(pron.)16.我們自己_________兼詞17.危險;風險;冒險n.&v._____→冒險
____________________18.限制;約束;管理
n.&v.________→
掌管;管理_______________breathehaveproblemsbreathingmeanmeaningmeaninglesssunburnedourselvesrisktakerisks/takeariskcontrolbeincontrolofⅡ重點短語1.對……感興趣2.習慣于做某事3.失去某人的生命4.用盡;耗盡5.準備做某事6.切除7.意味著做某事8.離開;從……出來9.繼續(xù)/堅持做某事10.放棄beinterestedinbe/getusedtodoingsth.loseone'sliferunout(of)be/getreadytodosth.cutoffmeandoingsth.getoutofkeepondoingsth.giveup1.Asamountainclimber,Aron_______
__
______
____.作為一名登山者,阿倫習慣于冒險。2.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimself___
___
_____
___________
_________whenclimbinginUtah.2003年4月26日,他在猶他州登山時發(fā)現(xiàn)自己處于一個非常危險的境地。3.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomething___
_____
____
_____
____.但當他的水喝光后,他意識到必須得做點什么來挽救自己的生命。isⅢ重點句型usedtotakingrisksinaverydangeroussituationtosavehisownlife4.Withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimself________hewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.他用左臂把自己包扎好,這樣他就不會失血過多。5.Hisloveformountainclimbingis___great______he_________
_________mountainsevenafterthisexperience.他是如此酷愛爬山,以至于即使在這次經(jīng)歷之后他還繼續(xù)爬山。sothatsothatkeptonclimbing第一步:精讀課文(P62b),完成短文填空。請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞,每詞僅用一次,有兩詞為多余項。interesteitherclimbdownofsituationsocuthewriteanddecideAronRalstonisanAmericanman.Heis1.________inclimbingmountains.Doingdangeroussportsexciteshim.Asamountain2._______,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Healmostlosthislifebecause3.______accidents.OnApril26,2003,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockwhenheclimbedthemountaininUtah.Hecouldn'tfreehisarm,4.______hehadtostaythereforfivedays.Butnobodycametosave5.______.Hehadtodosomethingtosavehimself.Heusedhisknifeto6._____offhalfhisrightarm.Then,hebandagedhimselfandheclimbed7.______themountaintofindhelp.interestedclimberofsohimcutdownAfterlosinghisarm,he8.______abookcalledBetween
a
Rock
and
a
Hard
Place.Thismeansbeinginadifficult9.________thatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Wecanknowtheimportanceofmakinggooddecisionsfromthisbook.Arontellsbeingincontrolofone'slifeinthebook,too.wrotesituationThinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”,
andbeforewehavetomakea10.________.Thatcouldmeanlifeordeath.1.__________
2.________
3.____
4.____
5.____6._____
7._____
8._____
9.________
10.______decisioninterestedclimberofsohimcutdownwrotesituationdecision第二步:拓文化視角,品精選時文。語篇類型:應用文主題:人與自我(身心健康)難度:詞數(shù):約220用時:10分鐘數(shù):ManymiddleschoolsaskstudentstohaveclassesabouttraditionalChinesemedicine.Studentscanlearnabouthowtodealwithillness.Theteacherswillalsotelleverystudenttotakemedicinerightlyundertheguidanceofthedoctors.HereissomeinformationaboutsomeChinesemedicine.Name:HuoxiangNote:Ifyouvomit(嘔吐)anddon'twanttoeatanything,youcanuseit.①Waytotakeit:Cookitinwaterforsomeminutesandthengetthemedicinesoup.Whentakingit,youcanaddsomesugartoit.Name:BaishaoNote:It'susefulforthestomachacheandtheheadache.Waytotakeit:First,putitinwaterfor30-60minutes.②
Thencookitforsomeminutes.Finally,getthemedicinesoupanddrinkit.Name:SanqiNote:Youcanuseittostopthebleedingoruseitwhenyouhaveasorebackorasoreinotherpartsofthebody.③Thetasteisn'tterrible.Waytotakeit:It'sOKtotakeitafterturningitintopowder(粉末).④Youcanalsoputitonthesorepartsofthebody.Name:NiuhuangNote:It'susefulforthesorethroatandclearingheat-toxin.Waytotakeit:Takeitwithwaterorturnitintopowderandputitonthesorebodyparts.④語篇研讀Para.1___________________________________________Para.2~5________________________________________學生可以在學習主科文化知識的過程中,涉獵中醫(yī)藥學的知識,豐富自己的知識面。 引入主題——眾多中學鼓勵學生學習傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)。介紹四種中藥的作用及其服用方法。(僅Unit1提供段落示例,其他單元由學生自行分段)Whichmedicinedidyoutakebefore?Why? ________________________________________________ItookBaishaobeforebecauseIhadastomachache. 中藥是用于預防、治療、診斷疾病并具有康復與保健作用的藥物。學習中藥知識是傳承中藥文化的途徑之一。()1.WhocantakeHuoxiangaccordingtothepassage?A.Agirlwithasoreback.(Para.4張冠李戴)B.Amanfeelinghotthesedays.(無中生有)C.Anoldmanwithaheadachenow.(Para.3張冠李戴)D.Awomaneatingnothingthesedays.
(Para.2同義轉換)D()2.WhatshouldwedobeforecookingBaishao?A.Makeitintopowder.(Para.4張冠李戴)B.Addsomesugartoit.(Para.2張冠李戴)C.Washitandturnitintopowder.(Para.4張冠李戴)D.Putitinwaterforsomeminutes.
(Para.3原文復現(xiàn))D()3.Whichmedicinecanstopthebleeding?A.Niuhuang.(Para.5張冠李戴)
B.Huoxiang.(Para.2張冠李戴)C.Sanqi.(Para.4原文復現(xiàn))D.Baishao.(Para.3張冠李戴)C()4.WhatdoSanqiandNiuhuanghaveincommon?A.Theytasteterrible.(Para.4黑白顛倒)B.Theyhelpstopthestomachache.(Para.3張冠李戴)C.It'sOKtomakethemintopowder.
(Para.4+Para.5原文復現(xiàn))D.Theyaren'tusefulforasorethroat.
(Para.5黑白顛倒)C()5.Whereisthepassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Ahealthmagazine.B.Asportsnewspaper.C.Astorybook.D.Atravelguide.A(單詞加粗部分為詞綴)1.informv.知會;通知→information
n._____2.usev._____→_______
adj.有用的3.learnabout_____→__________從……中學習4.turninto________→(同義短語)changeinto5.【翻譯】ManymiddleschoolsaskstudentstohaveclassesabouttraditionalChinesemedicine._______________________________________________信息使用useful學習learnfrom轉變成許多中學要求學生上關于中醫(yī)的課程。 第三步:挖掘文本,讀寫融合。(見本單元寫作專題)1Hehadproblemsbreathingwhenhewasclimbingthemountain.(P6)Johnhadtrouble/difficultytakingcareofthebabyaloneathome.haveproblemsdoingsth.___________________________________________________________=havetrouble/problems/difficultywithsth.在某事上有困難/麻煩做某事有困難havetrouble/problems/difficulty(in)doingsth.如果你找不到去郵局的路,請向警察求助。Ifyou___________________________________________,pleaseaskthepolicemenforhelp.一些老年人不適應城市生活。Someoldpeoplehavesome____________________inthecity.haveproblemsfindingthewaytothepostofficeproblemswiththelifecutoff2Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.(P6)_____①cut+代詞/名詞+off②cutoff+名詞①cutdown砍倒②cutup切碎③cutout刪除切除那根樹枝快枯了。他們打算把它剪掉。Thebranchwasdying.Theyweregoingto_________.cutitoff()People________manytreessolotsofanimalsarelosingtheirhomes.A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutdownDkeepondoingsth._________________=keepdoingsth.堅持/繼續(xù)做某事3Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.(P6)即使鮑勃生病住院,他也堅持學習。Bob_________________eventhoughhewasinhospital.kept(on)studyinggiveup4Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.(P7)后接名詞、代詞、動詞-ing形式______①growup長大②stayup熬夜③makeup編造④takeup學著做放棄【翻譯】你最好放棄打籃球。_________________________________________________.
You'dbettergiveupplayingbasketball()Thelittleboywantstobeascientistwhenhe________.A.staysupB.growsupC.makesupD.takesupBHisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.(P6)so…that…____________________引導結果狀語從句,so后常接形容詞或副詞【翻譯】杰克年齡如此小,以至于不能去上學。__________________________________________________如此……以至于……Jackissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool.1.我認為你在做決定之前應該先謹慎思考。Ithinkyoushouldthinktwicebeforeyou__________________.2.這座山太高了,以至于我們在這個地方呼吸困難。Themountainissohighthatwe_________________________atthisplace.3.你自己一個人爬這座山太危險了。你不應該冒險。I
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