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文檔簡介
單元檢測卷(四)
時間:120分鐘分數(shù):120分
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
ThereissomuchtoseeanddoontheDisneyDream.Duringmy2-daycruise(乘
船游覽)ItriedtoexperienceasmuchasIcould.Herearesomeofmyfavourite
thingsabouttheDisneyDream.
AquaDuck
Thefirstwatercoasteratseawillnotdisappointyou!Thecoasterspans(橫跨)
765feet,givingyouabird's-eyeviewofthedecks(甲板)below.Atonepoint,theride
takesyou12feetoverthesideoftheship.
OceaneerClub&OceaneerLab
IwastotallyblownawaybythechildcareontheDisneyDream.Thebestpartis
theOceaneerClubandOceaneerLabforkidsaged3-10.Onceinside,kidsarefreeto
runfromclubtoclub.Therearegames,activitiesandcrafts(手工)thatwillkeepyour
childrenentertainedforhours.
PinkatTheDistrict
TherearefiveplacesatTheDistrict,butmyfavouritewasPink——thechampagne
bar.Thisplaceistheperfectspotfbranafter-dinnerdrinkwithfriends.
Nemo'sReef
Oneofmybiggestdisappointmentsatothercruiseshipsisthelackofwaterplay
foryoungkids.Everyshipusuallyhasapoolandwaterslide,buttheyareoften
overcrowded.Nemo'sReefisacoveredwaterplayareawithnostandingwater.Even
mysix-year-oldsonhadagoodtime!
“Disney'sBelieve"StageShow
Entertainmentoncruiseshipscanbenotverygood,butnotontheDisneyDream.
What'snewontheDisneyDreamis“Disney'sBelieve”一amusicalshowfeaturing
yourfavouriteDisneycharacters.
Ifyou'reontheDisneyDreamnexttime,don'tmissthem.Havefun!
21.WhowouldmostprobablylikeAquaDuck?
A.Peoplelovingtravelling.
B.Peoplelovingwatchingbirds.
C.Peoplewantinganexcitingride.
D.Peoplewantingtorunonthedecks.
22.Wherewouldonegotohaveadrinkwithfriends?
A.AquaDuck.
B.PinkatTheDistrict.
C.Nemo'sReef.
D.OceaneerClub&OceaneerLab.
23.WhydidtheauthorthinkhighlyofNemo'sReef?
A.It'snotopentoadults.
B.Ithasstandingwater.
C.Ithaswaterplayforkids.
D.IthasmanyDisneycharacters.
B
Ipickedupmytwobestfriendsandwewereoffonaroadtrip.Ihadjust
returnedtoAmericafromayearabroadinChina.So,naturallyIwantedtotakeatrip
toCanada.
Montreal,thesecondlargestcityinCanada,isafour-hourdrivefrommyhome
inNewHampshire.WefeltathrillaswecrossedtheborderintoCanada.Itwasthe
firsttimeIhadeverdrivenacrossaninternationalborder.Weturnedontheradioto
tryandfindsomeCanadianstations.
Afterdroppingoffourbagsatourhotel,wewereimmediatelywalkingdownthe
famousStCatherineStreet.Whilewewalked,twothingssurprisedus:howcoldit
wasandhowwelleveryonedressed.ThestreetsofMontrealarelikeafashionshow.
Bothmenandwomenlookliketheysteppedoutofthepagesofamagazine.
AllofthatfashionhastokeepthemwarmsinceMontrealissocold.Lastyearit
broketherecordforthemostsnowfallinNorthAmerica.Tohidefromthecoldwe
wentintoasmalldinerbecausewewantedtoorderPoutine,averypopularsnackin
Montreal.ItisFrenchfriescoveredincheeseandbrowngravy(肉]十).Itisdelicious.
However,wehadahardtimeorderingthedishsincetheofficiallanguageof
MontrealisFrench.ItisactuallythefifthlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld.
ButsincetherestofCanadaspeakEnglish,plentyofpeopleweretheretohelp.
Wespenttherestoftheweekendgoingtomanyhistoricsitesandmonumentsin
Montreal.Butatnightwe'dheadtotheverymoderndanceclubsandbars.Montreal
isacitythatsitsbetweenthepastandthefutureandthetravellercanchoose
whicheverdirectionhewantstogo.
24.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph3?
A.Themenandwomenarereallythefashionmodelsofamagazine.
B.Theportraitsofthemenandwomenareprintedinthemagazine.
C.Theyaresowelldressedthattheylooklikemodelsinamagazine.
D.Themenandwomenliketocopycharactersinmagazines.
25.WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeconcludedfromparagraphs3and4?
A.Theauthorandhisfriendscouldn'twaittoexplorethecity.
B.Theauthorwasn'tusedtotheweatherofMontreal.
C.ThecitizensfromMontrealcaremuchaboutwhattheywear.
D.Montrealoftenholdsfashionshows.
26.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.TheauthoroftenwenttoChinaforavisit.
B.Thepeopletheymetinthedinerwerekindandhelpful.
C.Allthepeopleinthedinerwerelocals.
D.TheauthorwenttoMontrealonbusiness.
27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheauthorlistenedtoCanadianradioprogrammesandchosetheirfirststopas
advised.
B.TheauthortookatriptoMontreal-thethirdlargestcityinCanada.
C.Montrealbroketherecordforthemostsnowfallintheworldlastyear.
D.Montrealisacitywhichisbothtraditionalandmodern.
C
WhenyoucometoLondonforatrip,it'sbesttoplanadayoutsoasto
maximise(最大化)thenumberofthingsyoucansee.Timepermitting,wecanoffer
advicebyemailifthere\anythingyouparticularlywanttosee.
IfyouareonlyinLondonforaday,aweekendoraweek,useourSHORTSTAY
pageswhereweshowyouhowtofillasmuchintoyourdaysaspossible.
Thebestseasontocomeislatesummerorautumn—recentlywehavebeen
havingIndiansummers(秋季的小陽春天氣)frommid-Septembertotheendof
Octoberwithclearblueskiesand20degreetemperatures.Finallytheweatherbreaks
asthestormfrontsmoveinofftheAtlantic,thenclearsupforChristmas.Februaryto
Aprilcanbeterrible,andtheweatherisveryunpredictable.AsktheMeteorological
officehereforfactsandfiguresbuttheyaresooftenwrong.
Whenit'srainingthereareplentyofmuseumsandgalleriestovisit,andthe
tube(地鐵)systemisgenerallyverygoodoutsideofrushhour.
It'sbestforyoutobenearatubestationwhenchoosingahotel,becausebuses
canbeslowandunreliable(不可靠的)andtaxisareexpensive.Theyellowcircleline
onthetubemapmarksthedivision(分界線)betweencentralandnot-so-central
London.Outsideofthatareayourtransportbillwillrise.Thebestrestaurantsarein
IslingtonandthesouthwestofLondonwhichiswherethelifeis.
28.TheMeteorologicalofficeinthethirdparagraphisaplacewhere.
A.peoplecanknowwhatLondonislike
B.peoplecangetinformationabouttourism
C.peoplecanknowwhattheweatherislike
D.peoplecangetinformationabouttransportation
29.Whenconsideringwheretolive,visitorsneedtopaymoreattentionto
inLondon.
A.thetraffic
B.thelivingconditions
C.thefood
D.theprice
30.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.TherearemanymuseumsandgalleriesinLondon.
B.ThetubesysteminLondonisverygoodatanytime.
C.Onecangetmoreinformationbysendingemail.
D.AutumnisthebestseasonforvisitingLondon.
31.Thepassageismainlywrittenforthosewho.
A.aregoingtoserveastourguides
B.areplanningtoliveinLondon
C.aregoingtovisitLondon
D.aregoingtoworkinLondon
D
Americancitiesaresimilartoothercitiesaroundtheworld.Ineverycountry,
citiesreflectthevaluesoftheculture.Americancitiesarechanging,justasAmerican
societyischanging.
AfterWorldWarII,thepopulationofmostlargeAmericancitiesdecreased;
however,thepopulationinmanySunBeltcitiesincreased.LosAngelesandHouston
arecitieswherepopulationshifts(轉(zhuǎn)移)toandfromthecityreflectthechanging
valuesofAmericansociety.Inthelate1940sandearly1950s,cityresidents(居民)
becamewealthier.Theyhadmorechildrensotheyneededmorespace.Theymoved
outoftheirapartmentsinthecitytobuytheirownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthe
suburbs(郊區(qū)).
Nowthingsarechanging.Many,unliketheirforefathers,wanttoliveinthecities.
TheycontinuetomovetoSunBeltcitiesandolderonesoftheNortheastandMidwest.
Manyyoungprofessionalsaremovingbackintothecity.Theypreferthecitytothe
suburbsbecausetheirjobsarethere;ortheyjustenjoytheexcitementandpossibilities
thatthecityoffers.
Thispopulationshiftisbringingproblemsaswellasbenefits.Countlesspoor
peoplemustleavetheirapartmentsinthecitybecausetheownerswanttosellthe
buildingsormakeapartmentsforsaleinsteadofforrent.Inthe1950s,manypoor
peopledidnothaveenoughmoneytomovetothesuburbs;nowmanyofthesepeople
donothaveenoughmoneytostayinthecities.
Onlyafewyearsago,peoplethoughtthattheolderAmericancitiesweredying.
Somecityresidentsnowseeabright,newfuture.Othersseeonlyproblemsand
conflicts.Onethingissure:manydyingcitiesarealiveagain.
32.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofcitiesallovertheworld?
A.Theyarealive.
B.Theyarehopeless.
C.Theyaresimilar.
D.Theyaredifferent.
33.WhydidAmericancityresidentswanttoliveinthesuburbsafterWorldWarII?
A.BecauseolderAmericancitiesweredying.
B.Becausetheywerericherandneededmorespace.
C.Becausecitiescontainedtheworstpartsofsociety.
D.Becausetheycouldhardlyaffordtoliveinthecity.
34.Accordingtoparagraph4,agreatmanypoorpeopleinAmerican
cities.
A.arefacedwithhousingproblems
B.areforcedtomovetothesuburbs
C.wanttoselltheirbuildings
D.needmoremoneyfordailyexpenses
35.Whatcanweconcludefromthepassage?
A.Americancitiesarechangingfortheworse.
B.PeoplehavedifferentviewsonAmericancities.
C.ManypeoplearenowmovingfromAmericancities.
D.ThepopulationisdecreasinginolderAmericancities.
第二節(jié)(共5小題每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中
有兩項為多余選項。
Whathappenswhenyouwanttogofromoneplacetoanother,butthere'swater
intheway?That'stheproblempeoplefacedforhundredsofyearsintheareathatis
nowNewYorkCity.Inthecity,thereisanaturalcanal(運:可)calledtheNarrows,
separatingBrooklynononesidefromStatenIslandontheother.
ButtheNarrowsisn'treallysonarrow.Thewaterisalmostamilewide,andit's
morethan100feetdeep.36Whentheywantedtotalktoeachother,they
climbedintotheirboatsandsailedacross.
Bythelate1800s,circumstanceshadchangeddramatically.Populationgrowth
meanttherewerenowmanypeopleneedingtotravelbetweenBrooklynandStaten
Islandforwork.37
Between1888and1920thereweretwomajoreffortstobuildatraintunnelto
connecttheareas.38Proposalstobuildaconnectingbridgemadeduringthe
1910salsoendedinfailureduetooppositionfromtheUSNavy.
Finally,afterWorldWarII,thereweresomanypeoplelivinginNewYorkCity
thatleadersdecidedBrooklynandStatenIslandneededadirectconnection.Since
tunnelsweretooexpensive,theydecidedtobuildabridge.Thedesignselectedhad
twoseparateroadwaysstacked(疊放)ontopofeachother.39Construction,
whichtookfiveyears,wascompletedin1964andcost$320million.Todayabout
190,000carsandtruckscrossthebridgeeveryday.
40ButinthecaseoftheNarrows,figuringoutagoodsolutiontook
hundredsofyears.
A.Sometimesgettingfromoneplacetoanotherisveryeasy.
B.Bothwerequicklyabandonedhoweverduetothehighcostsinvolved.
C.Neitherroadwaslargeenoughtosatisfytheexistingtransportdemands.
D.Itwasanticipatedthatthenewtrainsystemwouldhelptheareasgroweven
faster.
E.Takingaboateverytimewasveryslow,expensiveand,inbadweather,
unreliable.
F.Bothwouldhangintheairfromthicksteelcables,supportedbytwogiant
steeltowers.
G.Foralongtimethatwasn'taproblem,becauseonlyafewpeoplelivedin
BrooklynandStatenIsland.
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項。
IwasdrivingmynewlyacquiredmotorcycleacrossthevastnessofNorthDakota
whenitbrokedown.Later,I41itwasbecausesomethinghadgotstuckintothe
fronttyre(輪胎).
Anyway,Ihadto42onthesideoftheroadforhours.Itriedkeepingcalm,
butitdidn't43.Ifeltrather44andhelplessuntilayoungmanpulledover
andofferedmearide.However,giventhathealreadyhadtwomotorcyclesinthe
backofhistruck,hecould45takeme.
Hedrovemetothenexttown,whereIaskedtobe46.However,hedidn't
47andwaitedwhileIaskedaroundifanyonecouldhelpmegobacktopickupmy
motorcycle.OneelderlygentlemanwasworkingandsaidthatIcould48his
truck!CanyouimaginehowsurprisedIwaswhena49gavemethekeytohis
truck?
Itwasquiteanexperience,Imustsay.So,asIdrovethe20milesbacktogetmy
motorcycle,thegentlemanwhofirststoppedtohelpme50me.Webothputthe
motorcycleinthebackofthetruck,andthenIfollowedhimanother50milesorso
andweboth51themotorcycleathisplace.Then,hefollowedmebacktothe
smalltownsoIcouldreturntheman'struck.Ididn'thavemuch52onme,
maybe$60.1offeredittothemanfortheuseofhis53.However,herefused.
Twostrangershelped54mefromspendingthenightonthesideofthe
roadinNorthDakota.Idon'tknowtheirnames,55whenIclosemyeyesIcan
seetheirfacesasifitwereyesterday.Thankyou,strangers.
41.A.acceptedB.imagined
C.expectedD.found
42.A.sitB.lie
C.runD.work
43.A.matterB.occur
C.helpD.exist
44.A.ashamedB.upset
C.tiredD.sick
45.A.neverB.naturally
C.onlyD.possibly
46.A.checkedupB.paidfor
C.waitedforD.droppedoff
47.A.speakB.leave
C.forgetD.rest
48.A.buyB.fix
C.useD.have
49.A.friendB.neighbour
C.passer-byD.stranger
50.A.followedB.supported
C.noticedD.intenupted
51.A.measuredB.unloaded
C.pushedD.replaced
52.A.foodB.cash
C.energyD.weight
53.A.timeB.machine
C.powerD.truck
54.A.protectB.rescue
C.preventD.free
55.A.becauseB.or
C.butD.so
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopleliketotravel,56.(especial)when
vacationscome.Agreatnumberofpeoplerushoutoftheirhomesorcompaniesto57.
(travel)spots.Theyeitherdriveortakeabus,atrain,aship58.soon.
Someevenridebikes.
Amongvarioustravelalternatives,there59.(be)aspecialwayof
travelling一poorism.Peoplehaveatourin60.poorestareasoftheworld.
Somepeoplemaytakeaone-daypooresttour,andsomeevenpaytostayinverypoor
neighbourhoods61.(experience)thelowestlivingstandardsintheworld.
Poorismtourstakeplacearoundtheworld,andnotjustinthethirdworld62.
(country).Youcan,forinstance,tourNewYorkneighbourhoodsintheBronx.Such
tourscantakepeopleintotheheartofpoorareas.Thesetoursmayawakenpeopleto
pay63.(much)attentiontolong-standingpoverty,ortheeffectsofwar.
Somethinkthattoursinthepoorareascanraisesocialcare.Andthemoneyfrom
thetourscan64.(donate)tohelpthepeople65.livethere.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假設(shè)你是中學生王林。有一個英國中學生代表團要參觀你市的一座公園,你
負責接待并充當導游。在他們參觀之前,請你告知他們以下幾點:
(1)表示歡迎;
(2)主要活動及注意事項;
(3)表達祝愿。
注意:
(1)詞數(shù)80左右;
(2)開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:公頃hectare電動車electromobile
Dearfriends!MynameisWangLin!Iamgreatlyhonouredtohavethischance
toactasyourtourguide.Welcometoourpark!
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的
短文。
"Nothingwillbethesameagain,“Allywhispered.Shesankslowlyintoher
father'sfavouritechairandstaredatthesmallAmericanflagonhisdesk.Itwasthe
flagwhichChiefRussellhadgiventoherafterthefunerallastsummer,whenhe
huggedherandtoldherhowproudthePoliceDepartmentwasofherdad'sworkfor
them.HistearshadwarmedAlly'scheeks.Herowntearswerestillfrozeninsideher
heart.
Allylookedatherfather'spictureonthebookcase.Dadwassittinginthemiddle
ofastream,wetthroughbutsmilingproudly.missyou,Dad,"shesaidsoftly.By
thistimelastyearshehadalreadytakendozensofpictures.Eversinceshecould
remember,sheanddadhadbeenateam,searchingthewoodsbehindthehouseeach
weekendforalookatthespecialwoodwarbler(鶯).
Allyreachedforthefirstphotoalbumsheanddadhadputtogether.Onthecover
atinyorangebirdwithblue-greywingsandsharpblackeyespeeredoutofthephoto,
whichherfatherhadclipped(剪下)fromalocalnewspaper.Allysmiled,
rememberingtheexcitedlookonhisfacewhenhefirstshowedhertheprettybird.
“Ally,Ibetifwesearchrealhard,we'llseethislittleguytogethersomeday.”
They9dneverspottedthewarbler,butherfatherhadanamazingwayofmaking
eachoutingspecial.Stayingwithdad,Allyfeltcomfortable."IfonlyIcouldgetthat
goodfeelingbackJshethought,sighing.
Staringatthebird,suddenly,sheknewexactlywhatshehadtodo.Grabbing(抓
?。﹖helittleflag,sheplacedhercameraaroundherneckandhurriedoutside.Ally
stucktheflagamongtheflowersinthegarden."Pleaseletmeseethewarbler/9she
saidtoherself.Shegaveherworriedmumakissandthensetoffintothewoods.
注意:
(1)續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;
(2)請按如下格式作答。
Familiarsmellsoftheearthroseuptogreether.
Determinedtostartoutagainthenextmorning,shewasabouttoheadhome
whenringingbirdsongfloateddowntoher.
單元檢測卷(四)
21.C
22.B
23.C
24.C
25.D
26.B
27.D
28.C
29.A
30.B
31.C
32.C
33.B
34.A
35.B
36.G
37.E
38.B
39.F
40.A
41.D
42.A
43.C
44.B
45.C
46.D
47.B
48.C
49.D
50.A
51.B
52.B
53.D
54.B
55.C
56.especially
57.travelling/traveling
58.and
59.is
60.the
61.toexpe
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