2024年湖北省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語模擬試卷二（本試卷共12頁，滿分120分，考試時間130分鐘）祝考試順利注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。2.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。筆試部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Jamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing,hehad___1___thebox!Hecarefullycounted(數(shù))thecoinsthatlayonthebed.Allthathehadwas$24.Thebicyclehewantedwas___2___$80!Howwashegoingtogetthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwashardtohangoutwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyone___3___abicycle.Hethoughtabout___4___todo.Itwasimpossibleforhimto___5___somefromhisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoremoney.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto___6___itbyhimself.Hewouldhavetofindajobfirst.Sohe___7___toaskMr.Clayforadvice.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMr.Clay.“Yousee,mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing,too.It’s___8___dust(灰塵).”Thatwasthe___9___ofJames’part-timejob.Forthefollowingthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.He____10____dogsforwalks,clearedoutcupboardsandmendedbooks.Ithadbeenhardworkingforthemoney,butJamesknewthathehadtovaluehisbicyclemuchmore____11____hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad____12____whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.Thedayfinally____13____whenJamescountedhismoneyandfoundS8LHerushedtopickupthebicyclethathethoughtshould____14____him.Herodehome____15____,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.1.A.closed B.dropped C.bought D.emptied2.A.atmost B.atlast C.atleast D.atonce3.A.with B.without C.on D.by4.A.what B.how C.when D.which5.A.return B.borrow C.lend D.steal6.A.make B.pay C.give D.take7.A.decided B.hoped C.refused D.introduced8.A.fullof B.filledinto C.coveredwith D.putdown9.A.dream B.result C.beginning D.field10.A.ran B.took C.promised D.avoided11.A.so B.though C.because D.but12.A.expressed B.lifted C.mentioned D.achieved13.A.happened B.came C.discovered D.treated14.A.accordingto B.closeto C.belongto D.getto15A.proudly B.politely C.exactly D.normally二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀三篇短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項。AOnceuponatime,ayoungmanwasstandinginthemiddleofthetowerannouncingthathehadthemostbeautifulheartintheworld.Alargecrowdlistened,andtheyallpraisedhisheartforitwasperfect.Suddenly,anoldmanappearedandsaid,“Why?Yourheartisnotasbeautifulasmine.”Theoldman’sheartwasfullofscars(傷疤).Somepiecesofitweretakenawayandsomepiecesfromotherpeoplewereputin,buttheydidn’tfitquiteright.Sotherewereseveraljaggededges(鋸齒狀的邊緣).Infact,therewerestillsomeholesinhisheartwherethepiecesweremissing.Theyoungmanlaughed,“Comparingyourswithmine,mineisperfectandyoursisamess.”“Yes,”saidtheoldman.“ButeveryscarshowsthatItookoutapieceofmyheartandgaveittoanotherperson,andhegavemeapieceofhisheartinreturn.”“Whydoyouhavesomejaggededgesinyourheart?”askedtheyoungman.“Becausetheshapesofthepiecesweren’tthesame.”“Thentheholes?”“SometimesIgavepiecesofmyheartaway,andtheotherpersonhasn’tgivenbackapieceofhis,so…butIdon’tcare.”“Howcome?”“Theyremindmeoftheloveweshared.”Theyoungmanunderstoodsomethingmoreimportant.Hewalkeduptotheoldman,tookapieceofhisheartoutandgaveittotheoldman.Theoldmanplaceditinhisheart,thentookapiecefromhisoldscarredheartandplaceditinthewoundintheyoungman’sheart.Itfitted,butnotperfectly,asthereweresomejaggededges.Theyoungmanlookedathisheart,notperfectanymorebutmorebeautifulthanever.Howsaditmustbetogothroughlifewithawholeuntouchedheart!16.Whydidtheyoungmanstandinthemiddleofthetown?A.Inordertomeettheoldman.B.Tocomparehisheartwithothers’.C.Toshowhisbeautifulheart.D.Togivepiecesofhishearttoothers.17.What’stheoldmanprobablylikefromthepassage?A.Silly. B.Kind-hearted.C.Well-known. D.Humorous.18.Fromtheendofthestory,whatcanwelearnabouttheyoungman?A.Hewaslost. B.Hewasmoved.C.Hewashurt. D.Hewasuntouched.19.Theoldmansaid“…butIdon’tcare”means______.A.hecouldn’tfindtheperson B.hedidn’tfeelpainfulC.hedidn’tlovetheperson D.hedidn’texpectothers’return20.Whatkindofheartshallwehaveifwecangothroughlifehappily?A.Aheartthatisfulloflove. B.Aheartthat’ssmartandbeautiful.C.Aheartthatiswholeuntouched. D.Aheartthathastoomanywounds.BIwaswokenupbyastrangesound.Isawsomethingmovingbymywindow.Iwasfrightenedandrandownstairs.Ifoundmymominthekitchen,gettingmybrotherreadyforschool.“Mom,didyouhearanything?I,uh,IthoughtIsawanalien.”“Areyouallright?Justadream!”Momanswered.ThenIwentbacktomyroom.AsIwalkedtothewindow,Icried.Isawalittlealien,nomorethanthreefeettall,withbigandblackeyes.Ittriedtorunbetweenmylegsandescapethroughthewindow.AlthoughIwasscared,forsomereason,Isqueezed(擠)mylegstogetherintimetocatchit.Ittookoutsomethingandhurtme.Ifeltaterriblesenseofnothingnessandfainted.WhenIwokeup,atfirstIcouldhardlymove.Iwasn’tsurewhetherIhadhadadreamornot,Istoodupandwalkeddownstairs.Isawmymominthekitchen.Shewasreallygettingmybrotherreadyforschool,wearingherpinkclothes.ThenIrealizeditwasjustadreambecauseinmydreamshewaswearingherworkclothes.Fromthenon,Ialwaysdreamedaboutaliensandallthedreamsfeltsoreal.Atthattime,IreallythoughtmaybeIhadsomekindofrelationshipwithaliens.Abouttwomonthslater,Istoppedhavingsuchdreams.LaterIrealizedthatIusedtohavethosedreamsbecauseIalwaysreadbooksorwatchedTVprogramsaboutaliensbeforeIfellasleep!21.Whatdidthewriterdowhenhesawthealien?A.Hewastooscaredtomove.B.Heknewitwasadreamandwasn’tafraid.C.Hewassoscaredthathefainted.D.Hewantedtocatchthealien.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nothingness”meaninpassage?A.虛無 B.無奈 C.興奮 D.開心23.Whendidthewriterfindthatitwasjustadream?A.Assoonashewokeup. B.Beforehewentdownstairs.C.Whenhesawhismother. D.Whenhewashurtbythealien.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewritersawanalienruninthroughthewindow.B.Thewriter’smother’sworkclothesmightnotbepink.C.Thewriter’smotherwasworriedabouthisdream.D.Whenthewriterhadthedream,hisfamilywereout.25.Whydidthewriterusetohavedreamsaboutaliens?A.Becausehewasterriblyill.B.Becausehehadsomekindofrelationshipwithaliens.C.Becauseheoftendidsomethingaboutaliensbeforegoingtosleep.D.Becausethedreamswereallaboutthewriter’srealexperiences.CHewasanacrobatic(雜技的)master.Fromtimetotime,heperformedatightrope(鋼絲)walkingbetweenthetwohighmountains,whichattractedthousandsofpeople.Whentheshowstarted,hewenttooneendofthetightrope,staringstraightatthegoalahead,withopenarms,walkingslowlystepbysteptotheoppositesideofthemountain.Immediately,theaudiencebrokeintoloudapplausesandcheers.Heaskedtheaudienceiftheystillbelievedhecouldgoacrosswhenhishandsweretied.Infact,somepeopledidn’tbelieve,butinordertoknowtheresult,theykeptuparow,“Webelieveyou!”Then,hehadhishandstiedwitharopeandwalkedpastcalmly.Helookedaroundandsaid,“IfI’mblindfolded(遮眼)withmyhandstied,doyoustillbelieveIcangopast?”Thistime,thepeopleshoutedwithoutdoubt,“Wedo.”Inthisway,hiseyeswereblindfoldedwithablackcloth.Hemovedslowlytothetightropeandwalkedalongitlittlebylittle.Thistime,hewentpastonceagain.Alltheaudienceburstintocheers.Then,hepulledoverachildandaskedallthepeoplepresent,“IfIputhimonmyshoulderswhileI’mblindfoldedwithmyhandstiedaswell,doyoustillthinkIcanmakeit?”Allthepeoplerepliedbeforethinking,“Webelieveyou!”“Iaskyouagain,doyoureallybelieveme?”heaskedtheaudience.“Yes,sure!”repliedtheaudiencewithonevoice.Then,hescannedalltheaudienceandsaid,“Wellthen,sinceyoubelieveme,exchangemychildwithyours.Whowill?”Allofasudden,theaudiencefellsilent.Theawkwardsilencelastedfornearlytenminutes.Aftertenminutes,theacrobaticmastersaidnothing,justputthechildridingonhisneckandwalkedpastalongthetightrope.Sureenough,thistimehestillsucceeded.Facedwiththingsoutlyingtheirowninterests,peoplecanoftenmakechoiceseasilyandquickly,butonceinvolvedinit,mostofpeople“can‘tseeitdearly”.Onlythosewhoarereallyconfidentcankeepawakeatanytime.26.Howmanytimesdidtheacrobaticmasterwalkpastalongthetightrope?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes. D.Fourtimes.27.Whichwordhasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword“awkward”?A.Embarrassing. B.Unbelievable. C.Ugly. D.Lively.28.Whatmadetheaudiencefallsilent?A.Theirthoughtaboutthesafetyoftheacrobaticmaster.B.Watchingothersdoingsomethingdangerous.C.Whatwouldreallyhappentotheacrobaticmaster.D.Theideathattheydidn’tdaretorisktheirchild’slife.29.WhichofthefollowingsdoyouthinkisTRUEabouttheacrobaticmaster?A.Heopenedarmsandranfasttotheopposite.B.Hewasblindsohewalkedalongthetightropelittlebylittle.C.Hewalkedpastalongthetightropewhiletyinghishandswitharope.DHecarriedachildontheshoulderwhileheblindfolded.30.Whatdoyouthinkoftheacrobaticmaster?A.Heiswildandrude.B.Heisconfidentofwhatheisdoing.C.Heisdangerousthananyoneelse.D.Helikesdoingsomethingdangerous.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，使短文通順、連貫。選項中有一項為多余選項。Theworlditselfisbecomingsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans(通訊設(shè)備).____31____Butithasbroughtnewproblems,too.Oneofthebiggestispollution.Topollutemeanstomakethingsdirty.Pollutioncomesinmanyways—weseeit,smellit,drinkit,evenhearit.Peoplehavebeenpollutingtheearth.____32____Manyyearsago,thepollutionwasnotsoseriousbecausetherewerenotsomanypeople.Whenthelandwasuseduportheriverwasdirtyinoneplace,manmovedtoanotherplace.Butthisisnolongertrue.Manisnowslowlypollutingthewholeworld.____33____It’sbadforalllivingthingsintheworldbutitisnottheonlyonekindofpollution.Waterpollutionkillsourfishandpollutesdrinkingwater.Noisepollutionmakesusangrymoreeasily.____34____Theystoppeoplefromburningcoalinhousesandfactoriesinthecity,andfromputtingdirtysmokeintotheair.PollutionbySO?isnowthemostdangerouskindofairpollution.Itiscausedbyheavytraffic.Itistruethatiftherearefewpeopledriving,therewillbelessairpollution.Theearthisourhome.Wemusttakecareofit.____35____Andsomethingmustbedonetopreventthepollutionfromstillrisingatthesametime.A.Wemusttrytokeeptheland,waterandairclean.B.Theyalwaysplayapartinprotectingtheearth.C.Itmakeslifetodaymucheasierandmuchmoreconvenient.D.Airpollutionisthemostseriousnow.E.Manycountriesaremakingrulestofightpollution.F.Themorepeople,themorepollution.三、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。paycustomexcitegetchanceworrytakeyoumissloneEveryyear,thousandsofstudentschoosetostudyinanothercountryforaterm,thesummer,orayear.Studyingabroadcanbean___36___experienceformanypeople.Livinginanothercountrycanhelpyoutolearnalanguage,andaboutanotherculture.Youwillnotonlyseetheworldinanewwaybutalsohavemore____37____togetbetterjobs.Onceyoudecidetostudyoverseas,youhavetomakesomechoices.Tochoosetherightcountryorschool,ask___38___:WheredoIwanttogoandwhydoIgothere?HowmuchdoIwantto____39____formystudyandlifethere?HowlongdoIwanttostudyoverseas?DoIwanttolivewithothersor___40___?WheredoIlive?Beforeyougotoanothercountry,youshould___41___yourpassportandvisa(簽證)readyearly!Andit’snecessarytolearnaboutasmanycommon___42___asyoucan.Learnsomeoflanguagesandlearnaboutthemoney.Wheneverythingisready,you’llneverfeel___43___.Afterthefirstfewweeksoverseas,youwillfeelalittlehomesick(想家的).Youmay___44___yourfamily,friends,andfamiliarwaysofdoingthings.Rememberthatitalways____45____sometimetogetusedtoanewplace,school,andculture.Whenyoufeelsadorhomesick,trytotalktoothers,orwriteaboutyourfeelingsinanotebook.四、讀寫結(jié)合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。Everyoneneedsfriends.Thereisanoldsaying,“FriendsareGod’swayoftakingcareofus.”Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsyoungstudentssomesmartwaystofindfriends.Sallysaysfindingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplanttheseedandtakecareofittomakeitgrow.First,youshouldchooseafriend.Whatmakesagoodfriend?Itisnotbecauseapersonhasmoneyorgoodlooks.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandpatient.Forexample,ifyouhaveabadday,agoodfriendshouldlistentoyourcomplaintsanddohisorherbesttohelp.Tomakeafriend,youcannotbetooshy.Youshouldmakeeachotherhappyandshareyourlives.Butthingscannotalwaysbehappy.Eventhebestfriendshavefights.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouhaveafightwithyourfriend?Youhavetotalktohimorher.Whenthereisnoonearound,haveanhonesttalk.Ifheorshedoesn’twanttotalk,youcouldwritealetter.Sohowcanyoubefriendsagain?Tellhimorherhowyouarefeeling,saywhatyourfriendhasdonewrong,andexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisthemostimportantthinginyourlife.46.InSally’sopinion,findingfriendshipis________________________.（5個詞以內(nèi)）47.Inordertomakeafriend,youshould_________________________.(10個詞以內(nèi)）48.Whatshouldyoudowhenyouandyourfriendhaveafight?______________________________.（15個詞以內(nèi)）49.Howmanystepscanhelpyoubefriendsagainaccordingtothepassage?__________________________________________.（5個詞以內(nèi)）50.Whathaveyoulearnedfromthepassage?__________________________________________.（10個詞以內(nèi)）第二節(jié)書面表達（共1題，滿分15分）51.假如你是李華，收到了筆友Frank的電子郵件和禮物后，想回贈他一件具有中國特色的禮物，同時發(fā)送一封電子郵件感謝他。郵件包括以下內(nèi)容：1.表達感謝并對他的禮物給予評價；2.介紹你回贈的禮物的中國特色以及解釋選擇這個禮物的原因。Hi,LiHua,Howareyou?It’sbeentwomonthssinceIheardfromyoulasttime.HowmuchImissyou!TodayIwenttoabookstorewithmyfriends.IfoundanewEnglishdictionary.IthinkitcanhelpyouwithEnglishalot.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.Yours,Frank要求：1.你的郵件需涵蓋以上所有提示要點；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實的姓名和校名；3.詞數(shù)不少于80，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearFrank,Howisitgoing?Iamverygladtoreceiveyour________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,LiHua聽力部分（30分）第一節(jié)聽短對話，選擇圖片。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）下面你將聽到5段短對話。根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容，從所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中，選出與你所聽內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽完每段對話后，你將有5秒鐘的時間作答。每段對話聽一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______第二節(jié)聽短對話，選擇答案。（共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）下面你將聽到5段短對話。根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出回答問題的最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你將有10秒鐘的時間作答和閱讀下一小題。每段對話聽兩遍。6.What'stheweatherprobablylikethedayaftertomorrow?A.Snowy.B.Sunny.C.Ra