國(guó)家開放大學(xué)?？啤渡虅?wù)英語(yǔ)1》一平臺(tái)機(jī)考真題及答案第一套說(shuō)明：整理于2024年8月17日；適用于國(guó)家開放大學(xué)?？茖W(xué)員一平臺(tái)期末機(jī)考考試；前5個(gè)題相同則整套相同。第一部分、試題部分第一大題、交際用語(yǔ)(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?-________.A.It’sagoodidea.B.That’seasy.C.You’dbetterreadmore.2.-I’dliketohaveahamburger.Whataboutyou?-________.A.Ahamburger,too.B.Howaboutthebookstore?C.It’suptoyou.3.-Lisa,IwaswonderingifyoucouldcometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday.-________.A.Bynomeans.B.Sure.I’llbethere.C.No.4.-Hereyouare,Sir.-________.A.AllrightB.Yes,hereweare.C.Thankyouverymuch.5.-DoyouthinkIcanuseyourcarforoneday?-________.A.I’mafraidnot.B.No,youcan’tC.Iwon’tletyoudothat.第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)30分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.I’dliketoknow________wecangotothepark.A.whichB.whenC.what2.Ibelieveteamwork________important.A.areB.isC.was3.I________everyweekendforthelastfewmonths.A.workedB.workC.haveworked4.Thethirdpartisthe________results.A.expectB.expectingC.expected5.Theexchangeofinformationisbasic________business.A.onB.toC.for6.Asalways,Iam________abouttheissue.A.concerningB.concernedC.concerns7.Automobile________hasdeclined71%inthelastfewmonths.A.productB.productionC.produce8.Ifshewantstocall________,I’llbehereallday.A.anyoneB.anythingC.anywhere9.Iwantto________ajobasateacher.A.leaveforB.standforC.lookfor10.Myauntprovidesgoodservicessomany________customerscomeeveryday.A.normalB.generalC.regular11.The________willreceiveajobofferwithinthreeweeks.A.intervieweeB.appointeeC.trainee12.It’sagoodideato________theimportantinformationforseveraltimesifnecessary.A.repeatB.requestC.regain13.Everysuccessfulbusinesspersonlearned________failure.A.onB.forC.from14.Haveyou________yoursisterrecently?A.heardfromB.thoughtoverC.checkedup15.Shephonedherfriendtosayshewasunableto________herappointment.A.treatB.keepC.stand第三大題、閱讀理解(選擇題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。)1.Whenacompanyneedstoemploynewpeople,itmayadvertisethejobinanewspaperoronawebsite.Howevernowadays,peoplemoreoftenfindsuchadvertisementsonawebsite.Thenpeople,whoareinterested,canapplyforthejob.Theysendinaletter(oranemail)andalsoaresume(orCV)aswell.Thetwopartsareveryimportantinjob-hunting.Theformerisusedtoapplyforacertainposition.Thelatterisusedtointroducehisorhereducationbackgroundandworkexperiences.Butmoreandmorecompaniesmayoftenaskpeopletofilloutastandardform.Thecompany’sHumanResourcesDepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitablepeopletoattendaninterview.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答??！[單選題]◆Accordingtothepassage,wherecanwefindjobadvertisementsmoreoftennowadays?A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.[單選題]◆Howdopeopleapplyforajob?A.Byphone.B.Byemail.C.Gotovisitthecompany.[單選題]◆Besidestheapplicationletter,whatelseisalsoimportant?A.Aresume.B.Apicture.C.Acertificate.[單選題]◆Whatdocompaniesprovidetojobapplicantsnowadaysbeforetheyapplyforjobs?A.Astandardform.B.Aninvitationletter.C.Anemailaddress.[單選題]◆Whoisinchargeofselectingtheapplicantsforthecominginterview?A.Themanagerofthecompany.B.TheHumanResourcesDepartment.C.Thesecretaryofthemanager.第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯(cuò)誤選“F”。)1.Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad,andthedeliveryofgoodsistobemadepossiblebytransportservices.Goodsarecarriedbyseveralmeansoftransport-onroadorrail,byseaorair.Andinrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecomepopular.Theuseofcontainersprovidesahighlyeffectiveformoftransportbyroad,railandsea.Basically,about98%ofworldtradeiscarriedoutbyseatransport.Besidestransportbysea,roadorrail,nowadaysinordertospeedupdelivery,carriagebyairhasalsobecomepopular.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答！！[判斷題]◆Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobesenttoeverywhereintheworld.A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Inrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecombinedtransportservicehasbecomepopular.A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Theuseofcontainersgivesaveryhelpfulmethodoftransport.A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Todaycarriagebyairhasbecomepopularbecauseitcanspeedupdelivery.A.TB.F第五大題、翻譯題(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳翻譯。1.Weareentitledtocancelitifyoufailtohonorthecontract.A.如果貴方無(wú)法履行合同,我們有權(quán)將其撤銷。B.如果貴方失敗了而不能履行合同,我們有權(quán)將其撤銷。C.如果貴方不尊重合同,我們有權(quán)利將其撤銷。2.Accountingismorethannumbers.A.會(huì)計(jì)不僅僅是些數(shù)字。B.會(huì)計(jì)超過(guò)了數(shù)字。C.會(huì)計(jì)運(yùn)算的內(nèi)容不只是數(shù)字。3.Theprofitsofourcompanyincreasessteadily.A.我們公司的利潤(rùn)總是在增長(zhǎng)。B.我們公司的利潤(rùn)一直在增長(zhǎng)。C.我們公司的利潤(rùn)穩(wěn)步增長(zhǎng)。4.Modernlogisticsisoneofthemostexcitingjobsintheworld.A.現(xiàn)代物流是世界上最激動(dòng)人心的工作。B.現(xiàn)代物流是世界上最激動(dòng)人心的工作之一。C.世界上令人激動(dòng)的工作是現(xiàn)代物流。5.Ifpaymenthasrecentlybeenmade,pleaseacceptourthanksandignorethisreminder.A.如果最近已付款,請(qǐng)接受我們的感謝并忽略這封提示函。B.如果最近收到了報(bào)酬,請(qǐng)接受我們的感謝并忽略提示。C.如果最近收到了錢,請(qǐng)接受我們的感謝并忽略該提示。第二部分、試題及答案第一大題、交際用語(yǔ)(單選題)本大題共包含5小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)10分。閱讀對(duì)話,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.-HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-________.A.It’sagoodidea.B.That’seasy.C.You’dbetterreadmore.2.-I’dliketohaveahamburger.Whataboutyou?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-________.A.Ahamburger,too.B.Howaboutthebookstore?C.It’suptoyou.3.-Lisa,IwaswonderingifyoucouldcometomybirthdaypartythisSaturday.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-________.A.Bynomeans.B.Sure.I’llbethere.C.No.4.-Hereyouare,Sir.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-________.A.AllrightB.Yes,hereweare.C.Thankyouverymuch.5.-DoyouthinkIcanuseyourcarforoneday?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))-________.A.I’mafraidnot.B.No,youcan’tC.Iwon’tletyoudothat.第二大題、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(單選題)本大題共包含15小題,每小題2分,共計(jì)30分。閱讀句子,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.I’dliketoknow________wecangotothepark.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.whichB.whenC.what2.Ibelieveteamwork________important.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.areB.isC.was3.I________everyweekendforthelastfewmonths.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.workedB.workC.haveworked4.Thethirdpartisthe________results.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.expectB.expectingC.expected5.Theexchangeofinformationisbasic________business.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.onB.toC.for6.Asalways,Iam________abouttheissue.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.concerningB.concernedC.concerns7.Automobile________hasdeclined71%inthelastfewmonths.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.productB.productionC.produce8.Ifshewantstocall________,I’llbehereallday.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.anyoneB.anythingC.anywhere9.Iwantto________ajobasateacher.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.leaveforB.standforC.lookfor10.Myauntprovidesgoodservicessomany________customerscomeeveryday.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.normalB.generalC.regular11.The________willreceiveajobofferwithinthreeweeks.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.intervieweeB.appointeeC.trainee12.It’sagoodideato________theimportantinformationforseveraltimesifnecessary.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.repeatB.requestC.regain13.Everysuccessfulbusinesspersonlearned________failure.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.onB.forC.from14.Haveyou________yoursisterrecently?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.heardfromB.thoughtoverC.checkedup15.Shephonedherfriendtosayshewasunableto________herappointment.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.treatB.keepC.stand第三大題、閱讀理解(選擇題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。)1.Whenacompanyneedstoemploynewpeople,itmayadvertisethejobinanewspaperoronawebsite.Howevernowadays,peoplemoreoftenfindsuchadvertisementsonawebsite.Thenpeople,whoareinterested,canapplyforthejob.Theysendinaletter(oranemail)andalsoaresume(orCV)aswell.Thetwopartsareveryimportantinjob-hunting.Theformerisusedtoapplyforacertainposition.Thelatterisusedtointroducehisorhereducationbackgroundandworkexperiences.Butmoreandmorecompaniesmayoftenaskpeopletofilloutastandardform.Thecompany’sHumanResourcesDepartmentwillthenselectthemostsuitablepeopletoattendaninterview.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答！！[單選題]◆Accordingtothepassage,wherecanwefindjobadvertisementsmoreoftennowadays?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.Inamagazine.B.Inanewspaper.C.Onawebsite.[單選題]◆Howdopeopleapplyforajob?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.Byphone.B.Byemail.C.Gotovisitthecompany.[單選題]◆Besidestheapplicationletter,whatelseisalsoimportant?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.Aresume.B.Apicture.C.Acertificate.[單選題]◆Whatdocompaniesprovidetojobapplicantsnowadaysbeforetheyapplyforjobs?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.Astandardform.B.Aninvitationletter.C.Anemailaddress.[單選題]◆Whoisinchargeofselectingtheapplicantsforthecominginterview?(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.Themanagerofthecompany.B.TheHumanResourcesDepartment.C.Thesecretaryofthemanager.第四大題、閱讀理解(判斷題)(本大題共包含5小題,每小題4分,共計(jì)20分。閱讀短文,判斷句子正誤,正確選“T”,錯(cuò)誤選“F”。)1.Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobedeliveredtothebuyersabroad,andthedeliveryofgoodsistobemadepossiblebytransportservices.Goodsarecarriedbyseveralmeansoftransport-onroadorrail,byseaorair.Andinrecentyears,combinedtransportwhichisaroad-sea-railcarriageappeared.Withtheexpansionofinternationaltrade,thecontainerservicehasbecomepopular.Theuseofcontainersprovidesahighlyeffectiveformoftransportbyroad,railandsea.Basically,about98%ofworldtradeiscarriedoutbyseatransport.Besidestransportbysea,roadorrail,nowadaysinordertospeedupdelivery,carriagebyairhasalsobecomepopular.特別提醒：本題共5個(gè)小題，需要拉動(dòng)答題框右邊的滾動(dòng)條使5個(gè)試題顯示出來(lái)做答??！[判斷題]◆Transportplaysanimportantpartininternationalbusinessbecausegoodsproducedhavetobesenttoeverywhereintheworld.(紅色字體為本題正確答案選項(xiàng))A.TB.F[判斷題]◆Inrecentyears,combi