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SectionBLearningAboutLanguageA級(jí)必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單句填空1.Thegroomhastogivegiftsincash(wrap)inredpapertothebride’sfriends.
2.Shewasquicklyswallowedinthecrowd.
3.Ithinkweshoulddelay(decide)aboutthisuntilnextyear.
4.isknowntoall,lighttravelsfasterthansound.
5.(finish)allthehomework,I’mgoingtowatchalittleTVnow.
6.Hisgradehasbeenslippingbecauseofbeingaddictedtoplayinggames.
Ⅱ.用動(dòng)詞-ing形式改寫(xiě)下列句子1.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,anditbathedthemountainingoldenlight.→Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,themountainingoldenlight.
2.AsIhadcaughtthe7:30trainfromPaddington,Igottotheofficeearlierthatday.→the7:30trainfromPaddington,Igottotheofficeearlierthatday.
3.Ifoundthesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurantwithoutdifficulty.→Ihadnodifficultythesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.
4.WhenIsawher,shewaseatinglunch.→Isawherlunch.
5.Ididn’ttalkmuchtothemanwhowassittingnexttome.→Ididn’ttalkmuchtothemannexttome.
Ⅲ.完成句子1.正如你們中的許多人可能已經(jīng)知道的,基因在塑造我們的生活方面起著至關(guān)重要的作用。(as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句),genesplayacriticalroleinshapingourlives.
2.一些公司常常拖延付款。(delay)Somecompaniesoften.
3.她把嬰兒用毯子包了起來(lái)。(wrap)She.
4.如果你聽(tīng)了醫(yī)生的勸告,你現(xiàn)在也許就好了。(含有錯(cuò)綜虛擬條件句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣)Ifyouhadtakenthedoctor’sadvice,.
5.得知你因?yàn)轵湴梁蛻卸鑼?dǎo)致成績(jī)下滑,我很遺憾。(slip)Ifeelsorrytoknowyourgradesbecauseofyourprideandlaziness.
Ⅳ.微語(yǔ)法填空用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.(fall)inlovewithabeautifullady,alionwenttoherparentsandaskedthem2.(marry)hertohim.Theoldparentsdidnotknowwhattosay.
Not3.(hope)togivetheirdaughtertothelion,theydidnotwant4.(anger)thekingofbeasts.Atlastthefathersaid,“Weareglad5.(marry)ourdaughtertoyou,butwefearthatyoumightpossiblyhurther.So6.(remove)yourclawsandteeth,youcanmarryher.”
7.(love)theladyverymuch,theliontrimmed(修剪)hisclawsandtookouthisbigteeth.8.(come)totheparentsagain,hewassimplylaughedinhisface.9.(beat)outofthehouse,thelionfelt10.(depress)anddiedsoon.
B級(jí)能力素養(yǎng)提升練Ⅴ.閱讀理解Asafirst-aidresponder,youneverknowwhattypeofsituationyoumightwalkinto,orwhoyou’llmeetalongtheway.That’sdefinitelybeenthecaseforJeffreyLandenberg,a51-year-oldfirst-aidrespondersince1984.Tenyearsintothejob,Jeffreyreceivedacallthatreportedthatamaninhisearly30shadfallendownintheMallofAmerica.WhenJeffreyandhispartnerarrivedatthescene,theyfoundtheyoungmalefacedownontheground.Hehadgoneunconscious,makingweakattemptstobreathe.Hiswifestoodbesidehimholdingtheirsmallsoninhorror.Theyquicklyrushedtocalmthemantokeephimundercontrolandoffernecessaryfirstaid.AfterJeffreydroppedthepatientoffattheneighboringhospital,hethoughtaboutthemanandhisfamilyforalongtime.JeffreythoughthehadexperiencedeverythingunderthesununtilonerandomvisittoOfficeMaxthreeyearsago,wherehemetamanrepeatedlywalkbackandforthwhilestaringathim.Asitturnedout,themanwasthepatienthehadsaved20yearsearlier.“Yougaveme20yearsmorethanIeverthoughtI’dhave,”themansaid.HethankedJeffreyrepeatedlyandtoldhimhehadsomeonehewantedhimtomeet.Hesteppedaroundthecornerandreappearedwitha20-something-year-oldman.Jeffreyinstantlyknewthatitwasthesonhehadseenstandingbyhismotherallthoseyearsago.“Thatdaychangedmylife,”Jeffreysaid.“Beforethat,everythingwasaboutwork...WhenItalktomybeginner-trainingclass,Itellthemyouneverknowtheimpactyoucanhaveonsomeone’slife.”1.WhatdidJeffreydowiththeyoungman?A.Hecuredthemanatthescene.B.Hetookcareoftheman’swifeandson.C.Heonlysentthemantohospital.D.Hedidwhatwasneeded.2.WhatdidJeffreythinkoftheencounterwiththemanatOfficeMax?A.Itwasacommonroutine.B.Itwastroublesome.C.Itwasunbelievable.D.Itwasadangeroussituation.3.WhywasthemanthankfultoJeffrey?A.Jeffreyhelpedbringuphislittleson.B.Jeffreydonatedtosupporthisfamily.C.Jeffreygavehimthepresenthappylife.D.Jeffreytaughthissontobeanewdoctor.4.HowdidthemeetingchangeJeffrey’slife?A.Hewasrewardedwithmuchmoney.B.Hechangedhisattitudetohisjob.C.Hegotapromotiontobeateamleader.D.Hetookupteachingworktotrainnewcomers.Ⅵ.七選五LastweekwhenIwasreadingathome,myyoungersisterrushedinandtoldmeanoldmanwaslyingonthegroundinfrontofourbuilding.Iimmediatelytookmyfirstaidkitandrandownstairs.Hewassufferingaslightheartattack.AndIperformedCPRonhim.Luckily,anambulancecamesoonandhewastakentohospital.LaterthatdayIwastoldbythehospitalwhatIdidhelpedrescuetheoldman’slife.Iwashappytohearthat.1Thereweremanypeoplewhowantedtohelparoundtheoldmanthen.Yetnooneperformedfirstaidonhimastheyhadn’tattendedafirstaidcourse.
2Herearemyreasons.
Youcangaintheknowledge,skillsandconfidencetoactinanemergency.Youneverknowwhenyoumightneedthem—youcouldbeathome,atwork,atschooloronholiday.Ifyouhavetheskills,youcanactwheneveryouneed.3Foryourfamily,yourneighborsorthebroadercommunity,havingmorepeoplewithfirstaidskillshelpsbuildastrongerandmoreharmoniouscommunity.
Youcanstaysafeatwork.4Withfirstaidknowledgeyoucancreateasafeworkenvironmentandhelpmeetyourworkplace’ssafetyrequirements.
It’shelpfultoyourfuturecareer.Thefirst-handexperienceyougainthroughlearningfirstaidandusingyourskillscouldhelpyoudecideifyouwanttopursueacareerinthehealthprofession.5
A.YetatthesametimeIfeltabitsad.B.Ireceivedaphonecallfromthehospital.C.Youcanbearesourceforyourcommunity.D.Illnessandinjurycanhappenanywhere,anytime.E.Youcantakefirstaidcoursesinyourcommunityforfree.F.Ithinkeveryoneshouldlearnatleastsomebasicfirstaidtechniques,whichcanbeveryvital.G.Italsoshowsyourcommitmenttoacareerinthehealthprofessionwhenitcomestoapplyingforjobs.Ⅶ.完形填空Whatevermakesyoufallinlovewithhorseshappenedtome.Ioften1myselfowningmyownhorse.
Aftertakingridinglessonsforayear,IdecidedtobuyahorseandDadagreed—ifI2halfthemoney.Iworkedandsaved100dollars,a3thosedays.
4,200dollarswasn’tmuchtobuyahorse.ButIwas5tolookforoneonalimited6.IwasintroducedtoRusty,a20-year-oldhorse,whohadbeenabusedandhadamistrustof7.WhenIapproached,helooked8atme.However,hewasmydreamhorseandIdecidedtotakeit!
Gradually,webecameinseparableandhegrewstrongandenergeticdespitehis9.Butonemorning,Rustywassuddenlyill.Thevetsaidhehadcancerandsuggestedhumanelyputtinghimto10.Thenextmorning,DadloadedRustyintothetruckandIwavedgoodbyetohim,prettysureitwasforthe11time.
Laterthatday,IwascryinginbedwhenDadcalledme.There,insidethetruckwasRusty!Ijumpedup,hugginghimandcryingwith12.Rusty13meforanotherhappyyearbeforethecancerfinallytookhim.Bythen,wewerealittlemore14.
Rustyisn’there15,butloveliveson,andRustywillliveinmyheartforever.
1.A.EnjoyedB.picturedC.appreciated D.found2.A.donated B.borrowedC.earned D.loan3.A.deal B.prizeC.bonus D.fortune4.A.Actually B.StrangelyC.Alternatively D.Totally5.A.excited B.determinedC.delighted D.expected6.A.energy B.abilityC.level D.budget7.A.customers B.strangersC.children D.adults8.A.angrily B.eagerlyC.sadly D.cautiously9.A.illness B.sizeC.age D.disability10.A.test B.sleepC.training D.competition11.A.biggest B.worstC.last D.first12.A.excitement B.shockC.pity D.blessing13.A.inspired B.defendedC.accompanied D.refreshed14.A.prepared B.relaxedC.amazed D.concerned15.A.completely B.eventuallyC.spiritually D.physically
SectionBLearningAboutLanguageⅠ.1.wrapped2.up3.deciding4.As5.Havingfinished6.downⅡ.1.bathing2.Havingcaught3.infinding4.eating5.sittingⅢ.1.Asmanyofyoumayalreadyknow2.delaypayingtheirbills3.wrappedthebabyinablanket4.youmightbeallrightnow5.havebeenslippingdownⅣ.1.Falling2.tomarry3.hoping4.toanger5.tomarry6.removing7.Loving8.Coming9.Beaten10.depressedⅤ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了急救醫(yī)務(wù)人員Jeffrey與其20年前救助的病人偶然重逢,病人的感激使他對(duì)自己的工作有了新的認(rèn)識(shí)。1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知,面對(duì)緊急情況,Jeffrey對(duì)那個(gè)年輕人提供必要的急救。他做了需要做的事。故選D項(xiàng)。2.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知,在偶遇以前救助過(guò)的病人之前,Jeffrey認(rèn)為自己已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了一切,言外之意,他怎么也想不到自己竟會(huì)遇到以前救助過(guò)的病人,由此判斷出,Jeffrey認(rèn)為這是難以置信的。故選C項(xiàng)。3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句可知,那人說(shuō)Jeffrey給了他比想象中多20年的時(shí)間,也就是說(shuō)他認(rèn)為他現(xiàn)在的快樂(lè)生活是Jeffrey給他的。故選C項(xiàng)。4.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,Jeffrey告訴學(xué)生們你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)知道你對(duì)別人的生活會(huì)產(chǎn)生什么影響,這件事改變了Jeffrey對(duì)工作的態(tài)度。故選B項(xiàng)。Ⅵ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。作者認(rèn)為每個(gè)人至少要學(xué)一些最基本的急救知識(shí),這是非常重要的。本文介紹了一些學(xué)習(xí)急救知識(shí)的理由。1.A根據(jù)上文:那天晚些時(shí)候,醫(yī)院告訴我,我所做的事情幫助挽救了老人的生命。我聽(tīng)到那個(gè)消息很高興。happy和sad相對(duì)應(yīng),且聯(lián)系下文內(nèi)容,可知A項(xiàng)承上啟下。Yetatthesametime是解題關(guān)鍵,表明“高興之余,還有點(diǎn)悲傷”。yet意為“然而”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折。2.F由設(shè)空處下句“Herearemyreasons.”可知F項(xiàng)放在此空處最合適。作者認(rèn)為每個(gè)人至少要學(xué)一些基本的急救技能,這會(huì)是非常重要的。3.C根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容,對(duì)你的家庭、你的鄰居或更大點(diǎn)的社區(qū)來(lái)說(shuō),讓更多人掌握急救技能有助于建立一個(gè)更強(qiáng)大和更和諧的社區(qū),可知C項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,故選C項(xiàng)。4.D根據(jù)上句,你能在工作中處于安全狀態(tài);再根據(jù)空格下句,掌握急救知識(shí)你就能創(chuàng)造一個(gè)安全的工作環(huán)境,并幫助滿足你的工作場(chǎng)所的安全需要,可知選D項(xiàng),疾病和受傷隨時(shí)隨地都有可能發(fā)生。5.G本段首句“It’shelpfultoyourfuturecareer.”表示“這對(duì)你未來(lái)的事業(yè)是有幫助的?!备鶕?jù)上句,通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)和使用急救知識(shí)獲得的一手經(jīng)驗(yàn)可以幫助你決定你是否想從事醫(yī)療行業(yè),可知選G項(xiàng),當(dāng)談到申請(qǐng)工作時(shí),這也顯示了你對(duì)醫(yī)療行業(yè)生涯的投入。Ⅶ.【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者自己愛(ài)馬以及與一匹被癌癥奪去生命的馬的故事。1.B由上文“Whatevermakesyoufallinlovewithhorseshappenedtome.”可知作者愛(ài)馬,再由下文“Aftertakingridinglessonsforayear,IdecidedtobuyahorseandDadagreed”可知,作者愛(ài)馬并總想象擁有一匹自己的馬,故選B項(xiàng)。enjoy“喜歡”;picture“想象”;appreciate“感激;欣賞”;find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。2.C根據(jù)
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