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PAGE14-單元檢測卷(三)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whereisthemanprobably?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabank.C.Inasupermarket.2.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?A.Workinheroffice.B.Havelunchwiththeman.C.Attendameeting.3.HowmuchistheT-shirtnow?A.9dollars.B.21dollars.C.23dollars.4.What'stheweatherlikethesedays?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.5.Whathaschangedaboutthewoman?A.Herhomeaddress.B.Herroomnumber.C.Herofficenumber.其次節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6.Whichmonthisitnow?A.It'sJune.B.It'sJuly.C.It'sAugust.7.WhatisTina'stelephonenumber?A.4945939.B.4949359.C.4549939.聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8.WhatwillProfessorMeyersdonext?A.Takehisbag.B.Givealesson.C.Havelunch.9.WherewillEmilygo?A.Toherclassroom.B.Tothelab.C.ToProfessorMeyers'office.聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10.Whydidn'tMichaeldriveforthewoman?A.Hewasrathertired.B.Hedidn'thavealicense.C.Hedidn'tknowtheway.11.Whatwillthemanneedacarfor?A.Travelling.B.Working.C.Shopping.12.HowwillMichaellearntodrive?A.Bylearningfromthewoman.B.Bytakingadrivingclass.C.Bylearningfromhisfriends.聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13.WhatisthetypicalItalianfood?A.Salad.B.Hamburgers.C.Pasta.14.HowmanycoursesdomostItalianmealshave?A.Oneortwo.B.Threeorfour.C.Nineorten.15.WhatdoItaliansdrinkfirstinameal?A.Wine.B.Soup.C.Coffee.16.HowmanydessertsdoItalianseatinameal?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17.WhyisExitspecialinthefestivalworld?A.Itstartedasastudentmovement.B.Itisanaward-winningfestival.C.Itisheldonceayear.18.WhereisTomorrowLandheld?A.InacityofDenmark.B.InatownofSerbia.C.InatownofBelgium.19.WhatwerethereonTomorrowLand'sstagein2011?A.Flowers.B.Waterfalls.C.Animals.20.HowlonghasRoskildeFestivalbeenheld?A.For35years.B.For40years.C.For48years.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWhat'sthebestwaytostayawakeinmeetings?①TherighttimeMorningisbestforthingslikestatusupdatesandlogicalthinking,whensharpnessandenthusiasmareattheirheight,whileclosertotheendofthedayisareallygoodtimeforbrainstorming.Andofcourse,neverdomeetingsintheperiodrightafterlunch.Ensuringameetinghasaclearlystatedfinishtimeismoreimportant.Weoftenfallasleepinmeetingsoutofboredom,nottiredness.②TherightplaceMeetinginunconventionallocationscanhelpboostcreativity.Standingmeetings—whereparticipantstalkwithoutsittingdown—havealsobeenpraisedbymanyefficiencyexpertsforkeepingthingsefficient.③BepreparedOnerecentstudyfoundAmericanworkersfeltjust33%ofleaderswerewell-preparedformeetings.Ensuringaclearagendaisacommonpieceofadvicefromproductivityexperts.Anagendaisessential,becauseifyoudon'tknowwhywe'reinameeting,thenthere'snoreasonforthemeeting.Oneofthewaysthatpeoplestayawakeisthatthey'reinameetingthat'sinterestingtothemandrelevanttotheirwork.④Tosnackornottosnack?Therightkindofsnackscanhelpimprovethemeetingculture.Snackscankeeppeoplealert,foronething,butarealsoa“symbolofcaring”.Ofcourse,avoidingloudorsmellysnacksisimportant.⑤EngageToputitsimply,youcan'tfallasleepifyou'reparticipating.Speakingupduringthefirstthreeminutesallowsyoutofeellikeacontributor,notalistener.Takingnotescanalsobehelpfulinkeepingyourbrainalert.Forleaders,makesuretostickfirmlytotheagendaandonlytheagenda.Tackingonotherbusinessiswhentheboreskickoff.⑥FidgetawayWhenallelsefails,keepingyourhandsbusycanhelp.Doodlingisanotherlongstandingmethodforboredmeetinggoers,butitcanmakeyouevensleepier.Sometimes,itmayjusttakeapieceofskinonyourownarminstead.Andifyoudohappentonodoff?Ifyoucontinuetosleep,itmaybebesttoleave.Makeaswiftexcusethatdoesn'tsoundoffensive,getupquietly,apologizeandleave.21.Asthemainorganizeroftheconference,whatsuggestionsshouldyouprobablyfocuson?A.②③④⑤B.①②③④C.③④⑤⑥D.①②④⑥22.Asanillustration,whichpartofthecontentisthemostlikelytomatchthefollowingpicture?A.①B.②or④C.②or⑤D.⑥23.What'stheauthor'slasttrickforavoidingameetingnap?A.Keepingyourhandsbusy.B.Participation.C.Squeezingyourownarms.D.Findingasuitablereasontoleave.BTheTorchFestival(火把節(jié))isatraditionalfestivalwhichiscelebratedamongsomeethnicgroupsinsouthwesternChina,suchastheYi,Bai,Hani,Lisu,andLahu,etc.Itusuallyfallsonthe24thor25thofJune,withthreedaysofcelebrations.Thefestivalcamefromworship(崇拜)offirebyancestors(祖先).Forsomeethnicgroups,it'satraditioninthefestivalforelderstosharefarmingexperiencewithyoungpeopleandeducatethemabouttakingcareofcrops.Duringthefestival,bigtorchesaremadetostandinallvillages,withsmalltorchesplacedinfrontofthedoorofeachhouse.Whennightfalls,thetorchesarelitandthevillagesarebright.Atthesametime,peoplewalkaroundthefieldsandhouses,holdingsmalltorchesandplacingthetorchesinthefieldcorners.Insidethevillages,youngpeoplearesinginganddancingaroundthebigtorchesthatkeepburningthroughoutthenight.Otheractivitieslikehorseracesarealsoheldduringthefestival.InahorseraceoftheYipeopleinYunnan,torchesareusedtoformhurdlesforriderstogetthrough.TheHanipeopleinYunnantraditionallytiefruitstotorcheswithstrings.Whenthestringsarebrokenafterthetorchesarelit,peoplestruggleforthefruitsforgoodluck.FortheLisupeopleinSichuan,thefestivalisanoccasionforholdingtorchparades.Bigtorchesarecarriedbyteamsofpeople,whichislikeafiredragon.Ifdifferentteamsmeet,it'satraditiontoexchangethebigtorcheswithoneanother.24.WhatcanweknowabouttheTorchFestivalfromthefirstparagraph?A.Ithasnothingtodowithfarming.B.Itscelebrationsusuallylasttwodays.C.ItisatraditionalfestivalofallChina.D.Itisafestivaltoshowworshipoffire.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1referto?A.Ancestors.B.Youngpeople.C.Elders.D.Ethnicgroups.26.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A.Whythefestivalisenjoyed.B.Wherethefestivaliscelebrated.C.Howthefestivaliscelebrated.D.Whattorchesareusedforthefestival.27.WhichisawaythatLisupeopleinSichuancelebratethefestivalaccordingtothetext?A.Holdingtorchparades.B.Tyingfruitstotorcheswithstrings.C.Strugglingforfruitsforgoodluck.D.Usingtorchesashurdlesforahorserace.CIntheearliestdaysoftheUnitedStates,Americansbegantheirdaysbyeatingwhateverwasmosteasilyavailable.Thesefoodsoftenincludedbread,eggsorleftovers—foodleftoverfromthenightbefore.Today,easeisstillanimportantfactorwhenitcomestobreakfast.However,whatpeopleeathaschangedovertime.Andsomeoftoday'scommonbreakfastfoods,suchascereals(谷類食品),aretheresultofveryeffectivemarketing.“Advertisingwaspracticallyinventedtosellcereals,”saysHeatherArndtAnderson,thewriterofthebookBreakfast:AHistory.ArndtAndersonadds,“Oneofthefirstwaysadvertisingwassuccessfullyoreffectivelyusedwastoconvincemothersthatitwasokayfortheirchildrentoeattheseinstantcereals.Itsortofofferedworkingmothersachancetoletkidstakecareofthemselvesinthemorning.”Advertisingalsoplayedanimportantpartinorangejuicebecomingamorningdrink.In1916,farmersgrewmoreorangesthanusual,soadvertisersbegansaying,“Drinkanorange.”Theyaimedtopersuadepeoplethatdrinkingorangejuicewasahealthywaytostarttheday.Twoyearslater,aworldwidefluepidemiccausedpeopletodrinkmoreorangejuiceforitshealthbenefits.Asforcoffee,itmighthavethe1773BostonTeaPartytothankforitspopularityintheUnitedStates.Inthatyear,AmericancolonistsprotestedBritishtaxationbythrowingteaintoBostonHarbor.Intime,coffeebecamesopopularthatpeopletravelingtotheAmericanWestinthe1830smadesuretocarrycoffeebeansonthejourney.Americansstilleatbreakfastfoodslikebreadandeggsastheirancestorsdid.WriterHeatherArndtAndersonnotesthatpeople'sconcernsabouthealthyfoodchoiceshavealsostayedthesame.Shesaystheideaofcleaneatingandhealthyeatinghasbeenaroundforhundredsofyears.Sheadds,“Theonlythingthat'schangedhasbeenthedetailswithwhichwedefinewhatthesethingsare—whatcleaneatingis,andbeinghealthy.”HeatherArndtAndersonhopesmoreAmericanswillseeleftoversasabreakfastfood.Sheaddsthatleftoverstastegoodandareagreatwaytoreducewaste.28.Asbreakfastfoods,whatisthecommonfeatureofbread,eggsandleftovers?A.Convenience.B.Delicioustaste.C.Healthchoice.D.Lowprice.29.Accordingtothepassage,howdidadvertisementcomeintobeing?A.Bysellinginstantcereals.B.Bygrowingorange.C.Byaskingpeopletodrinkorangejuice.D.Bychangingmothers'traditionalideas.30.WhatisthereasonforthepopularityofcoffeeintheUnitedStates?A.TheBostonTeaParty.B.TravelingtotheAmericanWest.C.Lowtaxoncoffee.D.AdvertisingfromAmericancolonists.31.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TipsforchoosingAmericanbreakfastB.AreviewaboutafoodbookC.ThemostpopularAmericanfoodD.ThehistoryofAmericanbreakfastDTheheadmasterofhisschoolaskedstudentstoputthreebooksbythebedside:theBible,aprayerbookandanatlas.LookingatthemapofChinaintheatlasonenight,WilliamLindesaycameacrossthesaw-tooth-likelinethatwoundthroughthevastexpanseofnorthChina.“Ifellinlovewithitimmediately,”hesaidinaninterview.“IthoughtitwouldbeagreatjourneyandadventureifonedayIcouldtravelalongit,fromendtoend.”In1987,WilliamLindesay,30,beganthechallengeofclimbingtheGreatWallonfoot.Hemeasured2470kilometersoftheGreatWallin78days.Williamestimatedthathespentabout1600daysofhislifeontheGreatWall,orfouryears.WalkingontheGreatWallformorethan30years,WilliamLindesayfoundthattheGreatWallhadbeenincreasinglydamagedbynaturalweatheringandman-madedestruction.HeresolutelydecidedtostayinChina,takingtheresearchandprotectionoftheGreatWallashislifelongaim.Lindesayisthewinnerofthe1998FriendshipAwardand2008BeijingGreatWallFriendshipAward,accordingtothewebsiteofChina'sStateAdministrationofForeignExpertsAffairs.HealsoreceivedtheOrderoftheBritishEmpirefromtheQueenin2006forhiscontributiontoculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandBritain.“Somepeoplesayitwilltakegenerationstochange;Isaywedon'thavegenerationsoftime.It'sgottobemuchquicker,”hesaid.Lindesayalwayscarriesagarbagebagwithhiminthewilderness,pickinglitteralongtheway.TheclothbagbearsasetofninesimpleguidelinesinChinese,whichcallsonpeopletoobservewhiletravelingorcampingoutdoors:“Takeyourowngarbagehome”,“Pickuplitterleftbyothers”,andlotsmore.“Everypersoncanmakeadifference.IfwecangetabillionChinesepeopletobeenvironmentalists,Chinawillbeagreen,beautifulandhealthycountrytolivein,”hesaid.32.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto________.A.thesaw-tooth-likelineB.thethreebooksC.theGreatWallD.thenorthofChina33.WhatmadeLindesaytaketheresearchandprotectionoftheGreatWallashislifelongaim?A.Thefirstgreatjourneyandadventure.B.LoveandworryaboutthepresentsituationoftheGreatWall.C.Thedreaminhischildhood.D.HiscontributiontoculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandBritain.34.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingtitlesdoesnotdescribeLindesay'sidentity?A.Anexplorer.B.Agoodwillmessenger.C.Anenvironmentalist.D.Adiplomat.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnEnglishman'sjourneyofmorethan30yearsalongtheGreatWallB.TheGreatWallintheeyesofforeignersC.AjourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestepD.Environmentalprotectionstartswithme其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。Iwasgivingmy5-year-olddaughterabathonenightwhenshelookedoutofthewindowatourfenceandannounced,“Youknow,Momma,sometimeslookingattreeshelpsyoutothink.”__36__Whatadeepobservationfromalittlechild.“Youareright,”Iencouraged,“Whatareyouthinkingabout?”Lately,therehavebeenalotofchangesgoingon—inmylifeatwork.BusinesshasbeenhardandIhavebeendoingalotofconsultingforcustomerswhohaven'tbeenabletoaffordhelp.__37__Ihaveaneedanddesiretohelp,butIoftensay“Yes!”whenmywalletshouldbesaying“No!”Thelastfewyearshavebeensuchastruggleforsomanyofmycustomersfromsomanywalksoflife.__38__Worseyet,IalwayshaveavoiceinthebackofmyheadthatsaysifIdon'trelaxorlearnabetterwaytodealwithstress,cancermightcomenear!Sowhenmydaughtersaidthatsentence,Ipromisedtospendmoretimeinnature.__39__Itissogroundingandsohealing.Ihavetradedafewgymdaysforhikesinthehillsabovemyhouse.__40__Iamalwaysmoreclear-headedafterthat.SoIplanonspendingsometimethissummerinsouthernCalifornia,enjoyingthinkingatthebaseofanold,wisetree—withmydaughterofcourse.A.Istrugglewiththis.B.Whatshesaidissotrue.C.Myhealthisonthedownside.D.Idecidedtostopthebusylife.E.Ijustsatinsurpriseandsilence.F.Ihavetroublesleeping,sometimes.G.Haveyoueversatinaparkandstaredatatree?第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Peopleusuallygetintoahardlifeandareunabletoescapefromthemselves.Therewasonceapooranddisappointedsalesmancomplainingeverydaythattherewasno__41__forhimtodisplayhisabilityandthe__42__wasoftenpullinghislegs.AtChristmasEve,everyfamily__43__theirhouseswithlanternsandstreamersanditwasveryfestiveeverywhere.Buthewasalonesittinginabenchinaparkandrecallingthepast.Itwasonthesamedaylastyearwhenhewasalsoalone__44__hisChristmasdayaway,__45__newclothes,newshoes,letaloneanewcarandanewhouse.“Damn!IhavetospendthisChristmasdaywiththeseoldshoesagain.”he__46__andbegantotakeofftheoldshoes.__47__,heglancedatayoungmaninawheelchairpassingbyhimwithhishandsstrugglinglypushingthewheelforward.Itdawnedonhimthathewassoluckytohaveshoestowearwhilethatmandidnotevenhavethe__48__.Afterwards,thesalesmandidanythingwithacalm__49__andcherishedeveryopportunitytoimprovehimself.Heworkedhardandtriedhisbesttomakeprogresseveryday.Severalyearslater,he__50__changedhislifetotallyandbecameamillionaire.Ifyoulookallaround,youwillfindtherearesomanypeoplewhowereborn__51__inthesocietybuttheyare__52__inlifeandnevercomplainabouttheunfairdestiny.Bycontrast,weshouldfeelashame.Wearebornhealthy,butweare__53__withlife,wecomplainaboutourcolleaguesanddissatisfywithourjobs.Maybeallofuswouldfeelafraidwhenwerealizewehavefallenintosuch__54__stateoflife,butworseisthatyouevendonot__55__youhavefallenintosuchadangeroussituation.41.A.platform B.chance C.time D.status42.A.poverty B.fate C.ghost D.goal43.A.filed B.made C.decorated D.a(chǎn)ssisted44.A.spending B.drinking C.celebrating D.congratulating45.A.besides B.with C.except D.without46.A.cried B.sighed C.shouted D.promised47.A.Luckily B.Immediately C.Suddenly D.Surprisedly48.A.motivation B.recognition C.chance D.challenge49.A.attitude B.feeling C.character D.mood50.A.eventually B.fortunately C.continuously D.a(chǎn)wkwardly51.A.tough B.disabled C.stupid D.lucky52.A.energetic B.stubborn C.confident D.serious53.A.fedup B.caughtup C.brokenup D.cutup54.A.dangerous B.unique C.disappointing D.a(chǎn)wesome55.A.show B.realize C.know D.chase其次節(jié)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheChineseNewYearredenvelope(紅包)isoneof56.________mostpopularChinesetraditionsforchildrenontheChineseNewYear.Theyreceiveredenvelopeswithmoneyinside!Littlekids.57.________(usual)learnthewords“hongbao”inMandarin(一般話)veryquickly.Theredcolor58.________(stand)forgoodluckfortheChinese.Traditionally,redenvelopesaredecoratedwithgoldlettersandmessagesof59.________(happy)orChineseluckysymbolsliketheChinesedragon,thephoenix,etc.Nowadays,in60.________(keep)upwiththetimes,youcanfindanythingfromMickeyMousetoHelloKittyontheredenvelopes.Generally,kids61.________areunmarriedallgetredenvelopesduringtheChineseNewYearfromtheirgrandparents,uncles,auntsandparentsofcourse.Close62.________(friend)alsogiveredenvelopestochildrenduringthefestival.Whogivesmoneyandhowmuchmoney63.________(give)mainlydependonthepersonalrelationshipandtheageofthekids.And64.________isquitecommonforanadult65.________(receive)akid'sgreetingforaredenvelopeduringtheChineseNewYear.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)應用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華,春節(jié)接近,你所在的城市將實行剪紙展覽,且你得知你的外教Jenny對中國傳統(tǒng)文化很感愛好。請寫一封郵件,邀請她參觀展覽。內(nèi)容主要包括:1.展覽的時間和地點;2.簡要介紹中國剪紙;3.簡要介紹展覽內(nèi)容。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJenny,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua其次節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,依據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。I'moriginallyfromOrangeCounty,California,whereIhadthepleasureandhonorofservingasaNewportBeachoceanlifeguardforfiveseasons.WheneverIcould,IgotshiftsworkingthePoint.Ifyouwantedtosavelives,that'swhereyouworked.ThePointwasknownforitsmassiveripcurrents(激流).Oneday,lateinashift,IwasworkingTower15.TwoblockstomyrightwasanotherguardnamedMike,workingTower17.I'dknownMikeforanumberofyears.Mikehadaroughupbringing.Youcantelljustbylookingathim.Hehadanumberofreallyfrighteningtattoos(文身),andhisbaldheadshowedthescarhegotfromabrokenbeerbottle.Maybehewasn'tthefriendliestguardonthebeach.IadmitIdidn'treallygetalongwithMike.Buteverythinghelackedinfriendlyappearanceandsocialskillshadbeenmorethanmadeupforinhislifesavingability.Hecalledmeoverthephoneandsaid,“Hey,Igotacoupleofkids.Igottagoandgivethemawarning.Keepaneyeonus.”“Sure,”Isaidandhungup.Anytimeyougetoutofyourtower,you'resupposedtoletsomebodyelseknow,incaseasituationdevelops.Andsureenough,assoonashehungupthephone,aripwassnappedupunderthosetwokids,andtheyweregettingsuckedout.Mikesawitbeforeitwashappening,andheranfullspeedtowardtheocean.Iscannedthewater.AllIsawweretwosmallnosesbobbing(上下浮動)inthewater.Idroppedmybinocle(望遠鏡),calledinandsaid,“Doublerescue17—he'sout.I'mgoing.”Mikewasalreadypunchingthroughthesurfline.Bynow,themotherofthetwokidshadrealizedwhatwashappening.Shewasonherfeetandscreaming.留意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右;2.請按如下格式作答。Mikereachedthekids—abrotherandasisteraroundeightornineyearsold.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ThenthemotherglancedbackandgotherfirstgoodlookatMike,aswellashistattoos.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________單元檢測卷(三)第一部分答案:1-5BCBAC6-10CABCB11-15ABCBA16-20BACBC聽力材料(Text1)W:Hereisyourmoneyorder.Pleasewritethenamesandaddressinclearlettersandthesumofmoneyinwords.M:Iwill.Thankyou.(Text2)M:CanyoucomeforlunchthisSaturday?W:Oh,I'dloveto,butI'vegotameetingat11:30.Thanksanywayfortheinvitation.(Text3)W:HowmuchistheT-shirt?Isitalsoonsale?M:Yes,it'susually$30,butitisonsale,andyoucanget30percentoff.(Text4)M:Wecan'tcomplainabouttheweatherthesedays,canwe?W:Youareright,sunshinedayafterday.Neithertoohotnortoocold.Isupposethefarmerswishitwouldrainthough.(Text5)W:Don'tforgettowritetome,Jason.M:Iwon't.ButletmemakesureIhavetherightaddress.Isit42EastDrive,Birmingham?W:That'sright.Bytheway,myofficenumberhaschangedsinceIbegantoworkatMorrisonCompany.M:Hasit?Then,pleasetellmewhatitis.(Text6)W:Hello.Manchester6739792.M:Hello.MayIspeaktoTina?W:Tina?No.Shedoesn'tlivehereanymore.ShehasmovedtoLondonabouttwomonthsago.M:Really?ShemovedinJune.Doyouknowhernewtelephonenumber?W:Yes.I'vegotitsomewhere.Letmesee.WheredidIputit?Ah...hereitis.Doyouhaveapentowriteitdown?Hernumberis4945939.M:4945939.Thanksforyourhelp!(Text7)W:Excuseme,ProfessorMeyers?M:Yes,Emily?W:Well,Iamsoconfusednow.IwaswonderingifIcouldhaveatalkwithyou.M:Sure.TheonlyproblemisthatIhavetogotoanotherclassat10:10am.Couldyoucometomyofficetotakethebagformebeforelunchtime?W:Yeah,thatwouldwork.Whereisyouroffice,sir?M:It'sonthesecondflooroftheofficebuilding.Youpassbythelab,andyouwillseeseveralprofessors'officesthere.MineisNumber215.W:OK.Seeyouthen.(Text8)W:HeyMichael,I'mtired.Wouldyouminddrivingforawhile?M:Sorry.Iwouldliketo,butIdon'tknowhowtodrive.W:Really?Youdon'thavealicense?Ithoughteveryonehadalicense.M:No,I'velivedincitiesallmylifeandwhenIgoout,Iusuallytakethesubwayorbus.W:Isee.Doyouthinkyou'lllearntodriveinthefuture?M:Yes.Iplantobuyacarnextyear.W:Actually,nowthatIthinkaboutit,alotofpeopleincitiesheretakethebustoo.M:Well,I'dliketotravelmore.I'vebeenhereforafewmonthsalready,butIfeellikeIhaven'tseenanythingyet.W:Howareyougoingtolearntodrive?Doyouwantmetoteachyou?M:No,Iwouldn'twanttotroubleyou.I'vealreadysignedupforaclassnearmyhouse.Itstartsnextmonth.W:OK.Whenyougetyourlicense,wecanhaveatriptogetherwithourfriends.(Text9)W:Ontoday'sshow,we'lltalktoChefAngeloDomingoaboutfoodinItaly.Welcometotheshow!M:Thankyouverymuch.Iamsogladtobehere.W:Italianfood,suchaspizzaandpasta,isfamousallovertheworld.ButaretheyrealItalianfood?M:Ofcourseweeatpizzaandpasta,butwealsoeatalotofotherthings.MostmealsinItalyhaveatleastthreeorfourcourses,butspecialmealshaveuptoninecourses.W:Ninecourses!M:Yes.Thesekindsofmealslastedforseveralhours,andtheywerealwaysspentdrinkingwinewithfamilyandfriends.W:Whatdidsuchmealinclude?M:Normallyalittlewine,andthensomesnacks.Thisisfollowedbyasouporpasta,andthenamaindishoffishormeat.Themaindishalsocomeswithasaladorvegetables.Wethenenjoyafirstdessertofcheesesandfruits,andthenaseconddessertofcakesorcookies.Wethendrinkcoffee,andfinallyalittleotherdrink.W:Wow!Soundslikeanidealmeal.NowonderItalianfoodissopopular.(Text10)Thebesttimetoenjoyamusicfestivalissummer.EachyearEuropeoffersthousandsofsummerfestivals.Now,let'stakealookatsomeofthem.Exitisanaward-winningsummermusicfestival.ItisheldinthecityofNoviSad,Serbia,everyyear.Exitisspecialinthefestivalworld,becauseitstartedasastudentmovementfightingforpeaceinSerbia.TomorrowLandisthelargestelectronicmusicfestivalintheworld.ItisheldinasmalltowninBelgium.Everyyearthefestivalorganizersspendalongtimedecoratingthestages.Forexample,in2011,TomorrowLandtookonan“AliceinWonderland”themeforitsmainstage.Therewerebigoaktrees,mushroomsandwaterfallsonthestage.RoskildeFestivalisaweek-longmusicandcultureevent.Itwascreatedin1971bytwohighschoolstudentsinDenmark.Andnowithasbecomeawell-knownmusicfestivalinEurope.其次部分第一節(jié)A【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應用文。開會老是犯困怎么辦?怎樣才能在開會時保持醒悟?來看看下面這些小妙招,總有一招適合你。21.答案與解析:B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知前四個建議對會議組織者有很大的幫助。22.答案與解析:C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)畫面人物站立和參加可知其符合②中的“Standingmeetings—whereparticipantstalkwithoutsittingdown”和⑤中的“Toputitsimply,youcan'tfallasleepifyou'reparticipating.”。23.答案與解析:D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章最終一段可知若上述方法不奏效的話,就只好找借口離開了。B【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了火把節(jié)是中國西南地區(qū)一些少數(shù)民族的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,以及在節(jié)日期間不同民族的慶?;顒?。24.答案與解析:D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中“Thefestivalcamefromworshipoffirebyancestors.(這個節(jié)日來源于祖先對火的崇拜)”可知,火把節(jié)是一個祭火的節(jié)日。故選D項。25.答案與解析:B詞義揣測題。依據(jù)第一段中“Forsomeethnicgroups,it'satraditioninthefestivalforelderstosharefarmingexperiencewithyoungpeopleandeducatethemabouttakingcareofcrops.(對于一些少數(shù)民族來說,年長者與年輕人共享種植閱歷并教化他們?nèi)绾握樟锨f稼是節(jié)日的傳統(tǒng))”可知,由年長者共享種植閱歷給年輕人,可以揣測也是年長者教化年輕人如何照料莊稼,因此代詞them指的是年輕人“youngpeople”。故選B項。26.答案與解析:C段落大意題。依據(jù)其次段可知,在節(jié)日期間,全部的村莊都要制作大火炬,每戶人家門前都要放置小火炬。夜幕駕臨 ,火炬點亮,村莊一片光明。與此同時,人們在田野和房屋四周走動,拿著小火炬,把火炬放在田野的角落里。在村子里,年輕人圍著通宵燃燒的大火炬唱歌跳舞。其他活動,如賽馬也在節(jié)日期間實行。故本段主要講解并描述了在火把節(jié)期間的慶祝活動,也就是怎么慶祝這個節(jié)日。故選C項。27.答案與解析:A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段中“FortheLisupeopleinSichuan,thefestivalisanoccasionforholdingtorchparades.(對四川傈僳族人來說,這個節(jié)日是一個實行火炬游行的場合)”可知,實行火炬游行是四川傈僳族人慶祝節(jié)日的一種方式。故選A項。C【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了美式早餐的發(fā)展史。28.答案與解析:A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中“Americansbegantheirdaysbyeatingwhateverwasmosteasilyavailable.”和其次段中“Today,easeisstillanimportantfactorwhenitcomestobreakfast,”可知便利快捷是這些早餐食物的共同特點。29.答案與解析:A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段中“‘Advertisingwaspracticallyinventedtosellcereals’”可知廣告是在推銷谷類食品過程中產(chǎn)生的。30.答案與解析:A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第六段中“Asforcoffee,itmighthavethe1773BostonTeaPartytothankforitspopularityintheUnitedStates.”可知波士頓傾茶事務促成了咖啡在美國的流行。31.答案與解析:D主旨大意題。依據(jù)全文介紹各類美式早餐食品變得流行的過程可知D項作為標題最佳。D【語篇解讀】本文是一篇新聞類說明文。你可能看過外國人爬長城,但你看過外國人在長城上撿垃圾嗎?而且一撿就是許多年!他就是英國人威廉·林賽(WilliamLindesay)。32.答案與解析:C推理推斷題。依據(jù)前后文信息可知it指代長城。33.答案與解析:B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)前文和第六段中“WalkingontheGreatWallformorethan30years,WilliamLindesayfoundthattheGreatWallhadbeenincreasinglydamagedbynaturalweatheringandman-madedestruction.”可知對長城的酷愛和對目前長城被破壞的現(xiàn)狀的憂心促使他把對長城的探討和愛護作為一生的目標。34.答案與解析:D推理推斷題。本題可以運用解除法。依據(jù)全文可知他是一個探險家;依據(jù)第七段可知他是中英兩國文化溝通的友好使者;依據(jù)文章倒數(shù)其次段他堅持撿垃圾可知他是一個環(huán)保主義者。D項“外交官”在文中并無體現(xiàn)。35.答案與解析:A主旨大意題。文章主要介紹了林賽與長城的不解之緣。A項內(nèi)容概括詳細,吸引讀者愛好。B、C、D過于空泛或者不能概括全文內(nèi)容。其次節(jié)【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講解并描述作者通過女兒的話進行反思,認為多接觸自然能夠使頭腦變得更清楚和靈敏。36.答案與解析:E依據(jù)下文“Whatadeepobservationfromalittlechild.(來自一個小孩兒多么深刻的視察!)”可以推斷,作者對自己女兒說出這樣的話感到驚異。E選項Ijustsatinsurpriseandsilence.(我只是驚異而緘默地坐著)符合文意,故選E。37.答案與解析:A依據(jù)下文“Ihaveaneedanddesiretohelp,butIoftensay‘Yes!’whenmywalletshouldbesaying‘No!’(我有幫助別人的須要和愿望,但當我的錢包應當說‘不’的時候,我卻常常說‘是’)”可以看出,作者對于幫助這件事是特別糾結的,A選項Istrugglewiththis.(我對這件事很糾結)符合文意,故選A。38.答案與解析:F依據(jù)下文“Worseyet,IalwayshaveavoiceinthebackofmyheadthatsaysifIdon'trelaxorlearnabetterwaytodealwithstress,cancermightcomenear!(更糟糕的是,我的腦海里總有一個聲音在說,假如我不放松或學習一個更好的方法來應對壓力,癌癥可能就要來了)”可知,壓力給我?guī)砹松眢w上的困擾。F選項Ihavetroublesleeping,sometimes.(有時我睡眠不好)符合文意,故選F。39.答案與解析:B依據(jù)上文“Sowhenmydaughtersaidthatsentence,Ipromisedtospendmoretimeinnature.(所以當我女兒說這句話的時候,我承諾要花更多的時間在大自然中)”可推斷,作者在表明她女兒說的話是正確的。B選項Whatshesaidissotrue.(她說的是如此的正確)符合文意,故選B。40.答案與解析:G依據(jù)前文我女兒說的“Youknow,Mamma,sometimeslookingattreeshelpsyoutothink.(你知道嗎,媽媽,有時候看樹能幫助你思索)”以及下文“Iamalwaysmoreclear-headedafterthat.(在那之后,我的頭腦就比較醒悟了)”可推斷,G選項Haveyoueversatinaparkandstaredatatree?(你曾經(jīng)坐在公園里盯著一棵樹看嗎?)符合文意,故選G。第三部分第一節(jié)【語篇解讀】本文是一篇爭論文。面對生活,有的人常常埋怨生活的不公。假如我們換一個比較對象,看看自己有什么,你就會發(fā)覺相比之下,我們應當以感恩的心對待生活,每天進步一點點,這樣才有可能變更自己的命運。41.答案與解析:A考查名詞。依據(jù)下文“todisplayhisability”可知,他每天都埋怨沒有給他顯示實力的平臺(platform)。chance機會;time時間;status地位。42.答案與解析:B考查名詞。這個推銷員,每天都埋怨,命運(fate)常常拖他的后腿。poverty貧困;ghost鬼;goal目標。43.答案與解析:C考查動詞。依據(jù)下文“withlanternsandstreamers”可知,在圣誕前夕,每個家庭都用燈籠和彩帶來裝飾(decorate)他們的房子。file存檔,申請;make制作;assist幫助。44.答案與解析:B考查動詞。獨自一人只可能是喝酒。drink喝,符合語境。spend花費;celebrate慶祝;congratulate慶賀。45.答案與解析:D考查介詞。依據(jù)下文“l(fā)etaloneanewcarandanewhouse”可知,沒有(without)新衣服、新鞋,更不用說新車和新居子了。besides而且;with和,用;except除了。46.答案與解析:B考查動詞。依據(jù)上文“Damn!IhavetospendthisChristmasdaywiththeseoldshoesagain.”可知,他要穿著這些舊鞋過這個圣誕節(jié)。應當是他嘆氣(sigh)。cry哭;shout喊;promise承諾。47.答案與解析:C考查副詞。突然(suddenly),他看了一眼在輪椅上的年輕人,雙手艱難地推著輪椅經(jīng)過他的身邊。luckily幸運地;immediately立即;surprisedly驚訝地。48.答案與解析:C考查名詞。坐輪椅的人連穿鞋子的機會(chance)都沒有。motivation動機;recognition認可;challenge挑戰(zhàn)。49.答案與解析:D考查名詞。后來,這個銷售員以安靜的心情(mood)去做事,珍惜變更自己的每一個機會。attitude看法;feeling心情,感覺;character性格。50.答案與解析:A考查副詞。他努力工作,盡力讓每一天都有進步。他的生活完全變更了,他最終(eventually)成為一名百萬富翁。fortunately幸運地;continuously不斷地;awkwardly笨拙地。51.答案與解析:B考查形容詞。假如你環(huán)顧四周,你會發(fā)覺有許多人天生就是殘疾的(disabled)。tough艱苦的,困難的;stupid麻木的;lucky幸運的。52.答案與解析:C考查形容詞。依據(jù)上文“nevercomplainabouttheunfairdestiny”可知,他們很有自信(confident),也從不埋怨命運的不公。energetic精力充足的;stubborn固執(zhí)的;serious肅穆的。53.答案與解析:A考查動詞短語。許多人生來是健康的,但他們卻厭倦生活。

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