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湖北省襄陽(yáng)市襄州區(qū)2024年七下英語(yǔ)期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—Whereisyoursister,Jim?—She________Momcook.A.helped B.willhelp C.ishelping D.helps2、—YousaidJimwouldleavehisjob?—Yeah.WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice,Iheardtheirconversation.A.talk B.idea C.footstep3、Nowweareusedto________mask(口罩)whenwegoout.A.wear B.wearing C.bewearing4、一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong5、YoucanwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thebankison________right.A.my B.your C.his D.her6、Mr.Smithkeeps________excellentpainting.Hesays________paintingcomesfromagreatartist.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;a D.an;the7、___________tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart.A.How B.When C.Where D.What8、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom9、Don’t________musicwhentheteacheristalking.A.listen B.listento C.listensto10、—That’samazing!Howdidyou________theidea?—Wethoughtofittogether.A.dropoutof B.comeupwith C.begoodat D.takepartin二、完形填空(10分)11、Iamaplasticbag.Today,Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy____1____Oneday,someboysbought____2____fromasupermarket.Theyputalotoffoodinme.Theyrodetheirbikesandbroughtmetoa____3____.Theyenjoyedthefoodandhadalotoffunthere.____4____theywerenotsocareful(細(xì)心的)becausetheyforgotallaboutmewhenthey____5____!Ihadtostayonthebeach.Oneday,itwas____6____—thewindwasverystronganditblewmeintothesea.Iwasinthewaterformanydays.Then,abigfishcameand____7____me.Isawanotherplasticbaginthebigfish.Overthenextfewdays,thefishatemoredifferentthings:ropes(繩子)andallkindsofplastics.Finally,thefishdied(死)andIcamebackontothebeachagain.Someniceschoolchildren____8____meupandputmeintoadustbin(垃圾桶).Ihopeinmynextlife,peoplecanusemecarefully!1.A.job B.home C.life D.dream2.A.it B.me C.him D.them3.A.park B.farm C.beach D.forest4.A.Or B.So C.And D.But5.A.left B.rode C.slept D.fought6.A.sunny B.windy C.cloudy D.snowy7.A.saw B.ate C.told D.taught8.A.got B.woke C.picked D.looked三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Mikefoundhisfootballunderthetree.(改為否定句)Mike______________hisfootballunderthetree.13、Don’topenthewindow.It’snoisy__________(外面).14、Afterdinner,theyusuallytakeawalk________(沿著)thebanksoftheriverandfeelthecoolwind.15、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空LauraFagan,a29-year-oldBritishgirl,hasaspecialjob.Sheispaidwelltotastechocolate,dessertsandcakes.Lauraworksinthefamoussupermarket,Tesco.Herjobis______1______(taste)differentkindsofdesserts.Sheneedstotryasmanyas20dessertsaday.Also,shealways______2______(travel)forwork.Sheneedstotraveltodifferentcitiestotrydifferentdesserts.Althoughthisjobseemstobegreat,itishard.Usually,Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and______3______still________(try)newdessertsat6p.m.beforeshegoesbackhome.Luckily,thejobhasn’tmadehertooheavy.Sheonly______4______(worry)aboutherteeth.“OfcourseIwasafraidofbecomingfatwhenI______5______(start)thejob,soItrytodoexerciseasoftenaspossible.Themainthingismyteeth.Imusttakecareofthem.Idon’tthinkmydentist______6______(be)happyifItellherwhatIdo,soItrytobrushmyteethasoftenaspossible,”Lauratoldareporter(記者).Shegoestothegymtokeepslim(苗條的)and______7______(take)morecareofherteethaftertryingthedesserts.Shesaid,“WhenItellpeoplewhatIdo,theysayit’sthebestjobintheworld.”Lauralovesherjobalthoughitishard.“Ican______8______(learn)aboutnewtrend(動(dòng)態(tài))infood,”shesaid.16、LiHuaisamusiclover.Helikes__________(搖滾)musicverymuch.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Swimmingisverypopularinsummer,evenintheotherthreeseasons.Becauseitmakespeoplefeelcoolanditisgoodfortheirhealth.Tokeepsafewhenswimming,youmustobeytheserules.First,youshouldn’tswiminawrongplace.Itmaynotbesafe.Somepeoplelosttheirliveswhentheywerehavingfuninthewater,andmostofthemwerechildren.Lastsummer,afewchildrenwentswimmingintheriverneartheirhome.Unluckily,twoofthemnevercameoutoftheriver.Second,youmustbecarefulwhenswimming.Somepeopleoftenthinktheycanswimwell,buttheymaynotbesafeinwater.Third,don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.Whenyouseethe“NoSwimming”sign,don’tgetintowater.Ifyouobeytheserules,swimmingwillbesafeandenjoyable(有趣的).根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Swimmingisverypopularin________.A.spring B.summer C.fall D.winter2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Unluckily”meaninChinese?A.幸福地 B.小心地 C.幸運(yùn)地 D.不幸地3.Howmanyrulesarethereinthispassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.Whatisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(P1第一段)A. B. C. D.5.Whatisthispassagemainly(主要地)about?A.Howtokeepsafewhenswimming.B.Swimmingisverypopularinsummer.C.Peopleoftenthinktheycanswimwell.D.Don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.18、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷其后面所給句子的對(duì)錯(cuò)。選“對(duì)”涂A,選“錯(cuò)”涂B。I’mLeo.TodayisMonday.Myfriendsaretalkingabouthowtheyspenttheweekend.MaryIstayedathomeandstudiedalotattheweekend.IstudiedforthemathtestonSaturday.OnSundaymorning,IdidmyEnglishhomework.Intheevening,Italkedtomyfriendonthephone.Whatdidyoudo,Lucy?LucyIhadagreattime.Ivisitedmyfriends.OnSaturdayevening,wewenttoNancy’sbirthdayparty.Wesanganddancedattheparty.OnSundayafternoon,wewenttoanewparknearmyhome.Weplayedtennisinthepark.Andyou,Lily?LilyOh,yourweekendwasgreat!ButIhadaboringweekend.Istayedathomeanddidsomehousework.Icleanedmyroom.Ihelpedmymomcookdinnerandwashclothes.Tim,didyougoout?TimNo,Ididn’t.IstayedathomeandwatchedTV.YesterdayIwatchedamovie.Itwasveryinteresting.1.MaryvisitedherfriendsonSundayevening.2.Nancy’sbirthdaypartywasonSaturdayevening.3.Lilywenttothesupermarketattheweekend.4.Mary,LilyandTimstayedathomeattheweekend.5.Lucyhadfunwithherfriendsattheweekend.19、PapercuttingisoneofthemostpopularChinesetraditionalarts.Thehistoryofpapercuttingcandatebacktothe6thcentury.Itsartworksareoftenusedtodecorate(裝飾)doorsandwindows.Butitcanalsocomeinspecialways.Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.Theclothesintheshowwerecreated(創(chuàng)造)byWuWenxiuandherstudents.Aroundfouryearsago,WuwatchedaTVshow.InitagroupofgirlsworepaperQipaoonstage.Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents.Bynow,theyhavecreatedmorethan40piecesofpaperclothing,and10ofthemwereshowntopublic.Wuhasshowngreatinterestinpapercuttingsinceherchildhood.Shelovesitbecauseshecanturnherideasintoakindofart.Butitwasn’teasywhenshefirststarted.Wusaid,“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.Ineededtopractisethesimpleskillseverydayfor3to4years.Therearealwaysmanytriesbeforesuccesses.”Inhersparetime,Wuenjoysteachingotherpeoplepapercuttingskills.“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart,”saidWu.1.Whatdoweknowaboutpapercuttingfromparagraphone?A.Ithasahistoryofabout600years.B.ItwasusedinaHanfushowlately.C.ItisoneoftheoldestChinesearts.D.Itusedtobeonlyputonwindows.2.WhatcameintoWu’smindafterwatchingtheTVshow?A.HoldingapaperQipaoshow. B.Takingpartinaclothingmeeting.C.MakingHanfuwithpapercuttings. D.ShowingstudentsgroupsofHanfu.3.HowdidWufeelatthestartoftheskillpractice?A.Bored. B.Excited. C.Interested. D.Surprised.4.WhydoesWuwanttomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks?A.Toteachstudentsmorepapercuttingskills.B.Toattractmorepeopletolovepapercutting.C.Toholdmorepapercuttingshowsinschools.D.Tocallonmorepeopletoprotectpapercutting.5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthistext?A.Nature. B.Culture. C.History. D.Science.20、What’syourfavoriteweather?Doyoulikesunnyorrainydays?Manypeoplelikesunnydaysalot.Theydon’tlikerain.Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.Soonvacation,theylikegoingtothebeachtoenjoythesunshine.Sunshinemakesthemfeelgoodandhappy.Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.Itmakesmefeelquiet.Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.Youdon’thavetothinkaboutotherthings.Ithinkitisagoodwaytorelaxwhenitrains.Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(無(wú)論)itrainsorit’ssunny.1.Thewriterenjoysthesoundof_________.A.rain B.snow C.wind D.sun2.Thewriterlikes_________onrainydays.A.runningaround B.goingtothebeachC.thinkingaboutotherthings D.listeningtomusicandreadingbooks3.Theunderlinedworddepressedinparagraph1means(意思是)_________.A.高興的 B.興奮的 C.抑郁的 D.吃驚的4.Thewriterwritesthispassageto_________.A.talkaboutdifferentkindsofweatherB.showtheimportanceofsunshineC.tellothershowtorelaxD.hopeothersfeelhappynomatteritrainsorit’ssunny五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選擇恰當(dāng)句子將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說(shuō))inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)你有一個(gè)筆友Tom,他生病了,請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示用英語(yǔ)給Tom寫一封信,根據(jù)他的問(wèn)題、給出合理的建議,并表達(dá)你良好的祝愿。1.Tom生病了,他的癥狀:發(fā)燒、咳嗽、嗓子疼、呼吸困難等。2.對(duì)應(yīng)這些癥狀,應(yīng)該怎么辦:如去醫(yī)院做X光、按時(shí)吃藥、其他建議……3.如何做好預(yù)防:養(yǎng)成良好的生活習(xí)慣,勤洗手、出門戴口罩(wearmasks);居家休息,不外出、不聚集;多鍛煉,多喝水等。4.表達(dá)美好祝愿。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——吉姆,你姐姐在哪里?——她正在幫媽媽做飯??疾楝F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Whereisyoursister,Jim?”可知,答句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為bedoing。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你說(shuō)吉姆會(huì)離職?——是的。當(dāng)我經(jīng)過(guò)布萊克先生的辦公室時(shí),我聽(tīng)到了他們的談話??疾槊~辨析。talk談話;idea想法;footstep腳步。由“WhenIpassedbyMrBlack’soffice”可知,此處指聽(tīng)到了談話。conversation意為“談話”,與talk同義。故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在我們出門都習(xí)慣戴口罩??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣做某事”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨天你花了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間完成作業(yè)?——沒(méi)有太久。只有半個(gè)小時(shí)。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howfar多遠(yuǎn),提問(wèn)距離;Howoften多久一次,提問(wèn)頻度;Howmuch多少,提問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞或問(wèn)價(jià)錢;Howlong多久,問(wèn)時(shí)間。根據(jù)“toohalfhour.”可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)段。故選D。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以沿著大橋路走。銀行就在你的右側(cè)??疾榇~辨析。my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)you可知,此處對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是your,故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:史密斯先生有一幅好畫。他說(shuō)這幅畫出自一位偉大的藝術(shù)家??疾楣谠~辨析。第一空表示泛指,且excellent是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的,所以第一空填an。第二空后painting是前文提到的,所以此空應(yīng)填the表示特指前文提到的物,故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意:什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始并不重要。開(kāi)始永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太遲??疾橐蓡?wèn)詞辨析。how如何;when什么時(shí)候;where哪里;what什么。根據(jù)“tostartisnotimportant.It’snevertoolatetostart”可知只要開(kāi)始永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太遲,所以什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始不重要。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——艾倫,你臥室里面有什么?——一張大床??疾槊~辨析。bathroom浴室;kitchen廚房;bedroom臥室;livingroom客廳。由“Alargebed”可知,此處說(shuō)的是臥室。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:老師說(shuō)話的時(shí)候不要聽(tīng)音樂(lè)??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和助動(dòng)詞。do是助動(dòng)詞,助動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形,所以排除C選項(xiàng),listentomusic“聽(tīng)音樂(lè)”,排除A選項(xiàng)。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——那太神奇了!你是怎么想到這個(gè)主意的?——我們一起想的??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。dropoutof退學(xué);comeupwith想出;begoodat擅長(zhǎng);takepartin參加。根據(jù)“Wethoughtofittogether”可知,詢問(wèn)怎么想到這個(gè)主意,故選B。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.C2.B3.C4.D5.A6.B7.B8.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一只塑料袋的自述,一些男孩把它從超市帶到沙灘,遺留在沙灘上,風(fēng)把它吹到海里,魚吃了它,魚死后塑料袋重回岸上,學(xué)生把它丟到垃圾桶?!?題詳解】句意:今天,我想告訴你一些與我的人生有關(guān)的事情。job工作;home家;life一生;dream夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)下文“Ihopeinmynextlife,peoplecanusemecarefully”可知,此處指“我的人生”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:有一天,一些男孩從超市買了我。it它;me我;him他;them他們。根據(jù)上文“Iamaplasticbag.Today,Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy...”可知,此處是塑料袋的自述,應(yīng)用第一人稱。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他們騎著自行車把我?guī)У胶ark公園;farm農(nóng)場(chǎng);beach海灘;forest森林。根據(jù)下文“Ihadtostayonthebeach”可知,男孩們把塑料袋帶到了海灘。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但他們沒(méi)有那么細(xì)心,因?yàn)樗麄冸x開(kāi)時(shí)把我忘得一干二凈。Or或;So所以;And和;But但是。根據(jù)“Theyenjoyedthefoodandhadalotoffunthere.”和“theywerenotsocareful(細(xì)心的)”可知,前后句意存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,空處應(yīng)是but。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:但他們沒(méi)有那么細(xì)心,因他們離開(kāi)時(shí)把我忘得一干二凈。left離開(kāi);rode騎;slept睡眠;fought打架。根據(jù)下文“Ihadtostayonthebeach”可知,男孩們離開(kāi)了,但沒(méi)把塑料袋帶走。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:有一天,風(fēng)很大,把我吹進(jìn)了海里。sunny晴朗的;windy多風(fēng)的;cloudy多云的;snowy下雪的。根據(jù)下文“thewindwasverystrong”可知,那天刮風(fēng)了。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:然后,一條大魚來(lái)吃了我。saw看見(jiàn);ate吃;told告訴;taught教導(dǎo)。根據(jù)下文“Isawanotherplasticbaginthebigfish.”可知,魚把塑料袋吃進(jìn)肚子里了,那個(gè)塑料袋在魚的肚子里看見(jiàn)了另一個(gè)塑料袋。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一些好學(xué)生把我撿起來(lái),扔進(jìn)垃圾桶里。got得到;woke喚醒;picked挑選;looked看。根據(jù)下文“Someniceschoolchildren...meupandputmeintoadustbin”可知,有些好學(xué)生把塑料袋撿起來(lái)扔進(jìn)垃圾桶里。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、①.didn’t②.find【解析】【詳解】句意:Mike在樹(shù)下發(fā)現(xiàn)他的足球。原句found是動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式,改為否定句需要借助助動(dòng)詞didn’t,提到動(dòng)詞前,動(dòng)詞變?yōu)樵巍9侍頳idn’t;find。13、outside【解析】【詳解】句意:不要打開(kāi)窗戶。外面很吵。根據(jù)中文提示可知,空處是副詞outside“外面”,作狀語(yǔ)。故填outside。14、along【解析】【詳解】句意:晚飯后,他們通常沿著河岸散步,感受涼爽的風(fēng)。along“沿著”,是介詞,walkalong“沿著……走”,固定短語(yǔ),故填along。15、1.totaste##tasting2.travels3.is;trying4.worries5.started6.willbe7.takes8.learn【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一個(gè)29歲英國(guó)的姑娘有一份特殊的職業(yè),品嘗美食,她不擔(dān)心她的身體,但是擔(dān)心她的牙齒,她經(jīng)常去體育館鍛煉保持苗條身材,并經(jīng)常多的刷牙,保障牙齒的健康。【1題詳解】句意:她的工作是品嘗不同種類的甜點(diǎn)??仗幾鞅碚Z(yǔ),應(yīng)用不定式或動(dòng)名詞形式,故填totaste/tasting?!?題詳解】句意:此外,她總是出差。由“always”可知,句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是she,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式,故填travels。【3題詳解】句意:通常,勞拉早在早上8點(diǎn)就開(kāi)始嘗試甜點(diǎn),直到下午6點(diǎn)才回家。根據(jù)“Laurabeginstryingdessertsasearlyas8a.m.,and...still...(try)newdessertsat6p.m.”可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用is,后接現(xiàn)在分詞,故填is;trying。【4題詳解】句意:她只擔(dān)心自己的牙齒。陳述事實(shí)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是she,動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式,故填worries?!?題詳解】句意:我剛開(kāi)始工作的時(shí)候當(dāng)然害怕變胖,所以我盡量多鍛煉。根據(jù)“Iwasafraidofbecomingfat”可知,本句是陳述過(guò)去的事情,動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填started。【6題詳解】句意:如果我告訴我的牙醫(yī)我做什么,我想她不會(huì)高興。句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則,空處應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),故填willbe?!?題詳解】句意:她去健身房是為了保持苗條,嘗過(guò)甜點(diǎn)后會(huì)更加注意牙齒。and連接并列成分,結(jié)合“goes”可知,此處動(dòng)詞也用三單形式,故填takes。【8題詳解】句意:“我可以了解食品的新趨勢(shì),”她說(shuō)。can是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填learn。16、rock【解析】【詳解】句意:李華是一名音樂(lè)愛(ài)好者。她很喜歡搖滾樂(lè)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示以及“music”可知,此處表達(dá)“搖滾樂(lè)”,用短語(yǔ)“rockmusic”。故填rock。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了游泳時(shí)需要遵守的規(guī)則。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Swimmingisverypopularinsummer”可知,在夏天游泳很受歡迎。故選B?!?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“twoofthemnevercameoutoftheriver.”可知,游泳的孩子中兩個(gè)人一直沒(méi)有從河里出來(lái),所以此處Unluckily表示“不幸地”。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“First,youshouldn’tswiminawrongplace...”,“Second,youmustbecarefulwhenswimming.”和“Third,don’tgetclosetothewaterwhenyouarealone.”可知,本文共講了3條規(guī)則。故選C?!?題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,文章第一段總起全文,介紹文章主題,即游泳時(shí)需要注意的規(guī)則;文章第二、三、四段具體介紹規(guī)則;文章最后一段概括全文。故文章結(jié)構(gòu)為總(P1)—分(P2/3/4)—總(P5)。故選B。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了游泳時(shí)需要遵守的規(guī)則,選項(xiàng)A“游泳時(shí)如何保持安全”符合題意。故選A。18、1.B2.A3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Leo的四個(gè)朋友周末的活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行表格“Intheevening,Italkedtomyfriendonthephone.”可知,Mary周日晚上和朋友打電話,沒(méi)有和朋友見(jiàn)面,故本題表述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二行表格“OnSaturdayevening,wewenttoNancy’sbirthdayparty.”可知,周六晚上是Nancy的生日聚會(huì),故本題表述正確。故答案為A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三行表格“Ihadaboringweekend.Istayedathomeanddidsomehousework.”可知,Lily周末待在家做家務(wù),沒(méi)有去超市,故本題表述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,Mary,Lily和Tim周末都待在家(stayedathome),故本題表述正確。故答案為A。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二行表格“Ihadagreattime.”,結(jié)合Lucy描述和朋友一起玩的經(jīng)歷可知,Lucy周末和朋友過(guò)得很愉快,故本題表述正確。故答案為A。19、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了近日,一群來(lái)自山西省淖馬小學(xué)的學(xué)生表演了一場(chǎng)剪紙漢服以及背后的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Recently,agroupofstudentsfromtheNaomaPrimarySchoolinShanxiprovincegaveaHanfushowwithpapercuttingskills.”可知從第一段我們可以得知在最近的漢服表演中使用了剪紙藝術(shù)。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenshegotanexcitingidea—tomakepapercuttingHanfuwithherstudents”可知看完電視節(jié)目后,吳打算和學(xué)生們一起做剪紙漢服。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasveryboringatthebeginning.”可知?jiǎng)傞_(kāi)始很無(wú)聊,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwillcontinuetomakemoremodernpapercuttingworks.Ihopeourcreativeworkscanmakemorepeoplegetinterestedinthistraditionalart”可知是為了吸引更多的人愛(ài)上剪紙。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。文章主要是和剪紙有關(guān),所以可以在報(bào)紙的文化部分看到,故選B。20、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者喜歡晴天也喜歡雨天,作者喜歡在雨天做的事情以及喜歡雨天的理由,最后作者希望無(wú)論晴天還是雨天都要快樂(lè)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.”可知,作者喜歡雨的聲音。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.”可知,作者在雨天喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)和讀書,或者只是看著雨做白日夢(mèng)。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.”可知,他們認(rèn)為雨會(huì)使他們感到悲傷。當(dāng)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間下雨時(shí)一些人可能會(huì)感到抑郁,可推測(cè)depressed意為“抑郁的”。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(無(wú)論)itrainsorit’ssunny.”可知,作者寫這篇文章是希望其他人不管下雨還是晴天都開(kāi)心。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話,兩人圍繞宇航員展開(kāi)交談,并談?wù)摰阶约旱膲?mèng)想?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達(dá)一個(gè)想法或觀點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)B“我覺(jué)得當(dāng)宇航員很酷?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方是否想成為一個(gè)宇航員,選項(xiàng)E“你將來(lái)想成為一名宇航員嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員,選項(xiàng)D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是問(wèn)對(duì)方去哪里上大學(xué),選項(xiàng)C“你打算去哪里上大學(xué)?”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?”可知此處應(yīng)填對(duì)方感謝的事情,選項(xiàng)G“努力工作,你會(huì)使你的夢(mèng)想成真?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選G。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、1.Hispenname./JinYongishispenname./I
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