游美國，學英語山東建筑大學智慧樹知到答案2024年第一章測試

WhatarethefeaturesofaVictorianBrownstonehouseinBoston?

A:It’softena2or3-storytownhouse.B:Ithasastoop.C:Thefacadeisbuiltwithbrownstoneorbrown-coloredbricks.D:Thefacadeisbuiltwithbrownstoneonly.

答案:ABCWhichofthefollowingbuildingusedtowercraneforthefirsttime?

A:ChryslerBuildingB:MarinaCityC:JohnHancockCenterD:TheEmpireStateBuilding

答案:BJohnHancockCenterisanexperimentinengineeringintermsofusing______forthefirst.

A:structuralsteelB:glasswallC:exoskeletonD:towercrane

答案:CTheBigAppleisanicknameforNewYorkCityandthenamewasfrom_______.

A:dograceB:dogfarmC:horsefarmD:horserace

答案:DWhichofthefollowingbuildingisn'tinNewYorkCity?

A:ChryslerBuildingB:40WallStreetC:TheEmpireStateBuildingD:JohnHancockCenter

答案:DTheword“thoroughbred”canrefertoapersonwhoiswell-brought-uporwell-educated.

A:對B:錯

答案:AWhichcitycanbecalledthewindycity?

A:LosAngelesB:ChicagoC:SeattleD:Boston

答案:BThomasJeffersonwasatalentedarchitectandhedesignedthecityofPhiladelphia.

A:對B:錯

答案:BWhichofthefollowingis/arethesporteventheldintheUS?

A:NHLB:NBAC:MLBD:NFL

答案:ABCDWhichofthefollowingcityiscalledGatewayofAlaska?

A:LosAngelesB:SanJoseC:SanFranciscoD:Seattle

答案:D

第二章測試

Someonehasfireinhisbellymeans_____

A:hehasastomachacheB:heishappyC:heispassionateD:heisangry

答案:CConjureupmeans______.

A:跳出B:阻斷C:連接D:幻想

答案:DHowdeepistheGrandCanyon?

A:18kilometersB:1kilometerC:1mileD:18miles

答案:CUNESCOdesignatedRedwoodNationalParkaworldheritagesitebecauseofitsrareecosystemandculturalhistory.

A:錯B:對

答案:BWhatarethetworeasonstoshapetheGrandCanyon?

A:gritsinColoradoriverB:earthquakeC:seismicupheavalD:glaciation

答案:ACWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutOldFaithfularecorrect?

A:It’sthenameofageyserinYellowStoneNationalPark.B:It’snamedafteramanwhowasfaithful.C:It’sthefirstgeyserreceivinganame.D:Iteruptsatregularintervalsoftime.

答案:ACDWhosignedthebilltoestablishYosemiteNationalPark?

A:PresidentFranklinRooseveltB:PresidentTheodoreRooseveltC:PresidentGeorgeWashingtonD:PresidentUlyssesS.Grant

答案:BGrandCanyonStaterefersto_____.

A:ColoradoB:UtahC:ArizonaD:NewMexico

答案:CWhoisthefirstexplorertraversingGrandCanyon?

A:JohnMuirB:JohnSmithC:JohnPowellD:JohnParker

答案:CYosemiteFallsisthehighestoneinbothNorthAmericaandSouthAmerica.

A:錯B:對

答案:A

第三章測試

BobDylanreceivedthefollowingawards:

A:AcademyAwardB:GrammyAwardsC:GoldenGlobeAwardD:PulitzerPrize

答案:ABCDWestOrangewasoncethemotionpicturecapitalofAmerica.

A:錯B:對

答案:A_______wasoncecalled“thegreatesthumoristthiscountryhasproduced”.

A:AllanPoeB:WaltWhitmanC:RalphWaldoEmersonD:MarkTwain

答案:BCWhosestatueisoverthewestentranceofWestminsterAbby?

A:ThomasEdisonB:GeorgeWashingtonC:ThomasJeffersonD:MartinLutherKingJr.

答案:DWhichbuildingcanbefoundonanickel,5-centcoin,usedintheUS?

A:StatehouseofVirginiaB:MonticelloC:UniversityofVirginiaD:VirginiaHouse

答案:BIn1964,_____wontheNobelPeacePrizeforcombatingracialinequalitythroughnonviolentresistance.

A:FranklinRooseveltB:MahatmaGandhiC:MartinLutherKingJr.D:NelsonMandela

答案:C_______isthefatherofUniversityofVirginia.

A:GeorgeWashingtonB:FranklinRooseveltC:ThomasJeffersonD:TheodoreRoosevelt

答案:CTheword"enclave"inthisunitrefersto______.

A:不同的種族B:來自不同國家或文化的社區(qū)C:不同的語言D:不同的建筑特色

答案:BMonticelloandthenearby_____,weretogetherdesignatedaWorldHeritageSite.

A:UniversityofVirginiaB:PalladioC:VirginiaHouseD:StatehouseofVirginia

答案:AWhichcityisMartinLutherKingJr’sbirthplaceandburialplace?

A:ChicagoB:BostonC:PhiladelphiaD:Atlanta

答案:D

第四章測試

WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAppleParkiscorrect?

A:It’spoweredby100%renewableenergy.B:It’sdesignedbySteveJobs.C:It’sthenewheadquarterofApple.D:It’sfinallycompletedin2018.

答案:ACWhat'sthenameofTesla’firsthigh-endsportscar?

A:RoadsterB:RiderC:RoverD:Trailblazer

答案:AAppleaddictsrefertopeoplewho______.

A:workforAppleB:knownothingaboutAppleC:likeAppleproductsD:neveruseAppleproducts

答案:CWhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutSteveJobsTheateris/arecorrect?

A:It’sthelargesttheaterintheworld.B:Ithasaglasscylinder.C:Ithasametalliccarbonfiberroof.D:Itcansit1000people.

答案:BCDSmartcarscanhelpus_____.

A:freeupparkingB:reducecongestionC:reclaimspaceD:encourageconsumption

答案:ABCWhichofthefollowingstatementsarecorrect?

A:Stockoptionisthecompensationcontractbetweenemployersandemployees.B:Thepurposeofstockoptionistoencourageemployeesworkharder.C:Anyemployeeinacompanyshouldbegivenstockoption.D:Onlysometop-levelemployeesaregivenstockoption.

答案:ABDWhodesignedanddevelopedAlphaGo?

A:GoogleB:IBMC:AppleD:Microsoft

答案:AAppleParkisinstalledwithrooftopsolarsystem.

A:對B:錯

答案:Asignaturestylemeans_____.

A:簽名風格B:寫字風格C:標志風格D:標簽特征

答案:CWhatarethetwosocialproblemsinSiliconValley?

A:incomeinequalityB:racialdiscriminationC:genderdiscriminationD:Sexualharassment

答案:AD

第五章測試

Whatdoes“eathumblepie”mean?

A:acceptshame,apologizeorfacehumiliationB:havedinnerwithsb.C:eatsmallpieD:beinvitedtoaparty

答案:AEveryonehaspaid$20totakepartintheRenoTomatina.

A:對B:錯

答案:B“paydirt”referstotheCentralValley.Itmeans_____：

A:aprofitableorproductivelandofagricultureB:earthororethatyieldsaprofittoaminerC:suddensuccessD:ausefulorremunerativediscoveryorobject

答案:AWhatdoes“Holycow!”mean?

A:神圣的牛。B:好郁悶！C:氣死我了！D:我的天??！

答案:DThefieldsarecircularbecausethey’rewateredbycenter-pivotirrigation.

A:對B:錯

答案:A“Beefsteer”means______.

A:拉車或耕地用牛B:專供人食用的肉牛C:牛肉D:斗牛

答案:BCAFOisafarminwhichanimalsareraisedinconfinement.

A:錯B:對

答案:BWhatdoes“hitbig”mean?

A:scorepointsbyhittingaballB:achievegreatsuccessorbecomeverypopularC:strikehardD:comeagainststh./sb.withforce

答案:BOurcraveforfoodshighinfatandcaloriesisanevolutionarysurvivaltactic.

A:錯B:對

答案:BWhichofthefollowingstatementsarethereasonsofAmericanpeople’sobesity?

A:Americanlow-incomegroupsarenotawareoftheimportanceofhealthydiet.B:Americanpeoplethinkobesityisnotharmfultohealth.C:Workingpeoplearebusydoingtheirjobstosupportfamily,thereforetheyhavelittlechancenortimetodoregularphysicalexercise.D:Productsmadeofcheapcornarewidelyeatenbypeopleindailydiet.

答案:ACD

第六章測試

Whichstationsarementionedinthevideoclip?

A:GrandCentralTerminalB:NewYork’sPennStationC:LosAngelesUnionStationD:CincinnatiUnionStation

答案:ABAtransporthubisaplacewherepassengersandcargoareexchangedbetweenvehiclesorbetweentransportmodes.

A:對B:錯

答案:AAhumpyardisarailwayyardfoundatsomefreighttrainstations,usedtoseparaterailwaycarsontooneofseveraltracks.

A:錯B:對

答案:BFornearly100years,whatisthefastestandmostpopularwaytotravel?

A:BusB:CarC:RailwayD:Plane

答案:CMeccaistheholiestcityofIslam.Italsomeansaplacethatmanypeopleliketovisit,especiallyforaparticularreason.

A:對B:錯

答案:AWhichistheonlywayforflyingnavigationintheareaoffthegrid?

A:RadarB:BonfireC:AirbeaconD:GPS

答案:CLivinginthesuburbcomesatacostwhichisthatpeoplehavetodrivealot.

A:對B:錯

答案:Awhichofthefollowingarereasonsfortrafficjam?

A:MorecarsB:MoreneighborhoodsC:MorehighwaysD:Cheapoil

答案:ABCThere’smuchmoreroominLosAnglestobuildfreeways.

A:錯B:對

答案:AWhatblockedconstructionofnewroadsin1940s?

A:TimepressureB:LackoftechnologyC:LackofmoneyD:Neighborhoods

答案:D

第七章測試

Whatdoes“descendon”meaninthisvideoclip?

A:下降B:突襲C:遺傳D:突然訪問

答案:DTokeepthegridfromcrashingdown,peoplerelyonrepairworkers.

A:對B:錯

答案:AWhatweretheconsequencesofNewYorkblackoutmentionedinthevideoclip?

A:Therewerenophoneservice,nocomputers,nocellphones.B:Peoplehadnofoodtoeat.C:Peoplehadtowalk.D:80%ofthepeoplewereleftwithoutpower.

答案:ACDMostpowerplantsarestillburningthesameancientfuelwhichis_____.

A:naturalgasB:nuclearC:coalD:oil

答案:CThefirstcommercialreactorcameonlinein1957.

A:對B:錯

答案:AWhatdoes“farfromimpossible”mean?

A:有一點可能B:不可能C:非常不可能D:遠非不可能

答案:DWindtechnologyistakingoffsofastthatbymid-century,itcouldsurpasscoalasthenumber-onepowersourceonthegrid.

A:錯B:對

答案:BPeopleusedtoputtherawmanurebackonthelandsasfertilizer.

A:錯B:對

答案:BWhichofthefollowingisnotadrawbackofmakingelectricitybyusingmethanegas?

A:Itdoesn’tneedtodig,drillorpipein.B:Itneedsmillionsofcowstomakesufficientelectricity.C:Itdoesn’tcomecheap.D:Itcan’tprovideenoughenergyforthewholecountry.

答案:ATheword“hard-packed”means“堅硬的”.

A:錯B:對

答案:B

第八章測試

VirginiaStateCapitolislocatedin____.

A:WashingtonB:JamestownC:RichmondD:Williamsburg

答案:CDearJohnletterisaletterwrittenfromamaletoafemale.

A:對B:錯

答案:BBostonTrinityChurchislocatedin____.

A:ChicagoB:WashingtonC:NewYorkD:Boston

答案:DTheuseofstoneforTrinityChurchistocreateasenseofpermanence.

A:對B:錯

答案:AWhoisthefatherofskyscrapersinAmerica?

A:MiesVanderRoheB:FlankLordWrightC:HenryRichardsonD:LouisSullivan

答案:DWhatisusuallyusedastheframeofskyscrapers?

A:steelB:brickC:concreteD:wood

答案:AInwhichfilmisSeagramBuildingusedasthefeaturedground?

A:GraduateB:He’sjustnotthatintoyou.C:BreakfastatTiffany'sD:Spider-man

答案:BDSouthdaleCenterislocatedinthedowntownofMinneapolis,Minnesota.

A:錯B:對

答案:AWhichofthefollowingarethefeaturesofSouthdaleCenter?

A:enclosedindoormall.B:perpetualgardencourtC:air-conditionedspace.D:introvertedtype.

答案:ABCThephrase"hustleandbustle"means“熙熙攘攘”inChinese.

A:錯B:對

答案:B

第九章測試

WhereistheBroadway?

A:BrooklynB:QueensC:TheBronxD:Manhattan

答案:BCInManhattan,avenuesareusuallytheroadswhichruneast-westdirection.

A:對B:錯

答案:BWhatdoestickertapeparademean?

A:鐘表游行B:狂歡游行C:紙帶游行D:磁帶游行

答案:BCWhichEuropeancountryisthefirstthesettleonwhatisnowNewYorkCity?

A:TheNetherlandsB:GermanyC:TheUKD:France

答案:AMainStreetreferstothebigbusinessorresearchanalysts,shareholders,andfinancialinstitutionssuchasinvestmentbanks.

A:對B:錯

答案:BWhichofthefollowingisnottheroadsignforInterstatehighway?

A:B:C:D:

答案:BCDEasternParkwayisin___.

A:BrooklynB:TheBronxC:QueensD:Manhattan

答案:ATheNationalRoadcontributedgreatlyto_____

A:IndependencewarB:westwardmovementC:WorldWarOneD:Civilwar

答案:CDBredeweginDutchmeansBroadwayinEnglish.

A:對B:錯

答案:ABrooklynitemean“布魯克林人”

A:對B:錯

答案:A

第十章測試

InwhichHollywoodmovieistheGoldenGateBridgeremovedbytheMagneto（萬磁王）？

A:RiseofthePlanetoftheApesB:StarTrekC:SupermanD:X-Man:TheLastStand

答案:DWhatkindofbridgeistheGoldenGateBridge?

A:beambridgeB:archstonebridgeC:cable-strayedbridgeD:suspensionbridge

答案:DWhilemostbridgesbackthenwerepaintedinblack,thecoloroftheGoldenGateBridgeis___

A:internationalorangeB:internationalbrownC:internationalgreenD:internationalred

答案:DHowmanysectionsdoesBayBridgehave?

A:twoB:threeC:fourD:one

答案:AThewesternsectionoftheBayBridgeisasinglesuspensionbridge.

A:錯B:對

答案:AWhichofthefollowingmovieschosetheBrooklynBridgeasthesetting?

A:ScentofaWomanB:IAmLegendC:AnnieHall

答案:ABCPromotingsolarenergyisgoingtobeaneducationabout________.

A:energyeff