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新概念過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題
1.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法:
①過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
例:Hewascookingatsixlastnight.昨天晚上
六點(diǎn),他正在做飯。
②過(guò)去某段時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作
例:IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear.
去年從3月到5月,我一直呆在這里。
2.與過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),常見的有atnine
lastnight/atthattime=then/
atthistimeyesterday/或有whentheteacher
camein/whilehewasreading的提示
3.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成:was'were+現(xiàn)在分詞
4.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的四個(gè)基本句型
肯定句Hewascookingatsixlastnight.
否定句Hewasnotcookingatsixlastnight.
一般疑問(wèn)句Washecookingatsixlastnight?
肯定和否定回答Yes,hewas.No,hewasn,t.
特殊疑問(wèn)句Whatwashedoingatsixlastnight?
5.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的固定句型Jimwasreadingwhen
theteachercamein.當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候,吉姆正在讀書。
JimwasreadingwhileKatewaswatchingTV.在凱特正
在看電視的同時(shí),吉姆正在讀書。JimcameinwhileKate
waswatchingTV.在凱特正在看電視的時(shí)候,吉姆進(jìn)來(lái)了。
6.與一般過(guò)去式的區(qū)別:HewatchedTVlastnight.
HewaswatchingTVatninelastnight.
7.過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):when,while
while表示一段時(shí)間,因此它所引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句中,
謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),如:
When/Whilewewerehavingsupper,the1ightwent
out.我們正在吃飯時(shí)燈熄滅了。when用作并列連詞時(shí),主
句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),從句則用一般過(guò)去時(shí),表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生
的過(guò)程中,另一個(gè)意想不到的動(dòng)作發(fā)生了。
Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhensomeonecalled
me.我正在街上走時(shí)突然有人喊我。.使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)應(yīng)注
意的幾點(diǎn)
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)可表示按計(jì)劃、安排過(guò)去某時(shí)刻將要發(fā)生
的動(dòng)作。如:
HesaidtheywereleavingforBeijingthis
afternoon.他說(shuō)他今天下午要去北京。
動(dòng)詞hope,wonder等的過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)常用來(lái)表示提出
要求,雖然表示現(xiàn)在的內(nèi)容,但語(yǔ)氣比一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過(guò)
去時(shí)要委婉。如:
Iwaswonderingwhetheryoucouldcometojoin
us.我想你能否過(guò)來(lái)跟我們一起活動(dòng)?
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)中有always,forever,continually,
constantly修飾時(shí),表示說(shuō)話人的贊賞或厭煩的感情。如:
Hewasalwaysthinkingofothers.他總是想到人
家。
過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)
一、選擇填空
1.Mybrotherwhilehehisbicycleand
hurthimself.
A.fell,wasridingB.fell,wereriding
C.hadfallen,rodeD.hadfallen,wasriding
2.Tomintothehousewhennoone.
A.slipped,waslookingB.hadslipped,looked
C.slipped,hadlookedD.wasslipping,looked
3.ThelasttimeI_Janeshecottoninthe
fields.
A.hadseen,waspickingB.saw,picked
C.hadseen,pickedD.saw,waspicking
4.Idon'tthinkJimsawme;heintospace.
A.juststaredB.wasjuststaringC.hasjust
staredD.hadjuststared
5.IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.Sheat
aradioshopatthetime.
A.hasworkedB.wasworkingC.hadbeenworking
D.hadworked
6.---Hey,lookwhereyouaregoing!
---Oh,I'mterriblysorry..
A.I'mnotnoticingB.Iwasn'tnoticing
C.Ihaven'tnoticedD.Idon'tnotice
7.ThereportersaidthattheUFOeasttowest
whenhesawit.
A.wastravelingB.traveledC.hadbeen
travelingD.wastotravel
8.Imybreakfastwhenthemorningpostcame.
A.hadB.hadbeenhavingC.havebeenhavingD.
washaving
9.WhenIarrivedathisoffice,heonthe
phone.
A.wasspeakingB.spokeC.hadbeenspeakingD.
hadspoken
二、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.NowJim'ssister
newspapers.
2.HeTVatninelastnight.
3.HeTVlastnight.
4.Whatthetwins
___________________then?
5.Lilyacatwhentheteacher
camein?------No,she
6.you
supperatthattime?
7.Jackabookatnine
yesterdayevening.
8.NowJimbasketballonthe
playground.
9.Whathe
atnineo'clocklastnight.
10.Theytothemusicat
thattime.
三、改錯(cuò):每處劃線中有錯(cuò)誤,在題后改正
1.Lindawaswritecarefullyatninelastnight.
2.Tomorrowtheywereswimminginariver.
3.Atthattime,shelisteningtotheradio.
4.JimandIwasplayingwhenhecamein.
5.IwasstudiingEnglishwhenheknockedatthe
door.
四、按要求句型轉(zhuǎn)換:Marywasridingabikeat
thattime.
否定句:_________________________________
一般疑問(wèn)句:______________________________
肯定和否定回答:
特殊疑問(wèn)句:
過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)
I過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)選擇填空:
1.Whatyourgrandfatherthistime
yesterday?
A.is...doingB.was…doingC.did..doD.
had...done
2.youameetingatfouryesterday
afternoon?
A.Were…h(huán)avingB.Was…h(huán)avingC.Did
haveD.Do...have
3.A:Icalledyouatabouthalfpasteightlast
night,butnobodyanswered.B:Oh,Iinmy
officeatthattime.
A.willworkB.wasworkingC.workedD.hadworked
4.HisfamilyTVfromtentotwelvelast
night.
A.watchedB.werewatchingC.hadwatchedD.was
watching
5.LiLeialettertohisfriendlastnight.
A.waswritingB.waswrittenC.willwriteD.
writes
6.A:Hi,LinTao.Ididn'tseeyouattheparty.
B:Oh,Ireadyforthemathsexam.
A.amgettingB.wasgettingC.gotD.havegot
7.A:Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butthere
wasnoanswer.
B:Oh,IamsorryIdinneratmyfriend'shome.
A.haveB.hadC.washavingD.havehad
8.A:Didyounoticehimcomein?
B:No.Iafootballgame.
A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.amwatchingD.
waswatching
9.Youmusttel1uswhatyouatten
yesterdayevening.
A.didB.wasdoingC.weredoneD.weredoing
10.Heaskedoutside.
A.whoaresingingB.whowassinging
C.whosingingwasD.whoissinging
11.A:Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
B:Youknow,itdifficulttoseetheroad
clearlybecauseit.
A.was….wasrainingB.ishasrained
C.isisrainingD.willbewillrain
12.Sheapplesinhergardenwhen
Itoseeheryesterday.
A.picked,wentB.waspicking,went
C.picked,wasgoingD.waspicking,wasgoing
13.ShetheroomwhenIwenttoseeher.
A.doesn'tcleanB.isn'tcleaningC.didn't
cleaningD.wasn,tcleaning
14.TheReadslunchwhenIgottotheir
house.
A.werehavingB.washavingC.arehavingD.is
having
15.IanoldfriendofminewhenI
inthestreetyesterdayafternoon.
A.met...waswalkingB.wasmeeting…walked
C.wasmeeting...waswalkingD.met…walked
16.OnedaywhenIthepostoffice,I
myuncle.
A.pass...sayB.waspassing...saw
C.passed…wasseeingD.ampassing...amseeing
17.Thestudenttomovethebagofrice
heheardthesoundofamotorbike.
A.wasrunning...whenB.wasrunning…while
C.runs…whenD.ran...while
18.Markwhileheupanddown.
A.falls...isjumpingB.fell...wasjumping
C.wasfalling...wasjumpingD.felt...was
jumping
19.WhilesheTVinthesittingroom,the
bell.
A.watchesringsB.iswatching…rang
C.waswatchingrangD.watched…wasringing
20.Thelittlegirlwashercatwhileher
motherwasthepiano.
A.playingplayingB.playingplayingwith
C.playingwith???playingD.playing
with,??playingwith
V.過(guò)去完成時(shí)選擇填空:
1.A:DidyouseeTomattheparty?
B:No,Marytoldmethathebythetime
Igotthere.
A.leftB.wasleavingC.hadleftD.hasleft
2.Hesaidthathehislunchyet.
A.hadn,thadB.hasn'thadC.wouldn?thaveD.
washaving
3.Bytheendoflastyearweeachother
fortenyears.
A.haveknownB.knewC.wereknowingD.hadknown
4.HesaidthathethreeEnglishsongs
sincehecamehere.
A.learnedB.hadlearnedC.wouldlearnD.has
learned
5.IsawLiLeiyesterday.Wehadn'tseeneach
otherIleftBeijing.
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until
.Hewantedtoknowhowlonginhospital.
A.sheisstayingB.shehadstayedC.didshestay
D.shestay
7.HesaidthattheyZhangjiajiefora
holiday.
A.havebeentoB.hadgonetoC.havegonetoD.
hasgoneto
8.Ilearnedthecityforalongtime.
A.shehasbeentoB.shehasgonetoC.shehad
beeninD.shehadgoneto
9.WevisitedtheGreatWalllastterm.We
nevertherebefore.
A.had…goneB.have…goneC.had…beenD.
have…been
10.Hetoldmethatheacoldforthree
days.
A.hasB.hadcaughtC,hadhadD.hashas
11.HesaidthathetheLeaguefortwo
years.
A.hadjoinedB.hasbeeninC.hadbeeninD.
joined
12.IsawKatewithanewradioinherhand
yesterday,butshetoldmeshetheradioforten
days.
A.hasboughtB.hadboughtC.hashadD.had
had
13.Thefilmfortenminuteswhenwe
gottothecinema.
A.hadalreadybeenonB.hadalreadybegun
C.havealreadybeenonD.havealreadybegun
14.WhenIgottohishome,heforan
hour.
A.hadleftB.leftC.hadbeenawayD.hasbeen
away
15.Whenhecamehome,Iforthree
hours.
A.havefallenasleepB.hadfallenasleep
C.hadbeenasleepC.hasbeenasleep
16.Hetoldmethathethefilmthree
times.
A.haveseenB.hadseenC.seesD.willsee
17.Thetrainwhenwegottothestation.
A.hasjustleftB.hadjustleftC.leavesD.
left
18.Aftertheboysbythegirls,theboys'
PEteacherthoughtthegirlsdeservedtowin.
A.hadbeatenB.arebeatenC.hadbeenbeatenD.
havebeenbeaten
19.BeforeMrWhitewenttoParis,he
Frenchfortwoyears.
A.willlearnB.haslearnedC.hadlearnedD.was
learning
20.Asthelasttrain,wehadtostay
hereforthenight.
A.leftB.hadleftC.wasleavingD.leaves
vn.根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)的中文用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)
完成句子
1.Mumthistimeyesterday.
2.Whattheyateightyesterday
evening?
3.WhenIgottothefactory,theworkers
aboutthefilm.
4.TheReadsaTVplaywhenthelight
wentout.
5.LilywasdancingwhileJimthepiano.
6.Iinthestreetwhenitbegantosnow.
7.whenyoustartedout?
8.Iastorybookateightyesterday
evening.
9.Ialetterwhenmymothercamein.
10.TheytheflowerswhenIgottothe
garden.
21.Bytheendoflasttermweabouta
thousandEnglishwords.
22.HewhenIcame.
23.ThemanknowsalotaboutNewYork.Iheard
thatbefore.
24.Whenwegottothestation,thetrain
forfiveminutes.
25.HowmanyEnglishpartiesbytheend
oflastterm?
26.Ididn'tgotoseethefilmlastnightbecause
Iittwice.
27.Bythetimewearrivedatthestation,the
train.
28.Theshopwasquitenew,foritonly
theweekbefore.
29.MissBrownsaidthatshenever
toNorthChinabefore.
30.Imetanoldfriendofmineyesterday.We
eachothersincehelefthere.
第五講
閱讀訓(xùn)練
一、完形填空:
完形填空
Someoneoncewrote,“Allworkandnoplaymakes
Jackadullboy."Workiseveryoneneedsleisuretime
too.Leisuretimeforgoodhealth.Othersliketogo
tointerestingplaces,orparks.Manypeoplehave.They
makethingsorcollectthings.Rightnow,someoneis
ahobbysomewhere.Peoplecollect,couldmakeaboat
oratable,asweaterorafishingnet,abirdcage
oranapplepie.Itdoeswhatyoumake,aslongasit's
somethingyoudoyourself.
1.A.difficultB.easyC.happyD.important
C.meansD.givesC.ThatD.This
D.stops
D.sports
D.aswellas
D.hobbies
D.thinking.A.hasB.takes.A.ThereB.It.
A.interests.A.notonly.A.friends
.A,stamps
10.A.All
11.A.matter
13,A.ifB.worries.A.computersB.firesC.
helpsC.cardsC.questionsC.findingB.together
withC.suchasB.troublesB.sounds.A.meetingB.
enjoyingC.scoresD.natureC.lookD.sayD.with
D.life
D.alsoB.WeC.YouD.TheyB.knowB.unless12.
A.atB.fromC.on14.A.educationB.activities
15.A.tooB.neither
完形填空C.becauseD.thoughC.childhoodC.
either
IhavehadthousandsofclassessinceIstarted
schoolnineyearsago.Butonlyonewasthemost
important.
IthappenedlasttermjustafterIhadgota
twentyyuannote!
“Whowantsthis?”heasked.Unsurprisingly,of
usintheclassheldupourhands.
Thespeakersmiled.Thenheputupthenoteon
theblackboardandaskedthesamequestion.Again,we
allputupourhands.Thespeakersmiledagain,butthe
noteontothefloor!
Ididn'twhatthespeakerwasdoing.Whywas
heaskingthesamequestionagainandagain?Ididn't
knowwhattodo.Iwantedthenote,uswiththenote
inhishand.
“Thenoteisworthtwentyyuan.ItisIwasworth
alot.Imayhavedoneinanexam,butitdoesn'twill
besuccessful!
1.A.classroomB.subjectC.classD.school
.A.sameB.goodC.luckyD.bad
.A.comfortableB.successfulC.famousD.rich
.A.likeB.forC.aboutD.by
.A.bothB.neitherC.alID.none
.A.saidB.boughtC.sawD.wanted
.A.studentB.teacherC.questionD.way
.A.rememberB.understandC.noticeD.find
.A.soB.thoughC.if
11.A.youB.heC.sheD.or10.A.tookoutB.
threwawayC.pickedupD.putdownD.they
12.A.neverB.sometimesC.hardlyD.always
13.A.whenB.whoC.whatD.how
14.A.realizedB.forgotC.dreamedD.decided
15.A.knowB.meanC.thinkD.complain
二、閱讀理解:
閱讀理解
Onemidnight,alittlegirlwokeuptopasswater.
Shebyherselfgotupanddownherbed,walkedtothe
bedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideand
walkedback,foritwassodarkinthehal1thatshe
feared.
Hermothersaid,uDon?tbeafraid,honey.Take
courage!”
“What?scourage?vsheasked,runningtoher
mother?sbed.
“Courageisthebravebreath,“hermother
answered.
“Mum,doyouhavecourage?v
“Certainly.”
Thegirlheldoutherlittlehands,saying,“Mum,
blowsomeofyourbreathofcouragetome.”
Afterhermotherblewouttwomouthfulsofbreath
intoherlittlecoldhands,thelittlegirlclenched
herfistsnervously,afraidthatthe“breathof
couragevwouldrunaway.Thenwithherfistsclenched,
shewalkedoutofthebedroomtowardsthebathroomwith
nothingtofear.
Hermothersaidtoherself,“Itwillbeniceif
someonecanblowsomekindof?breath?tome.ThenI
canholditinmyhandstoowhenIfeelterrifiedor
lost.”
Infact,mostly,whatweareterrifiedofis
nothingbutthefearinourmind.Whoweshoulddefeat
isnobodybutourselves.
1.Thegirlwalkedbackbecause.
A.thebathroomwastoofaraway.B.hermother
wouldn?tgowithher
C.shewastooafraidofthedarkD.thebedroom
doorwaslocked
2.Welearnfromthereadingthat.
A.thegirlwenttothebathroombyherselfB.
thegirlpretendedtobeterrifiedofnothing
C.thegirl?smotherwasabletoblowbravebreath
D.thegirl?smotherwasveryproudofherself
3.Tostop“mother?sbreath“fromrunningaway,
thegirl.
A.heldoutherlittlehandsB.clenchedher
fists
C.talktohermotherD.heldherownbreath
4.Thewritermainlywantstotellusthat
A.adultsarealwaysbraveenoughB.children
learntobebravequickly
C.thefearinone?smindistherealproblemD.
themothercandealwithanythingwithbreath
5.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheFearlessMotherB.OneLonelyGirl
C.OnemidnightD.TheBreathofCourage
閱讀理解
Hewasstrugglingtotiehisshoes.Iwas
strugglingwithwhetherIshouldhelphim.Idid,and
hewasgrateful.
“Thankyou,“hesaid.
“I?mgladIcouldhelp.Ijustthoughtitwould
beeasierformetoreach,“Isaid.
Hewasadisabledman,andforcedtolookdown
mostofthetime.Hisarmsandlegsweretwisted
terribly,andhecouldn?tdowhattherestofuswould
considereasytasks.Healwaysmanagedtolookupto
seehowyoureactedtohiswords,however.Hehadabig
smile,makingmefeelcomfortable.
Iwasstillonmykneesbyhiswheelchair.
“Niceshoes,“hesaid.
“Thanks.Nooneevercomplimentedmeonthem
before,“Isaid.
“NoonehasthesameviewoftheworldasIdo,“
hereplied.
“Tellmeabouttheworldasyouseeit,“Isaid
smiling.
“Mostpeoplecanseeifsomeoneiscomfortable
withthemornotintheireyes.Iseeitintheirfeet.”
hesaid."Ifpeoplekeepmovingtheirfeet,Ijustlet
themgo,becauseIknowthey?reimpatientwithme.I
don?twanttomakepeopleuncomfortable.
“Whataboutme?Iasked.
“Icouldseeyourcompassion.Andthenyoucame
downtomylevel.Iwastheonewhowasnervous."he
said."Idon?tnormallyhavesomeonelookmeinthe
eye.”
“Theydon?tknowwhatthey?remissing,“Itold
him.
“Myoldfaceisnothingtobragabout."hesaid.
“Butthatsmileissobig.”
Yes,andit?snotonlyabigsmilebutanattitude.
1.Thedisabledmanknewpeoplewereimpatient
mostlybytheir.
A.wordsB.eyesC.feetD.smile
2.Theunlinedwordcompassionistheclosetin
meaningto.
A.attentionB.pityC.trustD.duty
3.Welearnthatthedisabledman.
A.hadgreatdifficultylookingafterhimselfB.
alwaysaskedpeopleforhelp
C.couldn?thaveabigsmileD.likedtotalk
aboutpeople?sshoes
4.Thewriterfeltcomfortablebecause
A.hehadanicetalktothemanB.themanlooked
himintheeye
C.hedidn?tmovehisfeetbeforethemanD.the
manhadabigsmileontheface
5.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.
A.thedisablemanhadsomethingwrongwithhis
mind
B.notmanypeoplewentdowntotheman?slevel
C.themanwasgoodattellingpeopleaboutthe
worl
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