期末素能測評一、

單項選擇。(每小題1分,共15分)(

B

)1.(2023·徐州期末模擬)LikeZhalong,ourhometownXuzhouisalso

?idealhomeforwildlife.

A.aB.anC.theD./(

C

)2.(2023·淮安期末模擬)

?,it’sreportedthatthereareonlylessthan800Siberiantigersaroundtheworld.

A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.SadlyD.ExactlyBC(D)3.(2021·揚州市廣陵區(qū)期末)—Didyouenjoy

?attheparty

—Yeah,wegotlotsofnicegifts.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves(A)4.—Mum,canIplaycomputergamesthisevening—

?yourhomeworkfirst,andthenwe’lltalkaboutit.

A.FinishB.FinishingC.FinishedD.FinishesDA(

C

)5.—Lucy,ourfather’sbirthdayiscoming.Let’sbuyacardforhim.—WhynotmakeonebyourselvesItwillbe

?thanbuyingone.

A.meaningfulB.muchmeaningfulC.moremeaningfulD.themostmeaningful(

B

)6.

?excitingnewsitis!WewillhaveasportsmeetinginOctober.

A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.HowanCB(

A

)7.—Beingunabletobeawayfromyourphoneisnowbecomingthe“21stcenturydisaster”.—

?Itseemsthatnoonecanaccepttheno-phonerule.

A.Iagreewithyou.B.Neverbelieveit.C.Noway.D.Idon

‘

tknow.(

A

)8.—Mike,you’dbetterliftthebaghigher.

?,itwilltouchtheground.

—OK,Iwill.A.OtherwiseB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.LaterAA(

D

)9.(2023·南通期末模擬)—Ididn’thearyoucomeinatnoon.—That’sgood.Wetried

?anynoise.Wewantedyoutohaveagoodsleep.

A.notmakeB.notmakingC.tomakenotD.nottomake(

B

)10.(2023·無錫期末模擬)Idon’tknowifshe

?tomorrow.Ifshe

?,letmeknow.

A.comes;comesB.willcome;comesC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;willcomeDB(

B

)11.Beforeyouchooseabook,you’dbetter

?thefirstfewpagestoseeifit’seasyordifficultforyou.

A.getthroughB.lookthroughC.runthroughD.putthrough(

D

)12.SomefishermenkeepfishinginZhalong.Thiswillleadto

?foodforbirds.

A.smallerandsmallerB.moreandmoreC.fewerandfewerD.lessandlessBD(

D

)13.(2023·揚州期末模擬)“MyEnglishteacheralwaysadvisesmetospeakEnglishmoreoften.”Themainstructureofthesentenceis“

?”.

A.S+VB.S+V+PC.S+V+IO+DOD.S+V+DO+OC(D)14.—Wouldyouliketobuythegloves—Yes,butIcan’tdecide

?.Ithinkallthegloves

?arebeautiful.

A.whichonetobuy;themselvesB.whichpairtobuy;itselfC.whichonetobuy;itselfD.whichpairtobuy;themselvesDD(C)15.—WearegoingtohaveapartythisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocome—

?Iwillhaveanexamthatday.Thankyoujustthesame.

A.Goodluck!B.Welldone!C.Whatapity!D.Whatasurprise!C二、(2022·無錫)完形填空。(每小題1.5分,共15分)Onthefirstmorningofanewterm,Jaredrememberedthethingshedidn’tlikeaboutschool:Jessica,Mathsandreadingaloud.Jared

1?tostayathome,buthismumsenthimanyway.HehadtositnexttoJessica.Atreadingtime,MrsThomasaskedJaredtoread.ReadingaloudalwaysmadeJared

2?.Ashepickedupthebook,hishandsshook.“Hecan’tread,”Jessicasaid.“Ididn’tcallonyou,didI”askedMrsThomas.Jaredmadea

3?.

Duringthebreaktime,Jessicawhisperedtohim,“WhenMumbringsmycutekittens(小貓)toschoolforshow-and-tell,don’teventhinkabout

4?them.”

Thefourkittenswereinaboxcoveredwithapieceofscreen.EveryoneexceptJaredheldthem.WhenJaredpickeduphispenfromthefloor,helookedintothebox,saying,“Stupidkittens.”Aftershow-and-tell,thechildrentookouttheirMathsbooks.ThenPhilipsaid,“Hey,wherearethekittens”Theboxwas

5?.

“Ohno!”JessicacriedandtoldMrsThomas.“Jaredsaidtheywerestupid.”“Ididn’t

6?it.”Jared’sfaceturnedred.

“Lookattheradiator(散熱器)!”Angelasaid.Tinygreypawspushedoutfromundertheradiatorcover.Alexyelled,“Kitten!”Butthekittendisappearedatonce.Thebellrang,andtheclasswentoutforthebreak.WhenJaredpassedtheemptybox,hesawkittentreats.Hethenhada(n)

7

?.Hethrewthetreatsonthefloor.Akittencameout.Jaredwaiteduntilitwaseating.Thenanother...Soontheotherkittenswereeating.Jaredgentlyputtheminthebox.MrsThomasputabookonthescreensotheycouldn’trun

8

?again.

“Class,Jaredhelpedthekittensout,”MrsThomasannounced.Everyone

9

?.

“Thanks,”whisperedJessica.“You’rethegreatest.”Jaredwasso

10

?thatwhenheread,hishandsdidn’tshake.Thatday,Jaredfeltthenewtermmightnotbesobad.

(

B

)1.A.agreed B.wanted C.managed D.happened(

D

)2.A.tired B.angry C.bored D.nervous(

A

)3.A.face B.joke C.mistake D.decision(

B

)4.A.taking B.touching C.catching D.carrying(

D

)5.A.stolen B.dirty C.broken D.empty(

C

)6.A.speak B.make C.mean D.know(

A

)7.A.idea B.answer C.rest D.guess(

A

)8.A.away B.forward C.back D.upwards(

B

)9.A.doubted B.cheered C.regretted D.complained(

C

)10.A.brave B.stressed C.happy D.surprisedBDABDCAABC三、

閱讀理解。(每小題1.5分,共15分)A(2023·泰州期末模擬)CarlosisayoungboyfromPuertoRico.Fivemonthsago,hecametoNewYorkwithhisfamily.Hewouldneverforgettheirfirstdayinthiscity.Hisparents’eyeswerefullofhope,andtheywonderedwhatgoodjobstheywouldget.Hisoldersisterandbrotherlookedatthepeople,streets,buildings,etc.Everythingwasexcitingforthem.GrandmotherandGrandfatherdiscussedtheirwonderfulnewlifehere.NewYorkwasthedreamcityofeveryoneinthefamilyexceptCarlos.Hedetestedit.Thecitylookedbig,coldanddirtytohim.HemissedhishomeinthecountrysideinPuertoRico.Helovedthefreshair,thehotsunandthelovelybeaches.Carlosdidn’twanttogotoschoolbecauseitmadehimthinkofhisfriendsathome.Hebegantogotothedock(碼頭),becausethismadehimfeelclosertoPuertoRico.Heoftensawamantherelookingatthesea.ThemansawCarlostooandfelthissadness(悲傷).Theman’snameisEric.OnedayEricsaid,“Yes,it’shardtoleaveyourhometown.IleftNorway15yearsagoandbegantodriveabusinthiscity.InthebeginningIfeltthesameasyou.Iknowit’shardtostartanewlifeinanewplace,butlet’sfaceit.Ididit,andyoucandoittoo.”Afterthatthemanandtheyoungboybecameclosefriends.(

C

)1.Carlos’familythought

?.

A.NewYorkwasbigbutdirtyB.peopleinNewYorklivedabusylifeC.theywouldhaveawonderfullifeinNewYorkD.NewYorkwastoofarfromtheirhometown(

C

)2.Theunderlinedword“detested”inParagraph1probablymeans“

?”.

A.記住B.喜歡C.討厭D.想念CC(

C

)3.Carloswenttothedockto

?.

A.drawpicturesoftheseaB.playwithhisnewfriendsC.feelclosertohishometownD.stayawayfromhisfamily(

B

)4.AfterEriccametoNewYork,heworkedas

?.

A.ateacherB.adriverC.afarmerD.awriter(

C

)5.ThetalkbetweenEricandCarlosshowsthatEricwas

?.

A.luckyB.carefulC.helpfulD.seriousCBCB(2022·江西)WhyistheseasaltyLongbeforewediscoveredscientificwaysofthinkingaboutit,weexplaineditinastory.Eventhoughtheanswerisn’tscientific,itholdssomeothertruthinit—especiallyaboutthehumanheart.Longago,apooroldcouplelivedonthecoast.Oneday,anoldstorytellercametotheirvillage.Theoldcouplegavehimameal.Inreturn,hegavethemacoffeemillandsaid,“Say‘Mill,pleasegrind(磨粉)...’,andit’llmakewhateveryouwant,tostopit,say‘Mill,pleasecease(停止)grinding’.”Soontheoldcouplehadamuchbetterlife.Theywerehappy,andtheydidn’tneedmuchmore.Buttheyoungcouplenextdoorwereneversatisfied.Whentheysawtheoldcouplewearinggoodclothesandbuyinggoodfood,theyburntwithenvy(羨慕).Sooneday,theyounghusbandwenttotheoldcouple’shousesecretlyandheard,“Mill,pleasegrindhotchocolate!”Hewassurprisedtoseeitcomingout.Thentheyoungcouplestolethemillfromtheoldcouple.Withit,theyrodeahorseandsetoffdownthecoast,wherenoonewouldknowthem.Alongtheway,thehusbandshowedthemillproudlyandasked,“Whatdoyouwantittomake”“Oh,Idon’tknow.Whataboutsalt”thewifesaid.“Mill,pleasegrindsalt!”hesaid.“Itworks!”thewifeshouted.Butthentheynoticedthesaltwenteverywhere.“Makeitstop,”thewifesaid.Butthehusbanddidn’tknowhow,“Mill,pleasestopgrinding!Please,nomore!”Hiswordsdidn’twork.Themillkeptgrinding.Finally,theyounghusbandthrewthemillintotheseaasfarashecould.Andthereit’sbeen,forhundredsofyears,endlesslygrindingsalt.That’swhytheseaissalty.(

A

)6.Thepassageisprobably(a/an)

?.

A.folkstoryB.instructionC.sciencefictionD.sciencereport(

D

)7.Putthethingshappenedtothemillinthecorrectorder.a.Itbegantoproducesalt.b.Theyounghusbandthrewit.c.Theyoungcouplestoleit.d.Theoldcouplegotit.A.b-d-a-cB.b-a-d-cC.d-a-c-bD.d-c-a-bAD(C)8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refertoA.Thecoffee.B.Thehorse.C.Themill.D.Thechocolate.(B)9.Howdidtheyounghusband’sfeelingschangeA.sorry→sad→excitedB.thirsty→excited→afraidC.happy→nervous→proudD.surprised→thankful→happy(C)10.Whatdoestheword“truth”inParagraph1imply(暗指)A.Beingpatient.B.Workingproperly.C.Beingsatisfied.D.Listeningcarefully.CBC四、

根據(jù)漢語提示完成單詞。(每小題1分,共5分)1.Onthefirstdayofschool,Ihadto

introduce

?(介紹)myselftohelpmynewclassmatesknowme.

2.ThecompanyhelpedJimmyby

providing

?(提供)himwithagoodjob.

3.HespokenoEnglishandwascompletely

silent

?(沉默的)duringthevisit.

4.Sandylikestravellingbecauseshecanlearnaboutdifferent

cultures

?(文化).

5.Afteryoucompletetheapplicationform,youcanbeamemberoftheFishing

Society

?(協(xié)會).

introduceprovidingsilentculturesSociety五、

根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子。(每小題2分,共10分)1.了解一些保護自己的方法將有助于你在地震中保證自身的安全。Knowingsomewaysto

protectyourself

?willhelpto

keepyourselfsafe

?intheearthquake.

2.讀一本好書比看一部無聊的電視劇有趣得多。Readingagoodbookis

muchmoreinterestingthanwatching

?aboringTVplay.

3.待在你所在的地方。我會盡快回來的。Staywhereyouare.Iwillbeback

assoonaspossible

?.

4.你愿意和誰分享這些餅干(share...with...)

Whoareyouwillingtosharethesebiscuitswith?protectyourselfkeepyourselfsafemuchmoreinterestingthanwatchingassoonaspossibleWhoareyouwillingtosharethesebiscuitswith5.(2023·揚州期末模擬)一聽到人們興奮的喊叫聲,這些熊貓寶寶就向四面八方跑了。(inalldirections)

Thesebabypandasraninalldirectionsassoonastheyheardtheshoutsfromtheexcitedpeople.

?

Thesebabypandasraninalldirectionsassoonastheyheardtheshoutsfromtheexcitedpeople.

?六、

短文填空。(每空1分,共20分)A)

根據(jù)首字母提示補全短文。Lastweekend,ourfamilywenttohavedinnerinarestaurant.Weweretheonlyfamilyw

1

?ababyintherestaurant.Suddenly,mybabyErikbecameexcitedwhenweweree

2

?ourmeal.Ilookedaroundandsawanoldmanwhowaswearingoldclothesanddirtyoldshoes.HewassmilingatmyErik.

“HemayhurtmyErik,”Ithought.E

3

?intherestaurantlookedatusandtheoldman.Thenwed

4

?toleave.Theoldmansatbetweenthedoorandus.

A

5

?Iwalkedclosertotheman,Iturnedmyback.Suddenly,Erikreachedoutbotharmsinababy’spick-me-upposition(姿勢).BeforeIcoulds

6

?him,Erikgotawayfrommyarmstotheman’s.Soontheveryoldmanandmyy

7

?babyhadakindoffriendship.

Erikputhislittlehandontheman’sface.Themanclosedhise

8

?,andIsawtearsrunningdownhisface.Hishandsheldmybabysogently.Amomentl

9

?,theoldmanopenedhiseyes,passedmemybabyandsaid,“Thankyou,madam.”

Achildsawasoul.H

10

?,amothersawonlyakindofclothes.Icried,withmyfaceburninghot.

1.

with

2.

enjoying/eating

3.

Everyone/Everybody

4.

decided

5.

As

6.

stop

7.

young

8.

e

9.

later

10.

However

withenjoying/eatingEveryone/EverybodydecidedAsstop

young

eyes

later

HoweverB)(2023·蘇州期末模擬)語法填空。WhenMarywasalittlegirl,herparentswerealwaysworriedaboutnothavingenoughmoney.

1

?(they)sadfacesmadeherdecidetohelp,

2

?sheleftschoolandstartedtowork

3

?theageoffifteen.Sincethen,shehasdonemanydifferent

4

?(job).Mostofthejobsdidnotpay

5

?(good),butshetriedherbestinallofthemandlearnedalot.

Maryisnowthirtyyearsold,andherfamilyhasabetterlife.ButMary’sfriendskeeptellingherthatsheshouldlearntomakemuch

6

?(many)money.They

7

?(teach)hermanyways,butMarydidn’ttryanyofthem.Sheisnotinterestedin

8

?(something)risky(冒險的).Sheknowsshe

9

?(be)reallyhappyifshecanbeastudentagain.Goingbacktoschoolis

10

?shewantsmostnow.

1.

Their

2.

so

3.

at

4.

jobs

5.

well

6.

more

7.

taught

8.

anything

9.

willbe

10.

what

Theirsoatjobswellmore

taught

anything

willbe

what七、

(2022·朝陽)任務型閱讀。(每小題2分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A.Wormwoodcanbeeateninmanyways.B.Youcantrythisplant.C.Hundredsofyearsago,Chinesepeoplebegantousewormwoodasakindofmedicine.D.IttakesplaceduringtheDragonBoatFestival.E.Thelifeoflocalpeopleisgettingbetterandbetterbygrowingwormwood.F.HewasaveryfamousTCMexpertduringtheMingdynasty.G.Ontheonehand,peoplebelievethatwormwoodcandriveoutevilspiritsorbadluck.Everyyear,whentheDragonBoatFestivalcomes,Chinesepeopleoftenhangakindofplantonthedoor.Itiscalledwormwood(艾草).

1

?Ontheotherhand,itsspecialsmellcanalsokeepannoyinginsectsawayfromrooms.

Infact,wormwoodtastesbitterbutsmellsverypleasant.

2

?SoitcanbeseeninCompendium

of

Materia

Medica(《本草綱目》).ThisbookiswidelybelievedtobetheclassicofTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM).ThewriterofthebookisLiShizhen.

3

Wormwoodiswell-knownforitsabilitytotreatagreatnumberofillnesses.Now,inQichun,HubeiProvince,itisstillservinglocalpeople.QichunalsopreparesfortheWorldArgyWormwoodIndustryConference.

4

?AnditisgoodforthepopularityofTCMandthetraditionalChineseculture.

1.

G

?

2.

C

?

3.

F

?

4.

D

?

5.

E

GCFDEWormwoodhasbecomethemainindustryinthisarea.

5

?Atthesametime,wormwoodisgraduallyknownaroundtheworldasakindoftraditionalChinesemedicine.

八、

(2023·宿遷期末模擬)