Grammarbecause、since和as引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句一、根據(jù)句子意思，從方框中選用恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，可重復(fù)使用。becausebecauseofsinceas1.youaretired,youhadbetterhavearest.2.—WhydoyoulikeEnglish?—it'ssointeresting.3.heisbusy,Iwon'ttroublehim.4.theheavyrain,wehadtostayinside.5.youarewrong,youshouldsaysorry.6.—WhydidyoucallSarahlastnight?—Iwantedtoinvitehertomybirthdaypartythisweekend.7.Wedidn'tattendthemeetingyesterdaynotitwasrainy.8.thesnow,wehadtoputoffthesportsmeeting.9.itwasSaturday,hedidn'thavetogotoschool.10.theweatherisfine,let'sgoforapicnic.二、用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空1.Afterthetwohourtrip,thegirlwastiredandfelt(bore)withthetrip.2.Ihopetoentermydreamhighschool(success)throughmyhardwork.3.Milliehasbeencrazyaboutplayingwithallkindsof(music)instrumentssinceanearlyage.4In(west)countries,womenarealwaysDressedinwhiteontheirweddingday,becauseWhiteisthecolourofpurity.5.WasSusan’sspeechwonderful?Isupposeso.She(practise)ittilltheLastminute.三單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Itwasherperformance.HersuccessfulCareerabout40years.A.last;lastB.last;lastedforC.lasted;lastedD.lasted;last()2.Hisrighthandwashurt,heWroteslowly.A.Because;soB.Because;／C.Although;butD.Although;／(()3.ThenewsBesidesAandB,Cappearsbeautifullyintheskymakesusexcited“C”isC919fromChina,withmanyJiangsuelements(元素).A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.then()4.—Whydoyouhavetimetolookafterthehomelessdogs?—the“DoubleReduction”policy(“雙減”政策),Ihavemorefreetime.A.BecauseofB.EventhoughC.AsforD.Thinkof(()5.Lifeislikeaonewayrace,sotreasureeverymomenttimecannotbewonagain.soB.asC.ifD.unless()5.Maryjumpedveryatthesportsmeeting.ThecoachthinksofherSportstalentsA.High;highB.highly;highlyC.High;highlyD.highly;high四、句子翻譯1．快點(diǎn)！電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始十分鐘了。我不想錯(cuò)過(guò)太多。Hurryup!ThefilmfortenMinutes.工don’twantto2．學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)將會(huì)對(duì)家長(zhǎng)開(kāi)放。3．艾米最后匆忙趕到了醫(yī)院，上氣不接下氣。4．自從投入使用以來(lái)，港珠澳大橋的高超建造技術(shù)和獨(dú)特設(shè)計(jì)一直受到高度贊揚(yáng)。TheHongKongZhuhaiMacaoBridgeItsinyourbody!五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示完成單詞。GrowGreatbyDreamsAhighlysuccessfulbusinessmanwasaskedthequestion:Howhaveyoud1somuchinyourlifetime?Hereplied,“Ihavedreamt.Ihavet2mymindloosetoimaginewhatIwantedtodo.ThenIhavegonetobedandthoughtaboutmyd3.AtnightIdreamtaboutmydreams.AndwhenIawokeinthem4,Isawthewaytomakemydreamsreal.Whileotherpeopleweresaying,‘Youcan’tdothat.Itisn’tp5.’,IwaswellonmywaytoachievingwhatIwanted.”WoodrowWilson,the28thPresidentoftheUS,said,“Wegrowgreatb6dreams.Allbigmenaredreamers.”Theyseethingsinthesofthazeofaspringday,orintheredfireonalongwinter'sevening.Someofusletthesegreatdreamsdie,buto7nourish(滋養(yǎng))andprotectthem—nourishthemthroughbaddaysuntiltheybringt8tosunshineandlightwhichalwaysetothosewhosincerelyhopethattheirdreamswillet9.Sopleasedon'tleta10stealyourdreams,ortrytotellyoutheyareimpossible.“Singyoursongs,dreamyourdreams,hopeyourhopesandprayyourprayers.”2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.六、閱讀理解。Podareva,28,wasborninthehometownofRussia'sfamouspoetSergeiYesenin.Shehaslovedpoetry(詩(shī)歌)sinceherchildhood.Growingup,shewrotemanypoemsinbothRussianandEnglish.AftershecametoChinatostudyChinesein2013,theworldofChinesepoetryopenedupbeforeher.PodarevahashadcolourfulexperiencesinChinainthepasttenyears.ShehaswonprizesinmanyChinesepoetrywritingpetitionsandpublishedherownChinesepoetrycollections.HermostunforgettablememoryisthatoneofherChinesepoemswrittenin2020wasturnedintoasong.Andevenbetter:Shesangitherself.“SomepeoplemaypraiseChinainadirectway,butIprefertoexpressmyfeelingsaboutthecountryanddescribethefriendshipbetweenChinaandRussiathroughdifferentstylesofpoems,”Podarevasays.Podarevahasalwayswantedtobeaculturalambassador(使者)betweenthetwocountries.In2020,shebegantomakevideosandsharedthemonline.BesidessharingChinesepoemsshehadwritten,PodarevaalsoproducedvideosaboutculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandRussia.SometimesshemadehumorousvideostoexplainthemisunderstandingsthatChinesepeoplehavetowardsRussians.Besideswritingpoetry,Podarevahasalsobeenpainting.Shedoesn'tthinkthetwoartformsaredifferentfromeachother.“WangWeiwasafamousChinesepoet,andhewasalsoapainter,”shesays.InDecember2022,PodarevaheldanexhibitioninShanghaiwith66ofherpaintingsonshow.“Allartisawayforthecreatorstoexpresstheirspirit,”Podarevasays.“IhopetocreateawebsiteinRussiaandintroduceChina—throughmypoetryandpaintings—toRussians,sothatthefriendshipbetweenthetwocountrieswillbemuchdeeper.”(()1.Accordingtothepassage,howmanylanguagesinallhasPodarevausedtowritepoems?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.()2.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.Podareva'sexperiencesinChina.B.Podareva'smostfamouspoem.C.Podareva'sloveforChinesepoetry.D.Podareva'swayofwinningprizes.()3.HowdoesPodarevatrytobeaculturalambassadorbetweenChinaandRussia?A.ByspreadingculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandRussia.B.ByfindingsomefunnymisunderstandingstowardsRussians.C.Bymakingandsharingvideosaboutpoemsandcultureonline.D.BylearningtowriteChinesepoemsfromfamousChinesepoets.()4.WhydoesPodarevawanttocreateawebsiteinRussia?A.Toexhibitsomeofher66paintingsonthewebsite.B.TointroducesomewaysofcreatingpoemsinChinese.C.TohelpdeepenthefriendshipbetweenChinaandRussia.D.Toexplainwhypoetryandpaintingarethesameartform.BDinahMartinezalwaysstudiedwellinschoolandgotgoodgrades.Butoneday,the17yearoldgirlfromtheUnitedStatesrealizedthatshehadananxiety(焦慮)problem.“Iwouldjustsitthere.SometimesIpanicked(使恐慌),orIwouldhavenightmaresalot,”shesaid.“Itwasprettybad.”Herschoolmate,JanetMartinez,18,alsohasthesameproblem.“Therewasalotof.stressthatIputonmyself,soIwouldhaveanxietyattacks.Iwouldwakeupinthemorninganditwaslikemyheartwasracing,”JanetMartinezsaid.“Sowebothdecidedtocreateamentalhealthcamptohelpotherpeople,”Dinah.Martinezsaid.Whenthetwogirlsgraduatedfromhigh.school,theybroughttheir)campideatoGirlsLeadingOurWorld(GLOW)intheUS.Theorganizationawardedthem:a:$5,000grant(補(bǔ)助金)toputonthecampforotherteenagegirls.TheMartinezgirlsnamedthecamp“Healing(治愈)Hearts”.“Thecampwascreatedtohelpdealwithanxiety,especiallywithgirlsinhighschoolbecausethat'swhentheyarethemostvulnerable,”JanetMartinezsaid.“That'swhenIwasmostvulnerable.”O(jiān)nthefirstdayofthecamp,therewere10girlsthere,includingDinahMartinez.“Ifeltbetterassoonaseveryonewaslaughing,”shesaid.Throughoutthecamp,expertstalkedaboutanxietyandofferedhelptotheothergirls.Theyalsotaughtthegirlshowtocalmthemselveswhentheyareanxious.Themethodstheytaughtincludeddeepbreathingandguidedmediation(調(diào)節(jié)).“It'sfortingtoknowthatsomeoneelseisgoingthroughthesamethingasmeandthatwecanbothhelpeachotherout,”DinahMartinezsaid.“AndjustknowingthatI'mthereforanotherpersonwhilethey'regoingthroughitisgoodenoughforme.”()1.WhydidDinahandJanetsetupthecamp?Becausetheyareschoolmates.B.Becausetheyhavethesameproblemofanxiety.C.BecausetheyhadsupportfromGLOW.D.Becauseotherteenagegirlswantthemto.().2.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewithanxietywouldhavetheseexperiencesexcept.A.havingbaddreamsB.puttingmuchstressononeselfC.havingrapidheartbeatD.wantingtohavearace()3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“vulnerable”?A.Weak.B.Strong.C.Lonely.D.Sick.()4.Whichoneisnotthemethodthatcanhelppeoplesolvetheproblemofanxiety?A.Justsittingthere.B.Knowinghowtocalmdown.C.Deepbreathing.D.Guidedmediation.()5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.StanduptoAnxiety.B.TipsfortheFightAgainstAnxiety.C.ACampforGirls.D.GirlsNeedYourHelp.一、1.As/Since2.Because3.Since/As4.Becauseof5Since/As6。Because7.because8。Becauseof9.Since/As10.Since/As二、1.bored2,successfully3.musical4.Western5．waspractising三1.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意：因?yàn)檫@是你第一次來(lái)紐約，你最好了解一些風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。unless除非;since因?yàn)?although雖然；until直到??為止。結(jié)合題干和句意可知選B。2.D【點(diǎn)撥】until直到……為止;while當(dāng)……時(shí);although盡管;because因?yàn)椤？崭窈笫窃诮忉尣荒芏喑蕴鹗车脑?，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。3.A【點(diǎn)撥】空格后說(shuō)明上文激動(dòng)的原因,用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。4.A【點(diǎn)撥】becauseof由于,因?yàn)?eventhough盡管;asfor至于;thinkof認(rèn)為。故選A。5.B【點(diǎn)撥】so所以;as因?yàn)?if如果;unless除非。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，珍惜每個(gè)時(shí)刻，因?yàn)闀r(shí)光一去不復(fù)返，可知此處用as,表示“因?yàn)椤?。故選B。四、hasbeenon;misst