八年級英語下期期末押題模擬卷（滿分：120分；考試時間：100分鐘，其中聽力30分鐘，筆試90分鐘）注意事項：1.本試卷共四部分，共七大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。2.請務(wù)必在答題卡上答題，在試卷上答題無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的ABC三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．weatherA．B．C．2．doesthegirltoA．theB．theoffice.C．theC．Askirt.3．willgirlherA．A4HowlongthemanspendeveryA．hours.B．An5．thedoingattime?B．AC．HalfanA．Heshopping.B．Hegoingtheshop.C．Heoutside.第二節(jié)（共10小題，每小題2分，滿分20分）聽下面2段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題。從題中所給的ABC三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試題的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽對話，回答第6-8小題。6Howlook?A．B．Tired.C．Sad.7．a(chǎn)dvicetheA．Hegames.B．HedohisC．Hemuchandthen8．clubthegirltojoin?A．Theswimmingclub.B．Theclub.C．Thesingingclub.聽下面一段較長對話，回答第小題9HowusuallytoLondon?A．train.B．bus.C．Bytaxi.10．HowmuchdoesaaA．Sixteenpounds.B．--twopounds.C．Sixtypounds.11．Whichfollowingtrue?A．can’tcheapB．LilytwophotostoaC．LilyherIDtoa聽下面獨(dú)白,回答第12-15小題。12．isthepartyA．Makingfriends.B．Seeingmovies.C．English.C．home.C．onanEnglishC7:50p.m.13．willthepartyheld?A．theirschool.B．14．istoA．a(chǎn)speech.B．singanEnglishsong.15．WhenwilltheA．7:20．7:30第二部分第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、、D）中選出最佳選項。AThepopularduring2022OlympicsBingDwenthepanda-shapedLotsofpeopleitand評論).Hereofthem.sellingproduct(s)AllIisBingtheysoldTheringfinallyBingisreallycute.Butnotenough.MysoseetheIherItisnotasbeautifulasaboutitandIthinkuseful.saidthatitmonthsandthe1,00016．WhoaBingring?A．B．Bill.C．D．17．diddaughterBingDwenDwen?A．Becausewasandcheap.C．Becausewasbigandbeautiful.B．Becauseapanda.D．Becauseitarrived18．doknowaboutBingtothisA．thoughtitbeautifulandB．Billbuyitduring2022Olympics.C．Iftoa23cm-tallhewill￥80.DThereofBingDwenDwen.BAllanMamanaboyUSA．When指尖陀螺)cameout,hereallyHesomeonline.Whenhethem,heofpoorofsomeoneelsesomethinghedecidedtooneAllantoitonlineandtriedwithhis3D(打印機(jī)).thehelpofscienceAllanhisfidgetspinner!itwithhisclassmates.thoughtitwasandAllanspinnersandsoldinschool.Allanandboughthis3DHeandfriend,Coopertriedtomorepeopleknowtheirspinnersthroughthepopularquickly!AllanCooperhadtobuy3Dandopenedtheirshop.Buttheyneededhelp.a(公司)infidgetspinnersthem.AllanandCooperabout$350,000inandtheirsuccess.AllanisnowmovingontootherHehopestomoneyittopeoplein19．didAllandecidetohisspinner?A．Becausewasbuyone.B．Becauseittoone.C．Becausethefidgetspinnersinthetooexpensive.D．Becausehethoughtthequalityofneeded20．didAllansellhisfidgetspinners?A．Online.B．InhisC．Inhisneighborhood.D．Inhisshop.21．isAllandoingAB．Makingspinners.CPreparingtohis22．themainideathepassage?A．TheofAllanandspinners.C．AllanandCooperaD．Givingtopeopleinneed.B．Howtospinners?D．Howfidgetdeveloped?CSometimesallthisproblem:thebutthename?Whensomeone,befocusedonthepersonwithandknowledgethanlearningaboutthem.andhands.Butwhenyouthethedoyouablank?“OneofbiggestproblemsisthatpeopletheaofmemoryandofUnlimited“They’rereally集中注意力)becausethey’retryingtobeinsteadoftryingtobeTheline:Thinkingofanameisdifficultwhenthetimetoit.Whenasubjectschooloraatwork,ittimetothematerial.andthesubjectaameetingwithaclient(客戶).Itisthesameasmeetingonceandexpectingtheirnametoappearinmind.describesthisas“tip-of-the-tonguephenomenon舌尖現(xiàn)象can’trememberthebecauseyouneverlearneditTheretoimproveItiseasiertofindsomethingyoumindashortHorsleyrecommendsgoingsomeoneshortlymeet.Whileatacould“Hi,ThenminutesyousaidJill?”Thisprocessa(預(yù)示)ofornotyou’llknowtheMoreconsiderchangingyourmind.Aswithskill,ifyouthinkunabletoit,antonotsuchthingasabadmemoryonlyaorbad23．doyoutowhensomeonetime?A．a(chǎn)bilities.B．names.C．a(chǎn)ppearances.D．clothes.24．doesthephraseablankmeanin2?A．a(chǎn)B．somethingonD．beunableremembersomethingC．somethingcompletely25．do34mainlytalkabout?A．peopleshoulddowhenmeetingB．isusuallyonmindwhensomeoneC．peopleabletoaname.D．Howtoabilityto26．Whichfollowingmethodsbetopeopleremembernames?A．Studyasubjectschool.B．a(chǎn)secondashorttime.C．themselvestoothersandD．Theytoothersmeetingthetime.DWhohelpthinkothersyou.inallthesepeoplehelphelpTherebeenmeninhadpeopletothem.Theycouldnoteducation,Buttriedtoandneverup.OneinEnglandonce“Icanmen,Icanmenofsomeyoungdonothingdependonothers.theseyoungpeopletheirpoints(弱點(diǎn))andchangetheircanbesuccessful.Theynothingandwillnothingintheunlesstheytheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependonthemselves.27．didmenhistorysucceedBecause________.AtheyBtheyupD．theirhelpthemCtheyhadfriendsinthe28．Theateachercould_________.A．doeverythinghisB．hisbecomeD．helphismenofthemselvesC．education29．doesthewritertous?A．peoplecanasktheirandfriendshelp.B．peopleshouldupfriends.C．peopleshouldanddependthemselves.D．peoplenotupsuccess.30．isthetitleofthepassage?A．Others’HelpIsB．DependingOnC．HowBeD．第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處(第31—35題)需要添加一個問題。請從以下選項(ACDE和中選出符合各段的提問。選項中有一項是多余選項。Onemostisnotenoughsometipswethinkwillhelp.___31___month,downyoumoneyandwhenspendit.writedownthemoneyyoueachDoingthiswilldecisionsaboutwhentospendandwhentospend.___32___Ifyouthetime,onethebesttoearnistotodo.ButisoneinaSometotheirsoyouwon'tneedtoworrymeals.___33___sellofotherthingswhentolooklistsofthingssaleatyourandshopsecondhandifyou___34___incanbeverymoneyeatinghomewithbyeatinglunch,ordinnerwiththe___35___spendontransportation.This30orCarsabigexpense,soifonthecampus,themparents’home.A．FindaBhome.C．Buythings.D．a(chǎn)E．Collectoldthings.F．Buyapass.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。was11oldwhenmotherdroppedhimhispianolesson.I___36___studentsanearlierwhichIexplainedtosaidithadbeenhismother’s___37___tohimpiano.SoItookasastudent.Althoughtriedhard,didn’tthebasicsenseofmusic.heandattheendofweekly___38___he“MymesomeButitseemed___39___.didinbornIonlyhismotherdistanceasdroppedRobbyorinoldto___40___himup.smiledbutvisitedclass.Thenone___41___comingourlessons.Hetelephonedmeandsaidhismotherwas___42___.Iwasstudentsthemusicshow___43___cameandmeifhebeinit.“MissHondorfIwillgo___44___!”Hesaid.ThetheshowTheschoolgymwas____45____withparents,friendsandrelatives.TheThencameupI____46____whenhehehadchosenConcertoNo.21inCI____47____Iheardnext.HisontheHe____48____toapplaud為鼓掌)him.InIupondoit?”Miss...Ion____49____home.Itoldsick?insheandthismorning....shewasbornsotonightwasthe____50____timesheeverheard36．．imagine37．．38．．meeting39．．successful40．．B．B．ideaCthinkD．wishC．needD．planB．lessonB．hopelessB．C．D．showD．uselessD．holdC．wonderfulC．pick41．．finished42．．sickB．BtiredB．a(chǎn)sC．C．deafD．endedD．unhappyD．sinceD．43．．when44．．succeed45．．46．．a(chǎn)ngryC．whileC．C．filledB．learnB．heldD．D．surprisedB．certainC．disappointed47．．pleasedwithB．inCC．Ctraining．D．readyD．hard48．．49．．listening50．．B．wonderfullyB．practicing．D．learning．第II卷第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Thereisaadventurethemepark方特歡樂世界)incenterofisbeautifulandI____51____(be)twice.ThisItheamusementpark____52____parentsIitaandhotThousandsofpeoplethere.people____53____(wait)toattheentrance.people____54____(bring)theirready____55____(photo).Insidetheamusementparkwonderfulsucha過山車)andsightseeing(觀光)trains.Mysightseeingtrains.tookeverywhere.ItheI____56____whenIbyItverypopularbetweenandchildren.Aofcouldn’tto____57____.Butsomeofthemcouldn’tup____58____theItisa____59____完美的)placetospendyourwithyourvisitit,an____60____(usual)experienceme.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分25分）第一節(jié)∶單詞拼寫（共10小題每小題1分,滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母61．Heisanh________andiswith62．Sheistootofinishthework.doo_______.63．Thisis(小說).Iti_______64．AsalltheDiaoyuIslandsb___________China.65．Ther________ofIit.66．here,soIcan’tc________onthephone.Pleasecallme67．Iamc_____sure.Itodothefromthebeginning.68．Neverbeoftryingsomethingr_____thechallengeasachancetobesuccessful.69．Innursestryingtheirtoa________Covid-19virus.70．peopledon’tthei________ofdoingtheyill.第二節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分15分）2022年初，我們看到中國運(yùn)動員們在北京冬奧會的賽場上奮力超越自我，為實現(xiàn)理想而拼搏。理想是人生航程的燈塔，指引著我們前進(jìn)的方向，有了理想便有了努力的動力。近期，你的班級將進(jìn)行理想照亮未來”的主題思想班會，你的理想是什么？為什么你會有這樣“My向大家介紹你的理想。注意：1.內(nèi)容須包含所有要點(diǎn)，語句通順，意見連貫；2.詞數(shù)80個左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.表達(dá)中請勿提及真實校名及姓名。Myeveryone.dreamistobe________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年級英語下期期末押題模擬卷全解全析聽力部分1-5CABCC6．B．C8A【原文】looktiredthesedays,thematterwithyou?M:gettingfatterthesedays.IwanttodoandI’mtired.tooM:Couldgivemesomeadvice?Sure,FirstofyoueatingmuchtakesomeexerciseM:ButtoobusytoexerciseIhavetoohomeworkdo.Thennotaonweekend?M:WhatclubIjoin?cantheclub.M:Soundsgreat.Iwillhavea9．A．BB【原文】Hi,Steven!M:Hi,I’mgoingtoLondontrain.me!Butcheaperbybus.M:gotastudenttravelcard.cangetcheapticketswithThatsoundsgood.Howdoesitcost?M:Acardformonthsissixteenpounds.SodoIone?M:needphotos—onefortheandonefortheform.IhavetomyIDcard,doI?M:right.needaletterfromyourschool.askmyteacherforyougotoLondon,I’llcometoo!12CBA15．B【原文】DearSmith,liketoourparty?improveourspokenandmakeEnglishmoreinteresting,myisgoingtohaveanEnglishpartyJune21st.Thepartywillbeatwhichnotfarourschool.Soyoucangoonfoot.AttherewillbesomeEnglishsongsandplays.youpleasegiveusaspeechonEnglishlearningattheendofit?Thewillbeginathalfpasttheevening.Pleasegettothetheaterminutesifyoucan.lookingforwardmeetingyou.Thankyou.DavidQuestion:WhatisthepartyQuestion:Wherewillpartybeheld?Question:WhatisSmithinviteddo?Question:Whenthebegin?第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)；滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）16A17B18D【解析】本文主要介紹了冰墩墩非常受歡迎，很多人買有關(guān)它的商品，文章介紹了幾個人買過之后的評論。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)keyringfinallyarrived”可知Lucy買了冰墩墩鑰匙圈。故選A。17“BingDwenDwen,thepanda-shapedmascot”以及“Pandasalwaysherfavorite”可知尼克的女兒喜歡冰墩墩，是因為冰墩墩像一個熊貓。故選。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中三個冰墩墩的尺寸可知冰墩墩有不同的尺寸。故選D。19D20B21A22A【解析】本文講述了一位名為AllanMaman的美國男孩制作指尖陀螺的故事。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenhegotthem,hetheywereofpoorInsteadofwaitingforsomeonetosomethinghedecidedtooneforhimself.”可知，因為他認(rèn)為指尖陀螺的質(zhì)量需要提高。故選D。20“So,Allanstartedtomakemorefidgetspinnersandthemhisschool.”可知，Allan起初在學(xué)校里賣他制作的指尖陀螺。故選。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allanisnowmovingtoinventions.”可知，Allan正在嘗試新發(fā)明。故選A。22．主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文講述了一位名為AllanMaman的美國男孩制作指尖陀螺的故事。ThestoryofAllanfidgetspinners.“Allan和指尖陀螺的故事符合題意。故選A。23A24D25C26B【解析】本文是篇說明文，主要講為什么我們會跟別人面熟卻不記得對方的名字，同時告訴我們?nèi)绾斡涀e人的名字。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段“Whenyoumeetsomeone,maybefocusedonimpressingpersonwithyourskillandprofessionalknowledgeratherthanlearningmoreaboutthem.”可知，我們更多A關(guān)注的是你自己的能力符合語境。故選A。24．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)文中第二段“Whenyoumeetsomeone,maybefocusedonimpressingpersonwithyourskillandprofessionalknowledgeratherthanlearningmoreaboutthem.”己卻沒有多了解別人，所以下次見得時候就會大腦一片空白，與選項D“有些事不記得意思相近。故選D。25．段落大意題。根據(jù)文中第三段“Thinkingofanameiswhenyoutakentolistento及第四段主要rememberbecauseyouneverlearnedit可知，這兩段都在寫“為什么人們不能記住一個人的名字的問題”，選項C符合題意。故選。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的方法“Iteasiertofindsomethingyoufromyourmindashortbefore.Horsleyrecommendsgoingbacksomeoneshortlyafterfirstmeet.”可知，Horsley建議在第一次見面后不久再去找對方。與選項B“過一會兒再進(jìn)行第二次對話”選。27B28D29C30B【解析】本文主要討論了自立的重要性，鼓勵年輕人學(xué)會獨(dú)立，依靠自己，努力取得成功。27theytriedtheirbesttolearnandnevergave為他們努力并且永不放棄。故選。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)老師說的話“Inotyougreatmen,Icanyoumakeofyourselves.”可知，他認(rèn)為老師可以幫助學(xué)生自己成為偉人。故選D。29．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章討論了自立的重要性，作者想傳達(dá)的信息是：年輕人要學(xué)會獨(dú)立，依靠自己，努力取得成功。故選C。30“allthesepeoplehelptohelpyourself.”和結(jié)尾“anddependonthemselves.”B項“依靠自己。第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）下面文章中有五處(第31—35題)需要添加一個問題。請從以下選項(ACDE和中選出符合各段的提問。選項中有一項是多余選項。31D32A33C34B35．F【解析】本文主要講述了省錢的技巧。31“Everydownwhatyouspendmoneyon,youspendit.”把每次花的錢記錄下來，選項D“做一個列表。符合語境，故選D。32．根據(jù)“Ifhavetime,oneofthebestwaystomoneytoworktodo.”可知，要尋找工作，選項A“找到一份工作。”符合語境，故選A。33．根據(jù)“Makesuretoaroundforofusedthingssaleatyourandatsecondhandstoresifyoucan.”可知，主要講述購買二手東西，選項C“買二手的東西。符合語境，故選。34．根據(jù)canmoneybyeatingathomewithorbyeatingbreakfast,lunch,ordinnerwithyourroommatesreducethecost.”可知，為了省錢要在家吃飯，選項B“在家吃飯。符合語境，故選。35．根據(jù)canspendmoneytransportation.”可知，通過買公交卡節(jié)省交通費(fèi)用，選項買一張公交卡。符合語境，故選。第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）36C37A38B39B40C41B42A43A44D45C46D47D48B49B50A【解析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者的一個鋼琴學(xué)生羅比和他母親之間感人的故事。36．句意：我認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該從小就開始學(xué)習(xí)，我向羅比解釋了這一點(diǎn)，但羅比說，聽他彈鋼琴一直是他母親的夢想。imagine想象；prefer更喜歡；think認(rèn)為；wish“studentsbeginanearlierage,whichIexplainedtoRobby”可知學(xué)生們從小就開始學(xué)習(xí)”是作者的想法，用think符合語境。故選。37．句意：我認(rèn)為學(xué)生應(yīng)該從小就開始學(xué)習(xí)，我向羅比解釋了這一點(diǎn)，但羅比說，聽他彈鋼琴一直是他母親的夢想。dream夢想；idea主意；need需要；plan“Mygoingtomesome可推出羅比學(xué)習(xí)彈鋼琴是為了媽媽的夢想。故選A。38“有一天我媽媽會聽到我彈琴的?！眒eeting會議；lesson課；測試；show“Robbywasyearsoldhismotherdroppedhimforfirstpianolesson.”可推出是每周課程結(jié)束時。故選。39successfulhopelesswonderfuluseless沒“Hedidnothaveanyinborn沒什么希望的。故選。40．句意：我只在他母親送羅比回家或者開著她的舊車來接他的時候才認(rèn)識她。take帶走；put放；pick摘，采；hold握住。根據(jù)“waitedinherold可知是來接羅比，pickup“接某人。故選C。41．句意：然后有一天羅比不再來上我們的課了。finished完成；stopped停止；broke破壞；ended結(jié)束。根據(jù)“Hetelephonedme”可知停止上課了。故選。42sicktireddeafunhappy據(jù)“RememberImymomwassick?”可知羅比告訴作者他母親病了。故選A。43when當(dāng)……aswhile當(dāng)“SeveralweekslaterIwaspreparingmystudentsforthemusicshow...Robbycameandaskedifhebeit.”可知此處表示當(dāng)某事發(fā)生時，某人正在做什么，從句是短暫性動詞，用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。故選A。44succeedlearn學(xué)會；listen聽；play“Hisfingerswerelightonthekeys.Heplayed可知羅比要上臺演奏。故選D。45seatedheld容納；filledmixed混合。befilledwith“充滿”，此處指體育管理擠滿了人。故選。46C大調(diào)第21angry生氣的；certain必定的；disappointed失望的；surprised“thathadchosenConcertoNo.21CMajor”可知選的是名曲，讓作者驚訝。故選D。47pleased對……感到滿意；interested……有興趣；excited為……興奮；readyfor對……“IntearsIuponstage,Robby!How’dyoudoit?’可知羅比的演奏出乎作者意料，作者沒有絲毫準(zhǔn)備。故選D。48carefully小心地；wonderfully極好地；不同地；努力地。根據(jù)“everyonerosetoapplaudhim”可知大家都站起來鼓掌，應(yīng)是因為他演奏的太好了。故選。49listening聽；practicing練習(xí)；training訓(xùn)練；learning“Heplayedso...thateveryonerosetoapplaudhim.”“keptB。50．句意：并且……她天生耳聾，所以今晚是她第一次聽我演奏……first第一；last最后的；worst最糟糕的；best最好的。根據(jù)“shewasborndeaf”可知天生耳聾，去世的靈魂第一次聽到羅比演奏。故選A。10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。51．been52with53waiting54．brought55．photos56．excited57．on58．getting59．perfect60．unusual【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者曾經(jīng)去方特歡樂世界的游玩經(jīng)歷，結(jié)尾提出無論讀者何時去參觀，都將會有一個像他一樣不同尋常的經(jīng)歷。51．句意：我去過那里兩次。根據(jù)“Ihave...(be)theretwice.”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)去過兩次，have(to)“去過”，故填been。52．句意：今年夏天，我和我的父母再次參觀了游樂園。根據(jù)“Ivisitedtheamusementpark...myparentsagain.”可知，和父母一起參觀，with“和”符合語境，故填with。53．句意：許多人在入口處等著買票。根據(jù)“Manypeoplewere...(wait)buyticketsattheentrance.”可知，許多人在入口處等著買票，故填waiting。54．句意：大多數(shù)人都帶了相機(jī)。時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填brought。55．句意：他們準(zhǔn)備拍一些照片。some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填photos。56．句意：當(dāng)我經(jīng)過它的時候，我很興奮。此處在句中作表語，修飾人，故填excited。57．句意：很多人都迫不及待地想上車。根據(jù)后句“Butofstandupthe可知，應(yīng)該是先上車，再下車，get上車符合語境，故填。58．句意：但是他們中的一些人在離開過山車后站不起來。介詞after后加動名詞作賓語，故填getting。59．perfect“完美的placeperfect。60．句意：每當(dāng)你參觀它，你會像我一樣有一個不尋常的經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Whenevervisitit,youhavean...(usual)experienceme.”unusual作定語修飾experienc