古南中學(xué)2022級(jí)初二下期開(kāi)學(xué)英語(yǔ)定時(shí)作業(yè)（出題人：王芳吳小敏審題人：吳小敏）（全卷共九個(gè)答題滿分：150分考試時(shí)間：90分鐘）第I卷（共95分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(每小題1.5分，共30分)第一節(jié),情景反應(yīng)。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子,從A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。聽(tīng)一遍。1.A.No,Idon’t.B.OK,thankyou.C.I’msorry.2.A.Yes,sheis.B.Yes,shedoes.C.No,shedoesn’t.3.A.It’srainy.B.Notbad.C.It’scute.4.A.Becausetheyarebeautiful.B.Becausetheyarefriendly.C.Becausetheyarescary.5.A.No,sheisn’t.B.Writingaletter.C.Doingsports.6.A.Goodidea.B.Goodluck.C.That’sterrible.第二節(jié),對(duì)話理解。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題,從A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?，?tīng)一遍。7.A.WaterB.TeaC.Milk8.A.TheelephantB.ThedogC.Thekoala9.A.SwimB.ListentomusicC.Dohousework10.A.OnSaturdaysB.OnSundaysC.Tomorrow11.A.13minutesB.30minutesC.Onehour12.A.SunnyB.VerycoldC.Cloudyandcool第三節(jié),長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，聽(tīng)兩遍。聽(tīng)材料,回答以下各小題。13.What’stheman’sfavoritedrink?A.CoffeeB.TeaC.Applejuice14.Whatarethemanandthewomangoingtobuy?A.SomeapplesB.AwatermelonC.Someoranges聽(tīng)材料,回答以下各小題。15.WhatclubdoesSamwanttojoin?A.TennisclubB.TabletennisclubC.footballclub16.WhatdoesSamthinkofhisschool?A.Hethinksit’snotgood.B.Hethinksstudentsarefriendlybutteachersarenot.C.Hethinksstudentsandteachersarefriendly.第四節(jié),短文理解。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,從A,B,C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，聽(tīng)兩遍。17.What’stheweatherlikeinChongqinginsummer?A.CoolB.HotC.Cold18.Accordingto(根據(jù))thepassage,Whatarepeopledoingonthestreet?A.TheyarerunningB.TheyarewaitingforthebusC.Theyaresleeping.19.Whatarepeoplewearing?A.ShirtsB.TshirtsC.Warmclothes20.Wherearepeopletakingphotos?A.IntheparkB.OnthestreetC.IntheschoolⅠ.II.單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1.5分，共15分）1.—Iusuallygotoschoolby________subway.Whataboutyou?—Iusuallygotoschoolon________bus.A.a,a B.a,/ C./,/ D./,a【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我通常乘地鐵去上學(xué)。你呢？——我通常乘公共汽車(chē)去上學(xué)。考查冠詞的用法。bysubway“乘坐地鐵”，onabus“乘坐公共汽車(chē)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選D。2.—________doesyoursisterusuallydoafterschool?—Sheusuallyplays________basketballand________guitar.A.What;the;the B.What;/;the C.How;the;/ D.Where;the;the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你妹妹通常放學(xué)做什么？——她通常打籃球和彈吉他?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句和冠詞用法。What什么；How怎樣，如何；Where哪里；根據(jù)答句可知，她通常打籃球和彈吉他，是對(duì)事情進(jìn)行回答，可推斷問(wèn)句是提問(wèn)放學(xué)后做的事情；“play”搭配球類時(shí)不用冠詞，搭配樂(lè)器時(shí)必須加冠詞。故選B。3.Ms.Johnsoften________booksinthelibrarywithmeonSundays.A.watch B.watches C.read D.reads【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：約翰斯女士經(jīng)常在星期天和我一起在圖書(shū)館看書(shū)?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析和動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。watch觀看；read閱讀。根據(jù)“Ms.Johnsoften…booksinthelibrarywithmeonSundays.”可知，看書(shū)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞read表示，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Ms.Johns是三單形式，則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用三單形式。故選D。4.—Mr.Zhang,________canI________yourdictionary?—Mmm,aweek.A.howlong;keep B.howoften;buy C.howoften;keep D.howlong;borrow【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——張先生，你的字典我可以借多久？——嗯，一周。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句及動(dòng)詞辨析。howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，詢問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短；howoften多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次，詢問(wèn)頻率；keep保留；buy購(gòu)買(mǎi)，瞬間動(dòng)詞；borrow借，瞬間動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Mmm,aweek.”可知，此處詢問(wèn)時(shí)長(zhǎng)，用howlong，與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。故選A。5.—Couldyou________me________yournewschool?—OfcourseA.show;to B.show;up C.show;around D.show;off【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能帶我參觀一下你的新學(xué)校嗎？——當(dāng)然?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。show

to展示給某人看；show

up出現(xiàn)；show

around帶某人參觀；show

off炫耀。根據(jù)“Couldyou...me...yournewschool?

”可知，提問(wèn)者是想讓對(duì)方帶他參觀新學(xué)校，“showsb

around+地點(diǎn)”意為“帶某人參觀某地”。故選C。6.It’shardforme________snowmen.A.tomake B.made C.make D.making【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)堆雪人很難?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。句型“Itis+形容詞+forsb.+todosth.”意為“對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事怎么樣”，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式tomake是真正的主語(yǔ)。故選A。7.It’s3:30p.m.,Kangkangandhisclassmatesarebusy________basketballontheplayground.A.playing B.toplay C.play D.played【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是下午三點(diǎn)半，康康和他的同學(xué)在操場(chǎng)上忙著打籃球?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。bebusydoingsth“忙于做某事”，空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選A。8.When

she

________

four

years

old,

she

________

not

ride

a

bike.A.was;

can B.was;

could C.is;

can D.is;

could【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)她四歲的時(shí)候，她不會(huì)騎自行車(chē)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)辨析。根據(jù)“fouryearsold”可知講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，主句和從句都用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；be動(dòng)詞用was，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用could。故選B。9.—Tina,whatdoyouusetheputer________?—IuseittostudyEnglish.A.to B.for C.at D.in【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——蒂娜，你用電腦做什么？——我用它來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)?？疾榻樵~辨析。to朝；for給，為；at在；in在……里。根據(jù)空前“usetheputer”可知，此處考查usesth.for“用某物做”，用介詞for表示目的。故選B。10.Thestoryis________.Studentsare________init.A.interest;interesting B.interesting;interestC.interesting;interested D.interested;interesting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)故事很有趣。學(xué)生們對(duì)此很感興趣。考查形容詞辨析。interest“興趣”，名詞；interesting“令人感興趣的”，形容詞，指物；interested“感興趣的”，形容詞，指人。第一空，根據(jù)“Thestoryis…”可知，主語(yǔ)為物，應(yīng)用形容詞interesting作表語(yǔ)，排除A和D；第二空，根據(jù)“Studentsare…init.”可知，此處考查beinterestedin“對(duì)……感興趣”，且主語(yǔ)為人，應(yīng)用interested，排除B。故選C。III.完形填空。(每小題1.5分，共15分）LilyisfromCanada.SheworksinChina.ShelovesChinesefood.ShaxianSnacks(小吃)isoneofherfavoriteChinese___11___.Thereisalotofnicefoodandit’snotexpensive.“WhenIgobacktoCanadaIalways___12___it.IhopethereisaShaxianSnacksnearmyhome,”shesays.Lily’s___13___estrue.AnewShaxianSnacksisopennearherhome.___14___takesLilyonlytenminutestowalkthere.Howgreat!Look!Lilyis___15___steamed(蒸的)dumplingsinit.InChina,theyarejustsixyuan,___16___inthenewrestaurant,Lilyhasto___17___tenyuanforthem.“It’sfinebecausethey’rereally___18___.Ilovethem,”Lilysays.“ManyofmyCanadianfriendsare___19___them,too.Theyehereoften.Ihopethereare___20___ShandongJianbingandShanxinoodlesinourneighborhood.”11A.stores B.banks C.offices D.restaurants12A.miss B.eat C.read D.visit13.A.message B.dream C.vacation D.job14.A.It B.They C.This D.That15.A.washing B.eating C.making D.watching16.A.because B.and C.so D.but17.A.bring B.pay C.show D.sell18.A.delicious B.exciting C.terrible D.important19.A.busywith B.sorryabout C.interestedin D.worriedabout20.A.either B.still C.just D.also【答案】11.D12.A13.B14.A15.B16.D17.B18.A19.C20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了來(lái)自加拿大的莉莉很喜歡中國(guó)的沙縣小吃，回國(guó)以后非常想念沙縣小吃，一家新的沙縣小吃在她家附近開(kāi)張了，雖然價(jià)格比中國(guó)的貴，但是她和朋友們?nèi)匀欢枷矚g去那吃，因?yàn)槟抢锏氖澄镎娴暮苊牢丁?1題詳解】句意：沙縣小吃是她最喜歡的中國(guó)餐館之一。stores商店；banks銀行；offices辦公室；restaurants餐館。根據(jù)“ShaxianSnacks”可知，“沙縣小吃”是餐館的名稱。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我回到加拿大以后，我總是想念它。miss想念；eat吃；read閱讀；visit拜訪。根據(jù)“ShaxianSnacks(小吃)isoneofherfavoriteChineserestaurants.IhopethereisaShaxianSnacksnearmyhome”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)在她家附近沒(méi)有沙縣小吃，她回國(guó)以后，非常想念沙縣小吃。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：莉莉的夢(mèng)想成真了。message消息；dream夢(mèng)想；vacation假期；job工作。根據(jù)“IhopethereisaShaxianSnacksnearmyhome”和“AnewShaxianSnacksisopennearherhome”可知，她希望在她家附近可以開(kāi)一家沙縣小吃，最后夢(mèng)想變成了現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：莉莉走路去那里只需要花費(fèi)10分鐘。It它；They它們；This這個(gè)；That那個(gè)。根據(jù)“takesLilyonlytenminutestowalkthere”可知，此處是句型ittakessb.timetodosth.“做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”，it作形式主語(yǔ)。故選A?！?5題詳解】句意：莉莉正在沙縣小吃里面吃蒸餃。washing洗；eating吃；making做；watching看。根據(jù)“steamed(蒸的)dumplings”可知，在飯店吃蒸餃。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)，它們只需要6元，但是在這家新餐館，莉莉必須為它們付10元。because因?yàn)?；and并且；so所以；but但是。根據(jù)“theyarejustsixyuan...tenyuanforthem”可知，前后意思轉(zhuǎn)折，原來(lái)只需要支付6元，但是現(xiàn)在需要支付10元。故選D。【17題詳解】句意：在中國(guó)，它們只需要6元，但是在這家新餐館，莉莉必須為它們付10元。bring帶來(lái)；pay支付；show展示；sell出售。根據(jù)“tenyuanforthem”可知，此處是paymoneyforsth.“為某物付款”。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：那沒(méi)關(guān)系，因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴暮芎贸?。delicious美味的；exciting令人激動(dòng)的；terrible可怕的；important重要的。根據(jù)“Ilovethem”可知，她很喜歡吃蒸餃，因?yàn)檎麸満苊牢?。故選A?！?9題詳解】句意：我的許多加拿大朋友也對(duì)它們感興趣。bebusywith忙于（某事）；besorryabout對(duì)……感到抱歉；beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣；beworriedabout擔(dān)心……。根據(jù)“Theyehereoften.”可知，她的朋友們也經(jīng)常來(lái)這里吃蒸餃，說(shuō)明他們對(duì)蒸餃感興趣。故選C。【20題詳解】句意：我希望在我們社區(qū)也有山東煎餅和山西的面條。either也，用于否定句末；still仍然；just僅僅；also也，用于肯定句中。該句為肯定句，根據(jù)“Ihope...”可知，此處希望也能有山東煎餅和山西面條。故選D。IV.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）AHappyChildren’sPalace(宮)MONDAY19:00—20:30EnglishlearningPro.G.WhiteWouldyouliketoimproveyourEnglish?(2weeks)TUESDAY17:30—19:00PhotographyMr.GreenLearntotakegoodphotos.Bringyourowncamerawithyou.Thisisformiddleschoolstudents.(4weeks)WEDNESDAY18:00—19:00Office2000Pro.WangLanLearnhowtousethenewsoftware(軟件)(10weeks)FRIDAY19:00—20:30PaintingMissYangJingWouldyouliketolearnpainting?It’sforbeginnersonly(16weeks)SATURDAY15:00—16:30CambridgeYoungLearner’sEnglishPro.J.BrownThiscourseisforthechildrenatprimary(小學(xué))school(20weeks)SUNDAY10:00—11:00SwimmingclubCoach:LiuXinWanttoswimasfastasafish?(9weeks)21.YoucangotoHappyChildren’sPalacetolearnsomeskills(技能)except(除了)________.A.Monday B.Thursday C.Wednesday D.Sunday22.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youcanlearnfrom________.A.MissYangJing B.Pro.J.Brown C.Pro.WangLan D.Pro.G.White23.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtime,youwanttolearnaskillintwomonths,youcanlearn________.A.howtousethenewsoftware B.swimming C.howtotakephotos D.painting【答案】21.B22.D23.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了開(kāi)心少年宮開(kāi)辦的提高各項(xiàng)能力的培訓(xùn)班信息?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表中所列的時(shí)間可知，沒(méi)有提到星期四，所以除了星期四，你都可以去快樂(lè)少年宮學(xué)習(xí)一些技能。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MONDAY”中“Englishlearning,Pro.G.White,WouldyouliketoimproveyourEnglish?”可知，如果你想提高你的英語(yǔ)，你可以向Pro.G.White學(xué)習(xí)。故選D。【23題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WEDNESDAY”中“Learnhowtousethenewsoftware(軟件)(10weeks)”、“SUNDAY”中“Wanttoswimasfastasafish?(9weeks)”、“TUESDAY”中“Learntotakegoodphotos.(4weeks)”和“FRIDAY”中“Wouldyouliketolearnpainting?(16weeks)”可知，如果你沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間，你想在兩個(gè)月內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)一項(xiàng)技能，你可以學(xué)習(xí)拍照。故選C。BHenryfindsajobonafarm.Heisthestrongestandyoungest.Heeatsmore,sleepsmore,butworksless(更少).Hedoesn’tliketouse(使用)hishead,soheknowslittle.Hehastodosomeunskilled(無(wú)需特殊技能的)work.Healwayssayshe’stiredandhopestohaveagoodrest.Sohegetslessmoneythanothers.Winterising.Theworkersaregettingreadyforthenextyear.OnlyHenrydoesnothing.Thefarmertellshimtocutdownsometreesintheforest.Theyoungmangoestherewithachair.Hefeelslonely(寂寞的)intheforestandisafraidoftheanimals.Sohesitsonhischairandsingsloudly.Nobodyknowswhathe’ssinging.Afterthreedays,Henrydoesn’tcutdownanytrees.Thefarmerfeelsstrange.Hewantstofindouthowtheyoungmanisworkingthere.Tohisanger(生氣),Henryissittingonthechair,cuttingthetree.“Whyareyousittingheretocutthetree?”asksthefarmer.“BecauseIcan’twork,iflying(躺著),sir!”24.Henrydoesn’tliketousehishead,so________.A.heknowslittleknowledge(知識(shí)) B.heisyoungandstrongC.hetriestobeafarmer D.hefindsajobonafarm25.Henrygetslessmoneybecause________.A.heislazy B.hedoessomeunskilledworkC.heisn’tpolite(禮貌的)tothefarmer D.A&B26.Henryis________tostayintheforest.A.glad B.angry C.safe D.afraid27.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthearticle(文章)?A.Henrywantstomakethefarmerhappy.B.Henrywantstogethelp.C.Thefarmerdoesn’tlikeHenrybecauseheistoolazy.D.Thefarmerdoesn’tlikeHenrybecauseheisthestrongandyoung.【答案】24.A25.D26.D27.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了亨利在農(nóng)場(chǎng)找到一份工作。他吃得多、睡得多，干得少。當(dāng)工人們都在森林里砍樹(shù)時(shí)，他坐在椅子上砍樹(shù)，三天之后，他沒(méi)有砍掉一棵樹(shù)。農(nóng)場(chǎng)主看見(jiàn)他這樣，非常生氣。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hedoesn’tliketouse(使用)hishead,soheknowslittle.”可知，亨利不喜歡用腦，所以他知道的很少知識(shí)。故選A?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehastodosomeunskilled(無(wú)需特殊技能的)work.Healwayssayshe’stiredandhopestohaveagoodrest.Sohegetslessmoneythanothers.”可知，他不得不做一些無(wú)需特殊技能的工作，而且總是休息，他很懶。所以他得到的錢(qián)比別人少。故選D?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyoungmangoestherewithachair.Hefeelslonely(寂寞的)intheforestandisafraidoftheanimals.”可知，亨利待在森林里感到害怕，故選D?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterthreedays,Henrydoesn’tcutdownanytrees.”和“Tohisanger(生氣),Henryissittingonthechair,cuttingthetree.”可知，亨利坐在椅子上砍樹(shù)，他沒(méi)有砍掉任何樹(shù)，由此推斷這位農(nóng)場(chǎng)主不喜歡亨利，因?yàn)樗珣辛?。故選C。CPeopleinLosAngeles(洛杉磯)areknownfortheirloveforcars.Thecityisverybig,anditspublictransportation(公共交通)isslow(慢).Sopeopledriveeverywhere.Butnow,agroupofbicyclists(騎自行車(chē)的人)aretryingtogetpeopleoutoftheircarsandonbikes.DevonFitzgeraldsayshehastobecareful(小心)whenherideshisbikeinthestreets.“Alotofpeopledriveveryfast,andit’sverydifficulttobecareful.”Although(雖然)ridingabiketoworkcanbedangerous,helikestoridehisbiketowork.“It’smucheasierthandrivingacar.Forexample,Idon’thavetoworryaboutparking(停車(chē)).”RogerRosasdrivestowork.“Youalwayshavetomakesureyoulooktotheothersidebecausesomeonewouldrushacrossbybike.Oryoucaneasilygetintoanaccident(事故).”Tomakebicyclingsafer(更安全),somepeoplewholiveandworkneareachotherareridingtoworktogether,whichtheycalla“biketrain”.NonaVarnadohelpedcreate(創(chuàng)設(shè))thegroupL.A.BikeTrains.“You’reinabiggroup.Ifyou’reafraidofridingalone,youcannowridewithotherriders.“Nonasaidthatpeoplewouldfeelsaferbyridingtogetherinagroup.28.Most(大多數(shù))peopleinLosAngelesuse________intheirlives.A.cars B.buses C.trains D.bicycles29.DevonFitzgeraldthinksitis________toridehisbikeinthestreets.A.safe B.dangerous C.boring D.exciting30.DevonFitzgeraldlikesridingabikebetterbecause________.A.it’smuchcheaper(更便宜) B.itisfulloffun C.it’ssafereverywhere D.it’smucheasier(更容易)31.Fromthepassage(文章)weknowthat________.A.ridingina“biketrain”canhelppeoplefeelsaferB.DevonFitzgeraldhelpedtocreateL.A.BikeTrainsC.RogerRosaslikesridinghisbiketoworkD.peoplecaneasilygetintoanaccident(事故)whenridingtogether【答案】28.A29.B30.D31.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了洛杉磯人很喜歡汽車(chē)，但是現(xiàn)在有一些人開(kāi)始騎自行車(chē)去上班，他們認(rèn)為雖然危險(xiǎn)，但是很方便以及為了使騎自行車(chē)更安全的一些措施?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“PeopleinLosAngelesareknownfortheirloveforcars.”可知大多數(shù)洛杉磯人在生活中使用汽車(chē)。故選A。【29題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“DevonFitzgeraldsayshehastobecareful(小心)whenherideshisbikeinthestreets.”以及“Although(雖然)ridingabiketoworkcanbedangerous,helikestoridehisbiketowork.”可知，DevonFitzgerald認(rèn)為在街上騎自行車(chē)很危險(xiǎn)。故選B。【30題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’smucheasierthandrivingacar.Forexample,Idon’thavetoworryaboutparking(停車(chē)).”可知，DevonFitzgerald喜歡騎車(chē)的原因是比開(kāi)車(chē)更容易。故選D?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nonasaidthatpeoplewouldfeelsaferbyridingtogetherinagroup.”可知A對(duì)；根據(jù)“NonaVarnadohelpedcreate(創(chuàng)設(shè))thegroupL.A.BikeTrains.”可知B錯(cuò)；根據(jù)第三段“RogerRosasdrivestowork.”可知C錯(cuò)；根據(jù)“Nonasaidthatpeoplewouldfeelsaferbyridingtogetherinagroup.”可知D錯(cuò)。故選A。DDoyouknowmoreaboutthethreekindsofthesports,football,tennisorgolf(高爾夫)?Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthem.Peoplecallfootballthefirstsportintheworld.Therearetwoteamsinthefootballfieldduringagame.Eachteamhaselevenplayers.Whatabouttennis?Thereisabignetinthemiddleofthecourt.Eachplayerhasabatinhishand.Twoorfourplayerscanplayittogether.GolfesfromScotland.Peopleplayitontheoutdoorgrass.Theyhitthewhiteballsintothesmallholes(洞)withastick(棍).Allofthemaremyfavorite.Ilikedoingsports.32.Theunderlinedwordtennismeans_______inChinese.A.網(wǎng)球 B.欄桿 C.球門(mén) D.球桿33.Eachplayerhas________inhishandinatennisgame.A.abignet B.astick C.abat D.aball34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Twoorfourplayerscanplaytennistogether.B.GolfesfromAmerica.C.Therearetwentytwoplayersinthefootballfieldduringagame.D.Peopleplaygolfontheoutdoorgrass.35.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthispassage?A.TheIntroductionofFootball,TennisandGolf B.HowtoPlaySportsC.TheFirstSportintheWorld D.HowtoBeaGoodPlayer【答案】32.A33.C34.B35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了三種運(yùn)動(dòng)：足球、網(wǎng)球和高爾夫?！?2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thereisabignetinthemiddleofthecourt.Eachplayerhasabatinhishand.Twoorfourplayerscanplayittogether.”可知，網(wǎng)球場(chǎng)中間有一個(gè)大網(wǎng)，每個(gè)球員手里都有一個(gè)球拍，兩到四個(gè)球員可以一起打網(wǎng)球。由此可知，tennis是“網(wǎng)球”的意思。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisabignetinthemiddleofthecourt.Eachplayerhasabatinhishand.”可知，每個(gè)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員手里都有一個(gè)球拍。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GolfesfromScotland.”可知，高爾夫來(lái)自蘇格蘭，而不是美國(guó)。故選B?！?5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了三種運(yùn)動(dòng)：足球、網(wǎng)球和高爾夫。故選A。V.口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(每小題1分，共5分)閱讀下面對(duì)話，從文后7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成此對(duì)話.Emily:Randy,canyoutellmeaboutyournewfriend?Randy:Yes.___36___andshe’sverybeautiful.Emily:Really?___37___Randy:Well,she’sverytall.Emily:___38___Randy:About6feet2,Ithink.Emily:Wow,thatistall.___39___Randy:Shehasbeautifulredhair.Emily:Andhowoldisshe?Randy:___40___Shedidn’ttellme.A.Howtall?B.HernameisAshley.C.Idon’tknow.D.Whatdoesshelike?E.Whatdoesshelooklike?F.Sheis20yearsold.G.Whatcolorisherhair?【答案】36.B37.E38.A39.G40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Emily和Randy關(guān)于Randy新朋友Ashley的對(duì)話?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文“canyoutellmeaboutyournewfriend?”和“Yes”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹新朋友的基本信息。選項(xiàng)B“她的名字是Ashley”符合情景。故選B?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Well,she’sverytall.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)新朋友的外貌特征。選項(xiàng)E“她長(zhǎng)什么樣？”符合情景。故選E。【38題詳解】根據(jù)下文“About6feet2,Ithink.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)新朋友的身高。選項(xiàng)A“多高？”符合情景。故選A?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Shehasbeautifulredhair.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)新朋友的頭發(fā)顏色。選項(xiàng)G“她的頭發(fā)是什么顏色？”符合情景。故選G。【40題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Shedidn’ttellme.”可知，此處應(yīng)表示不知道新朋友的年齡。選項(xiàng)C“我不知道?！狈锨榫啊９蔬xC。第II卷（共55分）VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。（6567每小題2分，68題3分，共9分）閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。Areshorterpeopleless(較少的)happywiththeirlivesthantallpeople?Arecentstudysaysyes.Shortpeoplefeelthattheydon’tgetasmuchrespect(尊重)astallpeople.It’struethattallpeoplemakemoremoney,getmorerespect,andhavemoreimportantjobsthanshortpeople.IntheUS,thetallerpresidentialcandidate(候選人)usuallywins.It’salsohardbeingashortcelebrity(名人).Lastweek,FrenchPresidentSarkozy(168cm)visitedafactorytotalktotheworkersthere.Peoplesaidthathemadetheshortestworkersstandnearhimsothathewouldlooktallerinthephotos.AndwhenHollywoodmoviestarTomCruise(173cm)marriedKatieHolmes(179cm),hetriedtomakehimselflookthesameheightasKatieintheweddingphotos.Butlifeisn’tsobadforshortpeople.Shorterpeoplecanmovemorequicklyandreact(反應(yīng))fasterthantallpeople.Shortpeopleareusuallythebestgymnasts(體操選手),skiersandrockclimbers.Shorterpeoplearealsolesslikelytogetsomekindsofdisease,includingcancer.Shortpeoplemaylivelongerthantallerpeople.Intheend,itshouldn’tmatterifapersonistallorshort.Therearegoodandbadsidestoeach.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題。41.DoSarkozyandTomCruisehavethesameworry(擔(dān)心的事)?________________________________42.Whyaretallpeoplemorepleasedwith(更滿意)theirlivesthanshortpeople?________________________________43.Whataretwogoodthingsaboutbeingshort?________________________________44.Doyouwanttobeshortortall?Why?________________________________【答案】41.Yes./Yes,theydo.42.Becausetallpeoplemakemoremoney,getmorerespect,andhavemoreimportantjobsthanshortpeople.43.First,shorterpeoplecanmovemorequicklyandreactfasterthantallpeople.Second,shorterpeoplearealsolesslikelytogetsomekindsofdisease.44.Iwanttobetall.Becauseitmakesmemoreconfident.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了長(zhǎng)得高的和矮的人各有好處和壞處?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Lastweek,FrenchPresidentSarkozy(168cm)visitedafactorytotalktotheworkersthere.Peoplesaidthathemadetheshortestworkersstandnearhimsothathewouldlooktallerinthephotos.”以及“AndwhenHollywoodmoviestarTomCruise(173cm)marriedKatieHolmes(179cm),hetriedtomakehimselflookthesameheightasKatieintheweddingphotos.”可知，Sarkozy和Tom

Cruise都有同樣的擔(dān)心，即他們?cè)谡掌锌雌饋?lái)比實(shí)際矮。此處為肯定回答。故填Yes./Yes,theydo.【42題詳解】根據(jù)“It’struethattallpeoplemakemoremoney,getmorerespect,andhavemoreimportantjobsthanshortpeople.”可知，高個(gè)子的人比矮個(gè)子的人更滿意自己的生活的原因是因?yàn)楦邆€(gè)子的人比矮個(gè)子的人賺更多的錢(qián)，得到更多的尊重，做更重要的工作。故填Becausetallpeoplemakemoremoney,getmorerespect,andhavemoreimportantjobsthanshortpeople.【43題詳解】根據(jù)“Shorterpeoplecanmovemorequicklyandreact(反應(yīng))fasterthantallpeople.”以及“Shorterpeoplearealsolesslikelytogetsomekindsofdisease,includingcancer.Shortpeoplemaylivelongerthantallerpeople.”可知，矮個(gè)子的人比高個(gè)子的人行動(dòng)更快，反應(yīng)更快；矮個(gè)子的人患某些疾病的可能性也較小。故填First,shorterpeoplecanmovemorequicklyandreactfasterthantallpeople.Second,shorterpeoplearealsolesslikelytogetsomekindsofdisease.【44題詳解】開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可，參考答案：Iwanttobetall.Becauseitmakesmemoreconfident.VII.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）45.I’dliketovisitTibetwithmyauntduringmyholidays.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________________youliketovisitTibetwithduringyourholidays?【答案】①.Who②.would【解析】【詳解】句意：我想在假期和我阿姨一起去西藏。劃線部分“myaunt”指人，應(yīng)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞who，位于句首，首字母要大寫(xiě)；根據(jù)“I’dliketo…”可知，改為疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，應(yīng)將would置于特殊疑問(wèn)詞和主語(yǔ)之間。故填Who；would。46.Heusuallydoesthecleaningonweekends.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________heusually________thecleaningonweekends?【答案】①.Does②.do【解析】【詳解】句意：他通常在周末打掃衛(wèi)生。根據(jù)“does”為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞可知，改為一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，應(yīng)借助助動(dòng)詞do；時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為“he”，所以此處用does，句首首字母大寫(xiě)；主語(yǔ)后用動(dòng)詞原形do。故填Does；do。47.HereadbookswhenIdidmyhomeworkyesterdayevening.(改為否定句)He________________bookswhenIdidmyhomeworkyesterdayevening.【答案】①.didn’t②.read【解析】【詳解】句意：他昨天晚上在我做作業(yè)的時(shí)候看書(shū)。原句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“read”是過(guò)去式，改為否定句時(shí)，需要借助助動(dòng)詞“did”，其后加not，縮寫(xiě)為“didn’t”；謂語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞原形“read”。故填didn’t；read。48.HisgrandparentsliveinShanghai.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))________hisgrandparentslive?【答案】①.Where②.do【解析】【詳解】句意：他的祖父母住在上海。本題是就劃線部分提問(wèn)。inShanghai在上海，表示的是地點(diǎn)，因此就地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)用where。后跟一般疑問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序，本題的謂語(yǔ)是live，行為動(dòng)詞，在改為一般疑問(wèn)句的時(shí)候要用助動(dòng)詞來(lái)完成，因?yàn)槭且话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用助動(dòng)詞do/does，又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)hisgrandparents是復(fù)數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞用do。故答填Where；do。49.Theyhadagoodtimeattheparty.(改為同義句)They________________attheparty.【答案】①.enjoyed/had②.themselves/fun【解析】【詳解】句意：他們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上玩得很開(kāi)心。haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself=havefun，表示“玩得開(kāi)心”。根據(jù)they可知，反身代詞用themselves。根據(jù)had可知，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故填enjoyed/had；themselves/fun。VIII.短文填空。(每空2分，共16分）Mother’sDayisingsoon.ItisonMay12ththisyear.Doyouwanttodosomethinggoodforyourmom?Youcan____50____aboutthefollowingsuggestions(建議).What’sherfavorite?Doyou____51____whatyourmom’sfavoriteis?Ifyoudo,then,whatareyouwaitingfor?Goandbuy____52____somethingshelikes!Treatherasaqueen(女皇).Givetheladyadayoff.Youcaneithertakehertoagoodrestaurant(餐廳)intowntohaveanicedinner____53____maybeyoucouldcookdinner____54____herathome.Haveagoodtalkwithher.Sometimesyoumayfeelthatyourmomistoostrictwithyou.Shemakesalotoffamily____55____andasksyoutofollowthem.Maybeyouneedtositdownandhaveatalkwithher.Trytounderstandher.Hug(擁抱)herandtellherhowhappyyouarebecausesheisalwaystherelooking____56____you.Tellherthemagic(神奇的)words.Lifeisshort.Wedon’tknowwhatwillhappentomorrow.Thesethreewordscanmakeyourmom’sheartfullofjoy.Sojustopenyourmouthand____57____“Iloveyou!”toher.Inthiswayyoucanmakeyourmomsmilehappilyandhaveawonderfulday.【答案】50.