測(cè)試Ⅰ.完成句子根據(jù)語境和漢語提示完成下列英語句子。1.Mybestfriend________________________(幫我擺脫了困境)whenIlostmyjobandbecamehomeless.2.Itwasnotuntilaftergraduationthathedecidedto________________________________________(全身心投入到教育事業(yè)之中).3.Themananxiously________________________________________________(敦促司機(jī)開快點(diǎn)兒)sothathecouldcatchthelastflight.4.Thethief________________________________(嚇?biāo)?atthethoughtofbeingdiscoveredandshot,sohehandedhimselftothepolicelastTuesday.5.當(dāng)我們因?yàn)槿卞X而要關(guān)門停業(yè)時(shí)，銀行挽救了我們。Whenwe________________________________________thebusinessbecauseofthelackofmoney,thebankcametoourrescue.6.這位母親被控拋棄了自己的嬰兒。Themother________________________________herownbaby.7.讀小學(xué)的時(shí)候，我經(jīng)常害怕被叫去做家務(wù)。WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Iusedtofear________________________________________.8.這種漁網(wǎng)不僅會(huì)把魚給網(wǎng)住，還會(huì)將其它的海洋動(dòng)物一并抓住，而這些動(dòng)物通常因?yàn)闆]人買而被扔掉。(notonly...butalso)Thiskindoffishingnet________________________________________________________________________________________________,whichwouldbethrownawaybecausetheyarenotneededformarketing.9.海洋資源是如此的重要，我們必須采取措施去保護(hù)它們。(so...that)Themarineresourcesare________________________weshould________________________toprotectthem.10.在各種各樣的海洋動(dòng)物里，我覺得海豚是最可愛最聰明的。Among________________________________________________________,Iregardthedolphinas________________________________________one.Ⅱ.語法填空閱讀下列各句，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。1.Youwillseethisproductmadeinthisfactory________(advertise)whereveryougo.2.Withthelivingincreasingrapidly,I,afreshclerkinapany,havetotakethreeparttimejobs,whichbring________aboutextra$4,000ayear.3.Heurgedeveryeffort________(make)totreattheinjuredGermantouristsinatrafficaccidentinTianjinonthemorningofOct1,2012.4.Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thepanyshouldreflect________itsoriginalmarketingmethods.5.Itwas________surprisethatmyfirstteacher,alreadyinhis90s,wasstilllivingandingoodhealth.6.Withalargeamountofwork________(remain)tobedone,thechiefcouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.7.Theirsuddenattackmadeusmoreaware________thedangeraroundus.8.Thegirlwasawitness________theaccidentandsaidthedriverappearedtobedrunk.9.Heyelled________hertobecarefulwhilecrossingthebusyroad.10.Perhapstimewillsolvetheproblem.________themeantime,theycontinuedtoremainexcellentfriends.11.Heturnedthewholeroomupside________lookingforhisbook.12.Astheproverbgoes,wherethemoneyis,________isthepower.13.Therearetimes________shemakesmedespairofthewholething.14.Iwasabouttoleavethepany________thebossaskedmetodosomecleaning.15.Byworkinghard,hegotahead________therestoftheclass.16.Doyoumindmybrothersandsisters________(e)withus?17.________(found)in1980,thepanywaspopularwithlocalpeople.18.IhaveoftenhelpedBob________whenhe’sbeenabitshortofmoney.19.________isknowntousall,theearthmovesroundthesun.20.Asthelightturnedgreen,Istoodforamoment,not________(move),andaskedmyselfwhatIwasgoingtodo.Ⅲ.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A，B，C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenaskedabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,anabsolutedelight,whichseemstogetrarertheolderweget.Forkids,happinesshasamagicalquality.Theirdelightatwinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved(毫不掩飾的).Intheteenageyearstheconceptofhappinesschanges.Suddenlyit’sconditionalonsuchthingsasexcitement,loveandpopularity.Icanstillrecalltheexcitementofbeinginvitedtodancewiththemostattractiveboyattheschoolparty.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringdeepjoy—love,marriage,birth—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.Foradults,happinessisplicated(復(fù)雜的).Mydefinitionforhappinessis“thecapacityforenjoyment”.Themorewecanenjoywhatwehave,thehappierweare.It’seasytooverlookthepleasurewegetfromthepanyoffriends,thefreedomtolivewhereweplease,andevengoodhealth.Iexperiencedmylittlemomentsofpleasureyesterday.FirstIwasoverjoyedwhenIshutthelastlunchboxandhadthehousetomyself.ThenIspentanuninterruptedmorningwriting,whichIlove.Whenthekidsandmyhusbandcamehome,Ienjoyedtheirnoiseafterthequietoftheday.Psychologiststellusthattobehappyweneedamixofenjoyableleisuretimeandsatisfyingwork.Idon’tthinkthatmygrandmother,whoraised14children,hadmuchofeither.Shedidhaveanetworkofclosefriendsandfamily,andmaybethisiswhatsatisfiedher.We,however,withsomanychoicesandsuchpressuretosucceedineveryarea,haveturnedhappinessintoonemorethingwe’vegottohave.We’resoselfconsciousaboutour“right”toitthatit’smakingusmiserable.Sowechaseitandequalitwithwealthandsuccess,withoutnoticingthatthepeoplewhohavethosethingsaren’tnecessarilyhappier.Happinessisn’taboutwhathappenstous—it’sabouthowweseewhathappenstous.It’stheskillfulwayoffindingapositiveforeverynegative.It’snotwishingforwhatwedon’thave,butenjoyingwhatwedopossess.1.Aspeoplegrowolder,they________.A.feelithardertoexperiencehappinessB.associatetheirhappinesslesswithothersC.willtakefewerrisksinpursuinghappinessD.tendtobelieveresponsibilitymeanshappiness2.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs5and6?A.Shecareslittleaboutherownhealth.B.Sheenjoysthefreedomoftraveling.C.Sheiseasilypleasedbythingsindailylife.D.Sheprefersgettingpleasurefromhousework.3.WhatcanbeinformedfromParagraph7?A.Psychologiststhinksatisfyingworkiskeytohappiness.B.Psychologists’opinioniswellprovedbyGrandma’case.C.Grandmaoftenfoundtimeforsocialgatherings.D.Grandma’shappinesscamefrommodestexpectationsoflife.4.Peoplewhoequalhappinesswithwealthandsuccess________.A.considerpressuresomethingblockingtheirwayB.stresstheirrighttohappinesstoomuchC.areatalosstomakecorrectchoicesD.aremorelikelytobehappy5.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Happinessliesbetweenthepositiveandthenegative.B.Eachmanisthemasterofhisownfate.C.Successleadstohappiness.D.Happyishewhoiscontent.BForthosewhoaretiredofdoingthelaundry,Samsunghasfoundananswer:awashingmachinethatcantellyouwhenyourlaundryisdoneviaasmartphoneapp(application).Strangethoughitmayseem—“mywifealreadydoesthat”wasamonresponseamongattendeesviewingthedevicewhenitwasintroducedattheConsumerElectronicsShow(CES)thisweek—Samsungisjustoneofmanyappliancemakersracingtoinstall(安裝)alargenumberofInternetconnectedfeaturesinmachinesinanefforttomakethem“smart”.Lastyear,itwasarefrigeratorthattweeted(鳴叫).Thisyear,it’sWiFienabledlaundrymachinesandfridgesthatcantellyouwhenyourgroceriesaregoingbad.Thewashersanddryers,availablestartinginthespring,connecttoanysmartphonethroughadownloadableapplication.Thephonecanthenbeusedasaremotecontrol,sothemachinescanbeturnedonandoffwhiletheirownerisatworkoronthebus.Samsungsaysit’snotjustsomethingnew—theappconnectionactuallyhassomepracticaluses.“Ifyoustartedtodryclothesinthemorningandforgottotakethemout,youcangotoyourphoneandrestartyourdryerforthetimewhenyouehome,soyourclothesarerefreshedandreadytogo,”saidspokespersonAmySchmidt.Thepanyalsosaysthatwithelectricityrate(電價(jià))varyingdependingonthetimeofday,morecontroloverwhenthemachinesareusedcanhelpsavemoney.Perhaps,butwhattheywillprobablyreallyacplishiswhatallgoodtechnologiesdo—enablelaziness.Ratherthangettinguptocheckonwhetherthelaundryisdone,userswillinsteadmonitoritontheirphoneswhilewatchingTV.6.WhatcanbeinferredfromthemonresponseoftheattendeesattheCES?A.Themachinewillbeabigsuccess.B.Theirwiveslikedoingthelaundry.C.Themachineisunrelatedtotheirlife.D.Thiskindoftechnologyisfamiliartothem.7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthenewlaundrymachines?A.Theycantellyouwhenyourclothesneedwashing.B.Theycanbecontrolledwithasmartphone.C.T