四川省成都市榿泉鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Howsoonwillthecandidatesgettheiruniversityadmissions?---Itmaytakethreeweeksforalltheapplicationstobe

.A．withdrawn B．delivered C．edited D．processed參考答案：D2.Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwas_________ofpublichealthA．what

B．this

C．which

D．that參考答案：D3.Thoughtheyareclosefriends,theyoftenhaveastowhoistheirfavoritefootballstar.A.compromises B.conflicts C.prejudices D.agreements參考答案：B句意:盡管他們是很親密的朋友,但他們經(jīng)常就誰(shuí)是他們最喜愛的足球明星這一話題產(chǎn)生沖突。compromise"妥協(xié)";conflict"沖突,矛盾,(意見)對(duì)立";prejudice"偏見";agreement"(意見或看法)一致"。4..Goodnews!Wedidn’tspend______wehadexpected.A.ashalfmuchmoneyas

B.muchmoneyashalfasC.asmuchmoneyashalf

D.halfasmuchmoneyas參考答案：D略5.Youhavetorewritethemonthlyreportbecauseyou_____manyimportantdetails.A.turnedoff B.leftoutC.droppedby D.putup參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.turnedoff關(guān)掉；B.leftout忽視，不考慮；C.droppedby下降；D.putup建造，舉起。句意：你必須重寫月度報(bào)告，因?yàn)槟懵┑袅嗽S多重要的細(xì)節(jié)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為B。6.—Ican’tfindMissBlack.Wheredidyoumeetherthismorning?—Itwasinthehotel

shestayed.A.where B.that C.which D.theone 參考答案：A7.TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.

-Oh,no!______.

A.It’sapity

B.Ttdoesn’tmatter

C.Iknewitalready

D.It’snotinterestingatall參考答案：A略8.Itisreportedthatourgovernmentisdeveloping

detailedplantosolve

problemofheavytraffic.A．the；the

B．a(chǎn)；不填

C．a(chǎn)；the

D．不填；the參考答案：C9.Putonyourcoat!I

youdowntothedoctor.

A．take

B．a(chǎn)mtaking

C．took

D．havetaken參考答案：B10._____isshowninthereport,teenagerproblemsareoftenconnectedwithfamilylifeeducation.A.Which B.As C.It D.What參考答案：B11.Strongtyphoonshitthisareavery_______.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.

A．generally

B．regularly C．usually

D．suddenly參考答案：B12.---Weallhadalotoffunatthebarbecueyesterday.Pityyouweren’tthere.---Ireallyshouldhavegonewithyou,butI________onsomeremainingproblems.A.wasworking

B.wouldwork

C.worked

D.hadworked

參考答案：A13.Ericrunsinafterit,_______byabigdog,_____veryslowly.

A.following;walking

B.followed;walking

C.followed;walked

D.following;walked參考答案：B14.﹣Theroomlooksbigger!﹣We______thefurniture．（）A．havechanged B．hadchanged C．changed D．a(chǎn)rechanging參考答案：A．這個(gè)房間看起來(lái)更大了．我們已經(jīng)更換了家具．本題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意，家具是"過(guò)去"換的，但是對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響，即"房間看起來(lái)更大了"，因此選擇A現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響．對(duì)于句子的時(shí)態(tài)問題要結(jié)合句子的表述內(nèi)容和具體語(yǔ)言環(huán)境來(lái)進(jìn)行推測(cè)．

15.---I’mgoingtotraveltoShanghai.Wouldyoupleasetellaboutyourexperiencesthere?---_____.Let’sdiscussitoversupper.A.Bymeans

B.Bynomeans

C.Byallmeans

D.Bymeansof參考答案：C30.—Whichisthecomputeryouwantto_____?

—Theoneoverthere.A.haverepaired

B.haveitrepairedC.haverepair

D.repairit參考答案：A略17.----DoyouhaveanyideawhyMarkisleaving?----No.Infact,everyoneis________aboutit．A.doubtful

B.curious

C.enthusiastic

D.annoyed參考答案：B18.Rememberthatmencanstarvefromalackofself-realization_____theycanfromalackofbread.A.asmuchas

B.aswellas

C.aslongas

D.asfaras參考答案：A略二、短文改錯(cuò)19.假設(shè)你是高三學(xué)生李華，你的母校?？庉嬔?qǐng)你給初三的同學(xué)寫一封公開信，內(nèi)容包括：1．你在高三的學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況；2．你對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)意義的認(rèn)識(shí)；3．你對(duì)初三同學(xué)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的建議．注意：1．內(nèi)容包括以上要點(diǎn)，但不要逐句翻譯；2．字?jǐn)?shù)100左右，文章開頭結(jié)尾已提供，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．Dearfellowstudents：I'dliketosharewithyousomeofmythoughts．______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，Lihua參考答案：Dearfellows，Iamreallygladtosharemythoughtswithyou．SinceIknowtimeislimitedinseniorthree，IbecomesopreparedwiththeheavierpressurethatIhavemadegreatprogressafterafulldevotiontomystudy．（高分句型一）Meanwhile，inordertoensureenoughenergyandefficiencyduringtheday，Imadeathoroughplanandfollowitstrictlyeveryday，whichledtoamuchregulatedlife．（高分句型二）AgoodcommandofEnglishplaysavitalroleinthecomingexamaswellasthefuturestudy．Makingmoreuseoftheknowledgemakesyouabetterinformedperson．Asforsuggestions，Ithinkyoushouldformahabitoftakingnotesandtakeadvantageofallsourcesavailabletostudy．（高分句型三）Besides，focusonmistakes，andconsultyourteachersintime．Bestwishesforallofyou．Yours，LiHua【分析】本文屬于材料作文。首先確定文章的主題（給高三的同學(xué)寫一封公開信），并圍繞以下要點(diǎn)回信：你自己高三時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)方面的變化；你自己高三時(shí)生活方面的變化；你對(duì)高三同學(xué)的建議。列出簡(jiǎn)單的提綱后，再用連詞鋪設(shè)好過(guò)渡，安排好層次段落，最后根據(jù)要點(diǎn)擴(kuò)展成文。要靈活運(yùn)用各種句式、分詞短語(yǔ)、介詞短語(yǔ)等，注意使用高級(jí)框架結(jié)構(gòu)的句子，用好連接詞?！驹斀狻勘疚囊c(diǎn)完整，文章層次分明。本文中的高級(jí)詞匯比較多，如sharesth.with,

so…that…,makegreatprogress,agoodcommandof,playsavitalrolein,Asfor,formahabitof,takeadvantageof，beavailableto,focuson，和各種連詞如，meanwhile，besides，等，使文章層次分明，思路清晰，從而增加文章的可讀性。本文句式比較靈活，以簡(jiǎn)單句為主，又有復(fù)雜句，同時(shí)運(yùn)用了一些結(jié)構(gòu)相對(duì)復(fù)雜的從句，如復(fù)雜句（SinceIknowtimeislimitedinseniorthree，IbecomesopreparedwiththeheavierpressurethatIhavemadegreatprogressafterafulldevotiontomystudy．）和定語(yǔ)從句，inordertoensureenoughenergyandefficiencyduringtheday，Imadeathoroughplanandfollowitstrictlyeveryday，whichledtoamuchregulatedlife及祈使句（focusonmistakes，andconsultyourteachersintime）。文中還運(yùn)用了非謂語(yǔ)中的動(dòng)詞ing形式作主語(yǔ)（Makingmoreuseoftheknowledgemakesyouabetterinformedperson）這些句式的運(yùn)用讓文章的結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)落有致。20.DearMichelle,

I'mveryexciting!TodayismyfirstdayatanewschoolinAustralia76.__________TheschoolIstudyatisagovernmentschool.AlthoughI'mnewtomy77.__________classmates,theteacherasksmetointroducemetotheminclass.Itellthem

78._________IcomefromHongKongandthatIliketoplaywithcomputergames,listento79._______musicanddosportsinmysparetime.IalsoliketheAustraliawayoflife.

80._________Australiaisbigcountry.Theshoppingmallsarebig.Therearemainlysix

81._________publiclibraryandmuseumsinSydney.Justafewminutes'walkfrom82._________whichIlive,thereisahugepark.Aroundmyhouse,thereisplentyofspace.

83.________Michelle,Imissyouverymuch.I'llneverforgetthedayswespend84._________togetherandthefunwesharedwithallouroldclassmates.85._________Bestwishes.

Yours,

Josphine

參考答案：76.exciting→excited,自己感到興奮。77.Although→Because或Since或As,根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系判斷，不能用表示"雖然"的although.78.第二個(gè)me→myself,introduceoneselftosb.將自己介紹給某人。79.去掉with,playcomputergames表示"玩電腦游戲"，play為及物動(dòng)詞。80.Australia→Australian,此處該用形容詞，而不用名詞Australia.81.第一個(gè)big前加a,即abigcountry.82.library→libraries,根據(jù)上文的many修飾判斷。83.which→where,此處該是where引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。84.spend→spent,強(qiáng)調(diào)曾經(jīng)一起度過(guò)的日子，表示"過(guò)去"。85.√三、閱讀理解21.YearsagoafarmerownedlandalongtheAtlantic.Heconstantlyadvertisedforhiredhands.MostpeoplewerenotwillingtoworkonfarmsalongtheAtlanticbecausetheyworriedabouttheterriblestormsthatdestroybuildingsandcrops.Thefarmerreceivedasteadystreamofrefusalsattheinterviewforafarmhand.Finally,ashort,thinmanapproachedthefarmer."Areyouagoodfarmhand?"thefarmeraskedhim.“Well,Icansleepwhenthewindblows,”answeredthelittleman.Althoughpuzzledbythisanswer,thefarmer,desperateforhelp,hiredhim.Thelittlemanworkedwellaroundthefarm,busyfromdawntodusk,andthefarmerfeltsatisfiedwiththeman’swork.Thenonenightthewindhowledloudlyfromoffshore.Jumpingoutofbed,thefarmergrabbedalanternandrushednextdoortothehiredhand'ssleepingquarters.Heshookthelittlemanandyelled,“Getup!Astormiscoming!Tiethingsdownbeforetheyblowaway!”Thelittlemanrolledoverinbedandsaidfirmly,“Nosir.ItoldyouIcouldsleepwhenthewindblows.”Enraged(激怒)bytheresponse,thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.Instead,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredthatallofthehaystackshadbeencovered.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarred.Theshuttersweretightlysecured.Everythingwastieddown.Nothingcouldbeblownaway.Thefarmerthenunderstoodwhathishiredhandmeant,sohealsoreturnedtohisbedtosleepwhilethewindblew.

71.Whydidthefarmerconstantlyadvertisedforhiredhands?A.Becauseheneededhiredhandsalltheyearround.B.Becausetherewastoomuchworktodoonthefarm.C.Becausehecouldhardlyhireafarmhand.D.Becauseheofferedpoorconditionsforthehiredhands.72.Whatdoesthemanmeanbysaying“Icansleepwhenthewindblows?”A.Heneededmuchsleepafterworkinghardonthefarm.B.Hewasverybraveandnotafraidofwind.C.Heenjoyedsleepingwhenthewindblew.D.Hewouldgeteverythingdonebeforethewindblew.73.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Thefarmerhiredthelittlemanbecausehewasnotafraidofstorms.B.Thefarmerknewthelittlemanwasaheavysleeperunderanycondition.C.Thelittlemanwashard–workinganddevotedtohiswork.D.Thelittlemanwasfiredshortlyafterhetiedeverythingdown.74.Whatdoyouthinkofthelittleman?Heis________.A.lazy

B.helpful

C.coward(膽小的人)

D.brave75.Thefarmerfeltamazedbecause_________.A.thelittlemanwassleeping

B.everythingwasinsafetyC.thewindwastoostrong D.hecouldnotopenthedoors

參考答案：CDCBB22.閱讀下列5篇短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

IceclimbinLondonThehugeiceskatingareaatSomersetHousehasbeendrawingcrowdseachwinterforyears,butlastNovemberanicewallwasaddedforthefirsttime,bringingevenmoredangerandexcitement.Standingmorethan26feethighisalonglineofpureice,featuringthreeclimbingfacesofvaryingdifficultyusingcrampons(防滑鞋),icepicksandropes.Usingitcostsabout￡40(02078454600;.uk).ItisopenfromlateNovembertotheendofJanuary.Hang-gliding(懸掛式滑翔)inRioDeJaneiroAccordingtothehang-glidersofRio,onceyou'veswooped(俯沖)overthecity'sstreets,gazingattheSugarLoaf,andthecityofNiteroion,theothersideofGuanabaraBay,youwillunderstandwhybirdsarepeacefulanimals.Accepttheromanticideaona30-minutecyclingflightfromthe525-meterPedraBonitaintheSaoConradomountaindowntotheSaoConradobeach.Itcostsaround￡55.ContactAirAdventures(002198439006;www.riohanggliding.com).SkywalkinSydneyThisexperiencetakeshavingalookataniceviewtothewholeotherlevel,asyouaresuspendedmorethan850feet(260m)abovestreetlevel,controlledtoaglassviewingplatformofSydneyTower.It'sthecity'shighestbuilding.Afterathoroughbriefingandbeingfittedwithprotectiveskysuits,skywalkersmaketheirwayalongtwo-purpose-builtwalkwaysandplatforms,whichhavetransparentfloor,whileaguidepointsoutlandmarks.Nighttimeskywalksarealsoavailable.Itcosts￡46.MountainboardinginLeedsRidersrolldownhillsandflyoffjumps,doingtricks.Anumberofspecialmountainboardparkshaveopenedaroundthe