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2023-2024學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市涉縣重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí),將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上,寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、IalwaysplaybasketballtorelaxmyselfSaturdays.A.on B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.by2、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Yes.Hecametostudyherejustlastmonth.A.thatheisanewstudentB.whendidhecomehereC.ifshelikesEnglishbestD.whetherheisanewstudent3、Thesign________isatrafficsign.Imeans“Youcan’tturnrighthere”.A. B. C.4、Morethan2000delegatesvoted____XiJinping_____thechairpersonofthePPC_____themorningofMarch17,2018.A.a(chǎn)s,as,in B.for,as,on C.a(chǎn)s,for,on D.for,for,in5、—Whenshallwegotowatchthebasketballmatchinthesportscentre?—Notuntilthework________tomorrow.A.willbefinished B.isfinished C.willfinish D.hasfinished6、Kellyisthinkingabouthowtheseoldbookscanbeput_______gooduse.A.to B.in C.on D.a(chǎn)t7、Thenursetoldthechildrenthesun______intheeast.A.rises B.rose C.willrise D.hasrisen8、—Whydidhegiveupsoearly?-----Becausehedidnotparticularywantto______acompetitivesportA.lookup B.turnup C.takeup D.showup9、HundredsofpeoplecometotheLostandFoundOfficeto__________theirlostthingsA.lookup B.lookout C.lookafter D.lookfor10、—Theplaneisleavingrightnow,butJimhasn'tarrivedyet.—Well,hesaidhe_____hereontime.A.came B.wouldcomeC.canbe D.willbeⅡ.完形填空11、Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthatchangethewaywelive.Thefirstgreat1wasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel.Thismadeiteasyforman2heavythingsandtotravellongdistances.Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,therewere3greatinventionslikethewheel.Thenintheearly1800’stheworldstartedtochange4.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetosearchmuchanymore.Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.5themwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Thesehaveallbecomeabigpartofourlifetoday.Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopter(直升機(jī))in1909.Movies6soundin1926.Thecomputerin1928.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanew7wasfirstmade.Nylon(尼龍)cameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Manbeganlooking8waystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookanother.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,9theirstepsintospace.In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.10firstwalkedonthemoon.Thiswascertainlyjustabeginning.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.1.A.scientist B.a(chǎn)rtist C.musician D.invention2.A.carry B.carrying C.tocarry D.carried3.A.few B.a(chǎn)few C.little D.a(chǎn)little4.A.largely B.differently C.greatly D.freely5.A.Between B.Among C.Before D.After6.A.in B.of C.on D.with7.A.mistake B.product C.world D.material(材料)8.A.for B.out C.a(chǎn)fter D.a(chǎn)round9.A.made B.weremade C.havemade D.hadmade10.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.Americans D.RussiansⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Maryis1.eight-year-oldgirl.Everydayshewashesclothes,looksafter2.(she)youngersisterandworks3.(hardly)onthefarm.Marywantstogotoschool,buthermotherneedsherhelpathome.SoMarystaysathomeinsteadof4.(go)toschool.DoyouwanttohelpMary?Well,joinSavetheChildren,please!Just6yuanaday,youcan5.(helpful)achildlikeMary.Withyourhelp,childrenlikeMarywillbeable6.(have)enoughfoodandhavechancestogotoschool.SaveTheChildrenisanorganizationtohelppoorchildrenlikeMary.Ithasbeeninservicesince1932.Themoneyfromkindpeoplewill7.(use)tobuildschools,hospitalsandothernecessary8.(build)9.youareavolunteer,therearemanywonderfulthingswaitingforyou—lettersfromthechildren,theirphotosandsubjectreports.Now,ifyouareinterested10.theapplicationform,andthenyoucandonatesomemoney.Inthisway,youcanhelpachildlikeMary!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Ifyouwanttobeatutor,youcancall____________.A.293-7742B.555-3721C.667-8973D.556-38262.Peoplewholikedancingcancomeat____________.A.7:45p.m.B.11:45a.m.C.12:15p.m.D.2:00p.m.3.Ms.Martinreallyneedsa____________.A.tutorB.musicianC.cleanerD.dancer4.Juliacan________________,shewantstobeabandmember.A.danceB.speakEnglishC.playtheviolinD.playtheguitar5.Whowillthetutorhelp?A.Mrs.JohanssonB.EmilyC.Mrs.Johansson’sdaughterD.Mrs.Johansson’ssonB14、Alittlegirlwalkedtoandfromschooleveryday.Thoughitwasnotfineandcloudsappearedintheskythatmorning,thelittlegirlmadeherdailytriptoschoolasusual.Whenschoolwasover,windsbecamestrongeranditbegantorain.Themotherofthelittlegirlfeltworriedthatherdaughterwouldbeafraidandthatlightningmightfrightenherchild.Followingthebrightlightoflightning,themotherquicklygotintohercaranddrovetoherchild’sschool.Asthemotherdrovealongtheroad,shesawherlittlegirlwalkingaloneintherain.Tohergreatsurprise,shefoundthatwhenalightningcame,herdaughterstopped,lookedupandsmiled.Anotherlightningcameandthenanotherfollowed.Witheachlightning,thelittlegirlstopped,lookedupandsmiledatit.Insidethecar,themotheraskedherdaughter,“Whatwereyoudoing?Whydidyoulookupandsmilewhenthelightningcame?”Thelittlegirlansweredwithasmile,“Mum,youknow,God(上帝)waslookingatme.EachtimeIfeltalittleafraidwalkingintherain,Godwouldtakeapictureofme.Iknewhewasplayingagamewithme.”1.Thelittlegirlwenttoschooleveryday.A.bycarB.bybusC.onfootD.bybike2.Atfirst,themotherfeltworriedbecause.A.shecouldn’tlookafterherdaughterB.herdaughterhadn’ttakenherumbrellaC.shehadsomethingmoreimportanttodoD.herdaughtermightbeafraidoflightning3.Accordingtothearticle,wecanknowthatthelittlegirlwas.A.proudB.shyC.braveD.nervous4.Thebesttitleforthisarticleis.A.AGirlintheRainB.AMotherintheCarC.ARainyDayD.AGirlandanUmbrellaC15、WhenanbigearthquakehitWenchuanonMay12,manyhousesfelldown.Aftertheearthquake,allthenewspapersreportedmanystoriesaboutsomeofthefamilieswhowereintrouble.OneSunday,whenIwasreadinganewspaper,aspecialpicturetouched(觸動(dòng))me.Itgavetheclothingsizesofeachfamilymember.Ithoughtthatthiswouldbeagoodchancetoteachmychildrentohelpthosewhowerelessluckythanthemselves.Isaidtomyseven-year-oldtwins,BradandBrett,andthree-year-oldMeghan."Wehavesomuch,andthesepoorpeoplenowhavenothing.We'llsharewhatwehavewiththem.Ifilledaboxwithfoodsandclothes.WhileIwasdoingthis,Iencouraged(鼓勵(lì))theboystochoosetheirtoysanddonatesomeoftheirlessfavoritethings.Meghanwatchedquietlyastheboystookouthisoldtoysandgamesandputthemtogether.Thenshewalkedaway.AfewminuteslatershecamebackwithLucy,hermuch-loveddoll.Sheputthedollontopoftheothertoys."Oh,dear,Isaid,―Youdon'thavetogiveLucy.Youlovehersomuch.Meghansaid,―Lucymakesmehappy,Mommy.Maybeshe'llmakeanotherlittlegirlhappy,too.IlookedatMeghanforalongmoment.Shetaughtmealesson.It'seasytogivesomethingthatwedon'twantanymore,buthardertogivewhatwecherish(珍愛(ài)),isn'tit?1.Thewriterhas________children.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four2.Theunderlinedword"donate"probablymeans_______.A.捐贈(zèng)B.丟掉C.展出D.放好3.Lucyisthenameof________.A.a(chǎn)girlB.a(chǎn)gameC.a(chǎn)dollD.a(chǎn)nearthquake4.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A.Anearthquakehappenedinthewriter'shometown.B.Thewriterdidn'tletMeghangivehermuch-loveddollatlast.C.Thewriterdecidedtobuysomeclothesforthosepeopleintrouble.D.Thewriterthinksitismoredifficulttogivewhatwelovealot.5.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AFamilyStory.B.TheSpirit(精神)ofGiving.C.Thewayofhelpingothers.D.ASadExperienceD16、Ingeneral(一般來(lái)說(shuō))peopletalkabouttwogroupsofcolours:warmcoloursandcoolcolours.Scientiststhinkthattherearealsotwogroupsofpeople:peoplewhopreferwarmcoloursandpeoplewhoprefercoolcolours.Thewarmcoloursarered,orangeandyellow.Wheretherearewarmcoloursandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobeactive.Peoplethinkthatredexampleisexcitingsociable(善交際的)people,thosewholiketobewithotherslikered.Thecoolcoloursaregreen,blueandpurple.Thesecoloursunlikewarmcolours,arerelaxing.Wheretherearecoolcolours,peopleareusuallyquiet.Peoplewholiketospendtimealoneoftenpreferblue.Redmaybeexcitingbutonescientistsaysthattimeseemstopassmoreslowinaroomwithwarmcoloursthaninaroomwithcoolcolours.Hesuggestedthatawarmcoloursuchasredororange,isagoodcolourforalivingroomorarestaurant.Peoplewhoarerelaxingoreatingdon’twanttimetopassquickly.Coolcoloursarebetterforofficesoffactoriesasthepeoplewhoworktherewanttimetopassquickly.Scientistdon’tknowwhypeoplethinksomecoloursarewarmandothercoloursarecool.However,almosteveryoneagreethatwarmcoloursremind(使想起)peopleofwarmdaysandcoolcoloursremindthemofcooldays.Becauseinthenorththesunislowduringwinter,thesunlightappearsquiteblue.Becausethesunhigherduringsummer,thehotsummersunlightappearsyellow.1.Whenpeopletalkabouttwogroupsofpeople,theymeanthosethat________.A.likewarmcoloursandlikecoolcoloursB.a(chǎn)reyellow,redandyellowC.a(chǎn)rewarmcoloursandcoolcoloursD.a(chǎn)regreen,blueandpurple2.Thepeoplewholikewarmcolours_________.A.a(chǎn)reveryhardtogetonwithothersB.a(chǎn)reveryeasytogetonwithothersC.liketostayathomebythemselvesD.don’tliketobewithothers3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Timeseemstopassmoreslowlyinaroomwithwarmcoloursthaninaroomwithcoolcolours.B.Thepersonswhoarerelaxingdon’twanttimetopassslowly.C.Maybewarmcolorsmakepeoplethinkofwarmdays.D.Thewriterthinkscoolcoloursaregoodforofficesoffactories.4.Whydosomepeoplelikewarmcoloursandotherslikecoolcolours?A.Becausethepeoplewholikewarmcoloursareactive.B.Becausethepeoplewholikecoolcolourspreferstayingathomealone.C.Becausewarmcoloursareniceandcoolcoloursarenotnice.D.Thewriterdoesn’ttellusthereason.5.Whichisthebesttitle?A.TwogroupsofcoloursB.CoolcoloursC.WarmcoloursD.ColoursandpeopleE17、OnOctober31st,2015,theofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple.Thatmeantthatthecountry'sone-childpolicycametoanend.Tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,Chinastartedapolicyofonechildpercoupleinthe1970s.WhydoesChinadecidetorelaxthepolicynow?Infact,ChinabeganrelaxingthepolicyinJanuary,2014,allowingcouplestohaveasecondbabyifthemotherorfatherwasanonlychild.Thechangewasthoughtasamajorliberalization(解放)ofthefamilyplanningofoverthirtyyears.Butnewfigures(數(shù)據(jù))inJanuary,2015suggestedthatfewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbaby.Healthofficialssaidthattherewereabout11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicy.However,only1millioncouplesapplied(申請(qǐng))tohaveasecondchild.Somecouplessaid,“Twokids?Thanksbutno.”Theinfluenceofone-childpolicyseemshardtogoinashorttime.China'sgovernmenthassaidthatChinawillbecomethecountrywiththemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15years,withmorethan400millionpeopleovertheageof60.Andintheone-childfamilies,whentheonlychildgrowsupandgetsmarriedtoanotheronlychild,theytwohavetotakecareoftwooldcouples,thestressseemsreallyheavy.Tosolvetheproblemoftheagingpopulation,one-childpolicyisn’tsuitableanymore,andtwo-childpolicyisneededandnecessary.1.TheofficialXinhuanewsagencyreportedthatChinawouldallowtwochildrenforeverycouple_________.A.in1970B.inJanuary,2015C.inJanuary,2014D.onOctober31st,20152.Theunderlinedword“aging”probablymeans___________inthepassage.A.年齡B.老齡化C.時(shí)代D.邊緣3.InJanuary,2015,thefigures(數(shù)據(jù))showedthat_________.A.fewerpeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbabyB.morepeoplethanexpectedwouldliketohaveasecondbabyC.only1millioncouplesunderthenewpolicycouldhaveasecondchildD.a(chǎn)bout11millioncouplesunderthenewpolicyappliedtohaveasecondchild4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat__________.A.Chinastartedone-childpolicyinthe1980sB.two-childpolicyisn’tsuitableanymorenowC.Chinawillhavethemostoldpeopleintheworldinjust15yearsD.Chinawillhavelessthan400millionpeopleovertheageof60in15years5.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.ChinesepopulationB.Chineseone-childpolicyC.Chineseeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))D.Chinesetwo-childpolicyF18、“Thereisnothingmoreenjoyablethantaking40dogstothebeachforawalk,”saysCesarMillan.CesarMillanisastaroftheNationalGeographicChannel’sshowTheDogWhisperer.Heisalsoawriterofthebest-sellingbookCesar’sWay.Hehasaspecialtalentforworkingwithdogs.GrowinguponafarminMexico,Millanknewhewantedtoworkwithdogs.Hisfirstjob,atage15,washelpingavet(獸醫(yī)).Hewassogoodatmakingscareddogsquietanddealingwithallkindsofsituations,sopeoplestartedcallinghim“elPerrero”,Spanish(西班牙語(yǔ))for“thedogboy”.“Mygrandfathertaughtmeatanearlyagenottoworkagainstnature,”heexplains.Innature,dogsliketoformagroupandfollowoneleader.Millanisgoodatteachingpeopletobeleadersfortheirdogs.Studyingdogsonthefarmwherehegrewup,Millanrealizedtheyneededlotsofexercisetobequiet.Heexplainshisapproach,“Exerciseandrulesfirst,andthenlove.”Alotofpeopledon’trealizewhatdogsreallyneed.SoMillandoesn’tjusttraindogs;hetrainsownerstounderstandthattheirpetsneedexerciseandrules.Tofindtherightcareer(職業(yè)),Millanencourageskidstodowhattheyenjoy.“Alotofpeopledon’trealizeI’vebeenworkingwithdogsformorethan20years?longbeforemyTVshoworbook.SuccessfollowedmebecauseIwasfollowingmydreamofbeingthebestdogtrainerintheworld.Youcanalwaysfindajob.ButIfindthathappinesscomeswhenyoufollowwhatyoulove.”ChoosethebestchoicefromA、BorCaccording,tothepassage.1.Fromthepassage,whatisTheDogWhisperer?A.Abook. B.ATVshow. C.Adoghospital.2.WhydidpeoplecallMilan“elPerrero”?A.Becauseheworkedwellwithdogs. B.Becausehewasagoodvet.C.Becausehewaskindtoeveryone.3.WhatdidMillanlearnfromhisgrandfather?A.Tobepatient. B.Tofollowthenatureofdogs. C.Tomakerulesfordogowners.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“approach”mean?A.Skill. B.Order. C.Method.5.WhatcareeradvicedoesMillanhaveforkids?A.Don’tworkagainstnature. B.Trydifferentkindsofjobs.C.Choosewhattheylikeandsticktoit.Ⅴ.書(shū)面表達(dá)19、初中生活,精彩紛呈。回首過(guò)去你是否感到充實(shí)和快樂(lè),展望未來(lái)你是否對(duì)高中生活充滿期待,請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下提示談?wù)勀愕母形?。提示?.初中階段你有哪些收獲;2.初中階段你有哪些遺憾或未實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望;3.你對(duì)未來(lái)的
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