Unit9Canyouetomyparty?Writing（課時(shí)4）知識精講知識精講話題分析 本單元的話題與party活動相關(guān)，主要的語言功能是表達(dá)被邀請的感謝，會描述活動。主要用書信格式?！締卧獙懽髂繕?biāo)】能寫邀請函、接受函及有禮貌地拒絕邀請。1．能用Canyou…？或Wouldyouliketo…？禮貌地發(fā)出邀請；2．能用wouldliketo，begoingto，haveto，must，might，may來描述計(jì)劃或必須要做的事情。一、詞匯積累(一)拒絕邀請時(shí)說明理由的動詞短語1．準(zhǔn)備考試________________2．看醫(yī)生________________3．得了流感________________4．幫我的父母________________5．見我的朋友________________6．太多的作業(yè)________________7．騎自行車________________8．為考試學(xué)習(xí)________________9．去看電影________________10．和……打網(wǎng)球________________11．幫助某人做某事________________12．在某方面幫助某人________________13．去旅行________________14．照顧；照料________________(二)時(shí)間短語1．在星期六________________2．這個(gè)周末________________3．在這個(gè)月末________________4．去年秋天________________5．放學(xué)后________________6．后天________________7．下一次________________8．前天________________9．到下周五為止________________10．28日，周五________________(三)其他短語1．有空的________________2．為……感謝________________3．多好的主意啊！________________4．一個(gè)驚喜派對________________5．喬遷派對________________6．招待食物與飲料________________7．期待做某事________________8．收到某人的來信________________9．邀請某人做某事/到某地________________10．想要做某事________________11．直到……才……________________12．計(jì)劃做某事________________13．有空做某事________________14．拒絕________________15．外出閑逛________________16．書面形式回復(fù)________________17．經(jīng)過努力，成功；勝利________________18．來參加我的聚會________________二、句子積累(一)請用①Canyou…？②Wouldyouliketo…？發(fā)出邀請；請用①Sure，I'dloveto.②Sure，thatsoundsgreat.接受邀請；請用①Sorry，I'mnotavailable/free.Imay/might/haveto/must/amgoingto…②I'dloveto，butI'mafraidIcan't.Imay/might/haveto/must/amgoingto…有禮貌地拒絕邀請。請根據(jù)英文提示，寫出簡單的邀請?jiān)捳Z、接受話語、禮貌拒絕話語及理由陳述。1．Inviting：________________________________________________________________________(can/gotothelibrary)Accepting：________________________________________________________________________Refusing：________________________________________________________________________Reason：________________________________________________________________________(takeatriptoWenzhouwithfamily)2．Inviting：________________________________(wouldliketo/birthdayparty)Accepting：________________________________________________________________________Refusing：________________________________________________________________________Reason：________________________________________________________________________(havetheflu，gotothedoctor)(二)佳句欣賞與模仿1．Whatagreatidea！【W(wǎng)hata/an＋adj.＋可數(shù)名詞感嘆句；多么……】多么棒的安排！________________________________________________________________________2．I'msadtoseehergo，andthisisthebestwaytosay“Thankyouandgoodbye.”【thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式】這個(gè)派對是慶祝她生日的最好方式。________________________________________________________________________3．Thankssomuchforplanningthis.【Thanksfordoing感謝某人做某事】非常感謝你邀請我。________________________________________________________________________4．Toshowhowmuchwe'regoingtomissher，let'shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th.【toshow為了表達(dá)……】為了表達(dá)我們多么感激她，讓我們?yōu)樗e辦一次驚喜聚會吧。________________________________________________________________________5．BringMs.Steentothepartywithouttellinghersothatshecanbesurprised.【withoutdoing不做某事；sothat因此】悄悄地為貝蒂做個(gè)生日蛋糕，因此她肯定很開心。________________________________________________________________________6．I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.【lookforwardtodoingsth.期待做某事】我期待著能在派對上見到你。________________________________________________________________________【答案】一、詞匯積累(一)拒絕邀請時(shí)說明理由的動詞短語1.prepareforanexam2.gotothedoctor3.havetheflu4.helpmyparents5.meetmyfriends6.havetoomuchhomework7.gobikeriding8.studyforatest9.gotothemovies10.playtenniswithsb.11.helpsb.dosth.12.helpsb.withsth.13.takeatrip14.takecareof/lookafter(二)時(shí)間短語1.onSaturday2.thisweekend3.attheendofthismonth4.lastautumn/fall5.afterschool6.thedayaftertomorrow7.nexttime8．thedaybeforeyesterday9.bynextFriday10.Friday，28th(三)其他短語1.befree/available2.thanksfor3.Whatagreatidea！4.asurpriseparty5.ahousewarmingparty6.servefoodanddrinks7.lookforwardtodoingsth.8.hearfromsb.9.invitesb.todosth./tosp.10．wouldliketodosth.11.not…until…12.plantodosth.13.befreetodosth.14.turndown15.hangout16.replyinwriting17．makeit18etomyparty二、句子積累1.Canyougotothelibrarywithme？Sure，I'dloveto./Sure，thatsoundsgreat.Sorry，I'mnotavailable.IamgoingtotakeatriptoWenzhouwithmyfamily.2.Wouldyouliketoetomybirthdayparty？Sure，I'dloveto.I'dloveto，butI'mafraidIcan't.IhadthefluandImustgotothedoctor.(二)佳句欣賞與模仿1.Whatagreatplan！2.Thepartyisthebestwaytocelebrateherbirthday.3.Thankssomuchforinvitingme.4.Toshowhowmuchweappreciateher，let'shaveasurprisepartyforher.5.MakeabirthdaycakeforBettywithouttellinghersothatshemustbehappy.6.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingyouattheparty.三、篇章訓(xùn)練Mike喬遷新居，他邀請Jenny下周的某個(gè)晚上到新居共進(jìn)晚餐。由于Jenny下周日程已排滿，不能前往。請以Jenny的口吻替Jenny回信婉拒，并表示謝意。詞數(shù)在60個(gè)左右。SeptemberSundayMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdayDinnerwithmycousinanduncleClassMusicclubwithJimNeedtoworklateNeedtoworklateOfficepartyAmy’sbirthdayparty________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【寫作思路】該題目屬于應(yīng)用文寫作，寫作時(shí)要按郵件格式寫。在寫作時(shí)開頭表示感謝邁克的邀請；第二段解釋我不能去參加聚會的愿意，我下周要做的很多事；第三段祝他玩得愉快?！炯炎髡故尽緿earMike,Thankyouforinvitingmetohavedinneratyournewhouse.IhopethatIcanhavedinnerwithyou.ButIhavetosaysorrytoyou.I’mreallybusynextweek!OnMonday,Ihavetohaveclass.OnTuesday,IhavetogothemusicclubwithJim.OnWednesdayandThursdayIneedtoworklate.OnFriday,Ihavetoattendtheofficeparty.OnSaturday,IwillgotoAmy’sbirthdayparty.OnSunday,Iwillhavedinnerwithmycousinanduncle.Haveagoodtime!Youcanliveahappylifeatyournewhouse.Yours,Jenny【名師點(diǎn)評】例文點(diǎn)評：例文采用三段式；用第一人稱來敘述故事內(nèi)容；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)，用一般將來時(shí)解釋我下周要做的事，敘述完整且條理清晰。寫作中注意運(yùn)用代詞，注意多種句式交替運(yùn)用。寫作中注意敘述順序，符合邏輯關(guān)系。3.高分亮點(diǎn)：短語：invitesbtodosth，saysorrytosb，needtodosth，haveagoodtime。句型：賓語從句thatIcanhavedinnerwithyou。能力拓展能力拓展1．假如你是來自美國的丹尼(Danny)，你的中國朋友孫麗即將結(jié)束為期一年的交換生生活。為此，你打算周六晚上在你家為她舉辦一場送別聚會。請根據(jù)以下寫作要點(diǎn)，在你們班級群里留言，邀請你班同學(xué)參加本次聚會。寫作要點(diǎn)：1.對孫麗的評價(jià)；2.舉辦此次聚會的原因；3.希望同學(xué)們來參加聚會并表演節(jié)目(putonashow)。寫作要求：90詞左右；格式已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Hieveryone,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Danny2．書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是Dick，請根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示給John封電子郵件，邀請他與你一起參加Ann的生日聚會。提示：Time：6：30p.m.，Wednesday，October9thPlace:Ann'shouse，HepingStreet要求：1.根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)不少于60，開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3．書面表達(dá)Tom邀請李平周日去參加他的生日宴會，但李平的父母出差了，要到下個(gè)月才回來，奶奶又臥病在床，需要人照顧，另外英語考試即將來臨，因此李平無法前去參加生日宴會。李平感到很抱歉，只好寫信辭謝。假如你是李平，請根據(jù)以上提示內(nèi)容寫一封信，要求80詞左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1．參考范文Hi,everyone,YoumustknowourclassmateSunLi.Inmyeyes,she’ssonice.Shestudiesveryhard.Andshe’salwaysreadytohelpothers.IlearnedmoreaboutChineseculturefromher.Sadly,she'sgoingbacktoChina.ToshowhowmuchI'llmissher,I'llhaveapartyforheratmyhomethisSaturdayevening.Canyoue?Ifyoucan,pleasehelpwiththesethings:thinkofsomegamestoplayandifyoucouldputonsomekindsofshowsattheparty,thatwouldbegreat.Danny【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目屬于應(yīng)用文寫作，但寫作時(shí)按留言格式寫。在寫作時(shí)根據(jù)漢語提示的要點(diǎn)，在班級群里留言，邀請同學(xué)們參加本次聚會。2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文應(yīng)該用第二人稱為主來寫留言內(nèi)容；時(shí)態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來評價(jià)孫麗，采用一般將來時(shí)來邀請同學(xué)們參加聚會；寫留言時(shí)力求語言準(zhǔn)確，描述聚會的原因、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)和過程等需要敘述完整，保證條理清晰。2．DearJohn，Howareyou？CanyougotoAnn'sbirthdaypartytogetherwithme？Herbirthdaypartyisat6：30p.m.onWednesday，October9th.It'satAnn'shouse.HerhouseisonHepingStreet.Lotsofourfriendswillgotoherbirthdayparty，andI'