2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中試題（常州卷）英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為100分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷（選擇題共56分）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．Don’tgoswimmingalone,________youwillbeindanger.A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．but D．so2．—Helen,doyouknowifJack________tomypartythisSaturday?—Don’tworry.Ifhe________,hewillcallyoufirst.A．willcome;willcome B．comes;willcome C．willcome;comes D．comes;comes3．ThewarbetweenRussiaandUkraine_________inFebruaryandcausedterribledisasters.Ihopeitwillcometoanendsoon.A．brokeout B．cameout C．putout D．foundout4．Youngpeoplenowprefer________onWeChatorQQto________letters.Theysayitsavesbothmoneyandtime.A．chatting;writing B．chatting;write C．tochat;writing D．tochat;write5．—Tom,what’syourreasonforbeinglateforschoolthistime?—IthoughtIcouldarriveontime.Butthebusstartedmoving______Icouldgetonit.A．a(chǎn)fter B．until C．while D．before6．I________neverthankyoutoomuchbecauseIwouldfailintheexamwithoutyourhelp.A．must B．can C．may D．should7．—Intoday’safter-school-serviceclass,wediscussed________.—That’sagoodtopicforteenagers’mental(心理的)health.A．howcouldwebehelpful B．howwecangetbettergradesC．howwecouldkeepagoodfeeling D．howcanwemanageourtime8．—Whichdrinkdoyoulikebetter,teaorcoffee?—________!Ithinkjuicecanmakemeenergeticandhealthy.A．Either B．All C．None D．Neither9．—Goodnews!AnothernewmemberintheBeidoufamilywassentintospace.—Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Tothem,________.A．itneverrainsbutitpours B．a(chǎn)missisasgoodasamileC．a(chǎn)friendinneedisafriendindeed D．oneisnevertoooldtolearn10．—IamafraidIhavetostopdreamingofbeingasinger.—________Youareabornsinger.Workhardandyou’llachievesuccess.A．Don’tmentionit.B．Ican’tagreemore. C．Don’tloseheart. D．Itdoesn’tmatter.二、完形填空(共12小題;每小題1分，滿分12分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Annawasa9-year-oldgirlfromasmallvillage.Shefinishedprimaryschooltillthe4thgradeathervillage.Forthe5thgrade,afamousschoolinthecity11her.Annagotveryhappy.Todaywasthe12dayofherschoolandshewasveryexcited.Oncethebusreachedtheschool,Annacouldn’twaittoruntothe13afteraskingtheway.Whenseeingherclothesandknowingshewasfromasmallvillage,otherstudentsstartedlaughingather.Theteachersoonarrivedandaskedeveryonetobequiet.She14Annaandsaidthatshewouldbestudyingwiththem.Thenshetoldthestudentstobereadyforthetest.Sheaskedeveryoneto15thesevenwonders(奇跡)oftheworldthattheyhadlearnedlastweek.Everyonebeganwritingtheanswersquickly16Annawroteveryslowly.Wheneveryone17Annahandedintheiranswerpapers,theteacherasked,“Whathappened,Anna?Don’tworry,justwritewhatyouknow.”“Iwasthinkingthattherewerelotsofthings,soitwas18formetopickseventowrite!”Annareplied.Andthenshegaveheranswerpapertotheteacher.Theteacherstartedreadingtheiranswersandmoststudentsansweredthem19suchastheGreatWallofChina,Stonehedge,GreatPyramidofGiza...Shewas20astheyhadrememberedwhatshehadtaughtthem.21,shepickedupAnna’sanswerpaperandstartedreading,“Thesevenwondersare—tobeabletosee,tobeabletohear.tobeabletofeel,tolaugh,tothink,tobekind,tolover!”Theteacherandalltheclassweresilent.Today,agirlfromasmallvillage22themrememberthevaluablegiftsthattheyhadgot.Andtheyaretrulygreatwonders.11．A．mentioned B．protected C．a(chǎn)ccepted D．interviewed12．A．first B．second C．third D．last13．A．playground B．office C．library D．classroom14．A．warned B．introduced C．invited D．discovered15．A．talkabout B．lookup C．a(chǎn)skfor D．writedown16．A．or B．but C．so D．a(chǎn)nd17．A．without B．from C．except D．like18．A．important B．easy C．interesting D．difficult19．A．bravely B．correctly C．careless D．clearly20．A．patient B．tired C．glad D．nervous21．A．Finally B．However C．Also D．Anyway22．A．made B．caused C．a(chǎn)llowed D．a(chǎn)sked三、閱讀理解（共14小題；每小題2分，滿分28分）閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASHORTVIDEO—COMPETITION—TomakepeopleknowmoreaboutChina,ourmagazinewillholdashortvideocompetitionthisNovember.AllChinesestudentsarewelcome!ThemeSmartproducts(產(chǎn)品)madeinChinaRequirements*ThevideoshouldberecordedinEnglish.*Thevideocanbeintheformsoftalkshows,interviews,musicvideosandsoon.*Thevideoshouldbenolongerthan3minutes.Notices*Thevideoshouldbesenttochinastory2023@163.combeforeNovember20.*Thesubjectlineofyouremailshouldbelikethis:Yourname-province-school-videonameLookingforwardtoyourworks!23．________cantakepartintheshortvideocompetition.A．Schoolteachers B．Foreignvisitors C．Chinesestudents D．Musiclovers24．Thesubjectlineoftheemailshouldinclude________.①yourname②yourage③yourschool④videoname⑤yourprovince.A．①②③④ B．①②④⑤ C．①③④⑤ D．②③④⑤25．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．ThevideocanberecordedinChinese.B．Youcanmakevideosinonlythreeforms.C．Thevideocanbemorethan3minutes.D．YoucansendyourvideoonNovember18.BIfyouboughtsomecandymonthsagobutneverateit,howcanyoutellwhetherit’sstilleatable?Theeasiestwayistochecktheuse-bydateprintedonthecover.Ifthatdatehasalreadypassed,you’relikelytothrowthecandyaway.Butisthatreallynecessary?Accordingtoareport,tonsoffoodiswastedeachyear,largelybecausepeopledon’tfullyunderstandwhatuse-bydatesactuallymeanandtheythinkthefoodisnotsafetoeat.Use-bydateswereintroducedin1975becausecustomerswantedmoreinformationaboutthethingsthattheywereeating.Whentheyfirstshowedup,use-bydatesonlyshowedfreshnessbecauseproducerswantedtheirproductstobetastedintheirbestconditions.However,mostcustomersmistakenlybelievedthatuse-bydatesshowedhowsafethefoodwas.Butthetruthisthatthesedatesaren’trelatedtothedangeroffoodpoisoning(中毒).Eggs,forexample,canstillbeeatenthreetofiveweeksafterbeingbought,eventhoughtheuse-bydateismuchearlier.Whentheiruse-bydatespass,cookiesmaylosetheirdelicioustaste,buttheyarenotharmful.“It’sanunclearsubject,thedifferencebetweenfoodqualityandfoodsafety,”saidJenaRobertsfromaUSfoodtestingcompany.Evenworkersinthefoodfactoryarenotsureaboutit.Thisiswhytheuse-bydatesmustbeprintedonthecoversofproducts.“Wehopeitcanhelpcustomersunderstandtheinformationsothattheywon’twastealotoffood.”Butthiswon’tbeamistakethatiseasytocorrect,becausepeoplehavebelieveditforsolong.Asaresult,foodfactoryofficialsarenowthinkingaboutturningtheuse-bydateintoadatewhichcanshowwhenfoodismostlikelytobethrownaway.26．Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A．Everyyearmostfactoriesproducetoomuchfoodforpeople.B．Peoplethrowawayfoodbecausetheythinkitisunsafetoeat.C．It’snecessaryforpeopletothrowawaytonsoffoodeveryyear.D．Theuse-bydatesarewronglyprinted,sopeoplethrowawayfood.27．Whichofthefollowinginformationcandescribetheuse-bydate?A．SN66015972306795500B．B．806725A166949C．BETTERIFUSEDBYApr.11th,2023D．Energy:549KJ7%Protein:1.4g2%Fat:7.4g12%28．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Differentkindsoffood. B．Foodfreshnessandquality.C．Howtochoosehealthyfood. D．Theuse-bydateandfoodsafety.CWhenXiongChuanfa,34,blowsalifeliketigeroutofsugarinjustminutes,kidslookathiminsurprisethinkingheisamagician.Xionghasbeenblowingsugarfigurines(吹糖人)forovertwentyyears.BlowingsugarfigurinesisaChinesetraditionalfolk(民間)artwithahistoryofover600yearsandhasbeenlistedasastate-levelintangibleculturalheritage(文化遺產(chǎn)).Everymorning,XiongpreparesthesugaranddrivestodifferentmarketsinNanchangtostarthismagicshow.Heheatsthesugar,pullsoffalittletomakeaballandblowsitintodifferentshapes—arabbit,amonkey,andevenBingDwenDwen,themascotoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.People,especiallylittlekids,areinterestedinhisskills.However,________,healsostopsbycolleges.Manycollegestudentshavebeendrawn(吸引)totheart,waitinginlineforhands-onexperience.Amongthem,Simon,aforeignstudent,couldn’thelphavingatry.Thoughitlookedeasy,hefoundithardtomakeit.ThankstoXiong’shelp,Simonfinallysawahorseslowlytakingshape.Simonwasdeeplymovedafterlearningabouttheart.“Ijustcan’tbelievethetraditionalfolkartcanbekeptsowellhere.Iloveit.Chinesecultureshouldbespreadaroundtheworld,”hesaid.Thisarthasbeenpasseddownforfourgenerations(代)inXiong’sfamily.His6-year-oldsonoftenblowssugarballoons,justlikewhatheusedtodoasachild.“Wewillpassontheintangibleheritage,”saidXiong.29．FromthepassagewecanlearnthatXiongChuanfais________.A．20yearsold B．34yearsold C．a(chǎn)busdriver D．a(chǎn)foreignmagician30．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________inParagraph5?A．todrawyoungpeopleclosertotheart B．tohelpyoungpeoplelearndrawingpicturesC．toteachlittlekidstheskillsofdrawing D．tomakelittlekidsmoreinterestedintheart31．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthatSimonwillmostprobably________.A．stayinChinatoblowsugarhorses B．offerXiongahelpinghandinclassC．learnmoreaboutChineseculture D．blowperfectsugarfigurinesnexttime32．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．XiongandHisFolkArtofSweetBlows B．AMagicFolkArtandChineseCultureC．Xiong’sFamilyandSugarFigurineSkills D．AGuideandtheIntangibleHeritagesDJordantookadeepbreathashelookedinatthebasketballcourt.“MaybetodayI’llmakehistory,”hethought.Beforethegame,Jordanlookedoveraspecialprogram(記錄單).Itlistedthewinnersofeachchampionshipgameandthetopscorers.Hestoppedwhenhereadthenameofthetopscorerfromagame30yearsbefore.“Devin,look!”hesaidtohisfriend,“Youseewhohastheall-timerecord?Mydad!24points!Buthenevertoldmethat!”“24points?”Devinsaid.“That’sgreat.”Jordan’sbestwas19points.Hewastheleague’stopscorer.Whenhisparentsshowedupatthegym,Jordanbroughttheprogramovertothem.Hisdadlaughed.“Ihadquiteagamethatday,”hesaid.“Butlookatthescore.Iprefertogiveawayallmypointsforawin.”Jordandidn’tnoticehisdad’steamhadlostbyonepointinthatgame.Asgametimecamenear,Jordanslappedhands(擊掌)withhisteammatesandstartedtowarmup.Thecourtfilledupquickly.Jordanfeltstrangelycalm.He’dplayedsomanygamesinthisgymthatitwaslikehisownhome.JordanhadledhisteamtobeattheLionslastseason.Whyshouldn’ttodaybelikethat?Jordanbecamemoreconfidentwhenhehitthefirst2shots(投籃).TheLionscalledabreak(叫暫停).“Greatstart,”Coachsaid.“Butthoseguysaretough.They’llcomebackonus.”Hewasright.Byhalf-time,theLionshadpulledahead(反超),27-24.Jordanlookedupathisparents.Hisdadnoddedandcalled,“Greatwork!”ButJordandidn’tfeelasconfidentasbefore.11secondsleft.Thescoreboardwasclear:LIONS:51.BADGERS:51.CoachtoldJordantobringtheballupthecourt.“LookforDevininside,buttaketheshotifyou’reopen.”Jordanlookedathisdadagain.HisdadpointedtoJordan,thenhelduptwofingersononehandandthreefingersontheother.“Me?”Jordanmouthed.Dadnodded.Jordanhadscored23points.Anothershotwouldbreaktherecord.Anditwastherighttimetodoit!Jordanmovedright,thenleft,buthewasstillalongwayfromthebasket.Theviewersstartedcountingtheseconds,“Four…three…two.”Jordanpreparedtoshoot.AstheLionsrushedtowardhim,hepassedtheballtoDevin.Devinturnedandshot.Theballfellcleanlythroughthenetforthewinningpoints.Aftercelebratingwithhisteam,herantohughisparents.“Youstillhavetherecord,”hetoldhisdad.Dadsmiled.“You’vegotsomethingmoreimportant.Achampionship.Andgreatteammates.Congratulationsonyourhistory!”33．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A．Dad’steamgotthechampionship30yearsbefore.B．Acelebrationwasheldtomarktheleague’sfiftiethtitlegame.C．JordanpassedtheballtohisteammateDevintowinthegame.D．Jordancelebratedwiththeteamforhisdad’scongratulations.34．Whichisthecorrectorderofthethingsbelow?a.Jordanrantohughisparentsafterthecelebration.b.Jordan’sparentsshowedupatthegym.c.Jordanlookedoveraspecialprogram.d.DadpointedtoJordanandhelduphisfingers.e.Jordanstartedtowarmupforthegame.A．c-b-d-e-a B．c-b-e-d-a C．b-c-e-d-a D．b-c-d-e-a35．FromthepassagewecanseeJordan________.A．stayedcalmforthevictoryovertheLionslastseasonB．grewmoreconfidentforhisteammate’sfirst2shotsC．becameexcitedabouttheLions’callingabreakD．feltveryproudofhisdad’sbasketballcareer36．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Team’scelebrationB．Dad’srecord C．Friend’sencouragement D．Jordan’shistory四、還原句子(共4小題;每小題1.5分，滿分6分)閱讀下面短文從短文后所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出四個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Whenafriendisgoingthroughadifficulttime,it’snaturaltowanttohelp,butit’snotalwayseasytoknowhow.Thinkaboutsituationswhereyou’vebeeninneed.37Whatdidyoufindthemosthelpful?Thefollowingarewaysthatyoucanreallyhelpafriendinneed.Onlyofferhelpthatyouaretrulyabletogive.38Whenyourfriendsareunhappy,it’snormal(正常的)towanttomakeeverythingallrightforthem,butthinkalittleaboutthereality(現(xiàn)實(shí))ofwhatyou’reofferingbeforeyouopenyourmouth.39Offeryourhelp,butiftheyrefuse,thenacceptthat.Itmaybethattheytrulydon’twantorneedyourhelp.Thatdoesn’tmeanyouneedn’tofferhelpagain.It’ssimplyaboutrespectingwhattheysayabouttheirneedsatthetime.Don’tassume(認(rèn)為)youknowwhat’sbestforthem.Howevertheyarestruggling(抗?fàn)?,yourfriendsneedtomaketheirowndecisions.Whenpeoplearegoingthroughdifficulttimes,theymayfeelthatwhatishappeningisoutoftheircontrol.40Listenmorethanyoutalk.Avoidrepeatedlygivingyouropinionontheirsituationunlesstheyaskforit.Theymaywantasympathetic(富有同情心的)ear.It’sbestifyoucankeepyourfeelingsundercontrol.Youmayfeelangryaboutwhatyourfriendisdealingwith,butyouwillbemorehelpfulifyoucankeepcalmasyoulisten.A．Besomeoneyoucantrust.B．Don’tforceyourhelponthem.C．Thinkcarefullyaboutwhathelpyoucanoffer.D．Whatdidyourfriendsdoforyou?E．Whatisbestforyouisn’tnecessarilywhatisbestforthem.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共34分)五、綜合填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AmongallthebooksIhavereadsofar,myfavouriteoneisTheThree-BodyProblem.Itisascience-fictionnovel41(write)byLiuCixin.Inthisbook,Earth’scivilization（文明）andtheThree-Bodycivilizationfight42eachotherbecauseoftheDarkForestRule.Intheend,bothcivilizationsgetdestroyed（毀壞）by43thirdcivilization.Thisbookmainlytalksaboutthedarkuniverse（宇宙）.Theuniverseislikeaforestinwhichyoumustalwaysbealert（警覺的）andbeready44（fight）.Ifyoudon’tfightbackatimportanttimes,youwilldie.45,asalineinthebookgoes,“46(weak)andignorance（無知）aren’ttheblocks（大塊）tosurvival;arrogance（傲慢）is.”Itislikeoursociety.Ifyouarearrogantandtrytostart“wars”allofthetime,youwillloseallofyourfriendssoonerorlater.Intheend,youwillsufferfailure.SoIhaverealizedthatifIwanttobea47(win),Imustnotonlybebraveenoughbutalsolearntohavethewillingnesstocommunicate48othersasateam.TheThree-BodyProblemnotonlytellsan49(amaze)storybutteachesmealotabouttheuniverse.It’s50(true)myfavouritebook.六、根據(jù)所給中文完成句子(共6小題;每小題1.5分，滿分9分)51．要想解決這個(gè)問題，最要緊的是在有困難時(shí)不輕易放棄。To,what.52．我們都為祖國的快速發(fā)展感到自豪，但我們也需要接受新的挑戰(zhàn)。Weareall,butwealso.53．直到成功地做出了最后的決定，這位女士才感覺到放松。Thelady.54．許多和我同齡的學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難在學(xué)業(yè)和愛好之間取得平衡。Manystudents.55．盡管他在化學(xué)上幾乎沒有取得進(jìn)步，但他沒有灰心。,hedidn’t.56．這位外科醫(yī)生和整個(gè)醫(yī)療團(tuán)隊(duì)正在討論這個(gè)手術(shù)是否值得做。aswellas.七、書面表達(dá)(共1題;滿分15分)57．每個(gè)人的成長都像是一場旅行，在成長的過程中有煩惱，也有收獲。請(qǐng)以“Growingup”為題，用英語寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀阍诔砷L過程中的經(jīng)歷和感受。如何了解世界書本/互聯(lián)網(wǎng)（開拓視野，獲得很多知識(shí)……）父母（教會(huì)你做個(gè)善良的人……）如何解決煩惱你的煩惱是什么；如何解決（舉例）對(duì)你影響最大的人對(duì)你影響最大的人是誰；原因注意：1.必須包含所有提示內(nèi)容，并作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.表達(dá)清楚，語句通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范；3.詞數(shù)不少于100；開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。GrowingupGrowingupislikeajourney.I’velearnedalotontheway.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：題號(hào)12345678910答案BCAADBCDBC題號(hào)11121314151617181920答案CADBDBCDBC題號(hào)21222324252627282930答案AACCDBCDBA題號(hào)31323334353637383940答案CACBADDCBE1．B【詳解】句意：不要單獨(dú)一人去游泳，否則你就會(huì)處于危險(xiǎn)。考查連詞辨析。and和；or否則；but但是；so所以。根據(jù)“Don’tgoswimmingalone..youwillbeindanger.”可知不要一個(gè)人去游泳，否則會(huì)處于危險(xiǎn)中。故選B。2．C【詳解】句意：——海倫，你知道杰克這個(gè)星期六是否會(huì)來參加我的聚會(huì)嗎？

——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。如果他來了，他會(huì)先給你打電話?？疾閕f引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句和賓語從句。根據(jù)問句“...doyouknowifJack...”可知此處是賓語從句，thisSaturday表示這個(gè)星期六，時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來時(shí)，第一空填寫willcome；根據(jù)答句“Ifhe...hewillcallyoufirst”可知此處是條件狀語從句，時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故選C。3．A【詳解】句意：俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間的戰(zhàn)爭于2月爆發(fā)，造成了可怕的災(zāi)難。我希望它會(huì)很快結(jié)束?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。brokeout爆發(fā)；cameout出版；putout撲滅；foundout查明。根據(jù)“ThewarbetweenRussiaandUkraine...inFebruary”可知，此處指戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)。故選A。4．A【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在的年輕人更喜歡在微信或QQ上聊天，而不是寫信。他們說這樣既省錢又省時(shí)間。考查動(dòng)詞短語。preferdoingAtodoingB“比起做B，更喜歡做A”。注意這個(gè)用法中肯定的是前者，A和B必須在形式上保持一致，即要么都是名詞，要么都是動(dòng)名詞．沒有使用不定式的用法．故選A。5．D【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你這次上學(xué)遲到的原因是什么?——我想我能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)。但我還沒來得及上車，汽車就開動(dòng)了。考查連詞辨析。A.在…之后；B.直到；C.當(dāng)…的時(shí)候；D.在…之前。本句could表示虛擬語氣，根據(jù)Icouldgetonit可知before符合句意，故選D。6．B【詳解】句意：我感激不盡，因?yàn)槿绻麤]有你的幫助，我的考試就會(huì)不及格?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。must必須；can能夠；may也許；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“becauseIwouldfailintheexamwithoutyourhelp.”可知，我非常感謝你。can+否定詞與toomuch連用表示“再……也不為過”，故選B。7．C【詳解】句意：——在今天的課后服務(wù)課上，我們討論了如何保持良好的感覺。——這是青少年心理健康的好話題。考查賓語從句。此處含賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除AD；主句“discussed”是一般過去時(shí)，從句也用過去時(shí)。故選C。8．D【詳解】句意：——你更喜歡喝哪個(gè)，茶還是咖啡？——都不喜歡！我認(rèn)為果汁可以讓我更有活力和健康?？疾榇~辨析。either兩者中的任何一個(gè)；all（三者或三者以上）都；none（三者或三者以上）都不；neither兩者都不。根據(jù)“Ithinkjuicecanmakemeenergeticandhealthy.”可知，他既不喜歡茶，也不喜歡咖啡，屬于兩者都不。故選D。9．B【詳解】句意：——好消息！北斗家族的又一名新成員被送入太空。

——科學(xué)家們盡力注意每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)。對(duì)他們來說，失之毫厘，謬以千里?？疾橹V語。itneverrainsbutitpours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里；afriendinneedisafriendindeed患難見真情；oneisnevertoooldtolearn活到老，學(xué)到老。結(jié)合語境及“Scientiststriedtheirbesttopayattentiontoeverydetail科學(xué)家們盡力關(guān)注每一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)”可知，此處指在處理事情中，一個(gè)微小的錯(cuò)誤或偏差也會(huì)導(dǎo)致最終結(jié)果的巨大差異，強(qiáng)調(diào)了細(xì)節(jié)的重要性，選項(xiàng)B“amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘，謬以千里”符合語境。故選B。10．C【詳解】句意：——恐怕我得停止做歌手的夢(mèng)想了?！?jiǎng)e灰心。你是天生的歌手。努力工作，你就會(huì)取得成功?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Don’tmentionit不客氣；Ican’tagreemore我再同意不過了；Don’tloseheart別灰心；Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Youareabornsinger.Workhardandyou’llachievesuccess”可知，此處在安慰對(duì)方，所以說“別灰心”符合語境，故選C。11．C12．A13．D14．B15．D16．B17．C18．D19．B20．C21．A22．A【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了Anna，一個(gè)來自于鄉(xiāng)村的小女孩在到城市學(xué)校上課的第一天就讓大家記起他們擁有的最有價(jià)值的天賦。11．句意：至于五年級(jí)，城里的一所著名的學(xué)校招收了她。mentioned提及；protected保護(hù)；accepted招收；interviewed采訪。根據(jù)下文“...herschoolandshewasveryexcited.”可知應(yīng)是她去了新學(xué)校，故選C。12．句意：今天是她第一天到她的學(xué)校并且她是非常興奮的。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根據(jù)上題和“shewasveryexcited.”并結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)是第一天。故選A。13．句意：公共汽車一到學(xué)校，Anna在問路后就迫不及待地跑向教室。playground操場；office辦公室；library圖書館；classroom教室。根據(jù)上題可知Anna第一天上學(xué)應(yīng)是去教室，故選D。14．句意：她介紹Anna并且說她將和他們一起學(xué)習(xí)。warned警告；introduced介紹；invited邀請(qǐng)；discovered發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)上文可知Anna第一天上學(xué)，應(yīng)是介紹給同學(xué)們，故選B。15．句意：她讓每個(gè)人寫下他們上周已經(jīng)學(xué)的世界七大奇跡。talkabout談?wù)摚籰ookup查詢；askfor要求；writedown寫下。根據(jù)“Thenshetoldthestudentstobereadyforthetest.”可知是考試，應(yīng)是寫下答案，故選D。16．句意：每個(gè)人開始迅速寫答案但是Anna寫得非常慢。or或者；but但是；so所以；and并且。根據(jù)“Everyonebeganwritingtheanswersquickly”和“Annawroteveryslowly”可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B。17．句意：當(dāng)除了Anna的每個(gè)人上交他們的答卷時(shí)，without沒有；from從；except除了；like像。根據(jù)“Whathappened,Anna?Don’tworry,justwritewhatyouknow”可知Anna沒有交卷。故選C。18．句意：我正在考慮有許多東西，所以選出七個(gè)寫對(duì)于我來說是困難的。important重要的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“Iwasthinkingthattherewerelotsofthings”可知選出七個(gè)是難的，故選D。19．句意：老師開始讀他們的答案并且大多數(shù)學(xué)生正確地回答了它們。bravely勇敢地；correctly正確地；careless粗心的；clearly清晰地。根據(jù)“theyhadrememberedwhatshehadtaughtthem.”可知應(yīng)是回答正確，故選B。20．句意：她是高興的因?yàn)樗麄冇涀×怂趟麄兊?。patient耐心的；tired累的；glad高興的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“theyhadrememberedwhatshehadtaughtthem.”可知應(yīng)是高興的，故選C。21．句意：最后，她拿起Anna的答卷并開始讀。Finally最后；However然而；Also也；Anyway無論如何。根據(jù)上題可知老師看了其他孩子的答卷很高興，所以此處應(yīng)是最后看Anna的答卷，故選A。22．句意：今天，一個(gè)來自于一個(gè)小村莊的女孩使他們記起他們擁有的最有價(jià)值的天賦。made使；caused引起；allowed允許；asked問。make...dosth.“使……做某事”符合語境，故選A。23．C24．C25．D【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了短視頻大賽的詳細(xì)信息。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AllChinesestudentsarewelcome!”可知所有中國學(xué)生被歡迎參加比賽，故選C。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesubjectlineofyouremailshouldbelikethis:Yourname-province-school-videoname”可知標(biāo)題要求包括姓名，省份，學(xué)校，視頻名，故選C。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thevideoshouldbesenttochinastory2023@163.combeforeNovember20.”可知視頻應(yīng)該在11月20日之前發(fā)送到指定郵箱，故選D。26．B27．C28．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述每年都有大量的食物被浪費(fèi)，很大程度上是因?yàn)槿藗儾煌耆斫獗Ｙ|(zhì)期的真正含義，對(duì)于到了保質(zhì)期的食物，他們認(rèn)為吃起來不安全，這其實(shí)是人們的誤解。26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“tonsoffoodiswastedeachyear,largelybecausepeopledon’tfullyunderstandwhatuse-bydatesactuallymeanandtheythinkthefoodisnotsafetoeat”可知每年浪費(fèi)大量食物，主要是因?yàn)槿藗儾煌耆斫獗Ｙ|(zhì)期的實(shí)際含義，并且他們認(rèn)為食物不安全，故選B。27．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“use-bydatesonlyshowedfreshnessbecauseproducerswantedtheirproductstobetastedintheirbestconditions”可知保質(zhì)期顯示新鮮度，即產(chǎn)品在最佳條件下被品嘗，選項(xiàng)C“最好在2022年4月1日之前使用”符合，故選C。28．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，短文討論的是保質(zhì)期和食品安全的關(guān)系，選項(xiàng)D“保質(zhì)期和食品安全”最合適，故選D。29．B30．A31．C32．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了吹糖人這種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，講述了傳承人熊川發(fā)吹糖人的過程，并因此技能吸引了許多大學(xué)生，他希望自己能將這種傳統(tǒng)文化繼續(xù)傳承下去。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenXiongChuanfa,34,blowsalifeliketigeroutofsugarinjustminutes”可知，他今年34歲，故選B。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“People,especiallylittlekids,areinterestedinhisskills”及“healsostopsbycolleges”可知，在大學(xué)表演這種藝術(shù)是為了吸引年輕人接近這種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，故選A。31．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iloveit.Chinesecultureshouldbespreadaroundtheworld”可知，他認(rèn)為傳統(tǒng)文化應(yīng)該廣為傳播，所以他最可能要更多了解中國文化，故選C。32．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了吹糖人這種傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)，講述了傳承人熊川發(fā)吹糖人的過程，所以A選項(xiàng)符合本文標(biāo)題，故選A。33．C34．B35．A36．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了青年籃球聯(lián)盟的冠軍賽，其中喬丹創(chuàng)造了歷史。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jordanpreparedtoshoot.AstheLionsrushedtowardhim,hepassedtheballtoDevin.Devinturnedandshot.Theballfellcleanlythroughthenetforthewinningpoints.”可知，喬丹把球傳給了隊(duì)友德溫，贏得了比賽。故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Beforethegame,Jordanlookedoveraspecialprogram(記錄單).”可知，賽前，喬丹看了記錄單，故c排第一位，排除CD；根據(jù)“Whenhisparentsshowedupatthegym,”可知，喬丹的父母出現(xiàn)在體育場，即b；根據(jù)“Jordanslappedhands(擊掌)withhisteammatesandstartedtowarmup.”可知，隨著比賽時(shí)間的臨近，喬丹開始熱身，即e排第三位，排除A。故選B。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jordanfeltstrangelycalm.He’dplayedsomanygamesinthisgymthatitwaslikehisownhome.JordanhadledhisteamtobeattheLionslastseason.”可知，喬丹對(duì)于在上賽季戰(zhàn)勝獅子隊(duì)的比賽這件事很冷靜。故選A。36．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了青年籃球聯(lián)盟的冠軍賽，其中喬丹創(chuàng)造了歷史，以選項(xiàng)D“喬丹的歷史”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選D。37．D38．C39．B40．E【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了一些與朋友相處的方法。37．根據(jù)“Thinkaboutsituationswhereyou’vebeeninneed.”和“Whatdidyoufindthemosthelpful?Thefollowingarewaysthatyoucanreallyhelpafriendinneed.”可知，此處指朋友給我們的幫助。D項(xiàng)“你的朋友為你做了什么？”符合語境。故選D。38．根據(jù)“butthinkalittleabouttherealityofwhatyou’reofferingbeforeyouopenyourmouth”可知，給朋友提供幫助要量力而行。C項(xiàng)“仔細(xì)想想你能提供什么幫助?！狈险Z境。故選C。39．根據(jù)“Offeryourhelp,butiftheyrefuse,thenacceptthat.”可知，不要強(qiáng)迫朋友們接受幫助。B項(xiàng)“不要把你的幫助強(qiáng)加給他們?！狈险Z境。故選B。40．根據(jù)“Don’tassumeyouknowwhat’sbestforthem.”可知，不要以為你知道什么對(duì)他們最好。E項(xiàng)“對(duì)你最好的并不一定對(duì)他們最好?！狈险Z境。故選E。41．written42．a(chǎn)gainst43．the44．tofight45．However46．weakness47．winner48．with49．a(chǎn)mazing50．truly【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了《三體》這本科幻小說的情節(jié)和主題，41．句意:這是劉慈欣寫的一部科幻小說。根據(jù)“Itisascience-fictionnovel…byLiuCixin.”和英文提示可知，此處是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，需用write的過去分詞形式written，bewrittenby“由某人所寫”。故填written。42．句意：在這本書中，地球文明和三體文明因?yàn)楹诎瞪忠?guī)則而相互爭斗。此處是一個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞短語fightagainst“爭斗”。故填against。43．句意：最后，兩種文明都被第三種文明毀滅了。根據(jù)“thirdcivilization”可知，序數(shù)詞前需用定冠詞the。故填the。44．句意：宇宙就像森林，你必須時(shí)刻保持警惕，隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備戰(zhàn)斗。根據(jù)“beready”和英文提示可知，此處是一個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞短語bereadytodosth“準(zhǔn)備做某事”，bereadytofight“準(zhǔn)備戰(zhàn)斗”。故填tofight。45．句意：然而，正如書中說的那樣：“生存的障礙不是軟弱和無知，而是傲慢?！备鶕?jù)前后文可知，前文提到了如果在重要時(shí)刻不反擊，就會(huì)死亡，而后面則引用了書中的一句話，說弱點(diǎn)和無知并不是生存的障礙。這兩句話之間存在一定的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空處應(yīng)填however表示這種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故填However。46．句意：然而，正如書中說的那樣：“生存的障礙不是軟弱和無知，而是傲慢?！备鶕?jù)“andignorance”和英文提示可知，空處應(yīng)填weak的名詞形式weakness。故填weakness。47．句意：所以我意識(shí)到，如果我想成為一個(gè)贏家，我不僅要足夠勇敢，而且要學(xué)會(huì)愿意作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)與他人交流。根據(jù)冠詞“a”和英文提示可知，空處應(yīng)填win的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式winner。故填winner。48．句意：所以我意識(shí)到，如果我想成為一個(gè)贏家，我不僅要足夠勇敢，而且要學(xué)會(huì)愿意作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)與他人交流。根據(jù)“communicate”可知，此處是一個(gè)常用動(dòng)詞短語communicatewith“和……交流”。故填with。49．句意：《三體》不僅講述了一個(gè)令人驚嘆的故事，而且教會(huì)了我很多關(guān)于宇宙的知識(shí)。根據(jù)“an…story”和英文提示可知，空處應(yīng)填amaze的形容詞形式來修飾名詞story，amazing“令人驚嘆的”修飾物。故填amazing。50．句意：它確實(shí)是我最喜歡的書。根據(jù)“It’s…myfavouritebook.”和英文提示可知，空處需填true的副詞形式truly作狀語。故填truly。51．solvethisproblem/workoutthisproblemmattersmostisnottogiveupeasilywhenhavingdifficulty【詳解】分析中文提示可知，第一個(gè)空填的是“解決這個(gè)問題”，可用solve/workoutthisproblem；第二空填的是“最要緊的是在有困難時(shí)不輕易放棄”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，matter“要緊，有關(guān)系”，主語為what，謂語動(dòng)詞要用單三形式；most“最”；is“是”作謂語；giveup“放棄”；easily“輕易地”為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞giveup；when“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”；have“有”；difficulty“困難”。故填：solve/workoutthisproblem；mattersmostisnottogiveupeasilywhenhavingdifficulty。52．proudofthefastdevelopmentofourcountryneedtotakeonnewchallenges【詳解】beproudof“以……為傲”，thefastdevelopmentofourcountry“我們祖國的快速發(fā)展”，needtodosth“需要做某事”，takeonnewchallenges“接受新的挑戰(zhàn)”，根據(jù)are可知，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，we作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。故填proudofthefastdevelopmentofourcountry；needtotakeonnewchallenges。53．didn’tfeelrelaxeduntilshemadethefinaldecisionsuccessfully/didn’tfeelrelaxeduntilshesucceededinmakingthefinaldecision/didn’tfeelrelaxeduntilshewassuccessfulinmakingthefinaldecision.【詳解】not...until“直到……才”；feelrelaxed“感到放松”；makethefinaldecision“做出最后的決定”；successfully或succeedindoingsth.或besuccessfulindoingsth.都可以表示“成功做某事”。根據(jù)語境可知，這里用一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用動(dòng)詞過去式。故填didn’tfeelrelaxeduntils