語(yǔ)法專題06一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)考向一：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法①表示經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與頻度副詞連用。Ioftentakeawalkinthepark.我經(jīng)常在公園閑逛?????。TheseT-shirtsarenew.這些T恤衫是新的。②表示客觀事實(shí)、真理。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.太陽(yáng)東升西落。③在時(shí)間、條件狀語(yǔ)從句中表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作。Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,Iwillgobikeridingintheopenair.假如明天不下雨，我將在戶外騎自行車。I’lltellherthegoodnewswhenshecomesback.當(dāng)她回來(lái)的時(shí)候，我將把這個(gè)好消息告知她。④表示按方案或支配將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來(lái)。但只限于start，begin，leave，go，come，arrive，return，takeplace等?？枷蚨阂话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)的構(gòu)成在一般狀況下用動(dòng)詞原形，若主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，一般在動(dòng)詞原形后加-s或-es。狀況構(gòu)成方法例詞一般狀況直接加-sread→readslove→loves以s，o，x，ch，sh結(jié)尾加-espass→passesbox→boxesteach→teacheswash→washes以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾將y變?yōu)閕，再加-escarry→carriesstudy→studies不規(guī)章變化have→hasbe→am/is/are1．Theteachertoldusthattheearth________aroundthesun.A．moved B．moves C．hadmoved D．wasmoving2．—Mum,whenwillwegotothezoo?—Assoonastherain________.A．isstopping B．willstop C．stop D．stops一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—WhatdoesDavidlike?—Helikes________basketball,soheoften________itintheafternoon.A．toplay;playing B．playing;toplayC．playing;plays D．plays;toplay2．Herfatherisateacher.He________inahighschool.A．teach B．teachs C．teaches D．teaching3．—________Jim________anewphone?—Yes.Helikesitverymuch.A．Does;has B．Do;have C．Does;have D．Does;like4．Sheisveryrichandshe________threehouses.A．get B．have C．has D．had5．Mysister________verywell.A．sing B．sings C．singing D．tosing6．Theboy________hishomeworkafterschooleveryday.A．do B．doing C．isdoing D．does7．—________doeshe________Englishclass?—HehasEnglisheveryday.A．Whattime;hasB．When;hasC．Whattime;haveD．When;have8．He________asister,buthe________abrother.A．has;don’thasB．have;don’thaveC．has;doesn’thasD．has;doesn’thave9．Ihaveasoccer,butmyfriend________.A．don’t B．does C．doesn’t D．do10．Susanlikestennis,butshe________atennisball.A．don’thave B．a(chǎn)ren’thave C．doesn’t D．doesn’thave11．Sheusually__________hermotherintheafternoon,butthisafternoonshe__________aletter.A．helps;writes B．ishelping;iswriting C．ishelping;writes D．helps;iswriting12．—Poppy,withEddieandHobo,________amovieafterdinnereveryevening.

—Howinterestedtheyareinit!A．watches B．watch C．a(chǎn)rewatching D．iswatching13．—_________he________awhiteshirt?—No.Hehasablackone.A．Does;has B．Do;has C．Does;have D．Do;have14．Mymotheroften________presents________mygrandmother.A．buy;for B．buys;for C．isbuying;for D．buys;to15．Sometimesmyfather_________towork________night.A．go;at B．goes;at C．go;in D．goes;in16．Threeyearsago,I________inaprimaryschoolandnowI________inamiddleschool.A．was;was B．a(chǎn)m;am C．was;am D．a(chǎn)m;was17．Tomusually________Englishbooksinthemorning.Butnowhe________basketball.A．reads;plays B．isreading;plays C．reads;isplaying18．Kangkangenjoys________footballverymuch,butHanMei________.A．playing;doesn’t B．play;doesn’tC．toplay;didn’t D．playing;didn’t19．—WhatdoyouknowaboutMr.Lin?—Heoften________time________hischildren.A．takes;tohelp B．took;helped C．take;help D．takes;helping20．Jackoften________twohoursaday________TV.A．spends;watching B．spent;watches C．spends;watches D．spent;watching21．MikeandDavid_______theirbedsbythemselves.A．doesn’tmake B．makesC．don’tmake D．canmakes22．Billcan’tplaygamesifhe________hishomework.A．doesn’t B．don’t C．doesn’tfinish D．don’tfinish23．Mymotheralways________meanicepresentonmybirthday.A．gives B．gave C．give D．isgiving24．Thebeautifulgirl________longhair.A．has B．have C．is D．a(chǎn)re25．—________yoursisterhaveacomputer?

—Idon’tthinkshehas_________.A．Do;it B．Does;one C．Do;one D．Does;it26．Millie,________hermother,________singing.A．like;likes B．likes;likes C．like;like D．likes;like27．Jim________“Ican________Chinesenow.”A．say,speak B．says,speak C．speaks,say D．speak,speak28．Theboywithhisfriendsoften________akiteonSundaysinspring.A．fly B．flying C．flies D．tofly29．Mymotherisagood________,andshealways________deliciousfoodforus.A．cooker;cooks B．cook;cooks C．cook;cooker D．cooker;cooker30．—Jim________computergamesnow,right?—Yes.He________computergamesforhalfanhoureveryday.A．isplaying;plays B．plays;isplaying C．isplaying;isplaying D．plays;plays31．Manycitypeople________theirbikestoworkeveryday.A．ride B．willride C．rides D．a(chǎn)reriding32．Tomoften________TVonSaturdayevenings,butnowheis________stories.A．watches；reading B．watching；readsC．watch；looking D．watches；reads33．Mary________hergrandparents.A．livein B．livewith C．liveswith D．liveat34．Johnusually________TVafterdinnerforashorttime.Butnowhe________computergames.A．watch;plays B．watch;isplaying C．watches;isplaying D．watches;playing35．AlthoughMathsisdifficulttolearn,studentsnever______.A．givethemup B．gaveitupC．giveitup D．giveupthem36．________thechildusually_________TVintheevening?A．Is,watching B．Are,watching C．Do,watches D．Does,watch37．—Whatdoyouthinkofthesaladtoday?—Oh,it________great.Iloveit.A．taste B．tastes C．sound D．sounds38．—Annishelpful.Shealways________mewithmyChinese.—Youshouldthankherforher________.A．helps,helps B．helps,help C．help,help39．IwanttolearnfromAlicebecauseshe________veryhardeveryday.A．work B．working C．works D．worked40．It________coldnow.It________getwarmerlateron.A．is;is B．is;will C．will;will D．will;is41．—What________YuPingusually________inherfreetime?—Sheusuallygoestothelibrary.A．do;do B．is;doingC．does;do D．does;does42．—Whereisyourgrandfather?—He________inthepark.Heusually_________thereafterdinner.A．walks;walks B．walks;walkingC．iswalking;walks D．iswalking;iswalking43．Tomusually________hisfather________thefarmworkonSundays.A．help;for B．help;do C．helps;with D．helps;doing44．Myfatheralways________toworkathalfpastseven.A．gos B．going C．goes D．go45．Nina________hersportsshoeseverySaturdayevening.Look!She________themnow.A．washes;iswashing B．iswashing;washes C．washes;washes二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Tom’sfamilyisinabigcity.Hisfatherhasabigcar.Sohegoestoschoolinhisfather’scareveryday.Helivesa46life,buthedoesn’tliketo47others.OnedayTomandhis48arewalkinginafield(田地).They49apairofoldshoes.Theowner50theshoesisanoldman.Heisworkingontheothersideofthefield.Tomsays,“Let’s51them.Theoldmancannotfindhisshoes.Itis52!”Theteachersays,“Don’tmakefunof(取笑)others.Itmaybefunnyforyou,53whatcanhedowithoutshoes?”Thentheteacherputstwo54intotheshoesandsays,“Let’sgo55thetree,Don’ttalktohim.”Afterafewminutes,theoldmancomestoputon56shoes.Whenhefindsthedollars,helooksaround.Buthe57nooneisthere.Hesays,“Thankyouverymuchforthe58!It’svery59forme.Mywifeisverysickandmychildrenhavenothingtoeat.”Weshouldhelppeoplein60anddon’tmakefunofthem.46．A．tidy B．happy C．easy D．boring47．A．a(chǎn)sk B．need C．help D．know48．A．teacher B．father C．family D．mother49．A．have B．watch C．see D．look50．A．a(chǎn)t B．on C．in D．of51．A．take B．bring C．lose D．find52．A．funny B．boring C．relaxing D．easy53．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．or54．A．clothes B．food C．fruit D．dollars55．A．on B．in C．behind D．under56．A．her B．his C．he D．him57．A．knows B．looks C．watches D．finds58．A．money B．dollar C．shoes D．teacher59．A．easy B．helpful C．nice D．fun60．A．money B．shoes C．need D．meals三、閱讀理解Therelivesayoungmanwhothinkshimselftobepoor.Onedayhevisitsawisemantoaskhowtobecomerich.Thewisemansays,“Youngman,youarealready(已經(jīng))richnow.”“Butwhereismywealth(財(cái)寶)?”theyoungmanasks.“Itiswithyou.Youreyesareyourwealth.Youusethemtoseethisworld.Youusethemtoseeallthebeautifulthingsinthisworld.Yourhandsareyourwealth.Youcanusethemtowork.Youcanusethemtohug(擁抱)yourbelovedones.Yourlegsareyourwealth.Youcangotoanyplace...”thewisemansays.“Youcallthesewealth?Buteveryonehasthem,”theyoungmansays.“Thesearewealth.Whatyouhavenowisnotwhatsomeoneelsecanluckilyhave.Wouldyouliketogiveyoureyestome?I’dliketogiveyoualotofmoneytoexchange(交換)forthem,”thewisemansays.“No,I’mnotgoingtodoso!Myeyesareimportanttome!”theyoungmansays.Everyoneisrich.Weshouldtreasure(珍惜)ourwealth,andtakecareofit.Weshouldnotoveruseitbecauseonceitisgone,itisgoneforever.Rememberitisourwealththatwedonotwanttolose.61．Whydoestheyoungmangotovisitthewiseman?A．Becauseheisill.B．Becausehewantstobewise.C．Becauseheisthewiseman’sfriend.D．Becausehewantstoknowhowtobecomerich.62．Thewisemancalls________wealth.A．theyoungman’seyes B．theyoungman’seyes,handsandlegsC．whatsomeoneelseluckilyhave D．ourtreasure63．Theyoungmanwouldn’tliketoexchangehiseyesformoneybecause________.A．heisalreadyrichB．hedoesn’tliketheoldmanC．hethinkshiseyesareimportanttohimD．hedoesn’tlikemoney64．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Wecanoveruseourwealth.B．Weshouldtreasureourwealth.C．Thewisemantellstheyoungmanhowtomakemoney.D．Whatyouhavenowiswhatsomeoneelsecanluckilyhave.65．What’sthebesttitle?A．Awiseman B．HowtoberichC．Everyoneisrich D．Whatyoudon’thaveiswealth四、短文填空用方框中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案填寫到答題卡相