2023年中考英語其次次模擬考試卷

英語

考生須知：1.本試卷分為試題卷和答題卷兩局部，試題卷共8頁，答題卷共2頁。

2.總分值150分（含聽力30分）。考試時間120分鐘。

第I卷（選擇題，總分值100分）

第一局部聽力測試（總分值30分）

1.聽力（共30分）

A.聽音選圖（此題共5小題，每題1分，共5分）

1.依據(jù)聽到的句子內(nèi)容選擇正確的圖片。每題讀兩遍。

12345

【答案】EDACB

【原文】ThefivestarredflagisthenationalflagofChina.

HuangguoshuwaterfallisthelargestwaterfallinAsia.

JourneytothewestisoneofthefourfamousworksinancientChina.

TaiwanisaprovinceofChina.

Thesignmeans“noUturn".

B.情景反響（此題共5小題，每題1分，共5分）

聽句子，選擇正確的應(yīng)答。每題讀兩遍。

6.A.Myeyeshurt.B.Liedownandrest.C.Hiswaterranout.

【答案】A

【詳解】Whafsthetroublewithyou,Nancy?

7.A.Fortwodays.B.Everytwodays.C.Intwodays.

【答案】B

【原文】HowoftendoItakethemedicine?

8.A.I'mnoteatingjunkfood.B.I'matschoolnow.C.Muchbetter,thanks.

【答案】C

【原文】Howareyoufeelingnow,Tina?

9.A.Ihopeso.B.Soundslikeagoodidea!C.Youarewele.

【答案】B

【原文】Youshoulddrinkmorehotwaterwithhoney.

10.A.Iamsleeping.B.Mymotheriscooking.C.Mydogisbarking.

【答案】A

【原文】Whatareyoudoingwhentheearthquakehappens?

C.對話理解1此題共5小題，每題2分，共10分）

聽對話及問題，選擇正確的答案。每組對話讀兩遍。

11.WherewasAlicelastweek?

A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Inthehospital.

【答案】c

【原文】M:Hello,Alice.Longtimenosee.Whyweren'tyouatschoollastweek?

W:Hi,David.Ifelloffmybikeandhurtmyarm,soIhadtobeillinhospitalforaweek.

12.Whafsthetroublewiththeboy?

A.Hehasatoothache.B.Hehasastomachache.C.Hehurthisleg.

【答案】C

【原文】W:Oh,pooryou!Lookatyourleg.

M:IwillbemuchmorecarefulnexttimewhenIridemybike.

13.Whatdothetwospeakersplantodotogether?

A.Goshoppingatthemall.B.VisitCindy.C.Studyfortheingtestatschool.

【答案】B

【原文】M:WhereisCindy?Didyouseeherjustnow?

W:No,Ididn't.Shefelldownthestairsandhurtherleg.

M:Thafstooterrible.Iplantovisithertocheerherup.Doyouwanttogowithme?

W:Sure,Fdliketo.Lefsmeetat9:30atthegateofthehospital.

14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Housework.B.Theirfamilymembers.C.Homework.

【答案】A

【原文】M:Asfamilymembers,weshouldhelpwiththehousework.Doyouagreewithme,Nelly?

W:Ithinkso,Alex.Doinghouseworkcanhelptodevelopourindependence.

15.WhodidLindastaywithduringthesummerholiday?

A.Herparents.B.Hergrandparents.C.Herbrothers.

【答案】B

【原文】M:Wheredidyougoforyoursummerholiday,Linda?

W:IwentbacktomyhometownwithmyeldersisterNancy.

M:Howwasit?

W:Prettygood.Wehadawonderfultimewithmygrandparentsthere.

D.短文理解（此題共5小題，每題2分，共10分）

聽短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。

16.WhatdoesDavidsometimeshelphismotherdo?

A.Dosomewashing.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Dosomecooking.

17.WhatdoesDavidlikebest?

A.Playingsoccer.B.Drawingpictures.C.Goingtothezoo.

18.HowoldisSam?

A.12.B.13.C.14.

19.WhatkindofclubdoesSamjoin?

A.AnEnglishclub.B.Anartclub.C.Apianoclub.

20.HowoftendoesSamgototheclub?

A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.B20.A

【原文】DavidisatwelveyearoldboyfromtheUnitedStates.Heisverylazyandneverdoesanyhouseworkat

home.Sometimeshejusthelpshismotherdosomeshopping.Helikesplayingsportsandsoccerishisfavorite.He

usuallyplayssoccerwithhisclassmatesonceaweekafterschool.

SamisDavid'selderbrother.HeistwoyearsolderthanDavid.Theyareinthesameschool,butindifferentclasses.

Samlikesdrawingbest.Hejoinsanartclubinhisschool.Hegoestheretopracticedrawingtwiceaweek,on

WednesdayandSunday.Thecluboftentakesthestudentstothezootodrawanimals.

其次局部語言學(xué)問運用（總分值70分）

II.口語匹配（此題共5小題，每題2分，共10分）

從B欄選出與A欄相匹配的答語。

III

21_HowdoyouliketheTVplay?A.Sheisateacher.

22_CouldyoutellmehowtogettoTongrentrainstation,please?B.Bybus

23_Whatdoesyourmotherdo?C.Thankyou!

24_Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?D.It5swonderful

25_Youlookgreattoday!E.Certainly!

【答案】21.D22.E23.A24.B25.C

【解析】21.句意：你覺得這部電視劇怎么樣？此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是答復(fù)對電視劇的評價，選項D“真不錯”符合,

應(yīng)選D。

22.句意：你能告知我怎么去銅仁火車站嗎？此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是答復(fù)能還是不能，選項E“當(dāng)然〃符合，應(yīng)選E。

23.句意：你媽媽是做什么的？此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是答復(fù)詳細(xì)的職業(yè)，選項A“她是一名老師〃符合，應(yīng)選A。

24.句意：你通常怎么去上學(xué)？此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是答復(fù)詳細(xì)的方式，選項B“坐汽車”符合，應(yīng)選B。

25.句意：你今日看起來很好！此處應(yīng)當(dāng)是對別人的夸贊表示感謝，選項C“感謝〃符合，應(yīng)選C。

m.單項選擇（此題共io小題，每題1分，共io分）

從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇一個正確答案。

26.Hisfirstmusicteacherhasinfluencehisstudy.

A.a;withB.an;onC.an;toD.the;on

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：他的第一位音樂老師對他的學(xué)習(xí)有影響。

考查冠詞及介詞的用法。依據(jù)“has...influence…h(huán)isstudy.”可知,為haveaninfluenceon"對...有影響"，

因此空一用an；空二用on。應(yīng)選B。

27.TherangandPatansweredit.ItwashissoncallingfromNewYork.

A.telephoneB.doorbellC.clockD.bike

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：鈴響了，帕特接了。是他兒子從紐約打來的。

考查名詞辨析。telephone；doorbell門鈴；clock時鐘；bike自行車。結(jié)合語境和下一句"Itwashissoncalling

fromNewYork.,/可知帕特的兒子從紐約打來，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)是鈴聲響了。應(yīng)選A。

28.Thesearemycousins.arebothuniversitystudents.

A.WeB.YouC.ID.They

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：這些是我的堂兄弟姐妹。他們都是高校生。

考查代詞辨析。we我們；you你們；I我；they他們。此空指代前文的“cousins",此空應(yīng)填人稱代詞they,

應(yīng)選D。

29.一How'sthenewrestaurant?

-Ifs.Wewaitedalongtimeforthefoodtoarrive.

A.wonderfulB.excitingC.difficultD.bad

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——那家新餐館怎么樣？——很糟糕。我們等了很長時間才上菜。

考查形容詞辨析。wonderful精彩的；exciting興奮的；difficult困難的；bad壞的；依據(jù)"Wewaitedalongtime

forthefoodtoarrive.”可知，新餐廳很糟糕，應(yīng)選D。

30.Lindaspoketooquietly.Icouldhearherattheback.

A.alwaysB.everC.hardlyD.usually

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：琳達說話太輕了。我在后面幾乎聽不見她說話。

考查副詞辨析。always總是；ever曾經(jīng)；hardly幾乎不；usually通常。依據(jù)“spoketooquietly"及"hearherat

theback〃可知，說話聲音太輕，所以幾乎聽不見，應(yīng)選C。

31.PaperinChinamorethan2,000yearsago.

A.inventedB.wasinventedC.inventD.isinvented

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：紙是2000多年前在中國制造的。

考查被動語態(tài)。依據(jù)“2,000yearsago”可知，此題時態(tài)為一般過去時；又由于“paper"和動詞"invent"之間

是被動的關(guān)系，故此題應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/were+過去分詞。應(yīng)選B。

32.一TheKnockout（?狂飆I）hasbeeoneofthehottestTVseriesrecently.

-Yeah,itattractsseveralviewerseveryday.

A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousandD.thousandof

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——?狂飆?已經(jīng)成為最近最熱門的電視連續(xù)劇之一?！前?，它每天都吸引著數(shù)千名觀眾。

考查hundred/thousand等大數(shù)的表達。thousands數(shù)千，好幾千；thousandsof數(shù)千的；thousand千；thousand

of錯誤表達，thousand應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。viewers為復(fù)數(shù)名詞，且其前有several限定，應(yīng)用thousand的單數(shù)形

式，severalthousand意為“好幾千〃。應(yīng)選C。

33.Moststudentsliketheteachersunderstandthemwell.

A.whoB.whenC.whatD.which

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)同學(xué)喜愛理解他們的老師。

考查定語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是定語從句，先行詞teachers是指人，在從句中作主語，應(yīng)填who

引導(dǎo)定語從句，應(yīng)選A。

34.Theresomegoodnewsingtousafterthisyear'sNationalPeople'sCongress（全國人民代表大會）.

A.aregoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtohave

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：在今年的全國人民代表大會之后，將會有一些好消息傳來。

考查Therebe句型。結(jié)合語境和"afterthisyear'sNationalPeople飛Congress"可知,句子為一般將來時，可

用“will+動詞原形〃或“begoingto+動詞原形"；且therebe句型不與have連用。應(yīng)選C。

35.—Iwonder.Heseemstobeveryworried.

一Hisfavouriteglasseshavegonemissingandheislookingforthemaroundtheschool.

A.whafswrongwithMikeB.whenMikecametoschool

C.whoMiketalkedwithyesterdayD.howdidMikeetoschoolthismorning

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——我想知道邁克怎么了。他好像很擔(dān)憂。——他最喜愛的眼鏡不見了，他正在學(xué)校四周

找。

考查賓語從句。句子是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排解D；依據(jù)“Heseemstobeveryworried"可知他很擔(dān)憂，

所以此處表示“他怎么了”。應(yīng)選A。

IV.完形填空〔此題共10小題，每題1分，共10分）

依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。

IhavebeeninterestedinlanguagesforaslongasIcanremember.Myfatherisreallygoodatlearning

languages.MyfamilytraveledwidelywhenIwasa36.Myfatherwouldtalktoeveryonewemetwithin

an37way.Iwasimpressed（敬佩）byhislanguageability.IwishedwhenIgrewup,Icouldbeableto

speakasmanylanguagesasmyfathercould.

Iwasn'tanaturallanguagelearner.WhenIwas11yearsold,ImadeslowprogresswithFrenchatschooland

almostgaveit38.AfterIenteredcollege,IreadmanyGermanbooksintranslation.Ilovedthemsomuch

thatIwantedtoreadthemintheirnativetongue.ThisdrovemetopickupGerman.OnceImasteredGerman,I

foundmyselfinlovewithlanguages.Sincethen,Ihavenever39learningnewlanguages.Byinmylate

twenties,IwasabletospeakGerman,French,LatinandGreek.

Iamoftenaskedwhatmysecretis.The40isverysimple.Itisendlesshoursofreadingandstudying.

BeforeIgotmarried,I4116hourseverydaystudyinglanguages.Iusedtolikewalkingfastoutdoors

while42totherecordingandrepeatingitoutloud.

NowIcanreadbooksinabout20languagesandspeakmostofthem43.Mywishcametrue.Ilive

inSingaporenow.MywifeisfromKorea,soIlearnedKorean.Itisdifficulttolearn!Athome,IspeakFrenchwith

mysons.Ifmywifeisthere,wespeakEnglish.

Theworldwouldbea44interestingplaceiftherewereonlyonelanguage.Itwouldbelikevisiting

agarden45therewasonlyonetypeofplant!

36.A.teacherB.childC.parent

37.A.easyB.importantC.unfortable

38.A.awayB.outC.up

39.A.stoppedB.startedC.enjoyed

40.A.effortB.answerC.technology

41.A.costB.spentC.took

42.A.choosingB.tryingC.listening

43.A.wellB.muchC.quick

44.A.moreB.superC.less

45.A.whichB.whereC.what

【答案】36.B37.A38.C39.A40.B41.B42.C43.A44.C45.B

【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者對語言很感愛好，并介紹了自己學(xué)習(xí)語言的經(jīng)受。

36.句意：當(dāng)我還是個孩子的時候，我們?nèi)姨幪幝眯小?/p>

teacher老師；child孩子；parent父母親。依據(jù)“MyfamilytraveledwidelywhenIwasa..."可知，是指當(dāng)作者

是一個孩子的時候，全家處處旅行，應(yīng)選B。

37.句意：我父親會用輕松的方式和我們遇到的每個人交談。

easy簡潔的；important重要的；unfortable不舒適的。依據(jù)“Iwasimpressed（敬佩）byhislanguageability”可

知，作者很敬佩父親的語言力量，由于父親可以很輕松和別人交談，應(yīng)選A。

38.句意：11歲時，我在學(xué)校的法語學(xué)習(xí)進展緩慢，幾乎要放棄了。

away離開；out外面；up向上。依據(jù)“ImadeslowprogresswithFrenchatschool”可知，作者差點放棄了，

giveup"放棄"。應(yīng)選C。

39.句意：從那以后，我從未停止學(xué)習(xí)新的語言。

stopped停止；started開頭；enjoyed享受。依據(jù)"Byinmylatetwenties,IwasabletospeakGerman,French,Latin

andGreek.，z可知，作者從未停止學(xué)習(xí)新的語言，應(yīng)選A。

40.句意：答案很簡潔。

effort努力；answer答復(fù)；technology科技。依據(jù)“Iamoftenaskedwhatmysecretis,"可知，是指學(xué)習(xí)語言的

秘訣的答案，應(yīng)選B。

41.句意：結(jié)婚前，我每天花16個小時學(xué)習(xí)語言。

cost花費，主語是物；spent花費，主語是人；took花費，主語是形式主語it。主語是人，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)用spent,

應(yīng)選B。

42.句意：我過去喜愛邊聽錄音邊在戶外快速行走，并大聲重復(fù)。

choosing選擇；trying嘗試；listening聽。依據(jù)"totherecording"可知,是指聽錄音，listento"聽"。應(yīng)選C。

43.句意：現(xiàn)在我能讀大約20種語言的書，而且大局部都說得很好。

well好；much很多；quick快速的。依據(jù)“NowIcanreadbooksinabout20languagesandspeakmostofthem...”

可知，作者把語言說得很好，應(yīng)選A。

44.句意：假如世界上只有一種語言，那就沒有那么好玩了。

more更多；super超級；less更少。依據(jù)“iftherewereonlyonelanguage"可知，假如世界上只有一種語言，

那就沒有那么好玩了。此處應(yīng)用表示否認(rèn)意義的less,應(yīng)選C。

45.句意：這就像參觀一個只有一種植物的花園！

which引導(dǎo)定語從句，可作主語和賓語；where引導(dǎo)定語從句，作狀語；what不引導(dǎo)定語從句。此處先行詞

是garden,且從句成分完整，應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)定語從句，應(yīng)選B。

V.閱讀理解（此題共20小題，每題2分，共40分）

A

依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，推斷下面各小題的正［T）誤（F）o

AmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany.Inhisdream,hewaswalkingintheforestwhen

twomenranoutandtriedtothrowhimtotheground.Heranoffasfastashecould,buttheyfollowedhim.He

reachedaplacewherehesawtworoadsinfrontofhim,onetotherightandtheothertotheleft.Whichroadshould

hetake?Heheardthetwomenbehindhimgettingnearer,andatthesametimeheheardavoiceinhisear.Ittold

himtogototheright,andhedidso.Heranonandsooncametoasmallhotel.Hewasreceivedtherekindlyand

givenaroom,andhewassavedfromthetwomen.Thatwasthedream.

TwentyyearslaterthemanwasreallyintheBlackForest,andashappenedinthedreamlongago,twomen

ranoutandtriedtothrowhimdown.Heranoff,andcametoaplacewithtworoads,likeinthedream.He

rememberedthedreamandtooktheroadtotheright.Hesoonreachedasmallhotel,wastakenin,andalsowas

safe.Hisdreamoftwentyyearsagohadsavedhislife.

46.Theforestintheman'sdreamisinFrance.

47.Themanwaswalkingwhentwomenranoutinhisdream.

48.Themantooktheroadtotherightinhisdream.

49.Themanhadthesamedreamtwentyyearslater.

50.Inreallife,themangottoasmallhotelandwassafeatlast.

【答案】46.F47.T48.T49.F50.T

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要敘述了一個人20年后遇到了與夢境相同的事情，他依據(jù)夢境中的做法救了自己的命。

46.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“AmanoncehadadreamabouttheBlackForestinGermany."可知，他夢里的森林在德

國，而不是法國。故答案為F。

47.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o依據(jù)"Inhisdream,hewaswalkingintheforestwhentwomenranout〃可知，在他的夢中，

他正在森林里漫步?????，這時兩個人跑了出來。故答案為T。

48.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“Ittoldhimtogototheright,andhedidso."可知，這個人在夢中走了右邊的路。故答

案為T。

49.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“TwentyyearslaterthemanwasreallyintheBlackForest可知，20年后,他遇到了與

夢境相同的事情，而不是做了相同的夢。故答案為F。

50.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)"Hesoonreachedasmallhotel,wastakenin,andalsowassafe.Hisdreamoftwentyyears

agohadsavedhislife/7可知，在現(xiàn)實生活中，這個人來到了一家小旅店，最終平安了。故答案為T。

依據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。

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summer.Hours:9:30a.m.——5:30p.m.Pay:$10per

LEGO（樂高）EngineeringInstructorDoyouenjoytakingthingsapartand

thenputtingthembacktogether?Ifso,thenthismaybeyourdreamjob!Weare

lookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors.

Hours:2:00p.m.一5:00p.m.Pay:$15perhour

Teacher?sAide（助手）Wearelookingforparttimeteacher9saidesforour

InspireKidsPreschoolinNewburgh.Teacher'saidesneedtopreparematerials,

helpchildrenfinishactivities,andcreateasafeenvironment.

Hours:8:00a.m.一11:00a.m.Pay:$100perweek

SummerCareGiverFmlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatch

mykidswhenIamworkingfrom11:00a.m.to3:00p.m.Ihavea7yearold

daughter,anda5yearoldson.Iamalsoaskingyoutopreparesnacksandclean

uptherooms.

Pay:$15perweek

51.Howmuchcanacampcounselormakeintotal?A.$10.B.$100.C.$150.D.$800.

52.TobeaLEGOengineeringinstructor,onehastobe.

A.youngB.experiencedC.creativeD.knowledgeable

53.Whatisateacher9saideexpectedtodo?

A.Preparesnacksforchildren.B.Tellchildrenstories.

C.Provideacleanenvironmentforchildren.D.Offerhelpwhenchildrendoactivities.

54.WhatsummerjobcanJerryapplyforifheisfreefrom10:00a.m.to4:00p.m.?

A.Teacher?sAide.B.CampCounselor.C.SummerCareGiver.D.LEGOEngineeringInstructor.

55.Wherecanwefindthematerial?

A.Inaguidebook.B.Onamovieposter.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inafashionmagazine.

【答案】51.D52.C53.D54.C55.C

【導(dǎo)語】本文是給孩子們供應(yīng)暑假工作的海報。

51.推理推斷題o依據(jù)“Thisisaneighthoureverydayjobinthetendaylongprogramduringthesummer.Hours:

9:30a.m.一5:30p.m.Pay:$10perhour"可知，營地輔導(dǎo)員的時薪是10美元，每天八小時的工作，為期10

天，因此一共可以掙到800美金。應(yīng)選D。

52.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。arelookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors//可知，樂高工程

教練必需是聰慧且富有制造力的。應(yīng)選C。

53.2田節(jié)理解題o依據(jù)“Teacher'saidesneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivities,andcreateasafe

environment可知，老師的助手需要預(yù)備材料，關(guān)心孩子完成活動，并制造一個平安的環(huán)境。應(yīng)選D。

54.推理推斷題o依據(jù)"I'mlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatchmykidswhenIamworkingfrom

11:00a.m.to3:00p.m.〃可知，夏天看護的工作時間是從上午11點到下午3點，因此Jerry的時間符合看護

的要求。應(yīng)選C。

55.推理推斷題。本文是給孩子們供應(yīng)暑假工作的海報，因此可以在報紙上看到。應(yīng)選C。

C

依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個正確答案。

Midsummerisharvesttimefortheyellowstraw（稻草）thatgrowsinXuhangTown.Thestraw,however,is

notusedtofeedanimalsortoputupbuildings.Instead,itisthematerialforatraditionalcraft.

Xuhangisknownasthe“TownofStrawPlaiting（編織）〃.Thecrafthassurvivedformorethan1,000years.

ItissaidthattherewasonceayoungwomannamedHuang.Shewasabouttogetmarried.However,shewas

poor.Shedidn'tevenhaveanewpairofshoestowear.Oneday,thecowsatherhomecarriedsomeyellowstrawin

theirmouthsandplaceditinfrontofher.Huangmadethestrawintoapairofshoes.Sheworetheshoesandgot

marriedhappily.Surprisingly,hershoesbecamepopular.Huangtaughtthevillagerstomakethestrawshoesand

shebecameknownasthe66fairyofstrawplaiting".

Themodem"fhiryofstrawplaiting"isWangQin.Shehasbeenpracticingthecraftsincechildhood.After

graduatingfromschool,Wangfirstworkedinatailor'sshopandtheninashoefactory.Thefactorycloseddownin

1999.Whilestayingathome,Wanglookedforsomethingtodo.Hergrandfatherwastheleaderofthelocalstraw

plaitinggroup.Takinghisadvice,thewomancarefullystudiedtheancientcraftandchoseitashercareer.These

days,visitorstoherworkshoparegreetedbythepleasantsmellofstraw.Onthefirstfloor,thereisanexhibitionof

Wang'sbestartworks.Therearehandbags,slippers,clocks,vasesandcoversforteasets.

Everysummer,peopleinXuhangTownharvest2,000kilogramsofstraw.Afterdryingthestraw,craftspeople

selectthoseofthebestqualityofthem.Thecraftmainlyusesthe"skin"ofthestraw.Thematerialisthencolored

andplaitedwiththehelpofamold（模具）.

Wangisnowinherfifties.Sheisnowtryingtomaketheartformpopularamongyoungpeople.Inthisway,

thislocaltraditionwillbealiveforever.

56.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.aladywhodoesstrawplaitingB.thestoryoft4fairyofstrawplaiting”

C.thehistoryofstrawplaitingD.astrawplaitingworkshop

57.Accordingtothewriter,.

A.strawplaitingfirststartedinXuhangB.strawcan'tbeusedtoputupbuildings

C.thestrawplaitingcrafthasalonghistoryD.peopledostrawplaitingonlyinsummer

58.WangQiniscalledthemodem"fhiryofstrawplaiting"probablybecause.

A.thecowsgaveherstrawtoplaitB.villagerslearnedthecraftfromher

C.HuangtaughtherstrawplaitingD.shecarriesontheancientcraft

59.AccordingtoParagraph4,it'sclearthat.

A.WangQindidn'tknowstrawplaitinguntil1999

B.WangQin'sgrandfatherledalocalcraftgroup

C.visitorscandothecraftinWangQin'sworkshop

D.thecolorofallthestrawplaitingworksisyellow

60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.NevertheLastStrawB.SavetheStraw

C.OldMaterial,NewCraftD.TheMagicofStraw

【答案】56.B57.C58.D59.B60.A

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要敘述徐行鎮(zhèn)稻草編織手藝，并敘述古代和現(xiàn)代稻草編織仙女，最終敘述王琴現(xiàn)在正在試

著讓這門藝術(shù)在年輕人中流行，這樣這個傳統(tǒng)工藝才能永久存在。

56.主旨大意題。依據(jù)“Huangtaughtthevillagerstomakethestrawshoesandshebecameknownasthe'fairyof

strawplaiting"'以及"Themodem'fairyofstrawplaiting,isWangQin"可知，本文主要敘述古今稻草編織仙女

的故事，應(yīng)選B。

57.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“Thecrafthassurvivedfbrmorethan1,000years”可知，稻草編織已經(jīng)有了1000多年

的歷史了，所以它有很長的歷史，應(yīng)選C。

58.推理推斷題。依據(jù)"Themodem"fairyofstrawplaiting9isWangQin...Hergrandfatherwastheleaderofthe

localstrawplaitinggroup.Takinghisadvice,thewomancarefullystudiedtheancientcraftandchoseitasher

career"可知，她繼承了這門傳統(tǒng)的工藝，所以被稱為當(dāng)代編織仙女，應(yīng)選D。

59.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)“Hergrandfatherwastheleaderofthelocalstrawplaitinggroup"可知，她的祖父是當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

草編小組的組長，所以她的祖父領(lǐng)導(dǎo)當(dāng)?shù)氐墓に囆〗M，應(yīng)選B。

60.最正確標(biāo)題題。依據(jù)“Sheisnowtryingtomaketheartformpopularamongyoungpeople.Inthisway,this

localtraditionwillbealiveforever,,可知，她現(xiàn)在正努力讓這種藝術(shù)形式在年輕人中流行起來。這樣，這個當(dāng)

地的傳統(tǒng)將永久活下去，所以標(biāo)題是“絕不是最終一根稻草〃，應(yīng)選A。

D

閱讀下面短文，把AE五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。

Havingaroommate（室友）canbeoneofthebestexperiencesatschool,oreasily,oneoftheworst.Inorderto

haveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate,61.

Talkthingsout.municationisthekey.Ifsomethinghappens,sitdownwithyourroommatesandhavea

facetofececonversation.Tveseenroommateshaveabadrelationshipbecausesomethinghappensand,insteadof

talkingtoeachother,thetwostarttalkingabouttheirroommatesbehindtheirbacks.62

Returnthecare.Goodroommatesshouldcareabouteachotherwhenyouareintrouble.Andifsgoodto

listenpatiently（急躁地）whenyourroommatesharesaproblemwithyou.63Ifyoudoso,heorshewill

takenoticeandfeelgood.

64Ifyouwanttokeepagoodrelationship,showyourroommatethatyouhaverespect（敬重）for

whatishisorhersbyaskingfirst,suchasfood,clothesandanythingelse.Evenifyoubothagreetoshare

everything,youshouldstillask.

Cleanupafteryourself.Thisshouldgowithoutsaying.Don'tbelazy.Or,atleast,don'tthrowyourclothes

andrubbisheverywhere.65andtherelationsbetweenyoumaybeedifficult.Youdon'tneedtocleanyour

roomandkeepittidyallthetime.Butyoushouldthinkabouthowyourroommatefeels.

A.Besureyou'reashelpfulasyourroommate.

B.pleasefollowthesesuggestionstoavoidthemonmistakes.

C.Askbeforeyoutake.

D.Ifso,theroomwillbeinamess,

E.Thiswillcreateembarrassingsituations（為難的情形）andunhappiness.

【答案】61.B62.E63.A64.C65.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了如何和室友友好相處。

61.依據(jù)"Inordertohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate"以及下文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了和室

友友好相處的建議，選項B”請遵循這些建議以防止常見的錯誤〃符合語境。應(yīng)選B。

62.依據(jù)"thetwostarttalkingabouttheirroommatesbehindtheirbacks"可矢口兩人開頭在背后談?wù)撍麄兊氖矣?

此處介紹這樣做的后果，選項E“這會造成為難和不開心〃符合語境。應(yīng)選E。

63.依據(jù)“Ifyoudoso,heorshewilltakenoticeandfeelgood."可知關(guān)心別人會讓人感覺不錯，選項A"確保

你和你的室友一樣樂于助人〃符合語境。應(yīng)選A。

64.依據(jù)“showyourroommatethatyouhaverespect（敬重）forwhatishisorhersbyaskingfirst,suchasfood,

clothesandanythingelse^可知本段主要介紹了在拿別人東西之前要先問一下，選項C“拿之前詢問〃符合語

境。應(yīng)選C。

65.依據(jù)"don'tthrowyourclothesandrubbisheverywhere"可知不要處處扔垃圾，把房間搞得一團糟，選項

D"假如是這樣的話，房間就會一團糟〃符合語境。應(yīng)選D。

第II卷（非選擇題，總分值50分）

VI.詞匯（此題共10小題，每題1分，共10分）

A.依據(jù)首字母提示補全單詞，使句子完整、通順。將完整的單詞寫在答題卷上，每空一詞

66.Wevthetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinourdailylife.

【答案】（v）alue

【詳解】句意：在日常生活中，我們珍惜與家人和伴侶在一起的時間。依據(jù)“thetimewespendwithourfamily"

及首字母可知，要珍惜與家人和伴侶在一起的時間，value"珍惜〃，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語we是復(fù)數(shù)形

式，動詞用原形，故填（v）alue。

67.Thegirleatslittlefoodeverymealtolosew.

【答案】（w）eight

【詳解】句意：為了減肥，這個女孩每頓飯都吃得很少。依據(jù)“Thegirleatslittlefoodeverymealtolose”并

結(jié)合所給首字母可知，女孩每頓飯吃的少是為了減肥，"減肥"loseweight。故填（w）eight。

68.Ifyourdreamet,youmustbeveryhappy.

【答案】⑴rue