-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期期中模擬考試02八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（譯林版U1-U4）（考試時(shí)間：90分鐘試卷滿分：90分）第Ⅰ卷選擇題（滿分40分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題，從題中所給的A.B.C.D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．Remembertoreturnthebooktothelibrarywhenyoufinish_____it.A．read B．toread C．reading D．reads2．Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool________about2000.A．has B．have C．is D．a(chǎn)re3．—Look!Who's________boyoverthere?—Oh,heismycousin,John.Heis________honestboy.A．the;an B．a(chǎn);the C．the;a D．a(chǎn)n;the4．LiuYingisgoodatsinging.Shesings________thefamoussinger,CoCo.A．a(chǎn)swellas B．a(chǎn)sgoodas C．a(chǎn)sbetteras D．a(chǎn)sthebestas5．MybrotherandIlivearoom________twowindows.A．a(chǎn)nd B．/ C．with D．has6．Whenwearehavingatest,wealwaysthepapersquicklyfirstandthenbeginwriting.A．lookafter B．lookthrough C．lookup D．lookout7．I'mgoingtoShanghai.________mymom________dadaregoingwithme.A．Neither;nor B．Either;orC．Both;and D．Notonly;butalso8．________youtravel,________yourlifeexperiencewillbe.A．Theless;themore B．Themore;thelessC．Themore;thericher D．Theless;thericher9．Wedon’thaveenoughpens______.Giveus_________.A．towrite;muchmore B．towritewith;afewmoreC．writingwith;fewmore D．writing;anothertwo10．—What’sinher________hand?—________.A．other,None B．theother,NothingC．other,Nothing D．theother,None11．Look!Manypeoplearewaiting________thetrainstation________thetrain.A．a(chǎn)t;at B．a(chǎn)t;for C．in;for D．in;of12．________gototheGreatWallthisweekend?A．Howabout B．Let’s C．Willwe D．Whynot13．Amyhadalovelytime________oneplaceandanotherinShanghaiandshehadmuchtimethecity.A．tovisit;toenjoy B．visiting;toenjoy C．tovisit;enjoying D．visiting;enjoying14．Ibought________exercisebookswith________money.A．a(chǎn)few;afew B．a(chǎn)few;alittle C．a(chǎn)little;afew D．a(chǎn)little;alittle15．一WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher?—Heisgreat.Nooneteaches______________inourschool.A．best B．better C．well D．good二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman.TheUSPresidentBarackObamaisa16man.Obamahada17days’visittoChinafrom15thto18thNovember,2009.Hehadaverybusyschedule（日程）.Buthestillspent18visitingtheForbiddenCity（紫禁城）andtheGreatWall.19aleadervisitsanothercountry,heorshesometimesgoestothecountry’smost20places.Itistoshowtherespecttothelocal21.Fortheleaders,it’salsoagoodtimeto22duringatiringforeigntrip.Obamaspent50minutesintheForbiddenCityontheafternoonofNovember17th.HethinkstheForbiddenCityisawonderfulplacetovisit.Hesaid,“I’ll23withmygirlsandmywife.”O(jiān)nNovember18th,hepaidaquickvisittotheGreatWallatBadaling.There,he24amomentofpeace.“It’smagical.Itremindsme25thecourse（進(jìn)程）ofhistory.”O(jiān)bamasaidabouttheGreatWall.16．A．true B．great C．busy D．real17．A．two B．three C．four D．third18．A．sometimes B．sometimes C．sometime D．sometime19．A．So B．When C．Though D．As20．A．interesting B．famous C．thrilling D．clean21．A．culture B．food C．sight D．city22．A．speak B．discuss C．relax D．play23．A．comeback B．comeup C．comeout D．comein24．A．dreamed B．enjoyed C．understood D．found25．A．of B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．for三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料，從材料后各題所給的A.B.C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ALUSOCOMMUNITYSERVICESINVITESYOURFAMILYTOJOINOURFAMILYMATHPROGRAM!WhatisFamilyMath?·Afreemathprogramforstudentsingrades2—5andtheirfamilies.·Playfungamesandreadinterestingstoriestopracticemathconceptsintheclassroomcurriculum.·Participateinanengaginglearningexperienceforthewholefamilytopromotepositiveattitudestowardsmathandsuccessinschool.·Afullmealisincludedateverysession(一節(jié)課).ProgramDetails:·Thursdayeveningsfrom5:30pm—7:30pm,April13toMay4.·BeacockLibrary(1280HuronStreet).·Familiesmustbeabletoattendall4sessions.Moreinformation:PleasecontactEmilyFowleratemily@lusocentreorgorcall(519)452-1466.26．Howlongdoesthesessionlast?A．About4weeks. B．About2months.C．About2hours. D．About21days.27．WhichstatementisTRUE?A．Onlystudentscantakepartintheprogram.B．FunwaysareusedtointereststudentsinMath.C．Theprogramcharges(收費(fèi))nothingforthesessionsbutalittleformeals.D．EmilyworksforBeacockLibrary.28．Wherecantheposterbeseen?A．Onacommunitynoticeboard. B．Onaschoolnoticeboard.C．Onalibrary’swall. D．Inanewspaper.BAteenagerlivedwithhisfather.Helovedplayingfootballandwasamemberoftheschoolfootballteam.Hewasalwaysonthebench,buthisfathercametowatcheverymatchandencouragedhim.Thesonnevermissedapractice,buthewasfarfromagoodplayerandwasabenchwarmeralmostallthroughhighschool.Onedayinhislastyearinhighschool,thecoachmethimwithatelegram.Theyoungmanreadthetelegramandbecamesilent.Thenhesaidtothecoach,“Myfatherdiedthismorning.IsitallrightifImissthepracticetoday?”Thecoachgentlysaid,“Gobackhome,youngman.Andyoudon’tneedtocomebacktothegameonSaturday.”TherewouldbeanimportantmatchonSaturday.Saturdayarrived,andthegamewasnotgoingwell.Inthesecondhalf,whentheteamwastwopointsbehind,theyoungmanquietlyrantothecoach.Thecoachandhisplayersweresurprisedtoseehimback.“Coach,pleaseletmeplay.Imustplaytoday.”theyoungmaninsisted(堅(jiān)持),andfinallythecoachgavein.“Allright,”hesaid.“Youcangoin.”Beforelong,noonecouldbelievetheireyes.Thislittleunknownwasdoingsowellthatnobodycouldstophim.Heran,hepassed,andhekickedlikeastar.Histeamwon.Whenthegamewasover,thecoachsaidtotheyoungman,“Kid,Ican’tbelieveit.Youwerefantastic!Tellmehowyoudidit.”Withtearsinhiseyes,theyoungmansaid,“Well,youknowmydaddied,butdoyouknowmydadwas________?Dadcametoallmygames,buttodaywasthefirsttimehecouldseemeplay.Icouldfeelhiseyesonme,andIwantedtoshowhimIcandoit!”29．Whichofthefollowingissuitablefortheblank(空白)inthepassage?A．worried B．patient C．blind D．generous30．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A．theyoungmandidn’tgobackhomebecauseofthefinalgameB．thecoachthoughtthattheyoungmanwasthebestplayerintheteamC．theyoungmanwasabenchwarmerbeforethefinalgameD．theyoungman’sfatherwasafootballplayer31．Whydidtheyoungmanpersistinplayinginthisfinalgame?A．Becausehewasthebestplayerinhisteam. B．Becausehemissedthepractices.C．Becausehisfatherencouragedhimtocomebacktothegame. D．Becausehewantedtoshowhisfatherhecouldplaywell.CEveryyear,hundredsofmillionsofmonarchbutterfliesfromCanadaandtheUnitedStatesfly5,000kilometerstoMichoacanincentralMexico.TheyarrivedattheforestinMichoacaninlateOctoberandspentthenextfivemonthsclusteringtogetherinthetreesortheground.Theforestareorangeandblackinthosemonthsbecauseofthelargenumberofthebutterflies.Sometimes,therearesomanyoftheminasingletreethatthetreebranchesbendorevenbreak.Theforestarenowprotectedbylaw,andthebreathtakingviewsofthebutterfliesattractagreatmanyvisitorseveryyear.However,thenumberofmonarchbutterfliesiscontinuingtoreducemainlyduetohumanactivities.Illegallogging(非法采伐)isoneofthemajorthreatstomonarchbutterfliesasitdestroystheirhomes.In2015,somepeoplecutdowntreesinacentralareaintheforests.Theyhadclearedninehectares(公頃)oftreesbeforebeingstoppedandtakentothepolicestation.However,theyweresetfreeonlyhourslater,thoughtheyshouldhavebeenputinprisonforfivetoeightyearsaccordingtothelaw.Anothermajorthreattothebutterfliesistheuseofherbicides(除草劑).Herbicideskillthemilkweed—akindofplant.Amonarchbutterflygrowsonit,fromaneggtoanadult.ThenumberofmonarchbutterfliesinMexicohasfallenbymorethan80percentoverthepast20years.Ifwedon’tdoanythingtoprotectthebutterflies,wearelikelytoloseoneofthegreatestnaturalwondersinthenearfuture.32．WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?A．ThesightsinMichoacan.B．Introductionaboutmonarchbutterflies.C．Themonarchbutterflies’colour.D．Thefoodthatmonarchbutterflieseat.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“breathtaking”inParagraph2mean?A．Simple. B．Boring. C．Amazing. D．Common.34．Whatmainlycausesmonarchbutterfliesindanger?A．Theclimatechange. B．Illegallogging.C．Theuseofherbicides. D．BothBandC．35．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Toaskpeopletoprotectmonarchbutterflies.B．TocallonpeopletovisitMichoacan.C．Todescribethedangeroussituationofallbutterflies.D．Totellaboutagreatplacetowatchmonarchbutterflies.DLastyear,theFirstclassforNewSchoolYearmovedtheclassroomtotheChinesespacestation.Throughthe“heavenandearthconnection”way,threeastronautsNieHaisheng,LiuBoming,TangHongbowereinvitedtogiveaspecial“spaceteaching”tothestudents.Astronaut,LiuBomingtookthestudentstothespacestationintheformofVlog,showingthespacekitchen,hotairdevice,drinkingwatersystemandotherfacilities(設(shè)備).Nieshowedaflute,anoldChinesemusicalinstrumentandaspecialfamilyphotoofalltheastronauts.TangHongbopreparedascientificexperiment(科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn))forthestudents—“growingsweetpotatoesinspace.”TangHongboalsosentamessage—“Theroadoflifeislong,sodonotgiveupyourdream.Youaresuretomeetdifficultiesbutlifeisalwaysfullofhope.Keepworking.”Afterteaching,inordertoletthestudentsknowhowtheastronautsexerciseandbuildastrongbody,thethreeastronautsledthechildrenonthespottoplay“SkyTaiChi”.36．TheastronautsgavetheFirstclassforNewSchoolYearin________.A．a(chǎn)Chinesemusichall B．a(chǎn)specialkitchenC．theChinesespacestation D．a(chǎn)Chinesescientificlab37．HowdidLiuBomingtakethestudentstothespacestation?A．ByusingtheVlog. B．Bytellingastory.C．Bytakingaspaceship. D．Bytalkingonatelephone.38．WhatmusicalinstrumentdidNieHaishengtaketothespacestation?A． B． C． D．39．Whoencouragedstudentstofacedifficultiesinclass?A．LiuBoming. B．TangHongbo. C．NieHaisheng. D．YangLiwei.40．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．SkyTaiChi B．SpaceTeaching C．AstronautHeroes D．GreatChina第=2\*ROMANII卷非選擇題（滿分50分）四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫出單詞，使句子意思完整正確，并將答案填寫相應(yīng)橫線上。41．Herearetwo(張)ofcardsforyou.42．Hesetsan(榜樣)tootherstudents.43．MostoftheChinesestudentsstudyat(混合的)schools.44．Therewas(曾經(jīng))ashoefactorvnearthisriver.45．Don't(信任)himagain.Healwayslies.B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答索填寫在相應(yīng)橫線上。46．Davidenteredwithout(knock)atthedoor.47．Timeseems(go)fasterwhenIamchattingwithmybestfriend,Annie.48．TheundergroundthroughtheChangjiangRivermakesitmuch(easy)togettoPukouDistrict.49．(take)careofyourselfwhenyourparentsarenotathome.50．Whois(pretty),AmyorElsa?C）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)填空，使短文內(nèi)容完整正確，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為51-55的相應(yīng)橫線上。someone,

millionsof,

camping,Whatelse,pushedOnahotsummerday,HolmesandDr.Watsonwentona51trip.Afteragoodmealandabottleofwine,theylaydowninatentforthenightandwenttosleep.Somehourslater,Holmeswokeupand52hisfriend.“Watson,look!Whatcanyouseeinthesky?”Watsonsaid,“Isee53stars.”“Whatdoesthattellyou?”askedHolmes.Watsonthoughtforamoment.“First,ittellsmethatwewillhaveabeautifulcleardaytomorrow.Second,ittellsmethatthetimeisabouttwelveo’clock.And…”“54?”Holmesasked.“Well,italsotellsmethattheworldissobigandwearesosmall.Whatdoesthattellyou?”Holmessaidwithagrin（苦笑）onhisface,“Yousillyguy!Itonlytellsmethat55hastakenawayourtent!”五、閱讀填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中第56-65小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為56-65的相應(yīng)橫線上。Manypeopleoftenlosetheirchancetolivelifetothefullestbecauseofprocrastination（延,拖延）whichmeansthattheyalwaysdelay（使延遲）doingsomethingthatmustbedoneatonce.Moreover,becausetheyoftenputofftheirplanstill“tomorrow”,theyarelesslikelytoachievetheirgoalsandwillgiveuptheirdreamsandgoalsfinally.Asaresult,wecansaythatprocrastinationistheenemyofaprogressivelifestyle.Nowthatweknowprocrastinationissomethingbad,whydosomepeoplenottakeimmediateaction?Well,therearesomethingsthatresultinprocrastination.Dependingon（依靠）someoneelseratherthandoingbyoneselfisoneofthethings.Wheneveryouwaitforsomethingtohappenbeforeyouact,youmakeiteasiertodelayourgoalsanddreamsuntil“someday”.Anotherreasonforprocrastinationisthatpeopledonotvalueeachmomentintheirday.Infact,it’ssurprisinghowmuchyoucandoifyoujustdecidetodolittlethingswiththelittletimeyouhave.Alsothosewhooftenprocrastinatecanalwaysfindagoodreasonforsomethingtheyrefusetodoatonce.Ifyouareoneofthosewhooftendelay,thenit’stimeforyoutomakeadecisiontoactnowbecausethingshappenonlywhenwedecidetoact.Getdowntodoingsomethinglikelosingweight,savingmoneyorspendingmoretimewithfamily.Don’tletthesethingscontinuetobeanexcuseforyoutodo“someday”,butmakeadecisiontodoitnow.Onceyouhavemadeyourdecision,writedowntheplanandtakeactionimmediately.Makingplanscanhelpyouthinkcarefullyabouthowyouaregoingtodowhatyouneedtodo.Afterunderstandinghowtodowhatyouwanttodo,getdoingwiththeplan.Itdoesn’tmatterhowsmallthemoveyoumakeandjustbeclosertoyourgoals.So,instead,startnow!Justmakeuseofeverymomentyouhavetodosomethingthatishelpfulinrealizingyourdreamsandgoals.Hereisachallengethatwillalsomoveyoutobeclosertoyourdreamsandgoalsiftakenseriously.Makealistoftenthingsyouhavebeenputtingoff.Itcouldbeanythingfromgettingahealthexamination,callingafriendorfamilymember,togettingthecarfixedandcleaningupthegarbage,etc.Andthentrytodevelopthehabitofdoingthemimmediately!StayawayfromprocrastinationParagraphoutlineSupportingdetailsProblemswithprocrastination

Procrastinationcanmakeone56tolivelifetothefullest.

Procrastinationcan57onefromachievinghisgoals.

Somepeopledon’tmakeprogressjustbecauseofprocrastination.58whypeopleprocrastination

Peoplewhodelaydoingthingsusuallydependonothersinsteadof59.

Peopledon’trealizethateachmomentinadayisveryvaluable.

Procrastinationalsohassomethingtodowithmaking60.WaystostopprocrastinationMakeadecision.Ifyouwanttodosomething,doit61andneverjustdesireit.Planand62.

Bymakingaplan,youwill63howtodowhatyouneedtodo.

64yourtimedoingthoselittlethings.Makealist.

Listtenthingsyouliketodelay.

Makeita（n）65tofinishthemontime.B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Sittingonascaffold（腳手架）,LiuZhichenggivesthefinaltouchestoapaintingoflotusflowersandcranes.W66brushesandpaint,hebringslifetothetwobirdsonthewallofavillageinSouthwestChina.Hehasastrongi67inthecountrysideofChinaandhopestobringsomemodernstreetdecorationstovillages.Liualsob68someideasfromChineseculturetocreatehispaintings.Earlier,Lius69wallpaintingforaboutsixyears.Lastyear,hebeganatwo-yearproject（項(xiàng)目）ofpainting100wallsinYongshengwherehewasborn.ItusuallytakesLiuabouttwotothreedaystocompleteasmallareaofwallpaintingandoveraweekforab70one.Hisartworksalsomakechildrenstayaroundtoseeh71hepaints.Peoplelovethebrightcoloursandfunnycomicsandsomechildrene72startmakingpaintingsoftheirowntoshowhim.“Ifourworkcanw73children’sheartsandopenupnewchancesfortheirfutureplans,itwouldbewonderful,”hesays.Liurecordshisworksandsharestheshortv74onhishomepage.Heattracts（吸引）morethan560,000followersandgetsover5millionlikes.Hisartworksa75colourstothecountryside,somoretouristsarecomingtothesevillages.“It’smyhonorandpleasuretoprettyupthevillageswithmyart,”saysLiu.“Iwilldecoratemorewallstoattractmorevisitorsandhelpthelocalpeoplegetrichthroughtourism（旅游業(yè)）.”六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）76．假如你是Lucy，一名八年級(jí)的學(xué)生。上星期五你和同學(xué)們?nèi)IY中心玩。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示以“MySchoolTriptotheDIYCentre”為題用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文。題目：MySchoolTriptotheDIYCentre時(shí)間：上午8點(diǎn)在校門口集中乘車；下午4點(diǎn)返校。DIY活動(dòng)：上午：做水果沙拉和三明治。下午：為中心做海報(bào)(poster)。選擇以上DIY活動(dòng)中的一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單描述活動(dòng)過程，不少于3句話。感想：1—2點(diǎn)要求：1.短文應(yīng)包括所給的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫。2.詞數(shù)90左右。開頭已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不得提及你所在的學(xué)校及自己的姓名。MySchoolTriptotheDIYCentreHi,mynameisLucy.I’mastudentofGrade8.LastFriday,myclassmatesandIwentonaschooltriptotheDIYCentre.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期期中模擬考試02八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（譯林版U1-U4）第Ⅰ卷選擇題（滿分40分）一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）1．C【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你讀完這本書后，記得把它還回圖書館?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。finishdoingsth“做完某事”，故選C。2．C【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校學(xué)生的數(shù)量大約是兩千人。A項(xiàng)為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“有”的單三形式；B項(xiàng)為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞“有”的原形形式；C、D分別為be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)形式。句中Thenumberof..為固定短語(yǔ)，其后通常接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，但謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式要用單數(shù)形式，又因?yàn)榫渲腥北碚Z(yǔ)，故選C項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】注意與固定短語(yǔ)anumberof的區(qū)別：anumberof意為“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。3．A【詳解】句意：“看！那邊的那個(gè)男孩是誰(shuí)？”“噢，他是我的堂弟，約翰。他是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩?！笨疾楣谠~辨析。第一空由overthere可知特指那個(gè)男孩，用定冠詞the，第二空因honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞，故其前用不定冠詞an。故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】冠詞分為不定冠詞a/an和定冠詞the。不定冠詞表示類別和數(shù)量“一”，用于泛指，其中a用于輔音因素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（或其定語(yǔ)形容詞）前；an則用于元音因素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（或其定語(yǔ)形容詞）前。the主要表示“特指”，表雙方都知道的或上文提到的人或物以及世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的東西。定冠詞用法比較復(fù)雜，在序數(shù)詞、形容詞或副詞最高級(jí)前，在江河海洋、山脈群島、海峽海灣等專有名詞前，在器樂名詞和度量單位名詞前，以及在某些習(xí)慣短語(yǔ)中或結(jié)構(gòu)搭配中，都需用定冠詞the。此外還有零冠詞，即不用冠詞的情況，比如表示月份、星期、節(jié)日、三餐飯的名詞前，表示學(xué)科名、球類、棋類的名詞前，與by連用的交通工具或表示方式、手段的名詞前，等等，都需在應(yīng)用中靈活掌握。4．A【詳解】句意為：劉英擅長(zhǎng)唱歌。她唱得和著名歌手CoCo一樣好?？疾楦痹~的同級(jí)比較。根據(jù)“as＋形容詞或副詞原級(jí)＋as”可知C和D是錯(cuò)誤的。aswellas為“和……一樣好”，well為副詞；asgoodas為“和……一樣好”，good為形容詞。修飾動(dòng)詞要用副詞。故選A。5．C【詳解】句意：我哥哥和我住在一間有兩扇窗戶的房間里?？疾樵~義辨析。and和，連詞；/不填；with有，介詞；has有，動(dòng)詞。本句已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，此處用介詞表示“有”，故選C。6．B【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們考試時(shí)，我們總是先快速瀏覽一下試卷然后開始作答。A“照顧，照看”；B“瀏覽，翻看”；C“查閱、抬頭看”；D“小心；向外看”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選答案B。7．C【詳解】句意：我將去上海，我爸爸和我媽媽都將和我一起去。本題考查連詞的用法。A.Neither...nor既不……也不……;表示前后都否定；B.Either...or或者……或者……;前后是選擇關(guān)系；

D.Notonly…butalso“不僅……而且……”前后是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系。以上三個(gè)短語(yǔ)連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞采取就近原則，而題干謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞出現(xiàn)了“are”,所以句子的主語(yǔ)必須是復(fù)數(shù)形式，選項(xiàng)ACD作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，C.Both;and的意思是“兩者都。故選C。8．C【詳解】句意：你旅行越多，你的生活經(jīng)歷就越豐富?？疾樾稳菰~比較級(jí)?！皌he＋比較級(jí)...，the＋比較級(jí)...”，意為“越，則越”。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知旅行越多經(jīng)歷就越豐富，故選C。9．B【詳解】句意：我們沒有足夠多的鋼筆去寫，請(qǐng)?jiān)俳o我們幾只鋼筆?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)和afew修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“haveenoughpens”可知，用動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)，表示用某種工具需用介詞with；鋼筆為可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)該用afew來(lái)修飾，故選B。10．C【詳解】句意：——她的另一只手里是什么？——什么都沒有?？疾榇~的用法。由題干可知，兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)“theother”，空前有形容詞性物主代詞her，所以不再用the；what“什么”進(jìn)行提問，用nothing“什么都沒有”回答。故選C。11．B【詳解】句意：看！許多人在火車站等火車。考查介詞辨析。at在；for為了；in在……中；of……的。根據(jù)“Manypeoplearewaiting...thetrainstation...thetrain.”可知，此處指在火車站等火車，atthetrainstation“在火車站”，waitfor“等待”。故選B。12．D【詳解】句意：這個(gè)周末為什么不去長(zhǎng)城呢？考查特殊疑問句。Howabout后加動(dòng)名詞，疑問句；Let’s后加動(dòng)詞原形，陳述句；Willwe應(yīng)是Shallwe表提議；Whynot后加動(dòng)詞原形，疑問句。根據(jù)“...gototheGreatWallthisweekend?”可知，此處是疑問句，go是動(dòng)詞原形，故選D。13．B【詳解】句意：艾米在上海玩得很開心，她有很多時(shí)間來(lái)享受這座城市?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。由題干可知本題主要考查兩個(gè)固定搭配，havealovely/goodtime（in）doingsth.表示“做某事玩得很開心”，這里省略掉了介詞in，所以排除A、C選項(xiàng)；“有時(shí)間做某事”英文表達(dá)一般是havetimetodosth.所以排除D選項(xiàng)；故答案選B。14．B【詳解】句意：我用一些錢買了一些練習(xí)本。alittle一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；books可數(shù)名詞，money.不可數(shù)名詞；故選B15．B【詳解】--你認(rèn)為你的英語(yǔ)老師怎么樣？--他非常棒。在我們學(xué)校沒有老師（比他）更好了（在我們學(xué)校他是最好的老師。）。在比較句型中使用"no","nobody","nothing"等詞表示最高級(jí)的含義。結(jié)合句意，故選B。點(diǎn)睛：英語(yǔ)中可以用比較級(jí)表示最高級(jí)的含義：1.比較級(jí)+than+theother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/+anyother+單數(shù)名詞/+anyoftheother+復(fù)數(shù)名詞例如：Shegoestoschoolearlierthantheothergirls.她比其他女孩早上學(xué)2.用于否定句中。如：Ihaveneverreadamoreinterestingnovel.=ItisthemostinterestingnovelI'veeverread.這是我讀過的最有趣的小說(shuō)。3.在比較句型中使用"no","nobody","nothing"等詞表示最高級(jí)的含義如：Ilikenothingbetterthanswimming.我最喜歡游泳。二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）16．A17．C18．C19．B20．B21．A22．C23．A24．B25．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了美國(guó)前總統(tǒng)奧巴馬對(duì)中國(guó)進(jìn)行了為期四天的訪問。盡管他的日程安排緊張，但是他仍然花了一些時(shí)間參觀故宮和長(zhǎng)城。16．句意：美國(guó)總統(tǒng)奧巴馬是一個(gè)好漢。true真實(shí)的；great很好的；busy忙碌的；real真正的。根據(jù)“HewhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman”可知是指好漢，trueman“好漢”，故選A。17．句意：2009年11月15日至18日，奧巴馬對(duì)中國(guó)進(jìn)行了為期四天的訪問。two兩個(gè)；three三個(gè)；four四個(gè)；third第三。根據(jù)“from15thto18th”可知總共四天，故選C。18．句意：他的日程非常繁忙。但是他仍然花了一些時(shí)間參觀故宮和長(zhǎng)城。sometimes有時(shí)候；sometimes幾次；sometime一段時(shí)間；sometime某一時(shí)刻。根據(jù)“Buthestillspent...visitingtheForbiddenCity（紫禁城）andtheGreatWall.”可知是指花費(fèi)一段時(shí)間，故選C。19．句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人訪問另一個(gè)國(guó)家時(shí)，他或她有時(shí)會(huì)去這個(gè)國(guó)家最著名的地方。So所以；When當(dāng)……時(shí)候；Though盡管；As當(dāng)……時(shí)候。根據(jù)“aleadervisitsanothercountry,heorshesometimesgoestothecountry’s...”可知是指當(dāng)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人訪問另一個(gè)國(guó)家時(shí)，visit是短暫性動(dòng)詞，可以和when連用，故選B。20．句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人訪問另一個(gè)國(guó)家時(shí)，他或她有時(shí)會(huì)去這個(gè)國(guó)家最著名的地方。interesting有趣的；famous著名的；thrilling驚險(xiǎn)的；clean干凈的。根據(jù)“aleadervisitsanothercountry,heorshesometimesgoestothecountry’smost...places.”可知應(yīng)該去著名的地點(diǎn)，故選B。21．句意：這是對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)匚幕淖鹬亍ulture文化；food食物；sight景象；city城市。根據(jù)“Itistoshowtherespecttothelocal”可知應(yīng)該是展示對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕淖鹁?。故選A。22．句意：對(duì)于領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人來(lái)說(shuō)，這也是在疲憊的國(guó)外旅行中放松的好時(shí)機(jī)。speak說(shuō)；discuss談?wù)?；relax放松；play玩。根據(jù)“duringatiringforeigntrip.”可知旅行可以放松自己，故選C。23．句意：我會(huì)帶著我的女兒和妻子再回來(lái)。comeback回來(lái)；comeup即將發(fā)生；comeout出版；comein進(jìn)來(lái)。根據(jù)“HethinkstheForbiddenCityisawonderfulplacetovisit.”可奧巴馬認(rèn)為紫禁城是一個(gè)很棒的地方，所以以后他還會(huì)再來(lái)，故選A。24．句意：在那里，他享受了片刻的寧?kù)o。dreamed夢(mèng)想；enjoyed享受；understood理解；found發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“amomentofpeace.”可知是享受了片刻的寧?kù)o。故選B。25．句意：這是不可思議的。它讓我想起了歷史的歷程。of……的；at在；on在……上面；for為了。remindsbofsth“提醒某人某事”，為固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。三、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A26．C27．B28．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一個(gè)社區(qū)公告，鼓勵(lì)大家來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)，并介紹了課程的時(shí)間安排、教授方式、上課地址等信息。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thursday...5:30pm—7:30pm”可知，課程是從5:30開始，7:30結(jié)束，持續(xù)兩個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Playfungamesandreadinterestingstoriestopracticemathconcepts”可知，課程中含有游戲和有趣的故事，因此是用有趣的教學(xué)方式培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的興趣。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題“LUSOCOMMUNITYSERVICESINVITESYOURFAMILY”可知，這是社區(qū)舉辦的課程，因此海報(bào)會(huì)貼在社區(qū)的公告板上。故選A。B29．C30．C31．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一個(gè)熱愛足球的男孩和他父親的故事。他熱愛足球，但是一直是替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員。他的父親一直鼓勵(lì)他并且去球場(chǎng)觀看每場(chǎng)比賽。在他父親去世的星期六，有一場(chǎng)重要的比賽，他堅(jiān)持上場(chǎng)，而且在比賽中表現(xiàn)非常出色。原來(lái)，他父親是盲人，他認(rèn)為他父親在天堂能夠看見他比賽，向已故父親證明自己的價(jià)值。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)下文“Dadcametoallmygames,buttodaywasthefirsttimehecouldseemeplay.Icouldfeelhiseyesonme,andIwantedtoshowhimIcandoit!”可知，他爸爸應(yīng)該是個(gè)盲人，去世了在天堂今天能夠看見了。故選C。30．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“Thesonnevermissedapractice,buthewasfarfromagoodplayerandwasabenchwarmeralmostallthroughhighschool.”及第五段中“‘Coach,pleaseletmeplay.Imustplaytoday.’

theyoungmaninsisted(堅(jiān)持),andfinallythecoachgavein.‘Allright,’hesaid.‘Youcangoin.’”可知，在決賽之前，這個(gè)年輕人是替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員。故選C。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)本文最后一句“Icouldfeelhiseyesonme,andIwantedtoshowhimIcandoit!”可知，他堅(jiān)持上場(chǎng)是為了讓父親看到他能踢得很好。故選D。C32．B33．C34．D35．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了每年冬天從加拿大遷徙到墨西哥過冬的黑脈金斑蝶數(shù)量減少甚至滅絕的情況，呼吁人們保護(hù)它們。32．段落大意題。根據(jù)“Everyyear,hundredsofmillionsofmonarchbutterfliesfromCanadaandtheUnitedStatesfly5,000kilometerstoMichoacanincentralMexico.…”可知，本段在介紹黑脈金斑蝶生活情況，故選B。33．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theforestarenowprotectedbylaw,andthebreathtakingviewsofthebutterfliesattractagreatmanyvisitorseveryyear.”可知，森林現(xiàn)在受到法律保護(hù)，蝴蝶令人嘆為觀止的景色吸引了許多游客，可推測(cè)既然吸引了許多游客，說(shuō)明不是一般的景色，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知breathtaking與amazing意思相近，故選C。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Illegallogging(非法采伐)isoneofthemajorthreatstomonarchbutterfliesasitdestroystheirhomes.”和“Anothermajorthreattothebutterfliesistheuseofherbicides(除草劑).”可知，非法采伐和除草劑的使用導(dǎo)致黑脈金斑蝶處在危險(xiǎn)中，故選D。35．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Ifwedon’tdoanythingtoprotectthebutterflies,wearelikelytoloseoneofthegreatestnaturalwondersinthenearfuture.”以及上文介紹的黑脈金斑蝶生存情況，告訴我們：如果我們不保護(hù)它們，在不久的未來(lái)會(huì)失去這最偉大的自然奇觀之一，說(shuō)明文章目的在于讓人們保護(hù)這種蝴蝶，故選A。D36．C37．A38．D39．B40．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了神舟十二號(hào)的三名航天員在太空講《開學(xué)第一課》的事情。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,theFirstclassforNewSchoolYearmovedtheclassroomtotheChinesespacestation.”可知，宇航員們?cè)谥袊?guó)空間站上《開學(xué)第一課》。故選C。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Astronaut,LiuBomingtookthestudentstothespacestationintheformofVlog”可知，劉伯明用vlog的形式把學(xué)生帶到了空間站。故選A。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nieshowedaflute,anoldChinesemusicalinstrument”可知，“flute”是一種古老的中國(guó)樂器，且被帶到了太空；結(jié)合圖片可知，“flute”指的是長(zhǎng)笛，D選項(xiàng)符合描述。故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theroadoflifeislong,sodonotgiveupyourdream.Youaresuretomeetdifficultiesbutlifeisalwaysfullofhope.Keepworking.”是湯洪波說(shuō)的話可知，湯洪波鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們勇于面對(duì)困難。故選B。40．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,theFirstclassforNewSchoolYearmovedtheclassroomtotheChinesespacestation.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了神舟十二號(hào)的三名航天員在太空講《開學(xué)第一課》的事情；因此，選項(xiàng)B“太空教學(xué)”符合文意，為最佳標(biāo)題。故選B。第=2\*ROMANII卷非選擇題（滿分50分）四、填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）41．pieces【詳解】句意：這有兩張卡片是給你的。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，piece“張”符合。根據(jù)“Herearetwo”可知是兩張，需用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填pieces。42．example【詳解】句意：他為其他學(xué)生樹立了榜樣。example“榜樣”，an修飾名詞的單數(shù)形式，故填example。43．mixed【詳解】句意：大多數(shù)中國(guó)學(xué)生在混合學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。school是名詞，需用形容詞修飾。mixedschool男女混合學(xué)校；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示，故填mixed。44．once【詳解】once句意：在這條河附近曾經(jīng)有一個(gè)鞋廠。表示曾經(jīng)，做副詞，故用once。45．trust【詳解】句意：不要再信任他了，他總是說(shuō)謊。trust相信，信任，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞。這是一個(gè)祈使句的否定形式，Don’t+動(dòng)詞原形，故這里直接填trust。46．knocking【詳解】句意：David沒有敲門就進(jìn)來(lái)了。without是介詞，其后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填knocking。47．togo【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我和我最好的朋友安妮聊天的時(shí)候，時(shí)間似乎過得更快。seemto似乎，后接原形動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境和英文提示，故填togo。48．easier【詳解】句意：穿過長(zhǎng)江的地鐵使得到達(dá)浦口地區(qū)更容易。根據(jù)空前的“much”可知，此處要形容詞的比較級(jí)，easy的比較級(jí)為easier。故填easier。49．Take【詳解】句意：當(dāng)你父母不在家的時(shí)候，照顧好自己。此句是祈使句的肯定句，應(yīng)以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，故答案為Take。50．prettier【詳解】句意：Amy和Elsa，誰(shuí)更漂亮？pretty漂亮的，是一個(gè)形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這里表示Amy和Elsa相比，應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)形式，故這里填prettier。51．camping52．pushed53．millionsof54．Whatelse55．someone【分析】短文主要講述了福爾摩斯和華生醫(yī)生去露營(yíng)，帳篷被偷走的故事。51．句意：一個(gè)炎熱的夏天，福爾摩斯和華生醫(yī)生去露營(yíng)。根據(jù)空前“Onahotsummerday,”和選項(xiàng)可知，空處應(yīng)是camping，露營(yíng)，作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞。故填camping。52．句意：幾個(gè)小時(shí)后，福爾摩斯醒來(lái)，推了推他的朋友。根據(jù)后句“Watson,look!Whatcanyouseeinthesky?”的語(yǔ)境，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，空處應(yīng)是pushed，推，動(dòng)詞push的過去式。故填pushed。53．句意：華生說(shuō)：“我看到數(shù)百萬(wàn)顆星星。”millionsof，數(shù)百萬(wàn)，形容星星的數(shù)量。故填millionsof。54．句意：“還有什么？”福爾摩斯問道。承接前文“First,ittellsmethatwewillhaveabeautifulcleardaytomorrow.Second,ittells