2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語學(xué)科期中質(zhì)量調(diào)研試卷時(shí)長：100分鐘分值：90分一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共10分）I.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。()1.–Ithinkfoodcanmake_______differencetoourhealth.–Iagreewithyou.Weshouldn’teatmuchjunkfood.A.a B.an C.the D./()2.NewYearisthebesttimetomakeyour_______.A.education B.discussion C.pollution D.resolution()3.Mulan_______likeaboyandtakesherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.A.getsup B.makesup C.dressesup D.takesup()4.–Whosingsthemost_______inourschooltalentshow?–Lisa.Shehasthebestvoice.A.comfortably B.beautifully C.carefully D.seriously()5.–Ithinktherewillbe_______peopleinthefuture.–Really?Idon’tthinkso.ButIthinkwemustplant_______treestosavetheearth.A.more;fewer B.more;more C.less;more D.less;fewer()6.Mikeisoutgoing_______it’seasyforhimtomakefriends.A.so B.because C.but D.or()7.–_______doyouplaycomputergames?–Ihardlyeverplaythem.Mymomsaysthey’rebadformyeyes.A.Howmany B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howmuch()8.–Didyoumeet_______whenyouwereonvacationinNewYorkCity?–Yes.ImetsomekidsfromChinaandweplayedtogether.A.someoneinteresting B.interestingsomeone C.anyoneinteresting D.interestinganyone()9.–Whatdoyouexpect_______thisweekend?–Iamgoingtothelibrarywithmyfriends.A.does B.do C.doing D.todo()10.–Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?–_______.Iliketofollowthestoriesandseewhathappensnext.A.Ilovethem B.Ican’tstandthemC.Idon’tmindthem D.Idon’tknow二、交際運(yùn)用（共5分）II.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，運(yùn)用方框中所給的句子選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）A:Hey,Jean!(11)______B:I’mreadingabookaboutthefuture.A:Soundscool.(12)______B:Well,peoplewillprobablylivelongerinthefuture.A:(13)______B:Becausetheenvironmentwillbecomebetter.Itwillbegoodforpeople’shealth.A:Willcommonpeopletraveltothemoon?B:(14)______A:That’sgreat!(15)______B:Theywilltraveltherebyspaceship.A:Wow!I'mlookingforwardto(盼望)that.A.Yes,theywill.B.Whatareyoudoing?C.Willtherebemorepeople?D.Whywillpeoplelivelonger?E.Whatwillthefuturebelike?F.Howwilltheytraveltothemoon?三、閱讀（共45分）III.完形填空。（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Cindy’sparentshaveanice-creamshop.Lastmonth,theydecidedtogotothenearbycity__16__vacation.CindyandherauntSuewouldhelprun(經(jīng)營)theshopforafewdays.Onemorning,Cindysaidgoodbyetoherparents__17__theyleft.Halfanhourlater,heraunt__18__theshop.Theydidsome__19__firsttomaketheshoplooktidy.Afterthat,Cindysaid,“Aunty,everythingisready,sowe__20__needtowaitforthecustomers(顧客).”Suesaid,“Maybewecantrymakinganewkindofice-creamnow.Itmustbemore__21__andmorepopularthanothers.I’llshowyou.”ThenSuetook__22__outofherbag.Shemadeaprettyice-creamwithchocolatebars(巧克力棒)andpoppingcandy(跳跳糖)init.Atthattime,aboycameinand__23__theice-cream.Thenheleft.“Ifittastesbad,theboywill__24__otherpeopleinourtownaboutthat.Thennoonewillshophere,”Cindysaidto__25__.However,theboysoonbroughtafewboystotheshop.He__26__theice-creaminhishandandsaid,“Myfriendsallwanttobuythiskindofice-cream.”Suemadethreeice-creamsandthe__27__paidforthem.ThenCindylearnedhowtomakethe__28__kindofice-creamfromSue.Moreandmorecustomerscame.Theshopwas__29__.CindyandSuewerebusybuthappy.“Thankyou,Aunty.YouletmeknowthatIshouldtrysomethingnewattimes,”Cindysaid.“Itmay__30__meandbringmehappiness.”()16.A.with B.for C.to D.like()17.A.if B.though C.when D.but()18.A.lost B.reached C.showed D.saved()19.A.reading B.talking C.shopping D.cleaning()20.A.only B.even C.again D.still()21.A.boring B.dangerous C.creative D.comfortable()22.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything()23.A.broke B.described C.gave D.chose()24.A.keep B.excuse C.tell D.hear()25.A.himself B.herself C.themselves D.myself()26.A.pointedat B.worriedabout C.caredabout D.laughedat()27.A.aunts B.uncles C.girls D.boys()28.A.dark B.scary C.new D.healthy()29.A.crowded B.funny C.primary D.hard()30.A.need B.surprise C.break D.fallIV.閱讀理解。（共25小題；31-50題，每小題1分；51-55題，每小題2分，滿分30分）A根據(jù)圖示內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）()31._______oftheparentsthinkchildrenshouldstartvisitingthedentistaftertheyreachtwo.A.36% B.44% C.56% D.64%()32.Howoftendodentiststhinkchildrenshouldhaveadental(牙科的)checkup?A.Onceamonth. B.Twiceayear. C.Onceayear. D.Everytwoyears.()33.Whichofthefollowinghabitsisgoodforteeth?A.Visitingthedentistonceayear.B.Brushingtheteethonceaday.C.Havinganewtoothbrushaboutevery90days.D.Spendingtwominutesbrushingteetheachtime.()34.Anniefinisheddinnerat19:00.Whenshouldshebrushherteeth?A.At19:20. B.At19:40. C.At20:10. D.At20:30.()35.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthereading? A.NEWS B.SCIENCE C.FOOD D.HEALTHB①Threeyearsago,RehanStatonbecamefamousonline.Why?Theyoungsanitationworker(環(huán)衛(wèi)工人)becameastudentofHarvardUniversity.②Staton’sroadwasn’teasy.HismotherlefthimwhenStatonwaseightyearsold.Afterthat,hecouldn’tdowellatschoolandhadadifficultlife.③Afterhighschool,Statonbecameasanitationworker.Luckily,hemetgreatworkmate(同事)there.Theyencouragedtheyoungmantogetwhathewanted.“TheycaredaboutmeandtoldmeIwassmart.Becauseofthem,Idecidedtogotocollege,”Statonsaid.④Everyday,Statonwokeupasearlyas4amtocleanupthestreets.Wheneverhewasfree,hereadbooks.Atlast,hewenttooneofthetopschoolsintheworld––HarvardUniversity.⑤Statonwillgethisdegree(學(xué)位).Tothankthosewhohelpedhim,hestartedagroupcalledTheReciprocityEffect.“Ifworkerswanttohavefurtherstudybutdon’thaveenoughmoney,theycancometoustoaskforhelp,”Statonsaid.Sofar,Statonhasraised$70,000forthoseworkers.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）()36.WhendidStatonbecomeastudentofHarvardUniversity?A.In2018. B.In2019. C.In2021. D.In2023.()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encouraged”meaninEnglish?A.givesomeonehope B.discusswithsomeone C.makeplansforsomeone D.givereasonstosomeone()38.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatStatonis__________.A.kindandhandsome B.shyandseriousC.funnyandoutgoing D.smartandhard-working()39.Whichistherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?Paragraph1,②Paragraph2,…）()40.Whichquestionisn’tansweredinthelastparagraph?A.WhenwillStatongethisdegree?B.WhydidStatonstartthegroup?C.Whocanaskthegroupforhelp?D.HowmuchhasStatonraisedsofar?CPetsnowbecomeanimportantpartinpeople’slives.AreportsaysthenumberofpeoplekeepingcatsanddogsincitiesinChinareached68.44millionin2021.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetotravelwiththeirpets.WeiRen,a29-year-oldmaninHangzhou,takesatripwithhispetdogtwiceamonth.HejoinedaWeChatgroupofpetdogowners(主人)ayearago.“Weoftentakeourdogstothecountryside.Itfeelsmuchbettertowalkthedoginquietplacesthaninabigcity,”saidWei.Whenhetraveledwithhisdog,Weifoundaninterestingthing—justlikepeople,petshavedifferentpersonalities(性格)too.Someareoutgoingandliketomakemorefriends,andothersarequietandliketostayalone.“Aspetowners,weliketotalkaboutourpets.Wemakemorefriendsbecauseofthesemeetings,”hesaid.Anumberofhotelsstarttohavepetservices.Theyhopepetscanenjoythemselvesthereaswellastheirowners.Areyouinterestedintraveling?Takeyourpetandsetoff(啟程)rightnow!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。（5分）()41.Therewere68.44millionpeoplekeepingpetsintheworldin2021.()42.WeiRentravelswithhispetdogtwiceamonth.()43.WeiRenthinkswalkingthedoginthecityisexciting.()44.AccordingtoWeiRen,differentpetshavedifferentpersonalities.()45.Peoplecanfindpetservicesinmanyhotelsnow.DBaduanjin,akindofexercise,hasahistoryofmorethan800years.Nowit’salmostaspopularastaichiinChina.YoucanfindmanypeoplepracticingBaduanjininparks.Inthepast,peoplethoughtBaduanjinwasasportfortheold.(46)______Why?Well,it’seasytolearnandpractice.Youdon’tneedanyequipment(裝備).Youdon’tneedmuchspace,either.(47)______Thatiswhyitisverypopularwithofficeworkers.Mostofthemalwaysspendlonghourssittingatadeskorworkingonacomputer,sotheyhardlyhavemuchtimetoexercise.“Baduanjinisgreatexercise,”ayoungmansaid.“(48)______ThenItooksomeone’sadviceandstartedtopracticeBaduanjineverymorning.Ifounditreallyhelpful.NowIcansleepwell.”(49)_______LiuJianan,aChineseteacher,teachesBaduanjininaschoolintheAmerica.Manystudentslikehisclass.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,whynotgiveBaduanjinatry?(50)_______Youwillfeelsorelaxedafterdoingit.閱讀短文，把A-E五個(gè)句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。（5分）A.Itisgoodforyourbodyandmind.B.Andbestofall,itdoesn’ttakemuchtime.C.Fourmonthsago,Icouldn’tsleepwellatnight.D.Baduanjinisalsogettingpopularinothercountries.E.Buttodaymanyyoungpeopleareinterestedinit,too.EAtthe31stWorldUniversityGames,somerobotsdidagoodjobinhelpingplayers.Rongbaowasoneofthem.Itwasapanda-likerobot.Itcouldguide(引導(dǎo))people,answertheirquestionsandevensavethem.Whensomeonewasinjured(受傷的),Rongbaocouldgettotheplacequicklyandopenthemedicalboxinitsbody.FromthescreenonRongbao’sbody,peoplecouldlearnhowtousethedefibrillator(除震器).AndRongbaocouldhelppeoplehaveavideotalkwiththedoctorfaraway.Anotherrobotwasalsohelpful.Itwasaone-meter-tallrobotcalledping-pongtrainingpartner(訓(xùn)練搭檔).Itwasabletoplayping-pongwithplayers.Asatrainingpartner,therobotnevergottiredandwasalwaysreadytowork,soeveryonelovedtoplaywithit.Also,therewasasmartcoffee-makingrobotintheplayers’village.Itcouldmake10kindsofcoffee.Itonlytookafewminutesfortherobottofinishmakingacupofcoffee.Withthehelpoftheserobots,theGamesbecamesuccessfulandinteresting.Today,itisnothardtoseesomerobotshelpingusinlife.Inthefuture,robotswillplayabiggerroleinourlife.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（10分）51.WhatcouldtherobotRongbaodo?52.Wherecouldpeoplelearntousethedefibrillator?53.Howtallwastheping-pongtrainingpartner?54.Whydidpeoplelovetoplaywiththeping-pongtrainingpartner?55.Howmanykindsofcoffeecouldtherobotmake?四．語言運(yùn)用（共10分）V.短文填空。（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Doyouliketraveling?Youcanseemanydifferentlandscapes(風(fēng)景)onthetrip.Sometimes,thelandscapeisso(56)________(wonder)thatyou’dl