灌云實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024年中考模擬試卷

英語(yǔ)

考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：12。分

一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

()1.Whichunderlinedletterhasthesamepronunciationwiththeoneintheword“mailer”？

A.paleB.backgroundC.behaveD.trade

()2.-Doyouknowboyonaredbike?

一Yes.Heismybrother.Andhelikesplayingfootballverymuch.

A.a;/B.the;/C.the;theD.a;the

()3.一Ikeepthebookforaweek?-Sorry,I'mafraidyou.

A.Need;couldn'tB.Necc;can'tC.May;couldn'tD.May;can't

()4.-willthediscussionlast?-wereachanagreement.

A.Howlong;NotuntilB.When;NotuntilC.Howlong;UntilD.When;Until

()5.Nowadays,manypeoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andaboutofthemareadults.

A.four-fifthsB.four-fifthC.four-fiveD.fourth-fifths

()6.Heworkssothatheevergoestobedbeforemidnight.

A.hardly;hardB.hard;hardlyC.hard;hardD.hardly;hardly

()7.WhenIamspeaking,thegirlinredherhandandasksmeifthepriceofthesebookshas

_________alot.

A.rises;risenB.raises;risenC.raises;raisedD.rises;raised

()8.OurGeographyteachersaysthatifwedon'tsavewater,itwillsomeday.

A.comeoutB.runoutC.putoutD.turnout

()9.OurChineseteachercanspeaksomeEnglish.That'sbecausehesomeforeignersChinesein

theUSA.

A.wasusedtoB.usedtoteachingC.wasusedtoteachingD.usedtoteach

()lO.Wedidn'tknowhowtofindthembecausetheydidn'ttellus.

A.WhichroomdidtheyliveB.whichroomtheylivedin

C.WhichroomtheylivedD.whichroomdidtheylivein

二、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

OneSunday,Idecidedtotidymybookshelfup.Suddenly,awhiteenvelopefelltothefloor.Iwas16!

Icouldn'tremember17theenvelopeonmyshelf.Itmusthavebeenyearsago!Anyway,iopenedthe

envelope18.Insideit,therewasafoldedpieceofpaper.Ireadit.Itwasaletter19bymymom.

Mydearchildren,

Iloveyousomuch!Thisisnotaletter20.1havewrittenthisinthe21thatonedayyouwill

findit.Yes,IwantedtoletyouknowsomethingthatIthoughtwasnot22toexpressfacetoface.

Lifeistooshortanduncertain.WhatIsayisnotnewatall,but23Isayitisimportant.Ifyouare

readingthis,Iamnolonger24you.Youare25now.I'mnottheretohelpyouorgiveyouanykindof

advice.26Ihavefaith(信心)thatthestepsyoulakewillbesoundandwise.

Theworldaroundyoucanbe27tounderstand.Butifyoulookinsideyourself,youcanlightyourpath

andfigureout28.Rememberthesaying"youreap(獲得)whalyousow(播種Thewayyouactwill

haveanimpactonyourlife.Becarefulandawareofeverystep.Bepositiveasmuchaspossible.Allofyouare

greatchildren.1hopeyoucanunderstandwhat129.Bekindto30andtoyourself.

Yoursaffectionately(摯愛(ài)地)Moir

Iwassilentforalongtimeholdingthatletter.IthoughtabouthowmuchIlovedandmissedmymother.

()11.A.excitcdB.interestedC.surprisedD.happy

()12.A.putB.puttingC.toputD.toputting

()13.A.quicklyB.soonC.carcfullyD.carelessly

()14.A.wroteB.towriteC.writtenD.writing

()15.A.postedB.postingC.postD.tobeposted

()16.A.hopeB.mindC.needD.danger

()17.A.comfortableB.ableC.suitableD.willing

()18.A.whyB.whatC.howD.whether

()19.A.beforeB.behindC.withD.nextto

()20.A.aloneB.offC.awayD.lonely

()21.A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or

()22.A.easyB.difficultC.inieresiingD.lucky

()23.A.wheregoB.WheretogoC.WheretogotoD.wherewillyougo

()24.A.doB.seeC.hearD.mean

()25.A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.another

三、閱讀理解

第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)「，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共15小題，每

小題2分，滿分30分）

A

HomelandShoppingCoupons

HoursofFreeParking

▼Youwillreceive2hoursoffreeparkingifyouspendS30inourstore.ButifyouspendS50ormore,you

canget8hoursoffreeparkingandcoupons.Andyoucangetasurprisewithacouponinthefollowingstores.

20%Off

▼Geta20%Offonanybookyoubuya(theWonderlandBuyOne,GelOneFree

store.Wehavemanybookstochoosefromourstore,▼BuyoneshirtortieatDavid,smenswear,and

includingchildren'sbooks,novels,travelguidesandgetonemoreshirt,ortieofthesamevaluefree.

hobbies.You'resuretofindsomethingthatyou'llenjoy.

Half-priceMovieTickets

FreeSoftDrinks

▼Buyanyfull-pricemovieticketon

▼BuyanyinealIbialIcasl$8alTunisCalc,andiccuivc

weekdays,youcanbuyasecondticketfor

afreesoftdrink.Weservethebesthamburgersandsnacks

afriendforonlyhalfprice,orasecond

inthemall.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandour

ticketforfreeonyourbirthday!Thelatest

excellentservice.Youwon'tbedisappointed.

moviesareallhere.

▼WelcometoourstoreGetmorecoupons!Theyaredueintwoweeks!Tel:869352761

)26.Howlongcanyouparkfreeatmostifyoupaythestore$50?

A.2hours.B.4hours.C.6hours.D.8hours.

)27.Theshoppingcouponsincludeallof(hefollowingexceptinthepassage.

A.suftdiinksB.movieticketsC.men,sshi心D.ladies,disses

)28.Whatcorrectinformationcanyougetfromthepassage?

A.YoucangetafreesoftdrinkifyoubuyanymealatTom'sCafe.

B.BuyoneticatDavid,smenswear,youmaygetonemoreticofthesameprice.

C.Theshoppingcouponsaredueintwomonths.D.Youcane-nailorringupthestore.

FewwordsarespokenmoreofteneverydayonthestreetsofBritainthan'Tmsorry''.Thisphrasehas

becomesuchacommonresponse(反應(yīng))thatithastakenonalotofmeanings.

Saying"Sorry"meanstoapologize(道景燈.Thisissimpleandeasytounderstand.Welearnitbothasa

nativespeakerandasastudentofforeignlanguages.

ButinBritain,ittakesonanothermeaning,itisaculturalexpression.Imaginethis:amanwalksdownthe

street,lookingdownathisphone.Awomaniswalkingin(heoppositedirection,towardstheman.Sheseeshim,

butshecan'tgetoutofthewayintime.Themanbumps(碰撞)intothewoman.WhoshouldsaysoiTy?Naturally,

(hemanshouldsaysorry,becauseitwashewhowasn'tlookingwherehewasgoing.YetinBritain,itiscommon

forbothtoapologize.

IlisknownIhalBritishpeople,likemostpeople,donotenjoyconflicl(沖突).Sotoquicklycalmthe

situation.Britishpeoplewillapologizetoeachother.

Othertimesitmaysoundfunnytohear“sorry”.Someofmyfriendssayitatrestaurants,astheyaskthe

waner:"Sorry,buicanIorderanotherdrink?”Ilisnoi(oapologize,butjusi(oexpressihaiweneedihewaiter.

InBritain,sorrydoesn'talwaysmeanexactlywhatyouthink.

()29.Whatdocstheunderlinedphrase“l(fā)akeon”meaninParagraph1?

A.從事B.雇傭C.呈現(xiàn)D.拿起

()30.Theexampleinthethirdparagraphisusedto.

A.describeasituationthatpeopleshouldavoidB.describehow“sorry”hasanothermeaninginBritain

C.explainwhypeopleshouldsaysorrytoeachotherD.showhewpoliteBritishpeopleare

()31.Therestaurantexampleshowsthat“sorry“canbeusedto.

A.apologizeB.calmasituationdown

C.explainwhatyou'rethinkingaboutD.askawaitertobringsomething

()32.Whatmightbeagoodtitleforthispassage?

A."I'mSorry”IsMoreThanjustanApologyB.TraditionalBritishManners

C.HowtoBestCatchOthers'AttentionD.FindingaWayoutofaDifficultSituation

C

Wccan'trememberclearlysincewhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestoadinnertable.Thishappensalot.

especiallywhenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,insteadofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesand

click.Later,wepostthephotosontoWeiboorWcChat.wailingtobe“l(fā)iked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfrom

timetotimeduringthemeal,toseewhetherweget“l(fā)iked“ornot.Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlya

meal.

Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhen

havingdinnerwithyou?

Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareused(odoingisnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosof

foodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewereasked

totakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asaresult,itshowedthatthemorephotostheytook,.

So,v/hynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?

Besidesthescientificresult,therearcalsosomeotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbefore

meals.AfterpostingthephotosontotheInternet,onewillnotbeabletocontrolhimselfandcheckhismobile

manytimes.t4Doeseveryonelikemyphotos?Ihopealotofpeoplelikethem!”.

Itseemsthatyourmobilesecretlycallsyournameallthetime,evenwhenyouarewithrealpeople.

So.nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnottakingphotosoffood?

Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlifewithpeoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime

()33.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲inParagraph3?

A.thelesscheerfultheybecameB.thelessdeliciousthefoodseemedtothem

B.themoreinterestedtheywereinthefoodD.themore“l(fā)iked”iheygotonWeiboorWeChat

()34.Whatdocs(hefourthparagraphtalkabout?

A.Thereasonsforcheckingyourmobiles.B.ThewaysofpostingthephotosontotheInternet.

C.Thelips(提示)ofmakingotherslikeyourphotosontheWeibo.

D.Someotherbadinfluencesoftakingphotosoffoodbeforemeals.

)35.Whichofthefollowingisthewritersopinion?

A.Wetakeourmobilesandclickwhenadishcomes.

B.Wccheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemeal.

C.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.

D.Somepeoplewereaskedtotakephotosbefore(heycouldenjoyfood.

)36.Whatcanweleamfromthepassage?

A.Takephotosoffoodinorder:ohaveawonderfullife.

B.Takephotosofdeliciousfoodandsharethemwithothers.

C.Remember(ohavedinnerwithourfamilyandfriendsathome.

D.Enjoythelifewithpeoplearoundusinsteadoftakingphotosoffood.

D.

ListencarefullytowhatIsay/'thetimetravelersaid."Ishalltellyousomethingthatyouwillnotagree.''

“Whywillwenotagree?"Iasked."'Becausethescienceandmathematicsyouknowarenotcorrect/'hesaid,

“Youbelievetherearconlythreedimensions(三維空間)—length,breadth(寬)andthickness.”"Thereisnothing

toagreewiththat,“theyoungestmemberofourlittlegroupsaid."Exactly!”thetimetraveleranswered.l4But

thereisalsoafourthdimension—"Wcallknowaboutlime,”anothermemberofthegroupsaid,^^Time

passes.”“Idonotagree/'thetimetravelersaid."Length,breadthandthicknessdonotpass.Theystayinthe

sameplaceinspace.Wemoveaboutthem.Icanprovethattimeisthesame.Itdoesnotpass.Wemoveinlime

thesamewaythatwemoveinlength,breadthandthickness.''

Noneofusbelievedthetimetraveler,andwearguedwithhimformanyhours."Ifwecouldtravelback

inthescientistsaid,"wecoulddothingstochangethefuture.”“Ifwecouldtravelforwardintnne/the

doclor(博士)said,“Wecoulddothingsthatchangeourpresent.**Thetimetravelersmiled."Itisclear,hesaid,

“thatthereisonlyonewayIcanshowyouthatIamright.Wcmustdoanexperiment.Pleasewaithere.”

Helefttheroomandsoonreturned,canyingwhatlookedlikeaclock."Thisisamodelofatimemachine.

IttookmetwoyearstomakeThetimetravelersaid,<4IwantallofyoutounderstandthatwhenIstartihc

machine,itwillimmediately(立即)travelintimeanddisappearfrompresent."Heturnedtotheyoungestof

us."Givemeyourhand/'hesaid.Theyoungmanputouthishand.Thetimetravelertooki(andplaceditonihe

machine.Immediately,therewasasuddenwind,andthelittlemachinedisappeared.

Iwascertainthiswasnotatrick,butihedoctorwasnotsosure.uAreyouaskingustobelieve,“hesaid,

“thatthemachineisnowinthedifferenttime?”“Certainly!Inmylaboratory,afull-sizemachineisalmost

complete.Assoonasitiscomplete,1shallsendmyselfonajounieythroughtime.Wouldyouliketoseemy

machine?”“Areyouseriousaboutthis?nthedoctorasked.

“Ihaveneverbeenmoreseriousaboutanything/'thetimetravelersaid,"Come.”

Wcfollowedhimtohislaboratory.There,wcsaw(heactualmachine,notquitecomplete,butlargeenough

foramantositin.

)37.Howmanydimensionsdidthetimetravelersay(herearc?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

)38.Whichistherightorderofwhaihappenedinthesiory?

a.Themodeltimemachinedisappearedwithawind.

b.Thetimetravelercameba，ktotheroomwithamodeltimemachine.

c.Themembersofthegrouparguedwiththetimetravelerforinanyhours.

d.Thetimetravelershowedthemafull-sizetimemachinewhichwasnotquitecomplete.

e.Theyoungestman'shandwasplacedonthemodeltimemachine.

A.ecadbB.beeadC.cebadD.cbead

)39.Whatcanwcinfer(推斷)fromthepassageaboutthetimetraveler?

A.Hebelievedthattheycouldmoveintime.B.Hewasplayingatrickonagroupofpeople.

C.Hesenttheyoungmantothefutureinthemodeltimemachine.

D.Hewouldpossiblysendhimselfonajourneythroughtime.

（）40.Whatkindofstorydoyouthinkthepassageis?

A.Adetectivestory.B.Asciencefiction.

C.Aromanticfiction.D.Ahorrorstory.

第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最住選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其

中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

Myhusbandand1boughtahousewhenwewereinourfifties.4J.IthadabigJapaneseredpine,

whichlookedbeautifulinourfrontyard42Raccoons（浣熊）climbeditsirunk（樹(shù)干）andsquinels

playedinitsbranches.Itshadedthebrightsunovermysmallgardenofrosesandbushesthatiplantedforbees.

Earlylastyear,aheavysnowballhitourcity.WhilewewereenjoyingaquietSaturdaymorning,thehouse

shookandweheardaloudcrash.Thetreehadfallen,takingoutmostofthebushesinouryard.43

Afteraweek,theyardwasstillamess,withwoodshaving（木例）andholeseverywhere.

InMarch.IboughtafewnewbushandroseseedlingstoreplacethosethatIboughthadn'tlived.44.

Asthesunshonedown,theflowerswereabletogrowandattractbees.Myoldbushesgrewbackandwere

healthier（heneverbefore!Ouryardturnedintoabeautifulgarden.Andthissummer,oneyearlater,allof:he

plantsarethreetimesbiggerthantheywerebefore.

Lifemighibehardforyoualihcmomcni,bulyouneverknowwhaiihefulurcholds.45

A.For20years,itwasabeauty（oallwhopassedby.

B.Myfamilymovedtoasmallvillage.

C.Oneofthereasonsweboughtitwasthatitwassoattractive.

D.Sowccalledforestryworkers,whocutoffitstrunkandbranchesandtook（hewoodaway.

E.Therearemanykindsofflowersandtreesthere.

F.Itmightjustbemuchbrighter.

G.ButinMay,plentyofnewflowersweregrowingintheyard!

41.42.43.44.45.

四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題；每小題1分.滿分10分）

A.艱據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

46.1thinkourhometownLianyungangwillbea（現(xiàn)代化的）cityinthenearfuture.

47.Everyoneishere（除（）Robin.Heisbadlyillathome.

48.Thelittleboyhasdifficulty（表達(dá)）himselfclearlyeverytimehmakesaspeech.

49.Timisoften（誤1A為）forhistwinbrotherbecauseoftheirlooks.

50.Hewasoneofthegreatest（發(fā)明家）whoinventedmanyusefulinventions..

B.根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫(xiě)出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。

Muchofwhatweknowandbelievehasbeentaughttousbyothers,andweoften51.athis

infbmiationwithoutspendingmuchtimethinkingitoverforourselves.

Intoday'sworld,wearepresentedwithmanydifferentideas,butmanyofthemareagainsteachother.Some

peoplebelievewhatevertheyreadandthensharethestoiywithout52.taboutthefacts.Allittakesis

onequickclickofthe"share"button,andthestorytravelson53.iwaytoinfluenceevenmore

unthinkingreaders.Thiscancauseseriousproblems.

Ifwejuststopforamomenttothinkaboutwhatwereadandhear,andformourownopinions,wewillbe

morethoughtful,moreindependent,andmorecreativepeople.but54.fofustakethattimetodothis.

Infact,simplybecomingawareofitisIhcfirststeptowardscorrectingi（.Hopefully,wccanlearn（otellwhatwc

readandhearonourownandmakemorereasonable55.d.

51.52.53.54.55.

五、選詞填空（共10小題海小題1分，滿分10分）

從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空（每個(gè)詞或近語(yǔ)只能用一次）。

such...that;tidyup;outofbreath;breakout;stayuplate;

thinkhighlyof;enjoyoneself;far;waitfor;notbe

56.Allthestudentswereafterthe8-hundred-meterrace.Howtiredtheywere!

57.Youhadbelternot.It'sbadforyourhealth.

58.Thefootballmatchisawonderfulgamewewillneverforgetit.

59.Thediseaseassoonastheweatherchanges.Sopleasetakecare!

60.---Lookatthecleanr（x）m!Whothercx）m?一Itwasn'tme.Ididn'tdoit.

61.Ifyoucareful,youwillmakemanymistakes.

62.HisworksofliteraturebyfewpeoplebeforehewontheNobelPrize.

63.---Wherewereyouatthistimeyesterday,TomandJack?

---Weintheparkwithotherchildren.

64.TheycollectedMoonrockstotakebacktotheEarthforresearch.

65.---Look,Simonseemstohavesomethingonhismind.

…That'sbecausehehadajobinterviewyesterdayandtheresult.

六、閱讀并回答問(wèn)題（共5小題海小題2分，滿分10分）

Oneday,inaheavilycrowdedplace,ayoungmanwearingexpensiveclothessaidpolitely,*%Pleaselookatme.

Ihavethemostbeautifulheartintheworld.”

ManypeoplelookedalhimandwciesuipiiscdtoseehisbcaulifulliemLinapcifeelshape.Illookedquite

amazing.Mostofthepeoplepraisedhin.

However,therecameanoldmanandhesaid,“No,myson.Ihavethemostbeautifulheartintheworld!''The

oldmanshowedhishearttohim,whichhadscars（傷痕）allover.

Tieyoungmanstartedlaughing,andsaid,"Mydearoldman,areyoucrazy?Seemyheart!Howbeautifulitis!

Youcannotfindevenabitofimperfection（不完美）