小學(xué)六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichoftheseisashapewithfourequalsides?A.CircleB.TriangleC.SquareD.Rectangle2.I______abooknow.A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.reading3.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.MorningB.MondayC.GreenD.Foot4.Yesterday,I______(buy)anewbookatthestore.It______(be)amysterynovelaboutadetectivewho______(solve)manyinterestingcases.I______(read)itforanhourlastnight,andI______(find)itveryexciting.Ican’twaitto______(finish)itandseehowthestory______(end).5.We_______(noteat)lunchyet.6.Whichoneisusedtowrite?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PenD.Plate7.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.GreenB.TableC.PlateD.Spoon8.Whatanimalsays"woof"?A.CatB.DogC.CowD.Duck9.Thisismyhouse.There__________(be)abiggardeninfrontofit.Inthegarden,there__________(be)manyflowersandtrees.I__________(like)spendingtimetherebecauseit__________(be)verypeaceful.Mydog,Max,__________(run)aroundthegardeneverymorning.He__________(love)tochasethebirds.I__________(also/like)tositunderatreeand__________(read)myfavoritebooks.10.I__________(usually/get)upat7:00a.m.ButtodayI__________(sleep)inbecauseit__________(be)aholiday.I__________(wake)upat9:00a.m.and__________(feel)veryrelaxed.11.We_______totheparknextweekend.12.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.CarrotC.AppleD.Pear13.She_______(read)abookwhenIcalledher.14.WhichmonthcomesafterJune?A.MayB.JulyC.SeptemberD.October15.Whichoneisusedtoclean?A.BroomB.PlateC.ForkD.Knife16.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.SpoonB.ToothbrushC.PlateD.Knife17.Whatdoweusetocleanourteeth?A.towelB.toothbrushC.soapD.comb18.Whatistheoppositeof"new"?A.OldB.FastC.SlowD.Heavy19.Whatistheoppositeof"day"?A.MorningB.NightC.NoonD.Evening20.Whichofthefollowingisahealthyfood?A.CandyB.AppleC.CakeD.Soda21.Sarahisreadingastorybookinherroom.Thebookisaboutalittle__________whogoesonanadventure.The__________isverykindandhelpsthelittleanimalfinditswayhome.Intheend,the__________becomesfriendswiththelittleanimal.Sarahisvery__________andlovesreadingthisstoryoverandoveragain.22.Whichoneisusedtoeatsoup?A.SpoonB.ForkC.PlateD.Knife23.Whatcoloristheskyonasunnyday?A.RedB.YellowC.BlueD.Green24.Tomandhisfamilyaregoingonatrip.Theyarepackingtheir__________(1)withclothesand__________(2).Tomtakeshis__________(3)becausehelovestoplaywithitduringthetrip.Hissister,Lucy,bringsher__________(4)becausetheyaregoingtothebeach.25.Whichanimalisknownforitslongneck?A.GiraffeB.ElephantC.TigerD.Monkey26.Myparents__________(1)tothesupermarketeveryweekend.They__________(2)vegetables,fruits,andsomesnacks.I__________(3)togowiththem,butIusually__________(4)stayathomeand__________(5)TV.27.Theteacheraskedusto_______theanswerstothequestionsontheboard.Weneededtoworktogethertosolvethem.(write,writes,writing,wrote)28.I__________(have)apetcat.Hername__________(be)Whiskers.She__________(be)verycuteand__________(love)toplaywithtoys.Everyafternoon,I__________(take)heroutside,andshe__________(run)aroundthegarden.Yesterday,she__________(catch)amouse,butshe__________(not,want)tohurtit,soshe__________(let)itgo.29.They_______(be)mygoodfriends.30.Whichoneisavegetable?A.CarrotB.AppleC.GrapeD.Banana31.Lastweekend,I__________(meet)mycousinsatafamilygathering.We__________(have)abarbecue,andeveryone__________(bring)somethingtoshare.Aftereating,we__________(play)games,andthekids__________(run)aroundintheyard.32.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.DogB.GreenC.ChairD.Table33.I________(not,be)athomewhenyoucalled.34.Whatcoloristhegrass?A.BlackB.GreenC.BlueD.Brown35.Inthemorning,Iusually__________(1)upat7:00AM.AfterI__________(2)myteeth,I__________(3)breakfast.I__________(4)cerealwithmilk,andsometimesI__________(5)toast.Afterbreakfast,I__________(6)myschoolbagand__________(7)toschool.36.We_______(go/goes/went)totheparkeveryweekend.37.It__________(be)asunnydaytoday,andI__________(decide)togotothepark.I__________(take)mydogwithme.We__________(walk)aroundtheparkand__________(see)manypeopleplayinggames.Afterawhile,we__________(sit)onabenchand__________(rest).I__________(feel)veryhappybecauseit__________(be)aperfectday.38.I_______(not/like)toeatvegetableswhenI_______(be)achild,butnowI_______(enjoy)them.Yesterday,I_______(eat)somebroccoliandcarrotswithmydinner,andI_______(feel)healthyafterward.39.Whichanimalsays"meow"?A.DogB.CowC.CatD.Bird40.David’sbirthdayiscomingsoon.Heisgoingtohaveabig__________withhisfriends.Theywillplaymanyfun__________andeat__________.Davidisexcitedbecauseheloves__________.Hisparentsaregoingtogivehimaspecial__________asabirthdaygift.41.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.TallC.ShortD.Heavy42.Jackandhisfamilyaregoingonapicnic.Theybringabig__________filledwithsandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Jack’sdadalsobringsablankettositon.Theyfindanicespotunderabig__________andspreadtheblanket.Everyoneenjoysthepicnic,andaftereating,theyplay__________together.It’sawonderfuldayinthepark.43.Whichoneisavegetable?A.BananaB.TomatoC.CucumberD.Mango44.Whichoftheseisapartofyourface?A.LegB.NoseC.HandD.Foot45.Whichoneisusedtoeatsoup?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.PlateD.Fork46.I_______(read)booksatthemoment.47.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Everyday,I__________(1)Englishatschool.Inthemorning,I__________(2)myEnglishbookand__________(3)thenewwords.Intheafternoon,we__________(4)Englishsongsand__________(5)stories.I__________(6)myEnglishteacherverymuchbecauseshe__________(7)sokindandhelpful.48.It__________(rain)whenwe__________(leave)thehousethismorning.We__________(bring)umbrellas,sowe__________(not,get)wet.Bythetimewe__________(arrive)atschool,therain__________(stop).49.He_______(have/has/had)abrother.50.MyfamilyandI______(go)tothezoolastweekend.We______(see)manyanimals,likelions,elephants,andmonkeys.I______(like)thetigersthemostbecausethey______(look)verystrong.Afterthevisit,we______(eat)lunchatthezoo’srestaurant.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：C

解釋：Asquarehasfourequalsides.第2題

答案：C

解釋：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)應(yīng)該用"amreading"。第3題

答案：A

解釋："Morning"isatimeoftheday.第4題

答案：bought,was,solved,read,found,finish,ends

解釋：動詞“buy”和“was”使用過去時(shí)，描述過去的活動；其他動詞使用過去時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第5題

答案：haven’teaten

解釋：“We”后動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示尚未發(fā)生的動作。第6題

答案：C

解釋：Apenisusedforwriting.第7題

答案：A

解釋：Greenisacolor.第8題

答案：B

解釋：狗通常會發(fā)出“woof”這樣的叫聲。第9題

答案：is/are/like/is/runs/loves/alsolike/read

解釋：這道題考察了“therebe”句型和現(xiàn)在時(shí)，描述了作者家中花園的情況。根據(jù)句子的時(shí)間和內(nèi)容填入正確的動詞形式。第10題

答案：usuallyget/slept/was/woke/felt

解釋：本題考察了習(xí)慣用法和過去時(shí)，描述了不同于平常的一天。第11題

答案：willgo

解釋：將來時(shí)，表示“我們”下個(gè)周末去公園。第12題

答案：B

解釋：胡蘿卜是蔬菜，其它是水果。第13題

答案：wasreading

解釋：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動作。第14題

答案：B

解釋：6月后是7月。第15題

答案：A

解釋：Abroomisusedtoclean,whiletheothersarenot.第16題

答案：B

解釋：Atoothbrushisusedtocleanourteeth.第17題

答案：B

解釋：我們用"toothbrush"（牙刷）來刷牙。第18題

答案：A

解釋："New"的反義詞是"old"。第19題

答案：B

解釋："Night"istheoppositeof"day."第20題

答案：B

解釋：Anappleishealthy,whiletheothersarenot.第21題

答案：rabbit,hero,fox,happy

解釋：通過這道題，學(xué)生可以練習(xí)描述故事角色和情感相關(guān)的詞匯。第22題

答案：A

解釋：Aspoonisusedtoeatsoup,whiletheothersarenot.第23題

答案：C

解釋：晴天時(shí)，天空通常是藍(lán)色的。第24題

答案：suitcase,shoes,teddybear,swimsuit

解釋：本題通過旅行場景幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)常見物品，如“suitcase（行李箱）”和“swimsuit（泳衣）”。第25題

答案：A

解釋：Giraffesareknownfortheirverylongnecks.第26題

答案：go,buy,want,stay,watch

解釋：這道題講述了周末的購物活動，動詞使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第27題

答案：write

解釋：句子是一個(gè)命令句，動詞應(yīng)使用原形“write”。第28題

答案：have,is,is,loves,take,runs,caught,didn’twant,let

解釋：這個(gè)題目使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動詞形式，描述寵物的日常生活。第29題

答案：are

解釋：“They”后面使用“are”。第30題

答案：A

解釋：胡蘿卜是蔬菜，其他選項(xiàng)是水果。第31題

答案：met/had/brought/played/ran

解釋：Pastsimpleforcompletedactions.第32題

答案：B

解釋：Greenisacolor,whiletheothersareobjects.第33題

答案：wasn’t

解釋：本題考察過去時(shí)的否定形式。第34題

答案：B

解釋：草的顏色通常是綠色的。第35題

答案：wake,brush,have,eat,drink,pack,go

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)日常早晨活動，強(qiáng)化動詞的使用。第36題

答案：go

解釋："We"是復(fù)數(shù)，動詞用原形"go"。第37題

答案：is/decided/took/walked/saw/sat/rested/feel/is

解釋：本題考察了動詞的現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)，描述了一個(gè)愉快的下午活動。第38題

答案：didn’t